Non-profit
In the United States, about what percent of funding in the nonprofit sector comes from the government in the United States?
30
Which is considered unethical in Societal Ethics?
A nonprofit violating g lobbying laws
Goals for nonprofits are recommended to be:
All of the Above: Prioritized, Challenging, Accepted, Feasible
Government Relations has which similar steps with Public Relations?
All of the Above; Assess internal and external factors, develop messages, evaluate effectiveness and ethics
Which of the following could be a factor for nonprofit transformation?
All of the Above; Change in legitimacy, Change in technology, Change in societal values
In what way did the Nurse-Family Partnership follow the program evaluation process?
All of the Above; Collected data of 3 different trials, Evaluated after each of the 3 trials, Carried out follow up studies
After strategic plans have been made, which of the following should be completed?
All of the above; Adopted by the board of directors, program evaluations, endorsed by the staff and CEO
Communication objectives may be to
All of the above; Create awareness, engage the audience, maintain relationships
Nonprofits can borrow money through:
All of the above; Lines of Credit, Loans, Bonds
Which of the following should be considered in making a case for a new nonprofit?
All of the above; Market potential, sustainability potential, none of the above
To be effective, budgets must be
All of the above; Realistic, Flexible, Measurable
When is it useful to use the Collaborating Conflict-handling Mode?
All of the above; When you wish to learn, to work through feelings negatively affecting a relationship, to merge insights from people with different perspectives
Entrepreneurial success is influenced by a combination of _________ factors.
All of the above; individual, social, organizational, environmental
An earned income strategy is more likely to be viable if it is aligned with the nonprofit's
All of the above; mission, culture and values, core, competencies
What is a suggestion to help increase levels of successful training?
All of the above; provide manuals, deliver training in an understandable way, encourage individuals to identify their weakness
The idea for a new organization can be assessed based on what dimensions?
All of the above; social value potential, market potential, sustainability potential
Before a nonprofit undertakes any earned income strategy, it should review a set of feasibility criteria. Which one is correct?
All of them; culture and values, length of commitment, access to necessary business skills
For nonprofits that do seek government funding, here are a/some recommendation(s):
All of them; encourage gov. contract sources to coordinate requests for proposals, encourage less duplication of reporting requirements, consider sharing back-office functions with other non-profits
Which of the following describes Retention, one of the main options for responding to identified risks?
Assume the risk
Which is true about a nonprofit's board of directors?
Board members should have access to diverse information and contacts
Once a nonprofit has gained legal recognition it has the ability to
Both a & b; take out loans and make contracts, keep property and other assets in the company's name
foundations typically provide support based on assessment of grant proposals. Though foundations vary in what they request in submitted proposals, a good generic proposal outline is offered by the Foundation center. 'Lays out the finances out the finances of the project with explanatory notes' is the _______
Budget
Through the goals of training of personal ethics, which goal helps workers recognize situations involving ethical issues?
Build moral awareness
All of the following are possible challenges to collaborations EXCEPT which?
Collaborating organizations have congruent values
A marketing intelligence subsystem
Collects information from routinely available public sources
Which component of accountability involves adhering to rules through evaluation?
Compliance
Which configuration is formalized yet decentralized?
Constituency Governance
As one of the four strategy types, a defenders strength is in:
Continuity and Reliability
Which of the following is the correct order of an organizational life cycle?
Creativity, Direction, Coordination
Which was a successful step Rabinowitz took after taking over Santropol Roulant?
Develop a document outlining the organization's principles
Which strategy involves positioning the organization to offer unique products for select buyers?
Differentiation
Of the following, which is an advantage of having 501 (c) (3) status?
Eligibility for government and foundation contracts and grants
Which leadership responsibility is most likely to require leaders to collaborate, build teams and support coalitions?
Enable Others to Act
The statement of financial position
Enables stakeholders to assess the nonprofit's ability to meet financial obligations
Which of the following fall under the Separation Stage?
Exit Interview
A vision statement:
Expresses a nonprofit's ultimate goal
The social-exchange theory states that:
Gifts are two way exchanges that satisfy rational and self-interested motives on the part of the receiver and the giver
_______ is a source of revenue for nonprofits primarily through contracts, grants, and vouchers.
Government
Which of the following is not an approach to judging the effectiveness of a nonprofit?
Grant Evaluation Approach
Which best describes divisional structures?
Grouping by outputs or products
Founder's Syndrome is best defined as
Harm to an organization due to the founder's inability to give up control
Which of the following can be used to assess specifically what the audience members know and feel about the organization?
Image research
Which of the following is true about elements of programs?
Impacts are the broader changes that the program outcomes are designed to bring about
What does Resource Acquisition focus on?
Inputs needed by the organization
The following all define a business plan EXCEPT which one?
Is written for an internal audience (employees, volunteers, board members)
When starting up a nonprofit, which is NOT an option to set the nonprofit up as?
Limited Liability Corporation
What is the correct order of steps for Assessing Current HR Capacity?
List the main tasks, conduct an abilities inventory, and create an HR matrix
Strategy is defined as a plan designed to achieve a particular _____-term goal or aim.
Long
The word "philanthropy" means
Love of mankind
Whose framework is for nonprofits?
Mac Millan
Which stage does providing compensation fall under?
Maintenance
Which best describes the Duty of care for nonprofit board members?
Making well-informed decisions on behalf of the nonprofit
All of the following are true EXCEPT which one?
Mechanistic Structure has more horizontal than vertical communication
One of the key parts of strategic planning process in the preparing a plan is to review the nonprofit's ______ and _______.
Mission and Values
What is not one of the 6 elements of organization?
Money
Which of the following levels of ethics cannot be influenced by nonprofit leaders?
None of the above: Personal, Societal, Professional, Organizational
Which of the following is true?
Nonprofits are sometimes viewed as instruments of government
All of the following are true about the Program Evaluation EXCEPT
Nonprofits should always use outside evaluation, not staff members for evalutions
Professional, Personal, organizational, societal values and ________ should all be considered in establishing codes of conduct and compliance systems within a nonprofit
Norms
Which of the following makes the point that collaboration can be undertaken to produce economies of scale?
Operational Efficiency
Fill in 3 blanks based on Social entrepreneurship framework from social and commercial entrepreneurship: same, different, both?
Opportunity, Capital, and People
Which of the following is considered a process-driven change?
Organizational goal setting
All of the following are one of the P's of the marketing mix, EXCEPT which one
People
All of the following lessons of motivations are true EXCEPT
People's behavior is influenced by positive reinforcements, not negative ones
The program efficiency ratio is
Program expenses divided by total expenses
In the United States, the majority of registered nonprofits are
Public Charities
Nonprofits should keep all the following in balance, except for:
Public Perceptions
Which best describes image?
Relates to external stakeholders' current knowledge, feelings, and beliefs about an organization
Which is the correct order of steps for the marketing research process?
Research objectives, data collection, interpretation of findings
Which approach to judging effectiveness concentrates on the extent to which the organization has acquired the inputs needed to accomplish its mission?
Resource Acquisition
What is the correct order for the strategic planning process?
Reviewing the nonprofit's mission, situation analysis, external environmental analysis
Which U.S. President created The March of Dimes?
Roosevelt
All of the following are activities of the initial involvement stage EXCEPT which one?
Screening Current Workers
Which of the following is in the correct order of steps for the program evaluation process?
Securing commitment by stakeholders, choosing an appropriate evaluation design, and reporting the results
The symbolic frame for nonprofit leaders pays most attention to
Shared beliefs and values
Which analysis identifies potentially relevant internal and external factors?
Situation
What is the main difference between entrepreneurship and social entrepreneurship?
Social entrepreneurship focuses on new solutions to major social problems
Which of the following is the correct description of a simple collaboration for each relationship dimension in the collaboration continuum?
Strategic Value:Minor
After evaluating internal and external factors, what is necessary to review?
Strategic issues
Which of the following statements is correct?
Strategy and structure change involve the elements that provide administration, supervision, and managment
What is SWOT analysis?
Strength, Weakness, Opportunities, Threats
Clean Air Partners looked at membership as an opportunity to do all of the following EXCEPT which one?
Subsidize other operations
__________ is a crude measure of effectiveness, as is growth in size of staff, budget, and services
Survival
If an individual's performance is inadequate, which of the following should NOT be considered as a possible cause
The individual does not have altruistic impluses
Complexity is:
The number of different subsystems within an organization
Which is most likely to occur if a nonprofit struggles with a structural deficiency?
The organization can lack clear communication of goals
Which characteristic of a Nonprofit Executive Director is true?
They may play more than one role in the organization
Which of these does NOT pertain to the SWOT analysis?
Time
T/F. One of the most influential formulations about organizational structure was Max Weber's description of bureaucracy.
True
T/F. Organizational structure is the sum of the total ways in which it divides its labor into distinct tasks and then achieves coordination among them.
True
All of the following are symptoms of Groupthink EXCEPT which one?
Vulnerability
An organization's assets can be known as
What they own
Social Entrepreneurs are agents of
change
In the U.S. the nonprofit sector is growing faster than the ______ or ______ sector
government or business
Which of the following is not one of the Thomas Jeavons attributes of nonprofit managers?
honesty
many nonprofits such as unions, trade group, professional associations, fraternities, and recreational and social clubs are dependent on _______ for a significant part of their earned income
membership fees
An organizations _________ value proposition addresses the reasons why individuals will choose to be involved or not.
social
Which of the following is not a reason why there should be financial management?
to gain more donors and sponsors
Each nonprofit's founding story is
unique
What are the two linkages used to coordinate nonprofits?
vertical and horizontal