6.10

Conjugation, because one cell trades genetic material directly with another cell

Among the Bacteria and Archaea, which process produces results that are most similar to the results of sexual reproduction in eukaryotes and why

The plant is a moss, and the gametophyte is its dominant phase.

An unknown plant species has separate male and female gametophytes, and releases spores into the environment. Which of the following is the most logical conclusion about the life cycle of this plant?

It would have DNA.

Based on the concept of phylogeny, an organism that was ancestral to both the Bacteria and Eukaryota domains would exhibit which of the following characteristics?

Bacteria are living organisms; viruses are not.

How are viruses different from bacteria?

It will be digested by the amoeba and used as a food source.

If an amoeba manages to engulf a bacterium using endocytosis, what is most likely to happen to the bacterium?

They are both colonial protists.

In what way are slime molds similar to kelp? (2 points)

The changes reflect increases in our knowledge of the structure and operation of living things.

When the Linnaean system of classification was first developed in the early 1700s, it only had two kingdoms for living things, the plant and animal kingdoms. Three more kingdoms have been added since then, as well as a higher division of three domains. Why are we still using this system if we have to keep changing the way it is organized?

Angiosperms

Which division of the plant kingdom is made up of plants that have flowers or fruit?

A bacterial cell that lacked receptors on its surface for that antibiotic

Which of the following bacterial cells would best be able to survive an attack by an antibiotic?

Hyphae release enzymes to break down food, while gametangia produce gametes.

Which of the following best compares hyphae and gametangia in fungi?

The male stamens hold the pollen, the female pistil holds the ovule, and the petals attract pollinators.

Which of the following best compares the roles of the reproductive structures found in an angiosperm?

Animals digest their food inside their bodies, while fungi digest their food externally.

Which of the following best describes a feature that distinguishes animals from fungi?

They are both vertebrates that lay eggs to reproduce.

Which of the following best describes similarities that exist between reptiles and amphibians?

Fungal cells have cell walls, while animal cells do not.

Which of the following best explains a characteristic that differentiates fungi from animals?

Phylum

Which of the following categories contains the most species?

Their cell walls are created from different substances and Bacteria has an RNA polymerase that Archaea lacks.

Which of the following correctly summarizes why Bacteria and Archaea are not in the same kingdom?

The relationship between different types of plant hormones and their functions

Which of the following does this chart represent?

Flatworm

Which of the following organisms is an acoelomate?

The stem contains a high percentage of cells that provide structural support, unlike the roots.

Which of the following statements correctly compares the functions of a plant's roots and stem

Vascular tissue

Which type of plant tissue exists in the roots, leaves, and stems and is responsible for transport of water, food, and minerals?

It would make it possible to compare that species to other species at a level deeper than outward appearance.

Why might knowledge of the gene and protein sequences of a species be useful in classifying that species?