anatomy multiple choice

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The length of the cardiac cycle is normally ________ second(s) in length.

.08

What part of the heart's intrinsic conduction system carries impulses into the interventricular septum?

AV bundle

correct path for the transmission of an impulse in the intrinsic conduction system of the heart

SA node, AV node, AV bundle, bundle branches, Purkinje fibers

cardiac output

amount of blood pumped out of each side of heart

blood vessels with oxygen rich blood

aorta pulmonary veins

Pulmonary arteries transport ________.

blood rich in carbon dioxide to the lungs

angina pectoris

chest pain

The heart sounds "lub" and "dup" result from ________.

closure of heart valves

When ventricles ________, the AV valves are closed.

contract

systole

contraction of heart

Which of the following supply the myocardium with oxygen-rich blood?

coronary arteries

ventricles

discharging chamber of heart

bradycardia

heart rate that is slower than normal

Pericarditis is most closely related to which of the following cardiac conditions?

inadequate amounts of serous fluid

The walls of the ________ are substantially thicker because that chamber acts as the more powerful systemic pump of the heart.

left ventricle

Pulmonary circulation involves blood flow to and from the heart and the ________.

lungs

The bicuspid valve is also referred to as the ________ valve.

mitral

What is the function of the heart valves?

prevents backflow of blood

The transportation of blood from the right side of the heart to the lungs and back to the left side of the heart is known as ________ circulation.

pulmonary

blood vessels with oxygen poor blood

pulmonary trunk venae cavae pulmonary arteries

Which one of the following blood vessels carries oxygenated blood?

pulmonary veins

tachycardia

rapid heart rate

atria

receiving chamber of heart

diastole

relaxtion of heart

trace a drop of blood through the heart

right atrium, tricuspid valve, right ventricle, pulmonary semilunar valve, pulmonary trunk, left and right arteries, pulmonary capillaries, pulmonary veins, left atrium, bicuspid valve, left ventricle, aortic semilunar valve, aorta, systematic arteries, systematic capillaries, systematic veins, vena cavas

what decreases heart rate?

stimulation by vagus nerves

The volume of blood pumped out of a ventricle with each heartbeat is known as ________.

stroke volume

During mid-to-late diastole, blood flows from the atria to the ________.

ventricles

The mitral valve is normally closed ________.

when the ventricle is in systole

The average heart beats about ________ times per minute.

75

myocardial infarction

a heart attack


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