psych exam 3 drugs

clozapine

- for schizophrenia - hypotension, tachycardia, constipation, leukopenia, seizures, dizziness, sedation, PE (!!), neuroleptic malignant syndrome (!!)

paliperidone (Invega)

- for schizophrenia, schizoaffective - causes palpitations, tachycardia, abdominal pain, EPS, HA, insomnia, drowsiness, dyspnea, neuroleptic malignant syndrome

The nurse is aware that antipsychotic medications may cause which of the following adverse effects? A Increased production of insulin B Lower seizure threshold C Increased coagulation time D Increased risk of heart failure

B

Important teaching for a client receiving risperidone (Risperdal) would include advising the client to: A double the dose if missed to maintain a therapeutic level. B be sure to take the drug with a meal because it's very irritating to the stomach. C discontinue the drug if the client reports weight gain. D notify the physician if the client notices an increase in bruising

D

ASD drugs help treat

aggression, deliberate self-injury, temper tantrums, and quickly changing moods

side effects of risperidone (risperdal)

drowsiness, increased appetite, drooling, nasal congestion, fatigue, constipation, dizziness, weight gain, !! neuroleptic malignant syndrome !!

olanzapine (zyprexa)

for schizophrenia, schizoaffective, anorexia - causes constipation, dry mouth, weight loss or gain, restlessness, sedation, dizziness, orthostatic hypoTN, neuroleptic malignant syndrome (!!), tremors

tx of tics with tourettes

haldol

side effects of stimulants

insomnia, anorexia, weight loss, tachycardia, decreased rate of growth and development

drugs for autism spectrum disorder

risperidone (risperdal) - ages 5-16 aripiprazole (Abilify) - ages 6-17

side effects of abilify

sedation, fatigue, weight gain, vomiting, tremors, drooling - commonly dc because of drooling and sedation

first line treatment for adhd

stimulants such as methylphenidate, dextroamphetamine, metamphetamine, dexmethylphenidate

Important teaching for clients receiving antipsychotic medication such as haloperidol (Haldol) includes which of the following instructions? A Use sunscreen because of photosensitivity. B Take the antipsychotic medication with food. C Have routine blood tests to determine levels of the medication. D Abstain from eating aged cheese.

wear sunscreen take with food