mktg exam 3 ALL
Marketers operating in international environments must study and understand each country's economy. Which of the following are the primary economic factors that reflect a country's attractiveness as a market? A. Its industrial structure and income distribution B. Its industrial structure and technology infrastructure C. Its GDP and technology infrastructure D. Its sociocultural environment and workforce supply E. Its income distribution and GDP
A. Its industrial structure and income distribution
_____________________ software systems enable companies to coordinate their whole-channel marketing efforts. A. Partner relationship management B. Logistics C. Distribution D. Customer relationship management E. Channel management
A. Partner relationship management
Of product and services assortment, price, promotion, and place, which plays one of the most important roles in aligning target markets and positioning? A. Place B. Promotion C. Price D. Services assortment E. Product assortment
A. Place
Public relations involves building good relations with the company's various publics. What are all of the functions it includes? A. Press agency, product publicity, public affairs, lobbying, investor relations, and development B. Press agency, product publicity, lobbying, investor relations, and development C. Press agency, product publicity, crisis management, public affairs, lobbying, investor relations, and development D. Product publicity, public affairs, lobbying, investor relations, and development E. Press agency, product publicity, government relations, public affairs, lobbying, investor relations, and development
A. Press agency, product publicity, public affairs, lobbying, investor relations, and development
Which of the following statements is correct regarding sellers and their use of direct and digital marketing? A. Sellers have opportunities to engage in real-time marketing. B. For sellers, using direct and digital marketing is expensive. C. Sellers using direct and digital marketing cannot ask questions and solicit feedback from customers. D. For sellers, direct and digital marketing are inflexible. E. For sellers, direct and digital marketing are very inefficient.
A. Sellers have opportunities to engage in real-time marketing.
In place of traditional media, marketers are using __________________________ to engage smaller customer segments with more personalized, interactive content. A. a broad selection of more specialized and highly targeted media B. increased amounts of public relations, trade shows, special events, and social media C. narrow but highly targeted media D. more integrated social media E. less social media and more traditional but targeted media
A. a broad selection of more specialized and highly targeted media
Spurred by the surge in internet usage and online buying, and by rapid advances in _____________, ________ has undergone a dramatic transformation. A. digital technologies, direct marketing B. online retailing, digital marketing C. smartphones, digital marketing D. direct marketing, digital marketing E. social media, direct marketing
A. digital technologies, direct marketing
The performance difference between an average salesperson and a top salesperson can be substantial. Therefore, at the heart of any successful sales force operation is the ______ of good salespeople. A. recruitment and selection B. compensation C. evaluation D. training E. motivation
A. recruitment and selection
The fastest-growing sales trend is the explosion in ________, which is using online, mobile, and social media in selling. A. social selling B. social media selling C. e-commerce D. online selling E. mobile selling
A. social selling
Which of the following describes layers of intermediaries performing some of the work to bring the product and its ownership closer to the final buyer? A. Value delivery networks B. Channel levels C. Marketing channels D. Networking contacts E. Supply chains
B. Channel levels
Which of the following statements regarding marketing logistics is NOT TRUE? A. It focuses on managing value-added flows between suppliers, the company, resellers, and final users. B. Companies are placing less emphasis on logistics and more on constraining costs. C. It involves the entire supply chain management. D. No logistics system can both maximize customer service and minimize distribution costs. E. Logistics involve inbound logistics, outbound logistics, and reverse logistics.
B. Companies are placing less emphasis on logistics and more on constraining costs.
Which of the following represents the four major classifications of retail organizations? A. Corporate chains, voluntary chains, retailer cooperatives, and wholesalers B. Corporate chains, voluntary chains, retailer cooperatives, and franchise organizations C. Corporate chains, voluntary chains, wholesalers, and franchise organizations D. Discount stores, service retailers, superstores, and supermarkets E. Corporate chains, wholesalers, superstores, and franchise organizations
B. Corporate chains, voluntary chains, retailer cooperatives, and franchise organizations
Which of the following describes a just-in-time logistics system? A. Just-in-time logistics systems ensure that new stock arrives at least one week before it is needed. B. Just-in-time logistics systems allow producers and retailers to carry small inventories to last for only a few days of operations. C. Just-in-time logistics systems eliminate the need for forecasting. D. Just-in-time logistics systems allow producers and retailers to carry large amounts of inventory. E. Just-in-time logistics systems greatly increase inventory-carrying and inventory-handling costs.
B. Just-in-time logistics systems allow producers and retailers to carry small inventories to last for only a few days of operations.
Which of the following represents a new trend in logistics to save costs, increase efficiencies, and gain faster and more effective access to global markets? A. Electronic data exchange B. Outsourcing logistics functions C. RFID and barcode tracking D. Vendor managed inventory E. Just-in-time logistics
B. Outsourcing logistics functions
The purpose of _______ is to build selective demand. A. informative advertising B. persuasive advertising C. reminder advertising D. advertainment
B. persuasive advertising
Other functions of marketing channel members include helping to fulfill the completed transactions by offering ____________________________. A. land and sea transportation, financing, and risk taking B. physical distribution, financing, and risk taking C. physical distribution, invoicing, and risk taking D. physical distribution, financing, and delivery E. negotiating, physical distribution, and risk taking
B. physical distribution, financing, and risk taking
When the company has defined its channel objectives, it should next identify its major channel alternatives in terms of the types of intermediaries, the number of intermediaries, and __________________. A. economic criteria B. the responsibilities of channel members C. consumer needs D. the profitability of the channel E. whether to use intensive or exclusive distribution
B. the responsibilities of channel members
___________________is used to build and maintain national or local community relationships and is one of the functions of public relations. A. Development B. Investor relations C. Public affairs D. Lobbying E. Press relations
C. Public affairs
Omni-channel retailing goes beyond just helping in-store customers as they cross-shop on mobile devices and requires _________________________. A. extra attention to product assortment, store atmosphere, and price B. careful targeting, differentiation, and positioning C. carefully integrating the entire range of available shopping channels D. carefully integrating all elements of the marketing mix to maximize value E. integration of product assortment, services mix, and price
C. carefully integrating the entire range of available shopping channels
To help complete transactions, channel members perform these functions: _____________________. A. contact work, customer service, and negotiations B. matching, pricing, and negotiations C. contact work, matching work, and negotiations D. contact, logistics, and negotiations E. manufacturing work, matching work, and negotiations
C. contact work, matching work, and negotiations
Marketing logistics addresses not only outbound logistics but also inbound logistics and reverse logistics, which means it ____________________________. A. it is the centerpiece for quicker times to market and enhanced cost reductions B. enables producers, manufacturers, and distribution to maximize cost savings C. involves the entire supply chain management D. is the solution for managing costs and customer satisfaction E. focuses on just-in-time inventory management
C. involves the entire supply chain management
Companies like Amazon and Expedia.com that sell products and services directly to final buyers over the Internet are known as _______. A. online social media B. transaction sites C. search-engine portals D. e-tailers E. content sites
D. e-tailers
Channels often involve long-term commitments, and companies have many alternatives. Each alternative should be evaluated against three general criteria. What are these? A. adaptability, control, and sales B. economic, control, and profitability C. economic, adaptability, and profitability D. economic, control, and adaptability E. profitability, sales, and costs
D. economic, control, and adaptability
Because today's consumers shift seamlessly across channels, many online retailers, including Amazon, are moving _______. A. into the virtual world B. toward a global presence C. away from an online presence D. into the physical world E. into offering groceries
D. into the physical world
The seven-step selling process takes a __________ approach to selling. In other words, its aim is to help salespeople close a specific sale with a customer. A. relationship-oriented B. value-oriented C. profit-oriented D. transaction-oriented E. customer-oriented
D. transaction-oriented
A corporate chain is __________. A. a group of independent retailers who jointly establish a central buying organization and conduct joint promotion efforts B. a wholesaler-sponsored group of independent retailers engaged in group buying and merchandising C. a contractual association between a franchisor (a manufacturer, wholesaler, or service organization) and franchisees (independent business people who buy the right to own and operate one or more business units in the franchise system) D. two or more outlets that are commonly owned and controlled
D. two or more outlets that are commonly owned and controlled
Marketers now have access to fragmented media and promotion mixes to reach diverse audiences. To prevent creating a communications hodgepodge, what must marketers do? A. Create informative, persuasive, and distinct messaging content B. Deploy tools to facilitate customer relationship management C. Develop targeted social media and digital advertising D. Use marketing management software E. Adopt the concept of integrated marketing communications
E. Adopt the concept of integrated marketing communications
Which of the following accurately describes a company's efforts to engage customers, persuasively communicate customer value, and build customer relationships? A. Advertising and public relations mix B. Personal and direct selling mix C. Direct and digital marketing mix D. Promotion mix E. Marketing mix
E. Marketing mix
Successful retailers of the future must adopt which type of buying experience that is both seamless and integrates multiple types of media? A. Omni-channel retailing B. Direct-to-consumer retailing C. Discount retailing D. Off-price retailing E. Social shopping retailing
E. Social shopping retailing
________________________ are the main forms of direct and digital marketing. A. Online marketing, social media marketing, and telemarketing B. Social media marketing, telemarketing, and kiosk marketing C. Online marketing, direct response television marketing, and mobile marketing D. Mobile marketing, social media marketing, and direct mail marketing E. Traditional direct marketing tools and new digital marketing tools
E. Traditional direct marketing tools and new digital marketing tools
Of the following, which most closely describes the method by which companies engage and create benefits for their customers? A. Channel level B. Marketing channel C. Customer relationship management D. Supply chain E. Value delivery network
E. Value delivery network
Sales promotion campaigns call for setting sales promotion objectives. In general, sales promotions should be ________. A. service oriented B. sales-generation vehicles C. product oriented D. business relationship building E. consumer relationship building
E. consumer relationship building
Direct marketing is ________, allowing buyers to create exactly the configuration of information, products, or services buyers desire and then order them on the spot. A. interactive B. immediate and convenient C. immediate and easy to use D. immediate E. immediate and interactive
E. immediate and interactive
The goal of a push strategy is to _____________________________. A. give channel members additional media incentives to carry the product B. build trade demand C. save money by only focusing on consumers D. increase sales calls to distributors E. induce channel members to carry and promote the product
E. induce channel members to carry and promote the product
Guided by ___________________, retailers must decide on a retail marketing mixlong dash—product and services assortment, price, promotion, and place. A. strong differentiation and pricing B. strong positioning and products and services assortment C. strong targeting and differentiation D. strong positioning and differentiation E. strong targeting and positioning
E. strong targeting and positioning
________is the development of foreign-based assembly or manufacturing facilities. A. Direct investment B. Contract manufacturing C. Exporting D. Joint venturing
A. Direct investment
The four major functions of marketing logistics are __________________________. A. warehousing, inventory management, transportation, and logistics information management B. forecasting, order processing, transportation, and inventory management C. warehousing, inventory management, shipping, and receiving D. warehousing, inventory management, transportation, and retailing Your answer is not correct. E. warehousing, transportation, wholesaling, and retailing
A. warehousing, inventory management, transportation, and logistics information management
It is important that retailers select locations that are accessible to the target market in areas that are consistent with the _____________________. A. population patterns B. retailer's retail marketing mix C. retailer's positioning D. retailer's differentiation E. retailer's distribution hubs
C. retailer's positioning
Advertising decisions involve multiple steps culminating in the measurement of the sales effects of advertising or brand content. Which of the following considers return on investment? A. Defining reach B. Frequency C. Engagement goals D. Evaluation E. Impact
D. Evaluation
_____________________ is a retailing technique of carefully orchestrating the store's layout and displays, background music, colors, and smells. A. Wholesaling B. Omni-channel retailing C. Interior design D. Experiential retailing E. Environmental retailing
D. Experiential retailing
What potential risk do marketers incur by using richer but more fragmented media and promotional mixes? A. Mixed communications messaging and higher costs B. The inability to use mass and traditional media C. Better targeting but at a higher cost per consumer D. Greater efficiency but less control over marketing messaging E. A communications hodgepodge for consumers
E. A communications hodgepodge for consumers
________________________ is the first step in marketing channel design. A. Setting channel objectives B. Evaluating major channel alternatives C. Identifying the number of intermediaries to use D. Identifying the types of intermediaries to use E. Analyzing consumer needs
E. Analyzing consumer needs