test 2
In South Africa, how much land was reserved for the whites
88 percent
The founding of the Chinese Communist Party was directly influenced by
Soviet Union
All of the following African colonies were compelled by European colonial powers to participate in the Great War EXCEPT
Spanish colonies
Pan-Africanism is an idea that advocated
the unification of all people of African descent around the globe into one African state
One of the greatest proponents of Pan-Africanism was
Marcus Garvey
Indian nationals were influenced by
Woodrow Wilson
U.S. policies toward Latin America included
"dollar diplomacy" and the Good Neighbor Policy
The Allies had invaded German colonies in Africa by
1914
In South Africa, how much of the population did whites make up
20 percent
By the end of World War I, how many people from Africa had served in the French army
480,000
In the decades following World War I, nationalism was most powerful in Asia in the regions of
China and India
T/F Africa's new elite were Europeans who came to Africa after the Great War and attained high-ranking offices and helped Africans gain independence.
False
T/F It is President Theodore Roosevelt that argued that the United States should substitute "dollars for bullets" in its foreign policy.
False
T/F Sun Yatsen called for special privileges for foreigners, national reunification, economic development, and a democratic republican government based on universal suffrage.
False
T/F The leader of the opposition to U.S. Marines occupying Nicaragua in the 1920s was Anastacio Somoza Garcia.
False
Who of the following is most closely associated with the Good Neighbor Policy
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Satyagraha was
Gandhi's philosophy of passive resistance
The most influential organization dedicated to the end of British rule in India was the
Indian National Congress
After World War I, which of the following countries sought to preserve their cultural identity against western influences?
Japan
Which of the following Asian countries was part of the "big five" in the League of Nations
Japan
Who launched the Northern Expedition
Jiang Jieshi
Mexican President ________ nationalized his country's oil industry, thus posing a challenge to the United States policy of nonintervention in Latin American affairs
Lázaro Cárdenas
Japanese puppet state in the former Manchuria
Manchukuo
The former teacher and librarian that became the leader of the Chinese communist movement was
Mao Zedong
a political ideology that held that peasants were the foundation for a successful communist revolution
Maoism
The Great Depression aggravated the tense situation between Muslims and Hindus in India, in part because
Muslims perceived that they were economically controlled by the Hindu majority of India
Muhammad Ali Jinnah called for the creation of
Pakistan
Which of the following refers to "land of the pure"
Pakistan
provided Japan with the excuse to send troops into Manchuria
The "Mukden incident"
gave the institutions of a self-governing state to India, although the British government still exercised overall control
The India Act of 1937
greatly strengthened Mao Zedong's leadership position
The Long March
galvanized the Chinese against foreign interference
The May Fourth Movement
T/F During the Long March, Mao Zedong emerged as the leader and principal theoretician of the Chinese communist movement.
True
T/F During the twenty-five years he spent in South Africa, Gandhi embraced a moral philosophy of tolerance and nonviolence, and developed the technique of passive resistance.
True
T/F Jiang Jieshi launched a political and military offensive known as the Northern Expedition, which aimed to unify the nation and bring China under Guomindang rule.
True
T/F Muhammad Ali Jinnah, leader of the Muslim league, proposed two states, one for Hindus and one for Muslims: India and Pakistan.
True
T/F The pressures of the Great Depression led to a reassessment of U.S. foreign policy in Latin America during the 1920s and 1930s; this revamped approach became known as the "Good Neighbor Policy."
True
T/F Widespread Mexican migration to the United States during and after the Great War suggested the attractiveness of the United States for at least some Latin Americans.
True
Sun Yatsen's plan for China included all of the following EXCEPT
communist, totalitarian government
The nationalist government of China was challenged by all of the following EXCEPT
economic hardship caused by the Great Depression
Which of the following was NOT one of the foundations of Gandhi's philosophy?
heavy industrialization
After World War I, colonial powers
made the colonies dependent on the European economy
In which of the following groups did ideas regarding African nationalism generate
new elite
Africans were participants in World War I because
they were bound by colonial ties to European powers
The Great Depression led Japan to
turn toward a militaristic government
