POLS 2312 UNIT 2

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The history of the Texas political party system has tended toward ________________, and this remains the case today.

texas being a one party state

at the turn of the 20th century, the populist party in texas declined, largely due to

the democratic party adopting its issues

in the U.S. supreme court case of Guinn v United States (1915), the court ruled that

the grandfather clause violated the Fifteenth Amendment

in texas, a candidate may only win an office in a general election if he/she receives

a plurality of the vote

which political label would best describe a politician that is in favor of government regulation of the economy, but limited government involvement on social issues related to morality?

liberal

literacy tests were implemented to ensure

minorities could not vote

Texas's Latino and African American populations combined comprise

more than half of the state's total population

in texas, the two leading political parties are the

democratic and republican

Most voters in Texas learn about candidates for office through

television commericals

Prior to 1990, how many women had been elected to statewide office in Texas?​

4

what percentage of texas's african american citizens say that they are democrats, according to the pew research center?

76 percent

according to studies, negative campaigns

?? result in a decrease of support for the candidate financing the ads

a conservative would most likely support which of the follow policies?

a ban on same sex marriage

a political party is

an organization that consists of individuals interested in controlling government by winning elections

the first openly gay mayor of a major U.S. city was

annise parker, sworn in as mayor of houston in 2010

one of the reasons why anglo voters opposed governor E. J. Davis was that he

appointed african americans to office throughout the state

after reconstruction until the 1970s, which political party dominated in texas?

democratic

the majority of latinos are more likely to support _____________ candidates, therefore this population has been a focus for the party's strategists

democratic

in which case did the supreme court overturn a ban on unlimited independent expenditures made by corporations, unions, and nonprofit organizations in federal elections?

citizens united v federal election commission (2010)

which term would best describe a politician that is generally opposed to government-managed or government-subsidized programs?

conservative

the trend of voters no longer identifying with a political party is referred to as

dealignment

In modern elections, candidates increasingly rely on which of the following to communicate information to voters?

email and social media

la raza unida party was founded by several latino leaders in order to

field candidates for office and mobilize mexican american voters

which amendments to the U.S. constitution were intended to prevent denial of the right to vote based on race?

fourteenth and fifteenth

which of the following geographic areas is NOT a democratic stronghold in texas?

german hill country

Manipulating legislative district lines to favor a political party or group is referred to as

gerrymandering

which geographic area of texas is NOT a republican stronghold?

hispanic counties of south texas

the increased presence of women in policymaking positions has resulted in such changes as

increased punishments for family violence and sexual abuse of children

candidates who run for office with no party affiliation are referred to as

independents

political alliances during the republic of texas tended to coalesce around

institutions

which statement best describes the green party?

it advocates environmental protection and government reform policies.

Why was the white primary so effective at preventing minorities from exercising their right to vote?

it designated the democratic primary to be a private party function which effectively disenfranchised nonwhite votes

which statement best describes the libertarian party?

it supports limited government and maximum individual liberties

which of the following statements regarding the campaign reform act of 2002 is NOT true?

its provisions have been fully supported by the us supreme court

liberals would most likely support which of the following policies?

laws protecting a woman's right to equal pay for equal work

a general election is held in

november of even-numbered years

organizations created to collect and distribute contributions to political campaigns are referred to as

political action committees

which political party during the latter part of the 19th century focused on agarian issues and posed a challenge to the democratic party of texas?

populist

when congress passed the reconstruction acts, supporters of the confederacy were

purged as officeholders

during the period of reconstruction that followed the civil war (1865-1873), the ________________ party controlled texas politics

republican

when a person votes for only candidates from one party, they are engaging in

straight-ticking voting

independent, expenditure only committees that may raise unlimited sums of money to support or oppose political candidates are known as

super PACs

which of the following is NOT true of texas campaign finance regulations for state offices?

there are no limitations on contributions for candidates

a political party that is not one of the two major parties is referred to as a

third party

Which U.S. amendment prevents states from requiring payment of a poll tax as a condition for voting?

twenty-fourth amendment

the ability of almost all citizens 18 years of age and older to vote is referred to as

universal suffrage

the principal political activity of most texans consists of

voting in elections

In the case of Smith v. Allwright, the U.S. Supreme Court overturned the

white only primary elections in texas

in which of the following ways have third parties been least successful?

winning elections to national offices

which of the following is NOT a reason that fewer women than men seek elected office?

women are not allowed to run for elected office unless they have completed a graduate degree


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