Kin 1352

Upper-class boys in this civilization were educated at two schools that stressed the importance of all-around development.

Athens

In which program is drug abuse is likely to increase at all levels.

Athletics Programs

Which programs need to provide opportunities for all skill and ability levels?

Athletics Programs

Who initially stated the physical education objectives of organic, psychomotor, character, and intellectual development?

Clark Hetherington

Which of the following people was a leader in anthropometrics, teacher education, and physical education?

Dudley Sargent

Who designed exercise machines for individualized physical development?

Dudley Sargent

Which of the following men was a professor of hygiene and physical education at Amherst College?

Edward Hitchcock

Monitoring of oxygen uptake and exhalation of carbon dioxide, measuring heart rate and function, and analyzing the chemical activities of the body during exercise are examples of research in this exercise and sport science.

Exercise Physiology

Government agencies will increasingly support research for specialists in which programs?

Exercise Science Programs

Consumers will become more discriminating in purchases from which programs?

Fitness Programs

Which of the following men developed Danish school gymnastics?

Franz Nachtegall

Which of the following institutions offered teachers an outstanding advanced curriculum and faculty, making a certificate from it highly prestigious?

Harvard Summer School

Who stressed educational values, social education, and education through the physical?

Jesse Williams

Which of the following men was the first to implement naturalistic principles in a school?

Johann Basedow

Which of the following men was an advocate of naturalistic gymnastics?

Johann GutsMuths

Which of these is not a publication of the American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance?

Journal of Teaching in Physical Education

Who designed the YMCA triangle, emblematic of the all-around man?

Luther Gulick

Which of the following men was a teacher of Swedish gymnastics at the Boston Normal School of Gymnastics

Nils Posse

Which of the following is not a component of physical fitness?

Perceptual-motor Skills

Which of the following provides an educational approach to fitness that can help motivate students to be more physically active?

Physical Best

During this period there was a rebirth of and an eagerness for learning.

Renassiance

Where were German Turner gymnastics first introduced in the United States?

Round Hill School

Content standards, performance assessment, and accountability will characterize which programs?

School Programs

In which of the following careers do professionals help athletes develop their bodies and achieve their athletic potential?

Strength and Conditioning Coaching

Who developed the undergraduate physical education program at Stanford University and the graduate programs at Teachers College of Columbia University?

Thomas Wood

Who wrote The New Physical Education, which provided the philosophical foundation for school programs in the twentieth century?

Thomas Wood and Rosalind Cassidy

What career specializes in working with students with disabling conditions?

Adapted Physical Education

Which organization largely controlled amateur sports outside the colleges in the United States during the 1900s?

Amateur Athletics Union

This career requires a doctor's degree and research productivity for tenure.

University teaching in one of the exercise and sport sciences

Which of the following men called the meeting that led to the formation of the Association for the Advancement of Physical Education?

William Anderson

Which of the exercise and sport sciences includes the prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation of sport injuries?

athletic training

A sport philosopher studies the optimal frequency, intensity, and duration of an effective conditioning program.

false

Adapted physical education is a program for gifted and talented athletes.

false

All high school coaches must have degrees in physical education.

false

An academic discipline by definition must practically apply its body of knowledge.

false

Career opportunities in physical education, exercise science, and sport are limited.

false

College faculties initially organized men's intercollegiate athletics.

false

Danish gymnastics were based on the principles of naturalism and individualized programs.

false

In Athens, girls trained physically so they could bear healthy children.

false

It is illegal for physical educators to teach classes in the public schools outside their major field.

false

Lacrosse, footraces, bowling, and baseball were among the popular sporting pastimes of early residents of the colony that became Virginia.

false

Physical educators have always taken a leading role in promoting Americans' participation in sports and activities.

false

Sport biomechanists use treatment modalities such as ultrasound, whirlpool, and ice massage.

false

Sports participation by senior citizens will decrease in the coming years due to the associated health risks.

false

Technology has little application to and use in physical education, exercise science, and sport.

false

The American College of Sports Medicine specifies course work and clinical hours for undergraduates in athletic training.

false

The agoge, the Spartan educational system, advocated the singular goal of intellectual curiosity.

false

The ancient Olympic Games prohibited monetary rewards for the victors.

false

The characteristics of a profession and a discipline are the same.

false

The contribution of Great Britain to today's American physical education programs today was formal gymnastics.

false

What are activities ranging from simple diversions to cooperative activities to competitions with significant outcomes governed by rules?

gmaes

What is defined as the absence of disease or illness; a positive state of physiological function that includes physical fitness and the five dimensions of wellness?

health

These people practiced yoga, a system of meditation and regulated breathing.

hindus

Researchers in this exercise and sport science study information processing, types of feedback, and methods of practice.

motor learning

What is the body's capacity to adapt and respond favorably to physical effort?

physical fitness

What are amusements engaged in freely, for fun, and devoid of constraints

play

What refreshes or renews one's strength and spirit after work; a diversion that occurs during leisure hours?

recreation

A person in this exercise and sport science would study sportsmanship and other aspects of ethical behavior in sports.

sport philosophy

What are physical activities governed by formal or informal rules that involve competition against an opponent or oneself and are engaged in for fun, recreation, or reward?

sports

Which of the following is not an example of a professional journal?

sports illustrated

For this career, a person needs skills in asking question, the desire to talk with people, the ability to listen, and the willingness to work under the pressure of deadlines?

sports writing

According to federal legislation, equal opportunities are required for girls and boys in schools relative to curricular and extracurricular activities.

true

Adhering to high standards as demonstrated through the assessment of student learning is essential for demonstrating the effectiveness of physical education in schools.

true

An important criterion for continuation in a job is your level of personal fulfillment and satisfaction.

true

Applied sport psychology focuses on using and understanding psychological theories and techniques to help athletes improve their performances.

true

Exercise physiologists, sport biomechanists, and athletic trainers often conduct joint research projects concerning ways to train athletes and prevent injuries.

true

Inclusion is the placement of students with physical, mental, or emotional disabilities or limitations into regular classes with their peers.

true

Many corporate fitness centers provide individually prescribed exercise programs, health appraisals, and stress management workshops.

true

One illustration of professional involvement would be joining a professional organization, reading its journals and attending its conferences.

true

One valued outcome of a school physical education program is to help students learn how to achieve and maintain a healthy lifestyle.

true

Physical activity can serve as a preventive measure for both disease and degeneration for senior citizens.

true

Professional organizations publish journals that disseminate research findings and information that can enhance the learning of individuals in the field.

true

Professionals in careers in exercise science need to provide quality programs in specialized settings to prove that a higher degree of competence is needed to fulfill the responsibilities of these careers than may currently be the case.

true

Since the early 1970s, several specialized organizations have been established in the exercise and sport sciences.

true

Social skills, sales ability, and sports expertise are important credentials for careers in health and fitness clubs.

true

Sport management degrees provide important preparation for administering golf courses, bowling lanes, gymnastics schools, tennis camps, and swimming centers.

true

Sportsmanship, discipline, self-confidence, and stress management are desirable affective outcomes of physical education, exercise science, and sport programs.

true

Television monies provided the National Collegiate Athletic Association with enforcement leverage for its regulations governing grants-in-aid and recruiting.

true

The British Amateur Sport Ideal advocated "playing the game for the game's sake."

true

The Greek Ideal was defined as the unity of the "man of action" with the "man of wisdom."

true

The Greek gods were worshipped as the personifications of the Greek Ideal.

true

Title IX mandated equality in college athletics for men and women.

true