Speech Anatomy Exam 2 quiz questions

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Which of the following sounds requires vibration of the vocal folds? -/s/ -/t/ -/k/ -/g/

/g/

Which of the following statements about the larynx is true? -Production of voice is a life sustaining function -It allows air to flow in and out of the lungs which is a life sustaining function -fixing the thorax for lifting is a life sustaining function -the larynx does not have nay life sustaining functions

It allows air to flow in and out of the lungs which is a life sustaining function

The contraction of which of the following muscles allows for opening of the vocal folds?

Posterior cricoarytenoid

which part of the laryngeal framework is considered the entrance to the larynx form the pharynx

aditus laryngis

The movements of which type of cartilage allow for opening and closing movements of the vocal folds? -thyroid -cricoid -epiglottis -arytenoids

arytenoids

which of the following laryngeal cartilages is paired? -arytenoids -epiglottis -cricoid -thyroid

arytenoids

which structure or structures connect the hyoid bone to the larynx?

both the thryohyoid membrane and the lateral and median thyrohyoid ligaments

which joint allows for rocking and gliding movements of the thyroid that allow for a change in vocal pitch? -cricoarytenoid joint -cricothyroid joint -aryepiglottic joint -cricotracheal joint

cricothyroid joint

Which of the following muscles is the primary tensor of the vocal folds and most crucial for pitch change?

criocothyroid

which type of cartilage is found within the aryepiglottic folds and does not directly articulate with any other type of cartilage in the larynx? -cricoid cartilage -thyroid cartilage -cuneiform cartilage -croniculate cartilage

cuneiform cartilage

Which of the following muscles is not an intrinsic muscle of the larynx?

digastricus

Which of the following ligaments binds the epiglottis to the corpus of the hyoid?

hyoepiglottic

What structure forms a union between the tongue and the larynx? -thyroid cartilage -cricoid cartilage -hyoid bone -trachea

hyoid bone

Which of the following is true regarding the framework of the larynx? -extrinsic muscles have an origin and insertion in the larynx -extrinsic muscles are important for fine adjustments of the larynx such as changes in pitch -intrinsic muscles are important for fine adjustments of the larynx such as changes in pitch

intrinsic muscles are important for fine adjustments of the larynx such as changes in pitch

What is the space between true and false vocal folds which contains mucus glands that secrete lubricating mucus into the laryngeal cavity?

laryngeal ventricle

which of the following muscle groups allows for tight vocal fold closure?

lateral cricoarytenoid, interarytenoids transverse and oblique arytenoid, and thyromuscularis

Which structure connects the epiglottis, thyroid cartilage, arytenoids and corniculates?

quadrangular membrane

which of the following layers of the vocal folds comprises the cover?

squamous epithemlium, superficial lamina propria and intermediate lamina propria

which of the following is not true regarding the cartilages of the larynx? -there are 6 total cartilages which comprise the larynx -there are 6 types of cartilages which comprise the larynx -there are 9 total cartilages which comprise the larynx -the largest type of cartilage is the thyroid cartilages

there are 6 total cartilages which comprise the larynx

which structure of the laryngeal framework has superior and inferior cornua or horns? -cricoid cartilage -thyroid cartilage -hyoid bone -arytenoid cartilage

thyroid cartilage


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