Quiz Ch 13 BA 1301
decision support systems
help managers make decision using computer models that describe real world processes. can be refined to make expert systems
portals
internal websites used to provide proprietary access to defined user groups (like blackboard)
General Electric saves $1.6 billion per year by using its private corporate network that links its 340,000 employees. Another name for this network that operates behind a firewall is a(n):
intranet
_____ management focuses on gathering and sharing an organization's collective knowledge to improve productivity and foster innovation.
knowledge
A network that connects computers at one site is called a(n):
local area network
intranet
mini internet protected from outsiders or non subscribers
Transaction processing system (TPS)
received raw data from internal and external sources and prepares it for storage in a database similar to a microcomputer database but much larger
managed service providers (MSP)
represent the next generation of ASPs provide enterprise wife service
chief information officer (CIO)
responsible for managing all information resources
Which of the following statements about computer viruses is true?
Viruses copy themselves onto other software.
linking up: computer networks
sharing data in real time is easy (now)
Information technology (IT)
the equipment and techniques used to manage and process information
technology management and planning
- many decentralized and unconnected systems "evolve" into inefficiency - enterprise-wide, connected systems replace them
trends in information technology
- the distributed workforce - grid and cloud computing offer powerful solutions
protecting computers and information
- unauthorized access and security breaches - computer viruses, worms, and trojan horses - deliberate damage to equipment or information - spam - software and media piracy
more specialized software
CAD/CAM, web content creation, geophysical, medical, various programming languages also have a huge impact
An enterprise portal is an internal Web site that provides proprietary corporate information to a defined user group.
True
cyber sleuthing
a new style of crime busting
virtual private network (VPN)
a way to have a more secure connection across a WAN
Collecting data over a period of time and then processing that data all at the same time is called _____ processing.
batch
local area network (LAN)
connects everyone at one site
wide area network (WAN)
connects several sites (the internet is a world wide WAN)
In 2004, a large department store chain in Germany was forced to withdraw customer loyalty cards when the press discovered that the company had secreted radio-frequency identification (RFID) tags in the plastic. Even when enclosed in a wallet or purse, these cards can transmit information over distances of about a meter, and the stores planned to use them to track which departments the customer visited. At issue was which data security issue?
consumer privacy
data and information software
data is fine, but you have to be able to access and use it
Australia's Health Insurance Commission processes 300 million health claims and makes annual payments of $8 billion of payments to clients. The company would store all of its more than three gigabytes of information in a(n) _____ to support management decision making.
data warehouse
knowledge management
depends on business practices to leverage knowledge into productivity
The three major categories of applications supplied by application service providers are:
enterprise applications, collaborative applications, and applications for personal use
Maysteel, which makes components for electric utilities, has created a(n) _____ that allows its six plant managers in Wisconsin and Ireland to access customized information about the costs and sales at the other plants. The only people who can access this information are its managers.
enterprise portal
When compared to a wired LAN, the wireless LAN is:
faster and more reliable
Academic advisement is unevenly provided in many high schools and colleges. There is a plan to provide advice to high school students and to college freshmen that are seeking a potential major. The on-demand consultation gathers information about a student's grades, interests, test scores, interests and aptitudes. It assesses student qualifications for a variety of majors. The _____ will then recommend six majors for them to consider and provides further information sources about the major.
expert
A computer program that copies itself into other software and can spread to other computer systems is called a software infestation.
false
Intranets, VPNS, and extranets are forms of LANs.
false
knowledge workers
those who develop or use knowledge
The Internet is essentially a worldwide wide area network (WAN).
true
management support systems (MSS)
use internal master database to perform high-level analyses that help managers make better decisions
SAS - software as a service
when you pay for MS office every year
databases
where and how the information is stored (your contacts list is a database)
its all wireless
which has its own security problems
application service providers
who you pay