FF 1 and 2 Indiana
In tilt-up wall constructions, it is important to maintain a collapse zone equal to ______ of the wall.
1 x the height
The recommended minimum distance that firefighters should maintain between themselves and another firefighter operating a saw is
10 feet
What NFPA Standard classifies buildings I-V ?
220
How many different classes define the features, methods and hazards associated with wood-frame construction?
4
The ideal weight for a pick-head axe is
8 pounds
When cleaning synthetic rope, use
A mild detergent that is well-diluted
When dealing with rope maintenance, remember that
A minor imperfection could be a tip-off to a major problem when the rope is placed under stress
Although some people recommend using bare hands to wash a rope, a safer way is to use
A small scrub brush to remove any sharp pieces of wood or metal
When swinging an axe, concentrate on
Accuracy
All ropes should be inspected
After every use
The best time to conduct a rope inspection is
After the rope has been cleaned and thoroughly dried out
What building features promote vertical or horizontal fire extension?
Air shafts, Plumbing waste lines, dumbwaiter shafts
When conducting an inspection, the rope should be examined
Along its entire length and not just the section that was used
Commercially available rope washers
Are one option for cleaning a rope
______ is wood-frame construction that uses 2x4 inch wood framing members for the exterior and interior walls.
Balloon-frame construction
Balloon-framed construction uses two-by-fours from
Basement-to-attic exterior wall construction
If placing a rope in a drop bag, tie a figure eight on _____ of the grommet
Both sides
A reciprocating saw blade that is labeled bi-metal means that it can cut
Both wood and metal
In wood-frame construction, mortise and tenon are used in ______ class.
Brace frame
Wood-frame construction can be broken down in four distinct classes. They are
Brace frame, balloon, platform, and lightweight
The only way to clean a rope of natural fibers is to
Brush off the loose dirt and foreign material with a stiff broom or brush
The inspection of kernmantle rope is done
By touch
Ropes that are laid or twisted together
Can be untwisted to reveal the inside portion of the rope during an inpection
Spreading your feet will help
Center your body weight
The rope should be passed through the hands to feel for
Changes in the rope
When cleaning synthetic rope, use ______ water.
Cold tap
Dropping ceilings, adding soffits, and furring out walls all create
Combustible void spaces
A CAD System is a name for
Computer-aided dispatch system
Common firefighting problems created by renovations include:
Creation of combustible void space, changes to the structural integrity and overload structure
The primary role of the axe is to
Cut
The weight of a building's structural components, building utilities, interior finishes, and any other components that are built-in or permanently attached to the structure are what kind of loads?
Dead
Another name for a tele-communicator is
Dispatcher
When performing pick-head axe maintenance,
Do not over sharpen
A rope can be ______ by hanging it in a hose tower
Dried
By watching the discharge from the chainsaw, a firefighter can determine the condition of the chain. If a firefighter sees dust when using a chainsaw, it means the chain is
Dull
What load has code requirements that vary based on geographic region ?
Environmental
Effectively used, tools become ______ of/to a firefighter's body
Extension
When steel reaches the yield point of the structural element, the elements will
Fail
If storing a rope in a search bag, put the rope through the grommet in the bottom of the bag, then tie a
Figure eight on a bight
______ construction is a type in which structural members including the columns and beams are protected from the heat of the fire to prevent the loss of structural integrity.
Fire-resistive
When hoisting pike poles or other long items, the rule of thumb is that
For every length of axe in the handle, there should be that many half hitches
Stones that are used to cover flat roofs are approximately ______ in size.
Golfball to baseball
Cutting with an axe is as much ______ as it is strength
Hand-eye coordination
One type of wall is called a curtain wall. In this wall type, panels ______
Hang from the steel structure
______ construction consists of exterior brick walls, wood-joisted floors, and massive interior wood columns and beams.
Heavy timber or mill
When using a chain saw to ventilate a roof, you should ______
Hold the saw in an almost vertical position, bring the saw to full RPM's before you plunge into thematerial, plunge the saw only a few inches into the material
The rope should immediately be removed from service
If it is suspected to be damaged
Brace-frame buildings usually collapse in a(n) ______ configuration.
Inward/outward
When inspecting ______ ropes, there is no way to twist the rope apart to reveal the inner portion.
Kernmantle
An accepted method of drying a rope is to
Lay it flat over a ladder
______ is any wood-frame construction that uses lightweight engineered structural components.
Lightweight-wood-frame construction
Non-combustible construction is also known as
Limited combustible
Weight added to the structure, such as people, materials, and other transportable items, is what kind of load?
Live
Ordinary construction is built with
Masonry walls and wood roofs
Wood loses ______ as it burns.
Mass
When dealing with maintenance of natural fiber rope, remember that the presence of __________ will allow mold or mildew to form
Moisture
For those departments that use their ropes less frequently,
Monthly inspections are acceptable. Regardless of the frequency, the inspection should be documented in writing
Post-and-beam construction uses ______ connections to connect the beams to the posts, removing mass from the construction joint.
Mortise and tenon
Rope made from manila, sisal, or cotton is called ______ rope.
Natural fiber
Because of lightweight steel bar joists and tilt-up wall construction, these buildings are some of the most dangerous buildings firefighters will encounter
Non-combustible buildings
The major difference between fire-resistive construction and non-combustible construction is
Non-combustible has unprotected structural steel
NENA is the acronym for National Emergency _____ Association.
Number
A pick0-head axe has how many cutting bits
One
If washing rope with a washing machine
Only front-loading washing machines should be used
Buildings typical of an Old Main Street USA are constructed with
Ordinary construction
Ropes should be inspected both visually and by
Passing through the hands
______ is wood-frame construction where the building is built one story at a time, so inherent fire stops are built into the structure.
Platform-frame construction
A Public Safety Communications Center is also referred to as a PSAP. A PSAP is a Public Safety Answering ______
Point
______ is wood-frame construction in which the structure's frame is formed by vertical wood posts connected to horizontal beams that support the floors.
Post-and-beam construction
In balloon-framed construction, stud bays allow
Rapid vertical fire extension
When performing maintenance on a flat-head axe,
Remove all pain from the axe head
When inspecting braid-on-braid rope, if any irregularities are felt, the rope should be
Removed for more thorough inspection
Damage from exposure to chemicals would cause a life safety rope to be
Removed from service
When plumbing vent pipes seem to grow or reveal fresh tar or roof cement, firefighters should be immediately concerned about
Roof collapse
Common terms for a ______ saw are cut-off saw, demolition saw or rescue saw.
Rotary
A "live saw" means that the saw is
Running
If the rope has been exposed to any type of chemical, the rope should be washed by hand or
Sent to a vendor that specializes in equipment decontaimination
As with other masonry materials , cast-in-place concrete is subject to ______ when exposed to high temperatures, causing damage to the masonry.
Spalling
A CAD System is generally linked to a printer and other devices located in a fire station and is known as a (an) ______ system.
Station alerting
In non-combustible warehouse-type buildings, the popular exterior wall material is
Steel panels or steel siding
The most important safety factor a saw operator must observe after cutting with a rotary saw is
Stop the blade from rotating
What modern building type has replaced the older "Taxpayer" building type?
Strip Mall
Which material is not used to encase or protect the structural steel from the heat of the fire?
Structural glass
Which material is not used to encase or protect the structural steel from the heat of fire?
Styrofoam insulation
Never expose rope to direct
Sunlight
Which is of the following is a recommended method for drying rope
Suspend it across bar joists
All equipment being hoisted should have a
Tagline on the ground
Tilt-up wall construction is usually what portion of the wall height?
The full height of the wall
If detergent is used to wash a rope
The rope must be thoroughly rinsed of all detergent residue
Allow ______ to do the work when using an axe
The weight of the axe
Ballast stones on a roof pose which of the following problems for firefighters?
They need to be moved to gain roof access
When washing rope with a washing machine, if a mesh bag is not available,
Tie the rope in a daisy chain and place it inside of the washing machine
The pegs used in mortise and tenon connections are called
Trunnels
To make a tenon, or tongue-in-post-and-beam construction, up to ______ of the beam's mass may be removed.
Two -thirds of the wood mass
The major downside to using a rope washer is that you cannot
Use any detergent
After a life safety rope has been "downgraded," it is most usually used as a ______ rope.
Utility
Cutting, striking, pushing, pulling and prying are all examples of
Various tasks tools can accomplish on the fireground
Reciprocating saws are generally used by firefighters for
Vehicle and machinery extrications
When performing maintenance on bolt cutters,
Wipe entire tool with light oil
When using a chain saw to cut a ventilation hole, a firefighter should use the _____ of the chain
tip