Student-Involved Assessment for Learning
Curriculum
A collection of learning targets for a course or grade-level subject written as learning expectations at the unit or lesson level
Feedback Loop
A negative feedback loop is one that tends to slow down a process, whereas the positive feedback loop tends to accelerate it.
Reliability
An assessment's ability to give consistent results
Summative Assessment
Assessments that provide evidence of student achievement for the purpose of making a judgment about student competence or program effectiveness.
Key Four
Communicate Results Effectively
Key Three
Create High-Quality Assessments That Yield Dependable Information
Strategy Six
Design Focused Instruction, Followed by Practice with Feedback.
Disposition Target
Disposition targets refer to attitudes, motivations, and interests that affect students' approaches to learning. They represent important affective goals we hold for students as a byproduct of their educational experience.
Key Two
Establish Clear and Appropriate Learning Targets
Task-Completion Orientation
Focus their effort on assignment completion.
Learning Orientation
Focus their effort on improving their work and getting better.
Formative Assessment
Formal and informal processes teachers and students use to gather evidence for the purpose of informing next steps in learning.
Knowledge Level Target
Knowledge targets represent the factual information, procedural knowledge, and conceptual understandings that underpin each discipline.
Content Standards
Learning Targets
Strategy Three
Offer Regular Descriptive Feedback during the Learning.
Performance Skill Target
Performance skill targets are those where a demonstration or physical skill-based performance is at the heart of the learning.
Product-Level Target
Product Targets describe learning in terms of artifacts where creation of a product is the focus of the learning target. With product targets, the specifications for quality of the product itself are the focus of teaching and assessment.
Strategy Seven
Provide Opportunities for Students to Track, Reflect on, and Share Their Learning Progress.
Strategy One
Provide a Clear and Understandable Vision of the Learning Target.
Reasoning Target
Reasoning targets specify thought processes students are to learn to do well within a range of subjects.
Descriptive Feedback
Specific information in the form of written comments or conversations that help the learner understand what she or he needs to do in order to improve.
Key One
Start with a Clear Purpose
Strategy Four
Teach Students to Self-Assess and Set Goals for Next Steps.
Ego-Involved Orientation
Their goal is to attain public recognition of having done better than others or having performed at a superior level.
Strategy Five
Use Evidence of Student Learning Needs to Determine Next Steps in Teaching.
Strategy Two
Use Examples and Models of Strong and Weak Work.
Validity
Wanting assessments to provide high-quality representation of the desired learning.
Self-Assessment
assessment or evaluation of oneself or one's actions and attitudes, in particular, of one's performance at a job or learning task considered in relation to an objective standard.
Student-Involved Assessment
something we do with and for students and not to students