Acceptance Testing

What is a defect severity?

A classification of the impact and seriousness of a defect, affecting how quickly it should be addressed.

What is a test data set?

A collection of data used during acceptance testing to simulate real-world scenarios and validate system functionality.

What is a critical bug?

A defect that prevents the system from functioning or meeting the core acceptance criteria, requiring immediate attention.

What is a test script?

A detailed, step-by-step set of instructions for executing an acceptance test case.

What is a go/no-go decision?

A determination of whether the system is ready for release based on the results of acceptance testing.

What is a test execution report?

A document detailing the results of test execution, including passed, failed, and skipped test cases.

What is a test plan?

A document detailing the scope, approach, resources, and schedule for acceptance testing.

What is a bug report?

A document that describes a defect, including steps to reproduce, expected behavior, and actual behavior.

What is a functional specification document (FSD)?

A document that describes the system's functionality, features, and design in detail.

What is a traceability matrix?

A document that maps requirements to test cases to ensure all requirements are covered by acceptance tests.

What is a business requirement document (BRD)?

A document that outlines the business needs and requirements that the system must fulfill.

What is a test closure report?

A document that summarizes the completion of acceptance testing, including test results, defects, and lessons learned.

What is a test summary report?

A document that summarizes the results of acceptance testing, including test coverage, defects found, and overall assessment.

What is a defect?

A flaw or issue in the software that causes it to behave incorrectly or fail to meet the acceptance criteria.

What is an acceptance test scenario?

A high-level description of a specific functionality or feature to be tested to verify that it meets the acceptance criteria.

What is an acceptance testing checklist?

A list of items to verify and tasks to complete during acceptance testing to ensure all criteria are met.

What is a review meeting in acceptance testing?

A meeting where stakeholders, testers, and developers discuss the results of acceptance testing and decide on next steps.

What is a test schedule?

A plan outlining the timing and sequence of acceptance testing activities and milestones.

What is a feature freeze?

A point in the development process where no new features are added, and focus shifts to testing and fixing existing functionality.

What is a quality assurance (QA) review?

A process of evaluating the system and testing results to ensure quality standards are met before acceptance.

What is a test execution status?

A report showing the current state of test execution, including which tests have passed, failed, or are pending.

What is a walkthrough in acceptance testing?

A review process where stakeholders and testers go through the system to ensure it meets acceptance criteria.

What is a user acceptance test (UAT) environment?

A separate testing environment that mimics the production environment where UAT is conducted.

What is a user story in the context of acceptance testing?

A short, simple description of a feature from the perspective of the end user, including acceptance criteria.

What is a pilot test?

A small-scale test conducted with a subset of users to evaluate the system's readiness before full-scale acceptance testing.

What is an acceptance test criterion?

A specific condition or requirement that must be met for a feature or system to be accepted by the end users.

What is a test case in acceptance testing?

A specific condition or set of conditions under which a tester evaluates the system to determine if it meets the acceptance criteria.

What is a success criterion?

A standard or benchmark that must be met for an acceptance test to be considered successful.

What is user-driven testing?

A testing approach where the system is tested based on the needs and perspectives of the end users.

What is a bug tracking system?

A tool used to record, track, and manage defects and issues found during acceptance testing.

What is a system test?

A type of testing that evaluates the entire system's behavior and performance against the acceptance criteria.

What is an end-to-end test?

A type of testing that verifies the complete flow of the application from start to finish to ensure all components work together.

What is exploratory testing?

A type of testing where testers explore the application without predefined test cases to discover issues and verify functionality.

What is a beta release?

A version of the software released to a limited group of users for final testing and feedback before general availability.

What is a release candidate?

A version of the software that is considered stable and ready for final acceptance testing before the official release.

What is acceptance testing?

Acceptance testing is a type of testing performed to determine whether a software application meets the specified requirements and is ready for deployment, typically done by the end users or QA team.

What is the difference between alpha and beta testing?

Alpha testing is performed by internal staff, while beta testing is conducted by external users or clients.

What are acceptance criteria?

Conditions that a system or feature must satisfy to be considered acceptable to the end user.

What is user feedback in acceptance testing?

Input from end users about the system's functionality, usability, and overall satisfaction.

What is smoke testing?

Preliminary testing to check the basic functionality of a system before more detailed acceptance testing is performed.

What is functional acceptance testing?

Testing to ensure that the system performs its functions as intended and meets the business requirements.

What is performance acceptance testing?

Testing to ensure the system meets performance requirements such as speed, scalability, and responsiveness.

What is security acceptance testing?

Testing to ensure the system meets security requirements and is protected against vulnerabilities and threats.

What is usability acceptance testing?

Testing to evaluate how user-friendly and intuitive the system is for end users.

What is non-functional acceptance testing?

Testing to validate non-functional aspects such as performance, security, and usability.

What is a sign-off in acceptance testing?

The formal approval by stakeholders that the system meets the acceptance criteria and is ready for release.

What is an acceptance testing process?

The overall approach and steps taken to conduct acceptance testing and ensure the system meets the required standards.

What is a test environment setup?

The process of configuring hardware, software, and network settings for acceptance testing.

What is manual testing in acceptance testing?

The process of executing acceptance tests manually by testers without using automation tools.

What is a risk assessment in acceptance testing?

The process of identifying and evaluating potential risks that could impact the success of the acceptance test.

What is a defect life cycle?

The process of tracking a defect from discovery through resolution and closure.

What is a test objective?

The specific goal or purpose of an acceptance test, such as verifying a feature or functionality.

What is test automation in acceptance testing?

The use of automated tools to execute acceptance tests and compare actual results with expected results.

What is the purpose of regression testing in acceptance testing?

To ensure that new changes or additions do not negatively affect the existing functionality of the system.

What is the role of test documentation?

To provide a record of acceptance tests, including test cases, test results, and defect reports.

What is the role of stakeholders in acceptance testing?

To provide input, review acceptance criteria, and give final approval for the system based on test results.

What is the primary goal of acceptance testing?

To validate that the system meets the business requirements and is acceptable to the end users.

What is UAT?

User Acceptance Testing, where end users test the software to ensure it meets their needs and expectations.