Music 9 FS

What two scale degrees are shared by the I chord and the vi chord?

1 and 3

Passing Tone

A non-Chord tone occurring between two stable notes.

When a C major triad is played, what notes are stable pitches?

C E G

Appoggiatura

Also called "grace notes", these tones act as rhythmic and melodic embellishment.

In the Key of C, The V6 chord has what note as the bass note?

B

A second inversion triad has what scale degree as the bass note?

5

What two scale degrees are shared by the iii chord and the V chord?

5 and 7

In which of the following place below would a iii chord be appropriate?

A and B

According to the text, the scale degrees 2, 4, 6, and 7 are typically stable tones.

False

The I64 chord is an example of a first inversion triad.

False

The V6 chord is rarely used in music because it is always found in root position

False

The major II chord is rarely heard and used in music, it has no connection to the term secondary dominant chord in music.

False

Third relations in music are rarely or never used in music, particularly in pop, jazz and music of the common practice period.

False

This diagram depicts stable pitches resolving to active pitches.

False

This rhythmic pattern is an example of a variation pattern:

False

This triad is in second inversion.

False

From lowest note (bottom) to highest note (top), what is the order of notes within a second inversiontriad.

Fifth Root Third

In the key of C major, what note is in the bass of the I64 chord?

G

Neighboring Tone

Like a passing tone, but occurs between two identical stable notes

"Rhythmic patterns serve as the glue that holds ___ and ___ together in music."

Melody and Harmony

Pedal point technique is also called _____ motion

Oblique

Suspension

Occurs when a stable tone becomes an active tone when the bass notes change

What kind of 6/4 chord is pictured below? I6 V64 I

Passing

From lowest note (bottom) to highest note (top), what is the order of notes within a root position triad?

Root Third Fifth

What inversion is this triad shown in?

Second Inversion

A suspension, passing and a neighboring tone are all labeled as non-harmonic tones in our text.

True

According to the text, motives and melodic development help to create and break expectations in music, resulting in interesting melodies and progressions that catch our ear.

True

Consequent phrases tend to follow (come after) antecedent phrases.

True

Dissonance, or clashes between notes, is the driving force behind pedal point technique.

True

From lowest note (bottom) to highest note (top), what is the order of notes within a first inversion triad?

Third Fifth Root

The iii chord can act as a chord that resolves to a I chord or a V chord because one note or a step below the root will sound the dominant chord; or one note or 1/2step up from the fifth of the iii chord will sound the tonic chord.

True

The iii chord can resolve stepwise to either the I6 chord or the V64 chord.

True

The supertonic chord has an important function in music. Sometimes it will be labeled as a major sounding chord, which functions as a secondary dominant (which means the altered third of the major II chord creates the sound which becomes active and has a strong pull to resolve to V chord of that key). The major II and the strong active resolution to the dominant is a movement down a fifth, which functions like a secondary area or secondary dominant of the original key

True

According to the text, pedal point technique is a type of _____?

harmonic ornament

Variation patterns

keeps similar melodic movements with different rhythmic structures

A common chord progression used in jazz is the ii - " " - I progression.

V

The major II chord (also called the altered II chord) typically resolves to the .

V chord

The ii chord commonly identified as the _______________ is one step away from the tonic chord.

supertonic

Chord movement down a 5th, or up a 2nd or down a _______ are strong root movements in music

third

According to the text, a pedal tone is typically a ____ or ____ scale degree

tonic, dominant

A first inversion triad has what scale degree as the bass note?

3

What two scale degrees are shared by the ii chord and the IV chord?

4 and 6

Consequent phrase

Acts as a "response" to an initial musical phrase

Antecedent phrase

Acts as an initial "call" or "statement" in a musical phrase

In the Key of C, which of these triads is a V6 chord?

C

What kind of 6/4 chord is pictured below? I64 V I

Cadential

A pedal tone constantly changes to avoid dissonance with the chords being played.

False

What kind of 6/4 chord is pictured below? I V64 I

Neighboring

Contrast patterns

Repeat rhythmic structures with more noticeable changes or shifts to the melody

Repetition patterns

Repeat the same rhythmic structures with minor changes to the melody

Which of the following chord movements is "ternary" or by thirds?

The I chord to the vi chord

According to the text, which two chords does the I6 chord usually transition to?

The ii chord and the IV chord

According to the text, which one of these chords would NOT usually follow the iii chord? (hint: strong root movements are down a 5th, up a 2nd, down a 3rd or to and from the tonic chord and to and from the dominant chord.

The vii° chord

What is NOT a use for the V6 chord?

To change the key

What is the purpose of Figured Bass?

To quickly notate intervals between various moving voices, and was used as shorthand notation for the basso continuo of the Baroque period in music.

In V chord is labeled as the ____ chord.

dominant