Anatomy and Physiology: Chapter 6,7,&8 Review
bone to bone
Ligaments attach
greenstick fracture
a bone fracture generally found in children that is incomplete is a (an)
humerus
a dislocated shoulder involves seperation of the _____ from the scapula
fiberous joint
a joint that has no joint cavity and exhibits little or no movement would be classified as a
ischial tuberosity
a person sits on thier
occipital
a person who gets hit on the back of the head might suffer injury to which of these bones
diaphysis
an x ray detirmines that peter fractured the shaft of his humerus. the break is in the________
bone matrix
collagen and calcium hydroxyapatite are the primary constituents of
are the basic units in compact bone tissue
haversian systems or osteons
radius
if you break the lateral bone of your forearm, you have fractured your
new chondrocytes and new matrix are added on the outside of the tissue
in appositional growth of cartilage,
trabeculae
interconnecting rods of bone are
epiphyseal plate
long bones grow in length at the
synovial
most of the joints in the appendicular skeleton are
calcium, phosphate, and vitamin D
normal bone growth requires adequate amounts of ___,_____, and ____in the diet
plantar flexion
standing on ones toes is an example of a
cervical
the ____ region of the vertebral column is located in the neck
anterior
the anterior cruciate ligament prevents _____ displacemtn of the tibia
osteocyte
the cell type that is responsible for maintaining bone once it has been formed is the
perichondrium
the connective tissue sheath of cartilage is called the
hindge
the cubital or elbow joint is an example of a
Second cevical vertebra
the dens or odontoid process is on the
provide a fluid filled cushion that reduces friction
the function of a bursa is to
store adipose tissue
the function of yellow marrow is to
sacroiliac joint
the joint between ilium and sacrum is the
gomphosis
the joint between the teeth and the mandibular alveolus is an example of a
parietal and occipital bones
the lambdoidal suture is located between the
centers of ossification
the locations where ossification begins in intamembranous ossification are known as
coxa
the obturator foramen is found in the
sella turcica
the pituitary gland rests in the
shoulder
the subcapular and subacromial bursa are associated with the ____joint
hyaline cartilage
the type of cartilage associated with bone function and development is
lamellae
thin sheets of bone matrix are
spina bifida
what condition is the failure of the vertebral laminae to fuse
maxilla
which of the following bones contains a sinus
vomer and ethmoid
which of the following bones forms the nasal septum
temporal
which of the following bones is paired
rib
which of the following is part of the axial skeleton
osteochonral progenitor cell
which type of bone cells give rise to osteoblasts
osteocytes
which type of bone cells like in lacunae
has its collagen fibers randomly oriented
woven bone