Exercise 10: Appendicular skeleton

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Tibia

Bone marking that is commonly called the shin

Patella

Bone that is commonly called the kneecap

Acetabulum

Deep indentation formed by fusion of ilium, ischium, and pubis.

Anterior

Is the clavicle anterior or posterior compared to the scapula?

Lateral

Is the fibula medial or lateral to the tibia?

Anterior

Is the subscapular fossa located anterior or posterior to the supraspinatus and infraspinatus fossae?

Medial

Is the ulna medial or lateral compared with the radius?

Obturator foramen

Largest foramen in the skeleton

Iliac crest

With your hands on your hips, can you feel a point on the pelvis protruding out anteriorly just above your thigh. Name this bone marking.

Malleolus tibia

What is the heaviest and strongest bone of the leg (not the thigh)?

Lateral epicondyle

What is the name of the lateral condyle on the humerus?

Medial epicondyle

What is the name of the medial condyle on the humerus?

Styloid process

What is the name of the slender, pointed projection on the distal end of the radius?

Styloid process

What is the name of the slender, pointed projection on the distal end of the ulna?

Head

What part of the radius articulates with the humerus?

olecranon process

What part of the ulna fits into the olecranon fossa of the humerus?

Ishium

What prominent bone marking on each os coxa do you sit on?

Ilium

When you put your hands on your hips, which bone marking of each os coxa are you touching?

No

Does the fibula form part of the knee joint?

Head

Name of the bone marking of the femur that articulates with the pelvic girdle

Os coxa and pelvis

Name the 2 bones that form the pelvic girdle

Clavicle and scapula

Name the 2 bones that make up the pectoral girdle.

Pubic symphasis

Name the anterior joint between pubic bones.

V. Metatarsals

Name the bones of the distal part of the instep

Pubis bone

Name the bones of the ossa coxae that articulate anteriorly.

Calcaneus

Name the heel bone

Proximal, distal, phalanx

Name the phalanges in the great toe

Talus

Name the tarsal bone that articulates with the tibia.

Femur

Name the thigh bone

Condyle

Processes on the femur and tibia that form the knee joint

Humerus

The acromion (process) articulates with what bone?

Sternum

The clavicle articulates medially with which bone?

Caronoid fossa

The coronoid process articulates with what depression on the distal end of the humerus?

True

The female pelvis has smoother bone markings than the male. True or False?

False

The fibula is a weight-bearing bone. True or False?

Acromion

The humerus articulates with what bone marking of the scapula?

5

The number of metatarsal bones

True

The pelvic outlet is larger in females. True or False?

Phalanges

What are the bones called that make up the fingers?

Metacarpals

What are the bones called that make up the palm of the hand?

Medial

What is the correct term for the process at the distal end of the tibia that forms the medial bump of the ankle?


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