the ultimate apush quizlet
What is one indirect effect of the migration patterns illustrated above on the development of Virginia?
An increase in the social gap between rich and poor
Which of the following factors revealed in the passage best describe the tensions that led to Bacon's Rebellion in colonial Virginia?
Average Virginians could not earn enough income from the tobacco they farmed, and were not helped by the economic policies of the Crown or the Indians who inhabited land they wanted
Which of the following was a cause of the sentiments and goals described above?
A shared history of what they viewed as Anglican persecution in England gave Puritans a sense of solidarity
Which of the following was a major, unintended consequence of the economic phenomena shown in the map above?
A system that would make race the determining factor in whether one was a slave or not
the shipping practice shown in the illustration would eventually be discontinued in the united states as a result of
a constitutional provision that could ban the importation of slaves starting in 1808
factory owners replaced the workers described above with workers from which of the following immigrant groups?
irish immigrants
which of the following would be the best example of the ideas expressed in the excerpt?
senate confirmation of new supreme court justices that have been nominated by the president
historians from the first half of the 20th century would likely disagree with takaki on...?
slavery was a result of a combination of racial prejudice and labor needs
the image above had the greatest impact on which of the following future issues?
the civil war
which of the following exemplifies jefferson's reasoning in this letter?
the creation of the constitution
the veto of the maysville road bill serves as an example of jackson's opposition to what economic system (which many opponents of jackson supported during this era?)
the economic plan championed by henry clay calling for high protective tariffs and internal improvements
in the source above, which of the following best describes the legal argument for banning slavery in the territories?
the government made slavery illegal in all national territory and must extend this rule to all territories
Which of the following factors was a direct result of the conditions depicted in the map above?
the growth of an Atlantic economy rich in a wide exchange of New World and European goods
which of the following pieces of legislation first initiated the sectional divide over slavery demonstrated in the graphs above?
the northwest ordinance of 1785
the debate over the tariff outlined by clay eventually manifested in which of the following events?
the nullification crisis of 1832
which act of parliament confirmed colonial suspicions about the proclamation act of 1763 and increased anger towards the british government?
the quebec act, 1774
douglass compares america to babylon
the sin of slavery would doom the united states
which of the following held similar views with adams regarding laws and representation?
thomas paine
the movement of transcendentalism is best articulated in which of the following acts of civil disobedience by thoreau?
thoreau refused to pay his taxes and went to jail as a statement against the war with mexico
which of the following would be made possible due to the creation of the northwest ordinance?
trade with the west via the erie canal
the situation depicted in the map above was most likely the result of which of the following?
violent uprising by native americans in the ohio river valley
The goals described above impacted settlement patterns in New England in which of the following ways?
Communities developed as close-knit towns
The map above would best serve as evidence of which of the following?
Economic interdependence
Which of the following is most consistent with the arguments in the excerpt above?
English attitudes towards the rights of Native Americans
Which of the following best explains why the English colonies were more likely to enter into diplomatic relations (albeit one-sided) with the Indians, as opposed to enslaving them?
English colonies were more concerned with trade, while the Spanish government needed a labor-force to extract precious resources
Which colonizing country's treatment of Native Americans would not have represented a continuation of the treatment expressed in the excerpt above?
France
The creation of the illustration above would most likely have supported which of the following?
Increased immigration of poor Englishmen to Virginia
Which of the following became the primary system of labor in Virginia until about 1680?
Indentured servants
Which of the following groups benefited the most from the process illustrated above?
Large landowners in the Chesapeake Colonies
The Middle Colonies and Southern Colonies shared all of the following grievances except:
Low prices of tobacco crops
Hakluyt's second point would eventually be the primary reason for the establishment of which British North American colony?
Massachusetts
Which of the following groups would most likely have financially benefited from the shipping practice illustrated in the illustration above?
New England merchants
New England developed politically as a result of the goals described above in which of the following ways?
Puritan communities granted democratic participation to all male members of the church
Which of the following was implemented to facilitate the above migration and to encourage the settlement and development of Virginia?
The Headright System
Which of the following statements explains why Bacon's Rebellion occurred in the South and not New England?
The Southern economy depended on agriculture and the large scale use of land as well as indentured servants
Which of the following was a major effect of conflict between the Spanish and Native Americans in colonial New Mexico?
The Spanish became more accommodating of some aspects of Indian culture
Which of the following was a major consequence of the situation shown in the illustration above?
The deaths of approximately one third of the slaves, on average, being transported in this fashion
Which of the following contributed most to England surpassing Spain as a colonial power in North America during the period 1588 to 1763?
The destruction of the Spanish Armada
Which of the following best explains the gender ratio of migrants to Virginia in the early colonial period?
The development of large cash-crop plantations created a need for young men to work labor-intensive crops
Which of the following historical developments most directly led to the end of the labor system seen in the image?
The inability to exert substantial control over the white indentured labor force
which of the following would best support the author's assertion regarding the relationship between people and government?
a civil society is formed when people leave the state of nature and choose to form a government
other economic changes that occurred in this era included all of the following except
a decrease in the southern dependence on slavery
colonist support of the french and indian (seven years) war was most likely the result of which of the following?
a desire to control the ohio river valley, allowing westward expansion
based on takaki's argument, landowners in jamestown were most directly influenced to move towards a racially based system of slavery by which of the following?
a desire to reorder society to prevent future rebellion
the proximate cause of the french and indian war 1754-1763 was
a dispute over control of the ohio river valley
the concerns expressed in the excerpt above were in direct response to the
a new tax on the colonies by parliament, in an attempt to raise revenue for the crown
abolitionist literature like garrison's the liberator was generally met with which of the following responses by northerners in the 1830s?
a strongly negative, sometimes violent response to abolitionists as being troublemakers
the developments noted in the excerpt are evidence of which of the following larger trends in 19th century new england?
a transition from subsistence agriculture to manufacturing
along with greater equality for women, the american revolution also sparked increased attempts to accomplish which of the following?
abolish slavery across the new united states
the cartoon above was published in 1754 specifically to
advocate colonial cooperation with great britain to defeat the french and indians in north america
which of the following is the most effective counter-argument to senator calhoun's speech?
africans are not better off as slaves
which of the following historical figures would not support the "capitalist hegemony" referred to in the excerpt?
andrew jackson
the roots of shays' rebellion can be found in the ideas and responses of which colonial city?
boston
british frustration with the american colonies during the french and indian war cited all of the following factors except
british officers were often forced to serve in subordinate roles to their colonial counterparts
given the following outcomes of the french and indian war, which one most closely triggered events leading to an american revolution
british war debts forced a reassessment of the salutary neglect policy
which of the following statements best describes the purporse of senator calhoun's speech?
calhoun wants his audience to understand that slavery must not be abolished
which of the following challenged the movement and bliefs articulated in the passage?
catharine beecher
the passage best reflects which of the following historical patterns?
changes in american culture and the formation of a unique national identity
this excerpt is referring to which of the following principles of government as expressed in the u.s. constitution of 1787?
checks and balances
the albany plan of union of 1754 was unique for all of the following reasons except
colonists viewed the albany deliberations as the first step towards independence from the british
what event, briefly referenced in the speech above, personally involved henry clay in a political fight with andrew jackson?
congress attempted the early renewal of the national bank
jackson's position on internal improvements opposed what previous actions taken by the federal government?
congress commissioned the building of the national road which crossed the appalachian mountains?
andrew jackson used which of the following arguments to justify his veto of the bank of the united states recharter?
congress lacked authority over economic matters inside state boundaries
which of the following promises made in the northwest ordinance of 1787 were not kept by the united states government in the ensuing years?
consent of and fair compensation to the native americans for their lands
these excerpts were written in response to
debates over the status of slavery in the territories following the mexican american war
the excerpt above from john locke has the most in common with which of the following documents?
declaration of independence
most white southerners reacted to uncle tom's cabin with
defensiveness and anger
the occurrence of the first great awakening in america can be attributed to the perceived lack of piety displayed by mid-eighteenth century english colonists who had immersed themselves in more worldly pursuits. which of the following religious developments in u.s. history shortly followed the first great awakening?
deism and enlightenment philosophy
the passage most strongly supports which of the following statements about laborers during the market revolution?
despite new opportunities for women in the workforce, labor conditions create d discontent among female laborers working in the lowell system
which statement best summarizes frederick douglass' point of view in this speech?
douglass is angry about speaking on independence day when slaves have no independence
which of the following presidential administrations is also credited with internal improvements similar to those proposed by the american system?
dwight eisenhower
the principles articulated in the passage demonstrate the influence of which of the following?
enlightenment ideology
the principles laid out in the second paragraph above reflect the influence of which of the following?
enlightenment values
which of the following factors best explains the reason for sectional differences in slave populations, as shown in the graphs above?
environmentally, southern colonies were more conducive to staple crops that demanded large pools of cheap labor
which of the following best represents a failure of achieving the goals articulated in the passage in the 20th century?
equal rights amendment of 1923
all of the following can be attributed to the creation of the northwest ordinance except
establishment of strong relations with native americans
what does the passage reveal regarding relations between european colonial powers?
european colonial powers expressed rival claims over territory and channels of navigation
based on your knowledge of u.s. history, which of the following most impacted the debate about federal and state power in the early 1800s?
fears of a tyrannical centralized authority similar to a monarchy
which of the following opportunities did factory work provide for female employees?
female workers could achieve a measure of economic independence from fathers and husbands
based on the passage, which of the following could best be inferred about the economic changes between the 1820s and the 1840s?
government intervention, along with technological development, led to an increase in manufacturing jobs
jackson took which of the following actions in an attempt to make the national banking system more responsive to the people?
he moved federal funds from the bank of the united states to state banks
which of the following statements best explains the purpose of douglass' speech?
he wished to remind the audience that freedom and independence were not enjoyed by everyone in america
which of the following was not a cause of the "republican mother" ideal?
ideas from the first great awakening
the above excerpt expresses which of the following positions on slavery?
immediate emancipation of slaves
how did the outcome of the war that ensued affect british colonial policy?
imperial policy attempted to prevent colonists' movement westward
the first great awakening, which began in the 1730's,
incited religious division between old traditionalists and new revivalists
the event described in the image was a response to which of the following events or actions?
increase of the unwelcome presence of british soldiers in boston
the laws were passed in the context of which of the following?
increased economic competition between european powers
prior to bacon's rebellion in 1676, the primary labor source in the chesapeake region was
indentured servants
all of the following antebellum transportation innovations helped to create the market revolution except
internal combustion engines
which of the following effects of uncle tom's cabin was most significant in the 1850s?
it brought more northerners to the abolition movement, causing them to be unwilling to compromise with the continued expansion of slavery
which of the following actions by president jackson aided in the creation of the whig party and its platform?
jackson removed federal funds from the national bank and relocated the funds to state banks
what was one action taken by andrew jackson which henry clay possibly alluded to in this speech?
jackson vetoed the maysville road project in kentucky
which of the following aspects about jackson would most contradict the themes put forth by the passage?
jackson was an owner of cotton plantations that employed slaves
which of the following historical figures would most likely defend the statements made by calhoun?
jefferson davis
which of the following would most agree with jefferson's quote?
john brown
the sentiments expressed in the excerpts above most likely inspired which of the following events?
john brown's raid on harper's ferry
which of the following gave the supreme court the authority to render a decision on federal and state power?
judicial review
based on the principles stressed in the passage, which of the following colonial institutions would hamilton most value?
locally elected colonial assemblies
the passage above described a labor system first implemented in which of the following areas of the country?
lowell, massachusetts
which of the following most accurately captures the colonists' response to the proclamation of 1763?
many colonists ignored the proclamation and migrated west
which of the following colonies was established around similar religious goals?
maryland
what economic system do the above laws reinforce?
mercantilism
what caused southern states to fail to invest in transportation improvements, such as the erie canal?
most of the south's large plantations were near the coast or rivers, so southern states failed to make investments into transportation
canals, such as the erie canal pictured above, typically connected what areas of the country?
northeastern urban areas with farms in the ohio river valley
which of the following groups would feel the most political pressure from speeches like those above?
northern congressmen at the federal level
what does seward mean when he states "they found slavery existing here?"
other european powers, like the spanish, were utilizing slave labor before the english began settlement
how did the principles laid out in the charter affect the demographic makeup of pennsylvania in the 17th and 18th centuries?
pennsylvania became one of england's most diverse north american colonies
the views expressed in the excerpt are best seen as evidence of which of the following beliefs among transcendentalists?
people needed self-reliance and to simplify their lives
sermons delivered during the first great awakening stressed
personal conversion
what actions of andrew jackson appeared to be in opposition to the sentiments expressed above regarding tariffs?
president jackson forced south carolina to collect the tariff they opposed
the goals and movement articulated in the passage achieved its greatest success during which period?
progressive era
which of the following groups would most likely support the author's argument that capitalism had taken over the "economy, politics, and culture" of america?
progressives
the lowell company shares similarities in both factory town design and labor unrest with which company of the later industrial period
pullman palace car company
which 1860 political party would agree most strongly with douglass' argument?
republican
which of the following developments for women occurred as a result of the american revolution?
republican motherhood
historians regard the first great awakening as a watershed event in the history of the english colonies in america for all of the following reasons except
roman catholics experienced more toleration from their protestant brethren
the graphs above best serve as evidence that
slavery was not confined to any particular region in the 18th century
all of the following are considered effects of the movement with which the passage is associated except
socialism
which of the following political factions challenged the validity of the northwest ordinance's prohibition of slavery by the late 1850s?
southern democrats
colonist feelings after the french and indian war were most similar to which other group and respective time period?
supporters of 54°40' or fight! in the 1840s
what reasons fueled south carolina's opposition to the tariffs of 1828 and 1832?
tariffs benefited the north while they harmed plantations in the south
as time progressed, tariffs played what role in the economy?
tariffs remained a source of contention throughout the late 1800s and early 1900s
which later development best exemplifies douglass' point about the constitution?
the 13th amendment
The developments described in the passage directly led to
the Pueblo Revolt
sarah and angelina grimke were also strong advocates of
the abolitionist movement
what economic ideal in the united states encompassed projects such as pictured above?
the american system, based on building internal improvements, along with a strong national bank and a high protective tariff policy
the ideas contained in the albany plan of union would be repackaged later on in which of the following documents?
the articles of confederation, 1781
the main idea of that passage is that
the bank was made law by the first congress of the united states after much debate and argument from those who both supported it and opposed it
which of the following conclusions about slavery best captures the perspectives of the speakers above?
the concept of slavery contradicts the ideals on which the united states was founded
the supreme court affirmed what legal principle in the decision jackson referenced above?
the constitution granted the federal government implied powers to create institutions to enforce their powers
which action prior to the u.s. civil war aligns most closely with senator seward's views on slavery?
the creation of the republican party
the ideas in the passage were later echoed most directly in which of the following documents?
the declaration of independence
which of the following examples from the period 1830 to 1850 would most directly support feller's argument in the excerpt above?
the development of nominating conventions and new campaign strategies
which of the following did not deepen the divide between north and south in the 1850s?
the election of franklin pierce
the opinions expressed in this letter by abigail adams most clearly reflect the ideas of which of the following?
the enlightenment
the views expressed in the excerpt are best seen as evidence of which of the following in society?
the evolution of the united states into a national economy linked to regional consumers and producers
the political sentiment demonstrated by this source was a direct result of which of the following?
the federal government refused to accept paper currency to purchase western lands
which of the following movement's degree of success was similar to abolitionism in the 1830s?
the feminist movement in the 1950s
"life, liberty, or property" is a reference to which section of the united states constitution?
the fifth amendment
the passage foreshadows which of the following large-scale colonial conflicts?
the french and indian war
all of the following antebellum developments helped to give rise to the market revolution except
the growth of the abolitionist movement
which of the following is the primary contention of historian daniel walker howe in this excerpt?
the hiring of young female factory workers was a positive development
which of the following would the woman in the image most likely have used to fulfill her responsibilities as a republican mother?
the ideals of the federalist paper #51
which of the following best represents continuity in the 20th century of the ideas expressed in the excerpt?
the impeachment process of president bill clinton
Which of the following aided the Spanish in achieving the cultural dominance described above?
the mission system
andrew jackson's veto of the renewal of the national bank impacted the economy in which of the following ways?
the national economy went into a depression which plagued the next president
the change in the british government's policy of salutary neglect after 1763 was most likely the result of which of the following?
the needs to pay off debts accumulated in the french and indian war
which of the following most likely inspired the writing of uncle tom's cabin?
the new fugitive slave law
which law passed by the united states congress is most consistent with seward's point of view?
the northwest ordinance
all of the following had similar effects on colonial sentiment as the image except
the proclamation of 1763
which of the following best explains why slavery was prohibited in the northwest ordinance?
the prohibition of slavery meant that southern states would not have to compete economically with the northwest territory over tobacco production
besides opposition to andrew jackson, which of the following beliefs defined the platforms of the whig party?
the raising of protective tariffs, the renewal of the national bank, and internal transportation improvements
the ideas described in the excerpt most directly foreshadowed which of the following developments?
the ratification of the thirteenth amendment
the above passage reveals the influence of
the second great awakening
the ideas about slavery expressed by garrison are most consistent with which of the following?
the second great awakening
the ideas expressed by weld were most likely the result of which of the following?
the second great awakening
which of the following movements would most directly support finney's argument in the excerpt above?
the second great awakening
which of the following actions did congress take in response to jackson's veto of the bank?
the senate censured president jackson
which of the following groups would most likely have supported the point of view expressed in the image above?
the sons and daughters of liberty
the application of missouri to enter the union raised what sectional issue surrounding its admission?
the south attempted to keep an equal number of slave and free states for representation in the senate
which of the following events is similar to the kind of protest exhibited by the stamp act congress?
the south carolina exposition and protest
in this passage, calhoun intended to convey that
the state governments were equal to or supreme to the federal government
during the time of this source, what eventually happened to all compromises such as the missouri compromise, which attempted to regulate the spread of slavery?
the supreme court overturned the compromises, due to conflicts with property rights
the goals of the above acts are most similar to which of the following?
the tariff of 1816
the passage was written in response to
the tariff of 1828
which of the following aspects of the future u.s. constitution most clearly represents an abuse of the principles hamilton emphasizes in the essay?
the three-fifths clause
what event caused a breakdown in the relative peace between the north and south created by the missouri compromise?
the united states acquired lands not subject to the missouri compromise
which of the following actions of the us federal government actions demonstrates the strongest discontinuity with the ideas expressed in the excerpt?
the us supreme court decision in plessy v. ferguson
which of the following events would not represent the continuation of the process described in the excerpt?
the use of corporate lobbyists to promote the role of business in government
the south carolina exposition and protest drew on some of the same ideas as which of the following historical precedents?
the virginia and kentucky resolutions
the platform of the whig party impacted the presidential election of 1840 in which of the following ways?
the whigs won the presidency but had little influence on policy
which of the following events had a similar motive as the event jefferson refers to above?
the whiskey rebellion
which statement below accurately describes the political landscape of america in 1860?
there was a breakdown of national politics into sectional rivalries over the issue of slavery
what effect did the above laws have on the economy of the colonies?
these laws led to a growth in the new england shipbuilding industry
which of the following is the best descrption of the picture?
this image called on women to teach republican values within the family
which democratic-republican figure would have most likely shared the concerns expressed in the excerpt above?
thomas jefferson
which of the following political figures agreed politically with jackson's stance on appropriations and internal improvements?
thomas jefferson, former president of the united states
which of the following was most likely the intended goal of david walker's writing?
to argue in favor of an immediate abolitionist movement
this image would have been used for which of the following purposes?
to provoke the anger of the citizens after the end of salutary neglect
the views expressed in the excerpt above are best seen as evidence of which of the following in society?
utopian communities that tried to live a communal lifestyle
the ideas expressed in the excerpt above most directly challenge the british notion of
virtual representation
the writings of george fitzhugh
were a response to abolitionist portrayals of slavery
what political party most agreed with henry clay's assessment of jackson?
whig
which of the following would be most likely to agree with the ideas expressed in the excerpt?
william lloyd garrison
which of the following would be most likely to support the ideas in the quote?
william lloyd garrison
