PSYCH 122 CH 10
The Rorschach inkblot test is an example of an objective test.
False
According to behaviorists, personality is formed by __________.
situational or environmental influences
According to Freud's psychoanalytic theory, the __________ functions according to the moral principle.
superego
Erikson labeled the first stage of psychosocial development in his theory of personality development as the stage of __________.
trust versus mistrust
In Maslow's hierarchy of needs, many people have reached the level of self-actualization.
False
Freud theorized that the human mind is composed of three parts, namely __________.
conscious, preconscious, and unconscious
Eysenck focused on the relationships between two personality traits: __________ and emotional stability-instability.
introversion-extraversion
According to Freud, during the __________ of psychosexual development children may develop strong sexual attachments to the parent of the other gender and begin to view the parent of the same gender as a rival for the other parent's affections.
phallic stage
During Brian's infancy, his mother suffered from alcoholism and abused drugs. She was never emotionally available to him. As a result, he now has difficulty in his relationships with others and cannot trust people easily. This situation supports the views of the __________.
psychosocial development theory
According to Freud, the ____ is the largest part of the mind in a healthy person.
Id
Steve has just completed a personality assessment in which he was shown a series of cards one at a time and asked to make up stories about them. Which of the following tests is he most likely to have taken?
The Thematic Apperception Test.
Compared to the unconscious, Freud believed that the conscious is a smaller part of our mind.
True
The humanistic psychologist Carl Rogers defined the __________ as the center of experience.
self
Abraham Maslow was a ________ who wanted to understand the issue of the self.
Humanist
According to the video, a person who achieves self-actualization no longer has biological needs, safety needs, love needs, or self-esteem needs.
True
