Ch 19 pre ap review

which group emerged at the peak of French social status as a result of the French Revolution

Bourgeoisie

napoleon's plans for European conquest was held in check by the naval supremacy of

Britain

The founder of the civic religion the called of the supreme being was

Robespierre

The proposed gabelle of Charles de calonne was the tax on

Salt

what remained as a part of Napoleon's legacy as ruler of France

The Bank of France, the university system, the civil Law code

why did the French so willingly submit themselves to Napoleon Bonaparte's rule

The French were looking for stability and authority after years of turmoil

what can be applied to the French and American revolutions

The cost of military support for the American revolution was one of the factors that caused the financial crisis that led to the French Revolution, declaration of the rights of man was based largely on the Declaration of Independence, both were influenced by the enlightenment

what social classes in France did not pay taxes before the Revolution of 1789

The first and second Estates

what led to the outbreak of the French Revolution in 1789

The inability of the French government to reform itself, a massive debt, need for tax reform, I desire to limit the powers and rights of the King Nobles and clergy, bad harvests, rule peasant unrest

contributing factor of the French Revolution

The middle class wanted better political representation

The chief effect of Napoleon's rule on the territories he conquered in Europe was

The stimulation of nationalistic resistance

after his escape from Elba, Napoleon was defeated at the battle of

Waterloo

what forced Louis the 16th and MarieAntoinette to return to Paris from versailles

an angry mob of Parisien women

during the French Revolution emigres were

aristocrats who relocated on the French border and tried to stimulate a counter revolution

according to the rules of the French constitution of 1791 active citizens were defined

as men who paid annual taxes to three days of labor wages

what grouping represents the membership the first, second, and third estates respectively

clergy, nobility, commercial and professional middle-class

The political ideology most favored by the victorious Allied powers at the Congress of Vienna was

conservatism

The declaration of the rights of man and citizen was modeled after the

declaration of rights adopted by Virginia

what document spells out enlightenment ideas as they were applied to Revolutionary France

declaration of the rights of man and citizen

The French Revolution

did not create an enduring form of representative democracy

The civil Constitution of the clergy and Napoleon's concord at with the pope both

effectively put the french s church under national authority

The chief intellectual cause of the French and American revolutions was the

enlightenment

The radical phase of the French Revolution led to

execution of the king, introduction of the metric system of weights and measures, extension of the revolution to warfare in the low countries, Italy, Germany, a new calendar

place the following events of the French Revolution in the correct chronological order

first meeting of the Estates Gen., tennis court oath, storming of the bastille, execution of Louis the 16th, reign of terror

place the following events in correct chronological order rule of Napoleon, Directory, rain of terror, formation of the national assembly

formation of the national assembly, reign of terror, Directory, rule of Napoleon

The declaration of the rights of man and the Citizen

guaranteed basic civil rights and liberties for male citizens in France

The Congress of Vienna in 1815

it was attended by Europe's powerful nations after the end of the Napoleonic wars, its goal was to make revolution impossible in the future, it's exceeded in stabilizing Europe

Napoleon Civil Code

made women legally subservient to their husbands or fathers

Women were involved in the French Revolution bye

marching on versailles to accost the king and queen, organizing political clubs advocating political rights for women, as sans-culottes sewing tents and clothes for the war

what were attempts to change French culture made during the second arrival stage of the French Revolution

metric system of measurement for all of France, a new calendar, promotion of deism with celebrations of the supreme being, dress codes for citizens

what statement best characterizes the response of ruling elites in neighboring Western powers to the toppling of the French monarchy

military intervention

The older European loyalty to established religions and God was often replaced after the French Revolution bye

nationalism and loyalty to the nationstate

The chief problem facing the French monarchy before 1789 was

near bankruptcy

what was the key difference between the American and French revolutions

one was a colonial revolt, where is the other was a domestic revolt

The old regime ancien regime refers to the.

prior to 1789

during the French Revolution, the sans-culottes were

radical revolutionaries he came from the urban mob

The reign of terror and Napoleon's regime shared which political practice

repression of political dissidents

The war against Austria during the second French Revolution and the reign of terror

robes Pierre's planned economy works well enough to supply the army effectively

factors that played a part in starting the French Revolution

success of the American Revolution, rising Delots of the French government, power struggles between the monarchy and the bourgeoisie poor harvests, highbread prices

historians estimate that numbers of victims in the rain of terror in roughly what figures

tens of thousands

The American and French revolutions of the late 18th century were similar and all of the following ways

they were based on Enlightenment thought, they produced important documents defining similar natural rights, they were initiated by issues of taxation, they both defeated a monarch

The civil Constitution of the clergy issued in 1790

transform the Roman Catholic Church into a branch of the French state

The Constitution of the constitutional monarchy created in the first French Revolution

was excepted by the king only with great reluctance

napoleon's blockade of British goods

was undermined by successful counter blockade

during the old regime European Jews

we're separated from non-Jews in districts call ghettos

following the end of the rain of terror the jacobins

were summarily executed

The corvée

with involuntary forced labor imposed on French peasants

which traditions of the French Revolution did not survive long beyond the initial and radical phases

women's leading role in toppling establish political powers

liberal reforms instituted by Napoleon Bonaparte

A centralized system of secondary schools and universities, religious freedom, legal equality for men

The result of the tennis court oath was the formation of the

National assembly