fall protection construction part 2
A ________ is a barrier, consisting of a top rail and midrail, to prevent workers from falling to a lower level. a..Guardrail System b.Controlled Access Zone c.Safety Monitoring System d.Warning Line System
a
Fall protection plans must include: 1.The reasons why conventional fall protection systems cannot be used. 2.The measures to reduce or eliminate fall hazards. 3.The locations where conventional fall protection is required. 4. The identity of each worker authorized to enter the controlled access zone.
1,2
The purpose of a warning line is to: 1.Warn workers that they are approaching an unprotected edge. 2. Designate an area where work can take place without guardrails. 3. Allow workers to safely lean over an edge to perform tasks. 4. Limit free fall in the event of a fall.
1,2
Maintain a clean work area by: 1. Keeping the area clear of excess materials and debris 2.Removing excess mortar at regular intervals during overhand bricklaying and related work 3.Removing broken or scattered masonry units at regular intervals during overhand bricklaying and related work 4.Stacking up excess materials and debris for removal at the end of the workday
1,2,3
Connectors must: 1.Be constructed from drop forged, pressed or formed steel. 2.Have D-rings and snaphooks with a minimum tensile strength of 2000 pounds. 3.Have a corrosion-resistant finish with smooth surfaces and edges. 4. Limit free fall distance to 2 feet or less.
1,3
Body harnesses used with a positioning device system must be secured to an anchorage capable of supporting ________ or ________, whichever is greater. 1.The total weight of the worker and equipment used by the worker 2.At least twice the potential impact load of a worker's fall 3.3,000 pounds 4.6,000 pounds
2,3
A qualified person must supervise the ________ of a horizontal lifeline as part of a complete personal fall arrest system (PFAS). 1. Manufacturing 2. Design 3.Installation 4.Use
2,3,4
Top rails may be constructed of: 1.Steel banding 2.Manila rope 3.Plastic banding 4. Plastic rope 5.Synthetic rope
2,4,5
Kerry is a commercial painter working on a new office building. She uses scaffolding with guardrails to reach the high walls of the two-story lobby. Because Kerry keeps paint and supplies on the platform where she is working, there is a falling object hazard. Kerry knows that she can use toeboards to prevent her paint and supplies from falling over the side. The toeboards Kerry uses must: 1.Be capable of withstanding a force of at least 10 pounds 2.Have a minimum height of 3.5 inches from the top edge to the walking/working surface 3.Have a clearance of ¼ inch or less above the walking/working surface 4.Be erected along the edges of the overhead walking/working surface for a distance that is sufficient to protect people working on lower levels
234
Guardrail systems may be used to prevent materials from falling to a lower level if: a.The openings are small enough to prevent passage of potential falling objects. b.Signs are used to warn workers of the potential for falling objects. c.The openings are less than 6 inches in size. d.Materials and equipment are stored at least 2 feet from guardrail openings.
a
With the exception of elevator shaft construction, one vertical lifeline can support: a. One worker b. Two workers c.. Three workers As many workers as necessary
a
A ________ is a work area designated and clearly marked in which certain types of work may take place without the use of conventional fall protection systems to protect workers. a. Guardrail System b.Controlled Access Zone c.Safety Monitoring System d.Warning Line System
b
Self-retracting lifelines and lanyards that automatically limit free fall distance to 2 feet or less must be capable of sustaining a minimum tensile load of ________ pounds. a.2000 b.3000 c.4000 d.5000
b
What is the drop test method that's used for testing the ability of a safety net to absorb an impact? a.Allowing a worker to jump into the net from the walking/working surface b.Dropping a 400-pound bag of sand into the net c.Dropping bricks from different heights into the net d. Dropping a 1000-pound bag of sand into the net
b
Devon and Michael, as part of a commercial construction crew, are constructing an elevator shaft. As they will be working at least 6 feet above the foundation of the building, they must wear a PFAS. Devon and Michael can be attached to the same lifeline: a.If they use a horizontal lifeline b.If a vertical lifeline with a minimum breaking strength of 5000 pounds is used c. If a vertical lifeline with a minimum breaking strength of 10,000 pounds is used d.If they use a self-retracting lifeline that limits free fall distance to 2 feet
c
The maximum distance safety net systems can be installed below the walking/working surface is: a.10 feet b.20 feet c.30 feet d. 40 feet
c
Control lines and warning lines must be erected at least ________ feet from the unprotected or leading edge. a.3 b.4 c.5 d.6
d
Retraining is required when previous training becomes obsolete due to changes in the: 1.Workplace 2. Fall protection systems used 3.Equipment used 4. Person conducting the training
1,2,3
Workers engaged in roofing activities at heights of 6 feet or more must be protected from falling by a ________, ________ or ________. 1.Guardrail System with toeboards 2.Safety net system 3. Personal fall arrest system (PFAS) 4.Hole cover
1,2,3
To prevent falling objects, erect a toeboard along the exposed edges of a: 1.Floor opening 2.Platform 3.Runway 4.Canopy 5.Ramp
1,2,3,5
To protect workers from fall hazards, employers and employees should: 1.Identify situations where fall protection is required. 2.Select one fall protection system for every situation. 3.Properly construct and install safety systems. 4.Train workers in the proper selection, use and maintenance of protection systems. 5.Supervise workers to ensure that the safety systems are being used and maintained properly.
1,3,4,5
Types of connectors include: 1.Carabiners 2.Vertical lifelines 3.Buckles 4.D-rings 5.Snaphooks
1,3,4,5
When protecting the edge of an excavation the approved options are: 1.Guardrail systems 2. Personal fall arrest systems (PFAS) 3. Fences 4.Barricades 5.Covers
1,3,4,5
A safety net must be inspected: 1.At least once a week 2.At least once a month 3. At least once a year 4.After any occurrence that may affect the integrity of the safety net
1,4
Toeboards used as protection from falling objects: 1.Must be able to withstand a force of at least 50 pounds 2. Must have a minimum height of 2 inches 3.May be solid. 4.May have openings 1 inch or less in size
1,4
When working on a roof, materials that are piled, grouped or stacked near the edge must be: 1.Stable 2.Unsteady 3. Loose 4.Self-supporting 5. Flexible
1,4
In safety net systems, the maximum size of the openings within the mesh ropes or webbing is: a.1 inch b.2 inches c.3 inches d. 6 inches e.10 inches
d
When working on a roof without the use of guardrails, avoid storing materials and equipment within ________ of a roof edge. a.1 foot b.3 feet c.6 feet d.10 feet
c
Who is authorized to enter an area protected by a safety monitoring system? a.All workers on the site b.Only workers familiar with the work being performed c. Only workers engaged in roofing work or covered by a fall protection plan d.Only the designated safety monitor
c
A guardrail's midrails, screens, mesh and structure members must be capable of withstanding a force of at least ________ pounds. a.50 b. 75 c.100 d. 150
d
Joaquin is a carpenter who, with his team, provides a range of services to both commercial and residential clients. A local restaurant has hired him to build a deck overlooking a gorge. The first step is to mark the footings with strings and pour the concrete piers that will provide the footing. After that, the team will install the girders and the floor joists. As the deck will be built on a slope leading down into the gorge, will Joaquin need to provide a fall protection plan for his team? 1. Yes, because conventional fall protection equipment is impossible to use in this situation. 2.Yes, because, once the flooring of the deck is in place, there will be leading and unprotected edges. 3.No, because personal fall arrest systems (PFAS) can be attached to the surrounding trees for safety. 4.No, because this is commercial construction.
1,2
Domenico is a roofer for a small commercial construction company. The company mainly builds new retail space for small, independent stores. A small crane hoists materials and equipment onto the roof, which creates a falling objects hazard. What should Domenico do to prevent the materials and equipment from falling on people working on lower levels? 1.Use guardrails with small openings to prevent passage of potential falling objects. 2.Store materials and equipment at least 2 feet away from the roof edge. 3.Keep excess materials and debris in a designated area on the roof that is away from the work area. 4.Ensure that the materials piled, grouped or stacked are stable and self-supporting.
1,3,4
Each employee must be trained by a competent person who is qualified in the following areas: 1.The nature of fall hazards in the work area 2.The correct procedures for the erection of overhead protection 3.The use and operation of different types of fall protection systems 4.The shortcuts to take when using mechanical equipment on roofs 5.The role of each worker during the use of safety monitoring systems and in fall protection plans
1,2,3,5
A written certification of training must include the: 1. Identity of the workers trained 2. Date the training occurred 3. List of topics covered during training 4. Signature of the trainer or employer
1,2,4
The designated safety monitor must: 1.Be competent in the recognition of fall hazards. 2.Warn workers of fall hazard dangers and unsafe work practices. 3. Have additional responsibilities that will remove him/her from the work area. 4.Maintain visual contact with the workers and their walking/working surfaces. 5.Communicate with the workers via email only.
1,2,4
When using controlled access zones while performing overhand bricklaying and related work: 1.Additional control lines must be erected at each end to enclose the zone. 2.The zone must be enlarged to enclose all points of access, material handling areas and storage areas if guardrail systems are not in place. 3.The zone is defined by a control line erected 20 to 25 feet from the working edge. 4.Only authorized workers are permitted to enter the zone.
1,2,4
Once a fall protection plan has been prepared and developed, it must be: 1. Kept up-to-date with changes approved by a qualified person 2.Kept up-to-date with changes approved by a competent person 3. Implemented under the supervision of a competent person 4. Implemented under the supervision of a qualified person
1,3
When tools, equipment or materials are stacked higher than the top edge of a toeboard, you must either ________ or ________. 1. Erect paneling from the walking/working surface or toeboard to the top of a guardrail to protect workers below. 2. Erect a canopy over the work area to protect workers below. 3.Erect screening from the walking/working surface or toeboard to the top of a guardrail to protect workers below. 4.Call out to workers below periodically to remind them of the falling object hazards.
1,3
Workers less than 6 feet above dangerous equipment must be protected from falling into or onto that equipment by ________ or ________. 1.Guardrail Systems 2. Personal fall arrest system (PFAS) 3.Equipment Guards 4.Fences
1,3
Fall protection plans are only available to workers engaged in: 1.Leading edge work. 2.Excavations. 3.Precast concrete erection work. 4.Residential construction.
1,3,4
When using covers to prevent workers from falling into or through holes, they must be: 1.Secured to prevent accidental displacement from wind, equipment or work activities. 2.Constructed of light plastic materials. 3.Able to support at least twice the weight of the workers, equipment and materials that may be imposed on the cover at any one time. 4.Color-coded or marked with the words "HOLE" or "COVER."
1,3,4
When using control lines in controlled access zones, they must be: 1. Marked with high-visibility materials at 10-foot intervals. 2.Strong enough to withstand stress of at least 200 pounds. 3.Connected on each side to a guardrail or wall. 4.Extended along the entire length of the unprotected edge.
2,3,4
Alicia is part of a roofing crew that is starting a new commercial construction contract today. Her employer must assess the roof to determine if the walking/working surfaces have the strength and structural integrity to safely support the crew. During the assessment, her employer also determines that fall protection will be required. When can Alicia and the rest of the crew begin working on those surfaces? 1.Before it has been determined that the surface is safe to work on. 2.After it has been determined that the surface is safe to work on. 3. Before a method of fall protection has been selected. 4. After a method of fall protection has been selected.
2,4
What is the minimum breaking strength for vertical lifelines? a. 1,000 pounds b.2,500 pounds c.4,000 pounds d. 5,000 pounds
d
When stanchions are rigged with warning lines, they must be capable of resisting a force of at least ________ pounds. 1.4 2. 8 3.12 4.16
d
When using guardrail systems, materials and equipment must be stored at least ________ from any working edge. a. 1 foot b. 2 feet c.3 feet d. 4 feet
d