APUSH Chapter 20

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The sierra club was founded by

John Muir

As President William Howard Taft

angered many conservatives with his activism. generally pleased progressives. managed to match Roosevelt's personal dynamism. angered many conservatives with his activism, but generally pleased progressives. None of these answers is correct.

The Federal Reserve Act

created a new type of paper currency

During the progressive era political interest groups

rose to replace the declining power centers of the parties

During the proggressive era W.E.B, Du Bois asserted all the following excpet

seeking legal challenges injustice through white dominated courts was a pointless exercise

In his political program known as the New Freedom Wooodrow Wilson bleieved trusts

should be destroyed

In the aftermath of the 1911 Triangle Shirtwaist Fire in NYC

strict regulations were imposed on factory owners

In the early 20th century eugencies

supported the restriction of immigration by nationality

Prior to the adoption of the secret ballot voter ballot were printed and distributed by

the political parties

The Women's Christian Temperance Union

was at one time, the largest women's organization in American History

In the election of 1908 William Howard Taft

was hand picked by Theodore Roosevelt to succeed him

During President Woodrow Wilson's first term Colonoel Edward House

was one of wilsons closest advisors

The Temperance Crusade

was supported by business employers

When he assumed the Presidency in 1901 Theodore Roosevelt

was the youngest American ever to hold the office

A distinctive characteristic of Women in professional work during the progressive era was that

women were concentrated in helping professions

In the 1902 strike by the United Mine Workers President Theodore Roosevelt

ordered Federal arbitration

All of the following legislation was passed during Theodore Roosevelt's administatrion EXCPET

the Hepburn Railroad Regulation Act

During the progressive era opponents of political reform generally included many members of all of the following EXCEPT

the Urban Middle Class

The first director of the national forest service was

Gifford Pinchot

While Progressivism has many meanings it tended in this period to be based on the central assumption that

American Society was capable of improvement

In 1912 Republican Convention was an ideaological contest between

Both different type of progressivim and the New Freedom and New Nationalism

During the progressive era the acknoledged leader of American Socialism was

Eugene V Debs

In 1909 a controversy involving Richard Ballinger and Gifford Pinchet saw

President William H. Taft fire Pinchot for insuborination

In 1904 Ida Tarbell published a highly critical study on

The Standard Oil Trust

Which Statement regarding the controversy over Hetch Hetchy Valley is false

Theodore Roosevelt led the fight in favor of buidling a dam at Hetch Hetchy

In 1912 Presidential election results

Woodrow Wilson won only a plurality of the popular vote

in the years prior to the passage of the 19th amendement

a large majority of states gave some voting rights to women many states gave full voting rights to women. New York, Michigan, Illinois, and California all granted women the right to vote. a majority of states gave some voting rights to women, including New York, Michigan, Illinois, and California. All these answers are correct.

WW1 hurt the socialist movement in the US

because the War generated anti radical feelings in the country

After the elections of 1914 President Woodrow Wilson

begun another rounf of Pregressive legislation

By the fall of 1914 President Woodrow Wilson

believed his reform program had largely been accompolished

the 1916 keating owens act was the first federal law regulatiing

child labor

The temperance movement between 1914 and 1919

gained momentum as a result of WW1

In 1910 in Osawatomie Kansas, Theodore Roosevelt announced a set of political principles that called for

greater activism by the federal government

During Theodore Roosevelt's first three years as president

he desired to win for government the power to investigate corporate activities

The term Muckrakers referred to

journalists

The brilliant lawyer Louis D Brandies who later became a Supreme Court justice argued that the federal government should work to break up the largest corporations because the Curse of bigness

limited competition. was inefficient. was a threat to freedom. encouraged abuses of power. All these answers are correct.

Upton Sinclair's 1906 novel the Jungle encoouraged the federal government to regulate the

meatpacking industry

Thorstein Veblem argued that

modern societies should rely on a handful of experts to govern the economy

Regarding divorce in the US during the progressive era by 1916

more than 10% of all marriages ended in divorce

All of the following were progressive reformers from Western states EXCEPT

Alfred E Smith

In 1912 Theodore Roosevelt was reluctant to become a candidate for President because

Robert La Follette had been working to secure the nomination for himself

The iniative and referendum were progressive era political reforms primarily designed to weaken the power of

State Legislatures

During the progressive era significant voting rights for women were first won in

The far west

In 1913 Underwood Simmons Tariff

Was intended to weaken the power of business trusts

During the progressive era the new woman was a product of

a lower birth rate. the movement to work outside the home. increased schooling for children. higher levels of education. All these answers are correct

As an environmental conservationist President Theodore Roosevelt

added extensive areas of land to the national forest system

During the early 20th century the Industrial Workers of the world

advocated a single union for all workers

At the turn of the 20th century progressive activists

believed in the Importance of Social Cohesion

During the progressive era important vehicles for social reform included

both New York's tammany hall, and the Triangle Shirtwaist Company

The Federal Trade Commision

created an agency to determine whether business practices were acceptable to the government

Regarding organizing the professions during the Progressive Era

by 1916s all states had established professional bar associations

in the late 19th century and early 20th century the Social Gospel was

chiefly concerned with redeeming the nation's cities

During the progressive era some supporters of womens suffrage argued that female voters

deserved the vote cause of their unique traits as women

At the turn of the 20th century the leaders of the settlement house movement

directed their attention to improving urban living conditions

During the progressive era reformers of city governments frequently tried to

hire professionally trained business managers or engineers as city managers

Theodore Roosevelt did not run for another term as President in 1908 because

in 1904 he had promised not to run again

Many progressives such as Lincoln Steffens believed that the 1st target of reform should be

municipal governments

During the progressive era the women's club movement

none of these answers is correct

During the progressive era clubs for African American women

often took anti lynching and anti segregation positions

In 1913 to offset the loss of revenues from other legislation, Congress

passed a graduated income tax

The Recall and the direct primary were progressive era political reforms designed to weaken

political parties

The Settlement Community house movement of the early 20th century helped spawn the profession of

social work

Regarding women and the professions during the Progressive Era

social work was generally thought to be an appropriate career for women

As governor of Wisconsin, the progressive reformer Robert La Follete helped win approval for

the direct primary initiative and referendum

For Western States teh most important target of refrom energies was

the federal government because it exerted great power in the Western States

The Supreme Court in 2 rulings related to the 1916 Keating Owens act

validated an expansion of congressional authority


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