(14) Coronary Artery Circulation
anastomotic channels can develop in the heart as an adaptation to ____
ischemia
the LCA splits into the ___
LAD, LCX
the 2 coronary arteries branching off of the ascending aorta are ____
LCA, RCA
the problem with collaterals, is that when you have atherosclerosis of one, you've probably got atherosclerosis in ___
all
without compression, the coronary arteries wuold have the same pressure as the ___
aorta
inner subendocardial vessels ____ compressed during systole
are
surface epicardial vessels ___ compressed during systole
are not
the coronary arteries arise from the ____ behind the cusps
ascending aorta
4 causes of death in acute MI
decreased CO, V-fib, rupture of affected area , back-up of blood into venous system
the mechanism by which the coronary arteries dilate more than normal is ___
local factors
once squeezing ends, the coronary arteries compensate and dilate ___ than normal
more
during systole, coronary flow is ____ by contraction of the myocardium during systole
reduced
after scarring, the heart can _____ to accommodate the scar
remodel
anastomotic channels serve as conduits that bridge severe ____ or connect a territory supplied by one epicardial coronary artery with that of another
stenoses
an ____ infarct is more likely
subendo
blood vessels feeding capillaries in the heart are compressed during _____
systole