The Factory System

¡Supera tus tareas y exámenes ahora con Quizwiz!

The assembly line was a system through which items were mass-produced in a flow.

production

Steamboat

A boat that moves by the power of a steam engine, made it easier and quicker to travel goods

One strategy factory owners used to increase profits involved

paying lower wages to adult workers.

Which type of air pollution was caused by factories during the Industrial Revolution?

smoke from burning coal

Which are examples of new technologies that helped the factory system grow?

steam engines and sewing machines

telegraph

A device invented by Samuel Morse for rapid, long-distance transmission of information over an electric wire. It was introduced in England and North America in the 1830s and 1840s.

Cotton Gin

A machine for cleaning the seeds from cotton fibers, invented by Eli Whitney in 1793

Spinning Jenny

A machine that could spin several threads at once

Reaper

A machine that cuts cereal grain standing in a field

Which explains why factory owners' profits grew quickly during the Industrial Revolution?

Factories were making more products to sell by using cheaper labor.

What advantages did machinery provide for factory owners?

Factory owners needed more unskilled workers to run the machines.

According to the image, why would the Industrial Revolution have pleased consumers?

They had more options in a variety of prices.

"Lowell Girls"/Factory Girls 1820-30's

Young single women that were the primary source of labor in the factory system in Lowell, Massachusetts

power loom

a loom operated mechanically, run by water putting the loom side by side with the spinning machines in factories, changed workers job from running it to watching it, Invented in 1787, invented by Edward Cartwright , it speeded up the production of textiles

Doctors, lawyers, managers and other middle-class workers during the Industrial Revolution were collectively known as the .

bourgeoisie


Conjuntos de estudio relacionados

Symbols and Themes for How to Read Literature Like a Professor

View Set

General Nursing Vocabulary 121 - 135

View Set

Psych Chapter 16 Study Questions

View Set

nonprofit management - quiz two - practice problems

View Set

PrepU - Chapter 17 - Depression/Suicide

View Set

Ch 18 - prepU Personality Disorders

View Set

Chapter 21- Teacher and Counselor

View Set

Promoting Asepsis & Preventing Infection

View Set

CHAPTER 9 - THE JUDICIAL BRANCH - Q AND A

View Set

Chapter 8 Advance and Recoupment

View Set