Organizational Behavior Test 1
Ethics
A concern with identifying right and wrong behavior is referred to as ________
Which of the following characterize personal values
A global scope and broad influence across all situations
Organizational behavior
A person seeking to understand and manage people at work is likely to study ________ which is an interdisciplinary field
self-efficacy
An individual's belief that he or she is capable of performing a task.
job satisfaction and employee engagement are two workplace _______ measured by management
Attitudes
Which of the following statements about cheating are true?
Cheating takes many forms, including plagiarism and sharing answers via text messaging. Over half of high schoolers report cheating on exams.
Using the OB concepts and tools that are situationally appropriate is called
Contingency approach
Individuals committed to an organization tend to display a
Continuation of employment with the firm
Ethics
Deciding whether behaviors are good or bad, right or wrong , is a concern in the field of:
Widespread corporate corruption has led to which two of the following
Destruction of lives. Bankrupting of companies
What should you do after indent idyl for unethical conduct in your workplace but before confronting the problem
Determine possible causes
Types of solution response
Dissolving, solving, resolving issues
When people express themselves physically, cognitively, and emotionally during a role performance. They are demonstrating
Employee engagement
The concept of equality ties directly to how ____ a person is treated at work
Fairly
Technical
For most jobs, candidates are selected for their _____ skills
Inner locus of control
Independent of outside influences
What are the 3 levels that OB distinguishes among
Individual, group, organizational
In the systems approach to OB, person and situation factors are considered
Inputs
Contingency
Instead of trying to rely on "one best way" to manage, a manager may want to use a ________ approach while calls for using situationally appropriate tools
Ajzen and Fishbein consider _____ as key link between attitudes and planned behavior
Intentions
Sharon Schwartz believed that values _______ our behavior across any context
Motivate
Our values are influenced by the values of our _____ and by the _______ we have as children
Parents and experiences
In the systems model of the organizing framework, what are the initial drivers of all outcomes?
Person and situation factors
The various characteristics that make individuals unique are known as
Person factors
high self-efficacy
Person is CONFIDENT - and believes they can achieve goals
When a work environment generally matches an employees values, the which of the following are at their greatest
Positive employee attitudes and employee motivation
Which of the following is an example of a person factor
Preference to work independently
Corporate fraud
Prevalent even though most leaders are dedicated to operating ethical organizations
Our desired outcomes do not match the actual situation
Problem
Efforts can be adversely affected if the problem is incorrectly identified
Problem solving
A problem means options for a solution that is satisfactory but not the most ideal
Resolving
To solve problems, it is important to consider necessary, ______ couch as people who will provoke support
Resources
You cannot rely on one best way. The most effective solution is based on the situation.
Select the two items that apply to a contingency approach to management
Soft
Skills dealing with human relationships and interactions are referred to as ______ skills
Hard skills
Technical expertise and knowledge
Allows employees to do all or some of their work from home technology and internet tools
Telecommuting
What applies to a contingency approach to management
The most effective solution is based on the situation. You cannot rely on one best way.
Which of the following are true about values
They are generally stable, they can guide behavior subconsciously
Values remain mostly stable across
Time and situations
Values and attitudes are usually in agreement
True
Problem
When there is a difference between a goal and the actual outcome, this is known as
Which of the following are important to consider when selecting alternative solutions?
Who will be the supporters and resisters, necessary resources
low conscientiousness
disorganized, careless, impulsive
narcissism
excessive self-love and self-absorption
low self-efficacy
expect failure, avoid challenges
proactive personality
people who identify opportunities, show initiative, take action, and persevere until meaningful change occurs
Which of the following are common criteria used when hiring new college graduates for their first job?
College major, internship or other work experience, GPA
OB and problem solving are at odds and do not go together when studying OB
False
Technical expertise is the only factor that matters in getting a new job or advancing ones career
False
Soft skills
Interpersonal skills and personal attributes
Individual behavior that is discretionary and not part of a formal reward system and promotes the effective performance of the firm is called
Organizational citizenship
The extent to which individuals identifies with an organization and commits to its goals is
Organizational commitment
The three levels of analysis are categorized as processes or
Outcomes
Which of the following are things managers should do deal with unethical behavior in the workplace
Set clear expectations for when employees are confronted with unethical behavior. Determine likely causes of unethical behavior in mangers and employees
self-esteem
one's feelings of high or low self-worth
3 step approach to problem solving
1. Define the problem 2. Identify potential causes using OB concepts and theories 3. Make recommendations and (if appropriate) take action
Organizational behavior
A person seeking to understand and manage people at work is likely to study_______ which is an interdisciplinary field
Singrid is trying to determine why so many people in her department are transferring to a different department. Which of the following questions would singrid ask if she were focusing on person factors to determine the source of the problem
Do the departing coworkers have a preference for working collaboratively versus independently?
The term _____ reflects the extent to which a person likes his or her job
Job satisfaction
Organizational behavior
The term _____ describes an interdisciplinary field concerned with understanding and managing people at work
Contingency Approach
Using the OB concepts and tools that are situationally appropriate is called an ________ to management
Destruction of lives, and bankrupting of companies
Widespread corporate corruption has led to which of the following?
emotional stability
how relaxed, secure, and unworried one is
High Emotional Stability
tend to be relaxed, secure, unworried, and less likely to experience negative emotions under pressure
external locus of control
the perception that chance or outside forces beyond your personal control determine your fate.
Internal locus of control
the perception that you control your own fate
When assessing good or bad behavior from employees, managers should consider both person factors and
Situation factors
51%
According to anonymous surgery's, what percentage of high school students admitted to cheating on test