Chapter 28 Facts of the Day

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Florence is often called

"The cradle of the Renaissance"

Creating an appearance of depth was an important advance by Renaissance painters such as

Botticelli

An architect who studied mathematics and ancient ruins. He also designed a remarkable dome with no internal supports

Brunelleschi

statues of David are similar to medieval sculptures because they show a figure from the Bible

Donatello and Michelangelo

The first person to draw maps as if seen from above

Leonardo da Vinci

the powerful family that controlled Florence for almost 300 years

Medici

people came from all over Europe came here to get loans or convert money to florins

Mercato Nuovo, or New Market

the characteristic most closely related to Machiavelli's book, The Prince

Realism

A geographical feature that helped Florence become a trade center

The Arno River

A building in Florence tourists visit because a famous author lived there

The Casa di Dante

Dante's work was different from most medieval literature because it was filled with real people

The Divine Comedy

A palazzi was

a wealthy townhome built around central courtyard

During the Renaissance, Florence was the European center for

banking

An important change that made literature more popular during the Renaissance than it had been before was when writers wrote

in their own languages

Galileo showed value in

observation and experiment

The relation between industries of Florence and its culture

wealthy patrons sponsoring artists


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