Insulin types (Onset, Peak, Duration) Mnemonic
Insulin types: Short-Acting
Onset: 1 hr. Peak: 2 hours Duration: 4 hours Typical timing: Taken *before* a meal - This is Humulin (R) --> REGULAR insulin (the Only type of insulin that can go IV) - *"clear"* insulin - Mix insulins from *"clear to cloudy."*
Insulin types: Rapid Acting
Onset: 15 min. Peak: 30 min. Duration: 3 hrs. Typical timing: Give this insulin *with* meals - Do NOT give this insulin before meals!!! generic names: a) *A*spart --> MOVE your *A*SS parts b) *L*ispro --> *L*ESSpro *L*ESS time c) *g*lulisine -> "fast like a limousine"
Insulin types: Long Acting
Onset: 2 hours Peak: NONE Duration: 12-24 hours Typical timing: Once or twice a day generic names: a) detemir --> "Lasts all year" b) g*LAR*gine --> *LAR*ge lasting
Insulin types: Intermediate-acting
Onset: 6 hours Peak: 8 hours Duration: 12 hours Typical timing: Taken *after* a meal - This is NPH insulin ("cloudy") - Mix insulins from "clear to cloudy"
insulin "peak" question
When would you check for hypoglycemia?
Helpful mnemonic to remember types of Insulin.
Ready ... (Rapid) Set ... (Short) Inject ... (Intermediate) Love ... (Long)