Psych Test 3 ATI
A charge nurse is discussing mirtazapine (Remeron) with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates understanding? A. "This medication increases the release of serotonin and norepinephrine." B. "I will need to monitor the client for hyponatremia while taking this medication." C. "This medication is contraindicated for clients who have an eating disorder." D. "Sexual dysfunction is a common adverse effect of this medication."
a
A charge nurse is discussing the care of a client who has major depressive disorder (MDD) with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates a need for further teaching? A. "Care during the continuation phase focuses on treating continued manifestations of MDD." B. "The goal of treatment during the maintenance phase is prevention of future episodes of MDD." C. "The client is at greatest risk for suicide during the first weeks of an MDD episode." D. "Medication and psychotherapy are used to prevent a relapse of MDD."
a
A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing extreme mania due to bipolar disorder. Prior to administration of lithium carbonate, the nurse notes that the lithium blood level is 1.2 mEq/L. Which of the following is an appropriate action by the nurse? A. Administer the next dose of lithium carbonate as scheduled. B. Prepare for administration of aminophylline. C. Notify the provider for a possible increase in the dosage of lithium carbonate. D. Request a stat repeat of the client's lithium blood level.
a
A nurse is discussing routine follow-up needs for a client who has a new prescription for valproic acid (Depakote). The nurse should inform the client of the need for routine monitoring of which of the following? A. AST/ALT and LDH B. Creatinine and BUN C. WBC and granulocyte counts D. Serum sodium and potassium
a
A nurse is providing teaching to an adolescent client who has a new prescription for clomipramine for OCD. Which of the following information should the nurse provide? A. Eat a diet high in fiber. B. Check temperature daily. C. Take medication first thing in the morning before eating. D. Add extra calories to the diet as between‑meal snacks.
a
A nurse working on an acute mental health unit is admitting a client who has major depressive disorder and comorbid anxiety disorder. Which of the following is the highest priority action by the nruse? A. Placing the client on one-to-one observation. B. Assisting the client to perform ADLs. C. Encouraging the client to participate in counseling. D. Teaching the client about medication adverse effects.
a
Nurse is caring for a client who lost his mother to cancer last month. the client states, "i'd still have my mother if the doctor would have diagnosed her sooner." Which of the following responses should the nurse make? A. "You sound angry. anger is a normal feeling associated with loss." B. "I think you would feel better if you talked about your feelings with a support group." C. "I understand just how you feel. i felt the same when my mother died." D. "Do other members of your family also feel this way?"
a
A nurse is obtaining a health history from the parents of a 12-year-old client who has conduct disorder. Which of the following are expected findings? (Select all that apply.) A.Bullying of others B.Threats of suicide C.Law-breaking activities D.Narcissistic behavior E.Flat affect
abc
Nurse is discussing normal grief with a client who recently lost a child. Which of the following statements made by the client indicates understanding? (select all that apply.) A. "I may experience feelings of resentment." B. "I will probably withdraw from others." C. "I can expect to experience changes in sleep." D. "It is possible that i will experience suicidal thoughts." E. "It is expected that i will have a loss of self‑esteem."
abc
A nurse working in an acute mental health facility is caring for a 35-year-old female client who has clinical findings of depression. The client lives at home with her husband and two young children. She currently smokes and has a history of chronic asthma. The nurse should identify which of the following as risk factors for depression for this client? (SATA) A. Age of 35 years old B. Female gender C. History of chronic asthma D. Currently smokes E. Being married
abcd
Nurse is working with a client who has recently lost his mother. the nurse recognizes that which of the following factors influence a client's grief and coping ability? (select all that apply.) a. Interpersonal relationships B. Culture C. Birth order D. Religious beliefs E. Prior experience with loss`
abde
A nurse is teaching the parents of a child who has autism spectrum disorder and a new prescription for imipramine about indications of toxicity. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.) A. Seizures B. Agitation C. Photophobia D. Dry mouth E. Irregular pulse
abe
A nurse is assessing a client who has major depressive disorder. The nurse should identify which of the following client statements as an over comment about suicide? (select all that apply) A) "My family will be better off if I'm dead" B) "The stress in my life is too much to handle" C) "I wish my life was over" D) "I don't feel like I can ever be happy again" E) "If I kill myself then my problems will go away"
ace
A nurse is assisting with the development of protocols to address the increasing number of suicide attempts in the community. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include as a primary intervention? (SATA) A) Conducting a suicide risk screening on all new clients B) Creating a support group for family members of clients who completed suicide C) Educating high school teens about suicide prevention D) Initiating one-on-one observation for a client who has current suicidal ideation E) Teaching middle-school educators about warning indictors of suicide
ace
A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for imipramine (Tofranil) how to minimize anticholinergic effects. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.) A. Void just before taking the medication. B. Increase the dietary intake of potassium. C. Wear sunglasses when outside. D. Change positions slowly when getting up. E. Chew sugarless gum.
ace
A nurse is making a home visit to a client who has Alzheimer's disease to assess the home for safety. Which of the following are appropriate suggestions to decrease the client's risk for injury? A. Install childproof door locks. B. Place rugs over electrical cords. C. Mark cleaning supplies with colored tape. D. Place the client's mattress on the floor. E. Install light fixtures above stairs.
ade
A nurse is planning care for a client following surgical implantation of a vagus nerve stimlation (VNS) device. The nurse should plan to monitor for which of the following adverse effects? (SATA) A. Voice changes B. Seizure activity C. Disorientation D. Dysphagia E. Neck pain
ade
A charge nurse is discussing transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates a need for further teaching? A. "TMS is indicated for clients whose depression is not relieved by medication." B. "I will provide postanesthesia care following TMS." C. "TMS is usually performed as an outpatient procedure." D. "I will schedule the client for daily TMS treatments for the first several weeks."
b
A client says, "I plan to commit suicide." Which of the following should be the nurse's priority assessment? A. Client's educational and economic background B. Lethality of the method and availability of means C. Quality of the client's social support D. Client's insight into the reasons for the decision
b
A nurse is assessing a 4-year-old child for indications of autism spectrum disorder. For which of the following indications should the nurse assess? A.Impulsive behavior B.Repetitive counting C.Destructiveness D.Somatic problems
b
A nurse is caring for a client who has Alzheimer's disease and is beginning to experience noticeable short-term memory loss. When discussing a new prescription for donepezil (Aricept), the nurse should include which of the following in the teaching? A."You should avoid taking over-the-counter acetaminophen while on donepezil." B."You can expect the progression of cognitive decline to slow with donepezil." C. "You will be screened for underlying kidney disease prior to starting donepezil." D. "You should stop taking donepezil if you experience nausea or diarrhea."
b
A nurse is caring for a client who has bipolar disorder. The client states, "I am very rich, and I feel I must give my money to you." Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse? A. "Why do you think you feel the need to give money away?" B. "I am here to provide care and cannot accept this from you." C. "I can request that your case manager discuss appropriate charity options with you." D. "You should know that giving away your money is inappropriate."
b
A nurse is caring for a client who is on lithium therapy. The client states that he wants to take ibuprofen for osteoarthritis pain relief. Which of the following statements by the nurse is appropriate? A. "That is a good choice. Ibuprofen does not interact with lithium." B. "Regular aspirin would be a better choice than ibuprofen." C. "Lithium decreases the effectiveness of ibuprofen." D. "The ibuprofen will make your lithium level fall too low."
b
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for amitriptyline (Elavil). Which of the following client statements indicates understanding of the teaching? A. "While taking this medication, I'll need to stay out of the sun to avoid a skin rash." B. "I may feel drowsy for a few weeks after starting this medication." C. "I cannot eat my favorite pizza with pepperoni while taking this medication." D. "This medication will help me lose the weight that I have gained over the last year."
b
A charge nurse is reviewing Kübler‑ross: five stages of grief with a group of newly licensed nurses. Which of the following stages should the charge nurse include in the teaching? (select all that apply.) A. Disequilibrium B. Denial C. Bargaining D. Anger E. Depression
bcde
A nurse is performing an admission assessment for a client who has delirium related to an acute urinary tract infection. Which of the following are expected findings? (Select all that apply.) A. History of gradual memory loss B. Family report of personality changes C. Hallucinations D. Unaltered level of consciousness E. Restlessness
bce
A nurse is planning care for a client who has bipolar disorder and is experiencing a manic episode. Which of the following is appropriate for the nurse to include in the plan of care? (SATA) A. Provide flexible client behavior expectations. B. Offer concise explanations. C. Establish consistent limits. D. Disregard client complaints. E. Use a firm approach with communication.
bce
A nurse is teaching a client who has intermittent explosive disorder about a new prescription for fluoxetine. Which of the following information should the nurse provide? (Select all that apply.) A. An adverse effect of this medication is CNS depression. B. Administer the medication in the morning. C. Monitor for weight loss while taking this medication. D. Therapeutic effects of this medication will take 1 to 3 weeks to fully develop. E. This medication blocks the blocking the synaptic reuptake of serotonin in the brain.
bce
A nurse is caring for a client who is taking phenelzine (Nardil). For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse observe? (Select all that apply.) A. Elevated blood glucose level B. Orthostatic hypotension C. Priapism D. Headache E. Bruxism
bd
A nurse is discussing early indications of toxicity with a client who has a new prescription for lithium carbonate for bipolar disorder. The nurse should include which of the following in the teaching? (Select all that apply.) A. Constipation B. Polyuria C. Rash D. Muscle weakness E. Tinnitus
bd
A nurse is discussing relapse prevention with a client who has bipolar disorder. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching? (SATA) A. Use caffeine in moderation to prevent relapse. B. Difficulty sleeping can indicate a relapse. C. Begin taking your medications as soon as a relapse begins. D. Participating in psychotherapy can help prevent a relapse. E. Anhedonia is a clinical manifestation of a depressive relapse.
bde
A nurse is performing an admission assessment on an adolescent client who has depression. Which of the following is an expected finding? (Select all that apply.) A.Fear of being alone B.Substance use C.Weight gain D.Irritability E.Aggressiveness
bde
A nurse is providing teaching to an adolescent client who is to begin taking atomoxetine for ADHD. The nurse should instruct the client to monitor for which of the following adverse effects? (Select all that apply.) A. Somnolence B. Yellowing skin C. Increased appetite D. Fever E. Malaise
bde
A nurse is interviewing a 25-year-old client who has a new diagnosis of dysthymia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? A. There are wide fluctuations in mood. B. The report of a minimum of five clinical findings of depression. C. The presence of manifestations for at least 2 years. D. There is an inflated sense of self-esteem.
c
A nurse is leading a peer group discussion about the indications for electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Which of the following is appropriate to include in the discussion? A. Borderline personality disorder B. Acute withdrawal related to substance use disorder C. Bipolar disorder with rapid cycling D. Dysphoric disorder
c
A nurse is making a home visit to a client who is in the late stage of Alzheimer's disease. The client's spouse, who is the primary caregiver, wishes to discuss concerns about the client's nutrition and the stress of providing care. Which of the following is an appropriate action by the nurse? A. Verify that a current power of attorney document is on file. B. Instruct the client's spouse to offer finger foods to increase oral intake. C. Provide information on resources for respite care. D. Schedule the client for placement of an enteral feeding tube.
c
A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has a new prescription for bupropion (Wellbutrin) for depression. Which of the following findings is the highest priority for the nurse to report to the provider? A. The client has a family history of seasonal pattern depression. B. The client currently smokes 1.5 packs of cigarettes per day. C. The client had a motor vehicle crash last year and sustained a head injury. D. The client has a BMI of 25 and has gained 10 lb over the last year.
c
A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about the use of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) for the treatment of bipolar disorder. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates understanding? A. "ECT is the recommended initial treatment for bipolar disorder." B. "ECT is contraindicated for clients who have suicidal ideation." C. "ECT is effective for clients who are experiencing severe mania." D. "ECT is prescribed to prevent the relapse of bipolar disorder."
c
A nurse working in an outpatient clinic is providing teaching to a client who has a new diagnosis of premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD). Which of the following statements by the client indicates understanding of the teaching? A. "I can expect my problems with PMDD to be worse when I'm menstruating." B. "I will use light therapy 30 min a day to prevent further recurrences of PMDD." C. "I am aware that my PMDD causes me to have rapid mood swings." D. "I should increase my caloric intake with a nutritional supplement when my PMDD is active."
c
Nurse is caring for a client following the loss of her partner due to a terminal illness. identify the sequence of engel's five stages of grief that the nurse should expect the client to experience. (select the stages of grief in order of occurrence. all steps must be used.) A. Developing awareness B. Restitution C. Shock & disbelief D. Recovery E. Resolution of the loss
cabed
A nurse is assessing a client immediately following an electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) proceedure. Which of the following are expected findings? (SATA) A. Hypotension B. Paralytic ileus C. Memory loss D. Nausea E. Confusion
cde
A nurse is assisting the parents of a school-age child who has oppositional defiant disorder in identifying strategies to promote positive behavior. Which of the following is an appropriate strategy for the nurse to recommend? (Select all that apply.) A.Allow the child to choose consequences for negative behavior. B.Use role playing to act out unacceptable behavior. C.Develop a reward system for acceptable behavior. D.Encourage the child to participate in school sports. E.Be consistent when addressing unacceptable behavior.
cde
A nurse in a long-term care facility is caring for a resident who has major neurocognitive disorder and attempts to wander out of the building. The client states, "I have to get home." Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse? A. "You have forgotten that this is your home." B. "You cannot go outside without a staff member." C. "Why would you want to leave? Aren't you happy with your care?" D. "I am your nurse. Let's walk together to your room."
d
A nurse in an acute mental health facility is caring for a client who is experiencing a mixed episode of bipolar disorder. Which of the following is the priority nursing action? A. Set consistent limits for expected client behavior. B. Administer prescribed medications as scheduled. C. Provide the client with step-by-step instructions during hygiene activities. D. Monitor the client for escalating behavior.
d
A nurse is admitting a client who has a new diagnosis of bipolar disorder and is scheduled to begin lithium therapy. When collecting a medical history from the client's adult daughter, which of the following statements is the highest priority to report to the provider? A. "My mother has diabetes that is controlled by her diet." B. "My mother recently completed a course of prednisone for acute bronchitis." C. "My mother received her flu vaccine last month." D. "My mother is currently on furosemide for her congestive heart failure."
d
A nurse is caring for a client who is on suicide precautions. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care? A) Assign the client to a private room B) Document the client's behavior every hour C) Allow the client to keep perfume in her room D) Ensure that the client swallows medication
d
A nurse is caring for a school age child who has conduct disorder and a new prescription for methylphenidate transdermal patches. Which of the following information should the nurse provide about the medication? A. Apply the patch once daily at bedtime. B. Place the patch carefully in a trash can after removal. C. Apply the transdermal patch to the anterior waist area. D. Remove the patch each day after 9 hr.
d
A nurse is conducting a class for a group of newly licensed nurses on caring for clients who are at risk for suicide. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? A) A client's verbal threat of suicide is attention-seeking behavior B) Interventions are ineffective for clients who really want to commit suicide C) Using the term suicide increases the client's risk for a suicide attempt D) A no-suicide contract decreases the clients risk for suicide
d
A nurse is providing teaching for a client who is scheduled to receive electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) for the treatment of major depressive disorder. Which of the following client statements indicates understanding of the teaching? A. "It is common to treat depression with ECT before trying medications." B. "I can have my depression cured if I receive a series of ECT treatments." C. "I will have seizures lasting 1 1/2 to 2 minutes during ECT." D. "I will receive a muscle relaxant to protect me from injury during ECT."
d
A nurse working in a pediatric clinic is caring for a preschool-age child who has a new diagnosis of ADHD. When teaching the parent about this disorder, which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching? A."Behaviors associated with ADHD must be present prior to age 3." B."This disorder is characterized by argumentativeness." C."Below-average intellectual functioning is associated with ADHD." D."Because of this disorder, your child is at an increased risk for injury."
d