Anatomy and Physiology: Chapter 6,7,&8 Review

bone to bone

Ligaments attach

greenstick fracture

a bone fracture generally found in children that is incomplete is a (an)

humerus

a dislocated shoulder involves seperation of the _____ from the scapula

fiberous joint

a joint that has no joint cavity and exhibits little or no movement would be classified as a

ischial tuberosity

a person sits on thier

occipital

a person who gets hit on the back of the head might suffer injury to which of these bones

diaphysis

an x ray detirmines that peter fractured the shaft of his humerus. the break is in the________

bone matrix

collagen and calcium hydroxyapatite are the primary constituents of

are the basic units in compact bone tissue

haversian systems or osteons

radius

if you break the lateral bone of your forearm, you have fractured your

new chondrocytes and new matrix are added on the outside of the tissue

in appositional growth of cartilage,

trabeculae

interconnecting rods of bone are

epiphyseal plate

long bones grow in length at the

synovial

most of the joints in the appendicular skeleton are

calcium, phosphate, and vitamin D

normal bone growth requires adequate amounts of ___,_____, and ____in the diet

plantar flexion

standing on ones toes is an example of a

cervical

the ____ region of the vertebral column is located in the neck

anterior

the anterior cruciate ligament prevents _____ displacemtn of the tibia

osteocyte

the cell type that is responsible for maintaining bone once it has been formed is the

perichondrium

the connective tissue sheath of cartilage is called the

hindge

the cubital or elbow joint is an example of a

Second cevical vertebra

the dens or odontoid process is on the

provide a fluid filled cushion that reduces friction

the function of a bursa is to

store adipose tissue

the function of yellow marrow is to

sacroiliac joint

the joint between ilium and sacrum is the

gomphosis

the joint between the teeth and the mandibular alveolus is an example of a

parietal and occipital bones

the lambdoidal suture is located between the

centers of ossification

the locations where ossification begins in intamembranous ossification are known as

coxa

the obturator foramen is found in the

sella turcica

the pituitary gland rests in the

shoulder

the subcapular and subacromial bursa are associated with the ____joint

hyaline cartilage

the type of cartilage associated with bone function and development is

lamellae

thin sheets of bone matrix are

spina bifida

what condition is the failure of the vertebral laminae to fuse

maxilla

which of the following bones contains a sinus

vomer and ethmoid

which of the following bones forms the nasal septum

temporal

which of the following bones is paired

rib

which of the following is part of the axial skeleton

osteochonral progenitor cell

which type of bone cells give rise to osteoblasts

osteocytes

which type of bone cells like in lacunae

has its collagen fibers randomly oriented

woven bone