short story test

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Exposition

The background info in the begging of a story

Be careful what you wish for.

What is the moral of "The Monkey's Paw?"

Surround yourself with people who do the right thing.

What is the moral of "Valediction" in regard to choosing your friends?

Them being stuck under the tree.

What major event forces Ulrich and Georg to begin working together?

He wishes two hundred pounds and he receives it after Herbert died. His second wish is for Herbert to be alive again. Herbert comes as a zombie. Mr. Whites last wish is for herbert to be dead again.

What wishes are made by Mr. White? How do those wishes ironically end up not working out?

Dramatic Irony

When at least one character is unaware of something that the reader/audience knows

Direct Characterization

When the author tells the audience exactly what the characters feel, see, hear, and what mood they are in.

She goes to the grocery store to make an alibi for herself. She did this because if she went to the store and talked to people and told them that she is making dinner then comes home to a dead husband, no one will suspect anything.

Where does Mrs. Maloney go after she kills her husband? Why?

From Major Morris

Where does the White family get the monkey's paw from?

indirect characterization

Which literary technique warns us early in the story that the Jordans, Dickie's parents, are nervous about the test?

They are hunting on the Von Gradwitz farm.

Why are the Von Gradwitz and the Znaeyem men both in the forest the night the story takes place?

Because no one expected Dickie to die.

Why is the ending of this short story ironic? examimation day

Moral

a lesson, especially one concerning what is right or prudent, that can be derived from a story, a piece of information, or an experience.

Falling Action

occurs right after the climax, when the main problem of the story resolves

Indirect Characterization

Author reveals their personality through descriptions of their actions, speech, appearance, and interactions with other characters.

Mr. Maloney tells Mrs. Maloney that he wants a divorce with her judging by her reaction and how much she loves him. and Most likely Mr. Maloney told his wife that he wants to break up. I can infer that because he said this may be a bad time to say this, and she was pregnant. Also she was so heart broken that she killed him.

Even though we are never explicitly told what Mr. Maloney tells his wife that causes her to kill him, we can infer based on the limited information we are given. What news does Mr. Maloney tell Mrs. Maloney in this passage? (will be provided on test)

He calls the story poison because of 2 reasons. One of them is to keep the audience suspenseful, waiting for the "poison" to kill him, the second reason is what he means by poison. He means the things the the man said at the end, the racist things, that is the poison.

If there was never really any krait throughout the whole story, why does Dahl title the story "Poison?" What is the real poison? The racist comments.

He asks about the sky and the grass.

How does Dickie Jordan display his innate (natural) intelligence before the exam takes place?

It helps you understand that the guy is racist

How does understanding the setting and historical context of "Poison" help you understand the story's final conflict?

The police only stayed at her house because they really needed to find the weapon and they suspected that it would most likely be at her house. But little did they know they were eating the weapon when Mrs. Maloney fed them the lamb.

How is the investigation of the Maloney home by the police an example of situational irony?

Lamb to the slaughter normally means an innocent thing (a lamb) gets slaughtered but in this case the lamb is doing the slaughtering.

How is the short story's title ironic? lamb slaughter

Climax

The most exciting point of the story where the main event takes place.

Situational Irony

The results of a characters actions are most directly opposite of the opposite result

Resolution

The story is wrapped up and the story or movie ends.

3rd Person Omniscient Point of View

The third person omniscient point of view is the most open and flexible POV available to writers. As the name implies, an omniscient narrator is all-seeing and all-knowing. While the narration outside of any one character, the narrator may occasionally access the consciousness of a few or many different characters.

Setting

The time and place in which a story takes place

a statement or address made at or as a farewell.

What does "valediction" mean? How does the title relate to this story?

They are eaten by wolves. :,(

What happens to Georg and Ulrich at the end of the story?

He wants to be friends with John but he had been accused of stealing.

What internal conflict does Pete, the narrator, face that puts him in a difficult position with his friend John

They secretly want their men to come first.

What is ironic about Georg and Ulrich's motivations when they decide to forgive each other and become friends?

The climax of poison is when they lift up the sheet and there was no snake there. The puzzling thing about this is that there was no snake, the whole suspense of the story was that the snake could kill him at any moment but really there was never a snake.

What is the climax of "Poison" and why does this moment leave the audience especially puzzled?

3rd Person Limited Omniscient Point of View

his point of view (often called a "close third") is when an author sticks closely to one character but remains in third person. The narrator can do this for the entire novel, or switch between different characters for different chapters or sections

Rising Action

incidents that create suspense, interest, and tension in a narrative

Verbal Irony

saying something that isn't meant

External Conflict

struggle between a character and an outside force

3rd Person Objective Point of View

the narrator describes what is happening to the characters in the story and does not show us anyone's thoughts or feelings.

1st Person Point of View

uses the pronouns "I," "me," "we," and "us," in order to tell a story from the narrator's perspective.

Internal Conflict

when a character struggles with something inside themselves


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