Bible 105 Final Exam: Poetic books - Prophetic books
Goads (in Ecclesiastes)
Intellectual prods "big stick poking you" Long pointed stick that people use to poke cows so they will move
Rome
Iron 10 Horned Monster with iron teeth
Kingdom of Antichrist
Iron and Clay Little Horn
Almah
Is NOT the most common word for virgin, it is the most precise word to indicate "young women of marriageable age"
Zedekiah threw ___________ into the slime pit
Jeremiah
Zedekiah was the last official king of __________
Judah
Habakkuk
Judean prophet and priest Key promise: the just of Israel will be restored by the faith saved by Grace
Groom
King Solomon
Jeremiah witnessed the fall of Jerusalem and expressed this tragedy in the book of _____________
Lamentations
What book was written about Jerusalem's destruction
Lamentations
Zechariah
Leader of the Levites Prepare for the coming of the Messiah "If you rebuild the temple, the Messiah will come"
Joel predicted the coming of the "Day of the ________"
Lord
What type of "song" is the Song of Solomon
Love Song
Picture Christ in Song of Solomon
Lover of your soul
Which minor prophet predicted the prophet Elijah would come before the Messiah and that this was fulfilled in/by John the Baptist
Malachi
Bear
Media-Persia
Isaiah foresaw the "suffering servant" as the ________
Messiah (Isaiah 52/53)
Prophecies about Christ are referred to as ___________ prophecies
Messianic
Which minor prophet predicted the place of the Messiah's birth in Bethlehem
Micah 5:2
Who wrote the oldest psalm?
Moses
Which kings of Babylon did Daniel influence/interact with?
Nebecanezer and Darius
Nahum predicted the future fall of ______ (about 100+ years after Jonah)
Nineveh
Jonah preached a message of repentance to _________ and was angry that God spared ________ from destruction
Nineveh (x2)
Era in which Job was set
Patriarchal period
What other portion of Scripture the division of the Psalms is often compared to
Pentatuge --> 1st 5 books
Obadiah
Predicted the fall/doom of Edom
Key Warning in Amos 4:12
Prepare to Meet thy God
Which two Old Testament offices did Ezekiel hold?
Priest and Prophet
What was the Picture of Christ in Isaiah
Prince of Peace
Theme for Job
Purpose of suffering
Hebrew name for Ecclesiastes
Qoheleth
Picture of Christ in Job
Redeemer of Life
What is the picture of Christ in Jeremiah
Righteous Branch
Monster
Rome
What does marriage illustrate in Songs of Solomon
Salvation
Hosea
Salvation, undying love of God
Key Promise in Amos 5:4
Seek Me and live
Zechariah 12:10 predicts the Jews will one-day return to the one they had pierced. This is a prophecy of Christ's _________
Crucifixion
What is the aspect of Christ's earthly ministry predicted by Psalms 22
Cruxifixction (His death)
Daniel's friend's names and their new names
Daniel- Belteshazzer Hananiah - Shadrach Mishael- Meshach Azariah - Abendego
Who wrote most of the Psalms
David
Names of Job's friends and advice they gave regarding the nature of suffering
Eliphaz (theologian) - Greatness of God - Job must have sinned Bildad (traditionalist) - principles of justice - Job must have done some great injustice Zophar (moralist) - concept of human wisdom - Job must have done something stupid
What was the name of the important person whose birth Isaiah predicted?
Emmanuel
What is the theme of the Old Testament Prophets
Expectation for Christ
General details of Ezekiel's prediction of the invasion of Gog and Magog
Ezekiel 38-39
Ecclesiastes advises us to ________ God, _______ his commandments, and that judgement reveals the eternal purpose of life
Fear, Obey
Immanuel
God with us
What are the details of Ezekiel's vision of the Glory of God departing? Why? From Where?
God's Glory departs from the temple. Why: - Image of Jealousy (Babylonian) - Idols on temple walls (Canaanite) - Women weeping for Tammuz (Assyrian) - 25 men worshipping the sun (Egyptian)
What does the "Shekinah" Glory represent
God's presence with them; when He leaves He is gone forever
Head of ______
Gold
Babylonian
Gold Winged Lion
Leopard
Greece
Nahum
"consolation" prophet of Judah Key promise: the Lord is good in the day of trouble, .... but the fall will soon come when the flood overflows
Malachi
"messenger" Theme: Elijah is coming to announce the Messiah Key promise is fullied by John the Baptist
Qoheleth means?
"teacher" / "preacher"
Jeremiah Key prophecies
- 70-year Babylonian captivity - Coming Righteous Branch: Christ - New Covenant: New Testament
Topics covered Psalms
- Family - Wives - Children - Neighbors - Rulers - Sinners - Friends
Purposes for Hebrew poetry
- Praise God - Liturgical use: feasts of worship - Convey wisdom
General details of Ezekiel's vision of the Valley of Dry Bones
- Represents House of Israel - that it represented the restoration in 2 stages 1- Physical 2- Spiritual
Characters in the Song of Solomon
Groom, Bride, Daughters of Jerusalem, Watchmen, Mother
Almah
Hebrew word for: virgin, young women of marriageable age Unique Hebrew word the virgin birth prediction uses for virgin
Which Judean King did Isaiah served as an advisor to?
Hesikaha
Daniel and friends went through a _____ year program without drinking the wine (intoxication) and not eating the meat (unclean)
3
How many rounds of speech occurred between Job and his friends
3
Daniel interpreted the king's dream about a great statue that represented ________ Gentile empires who would rule over Israel
4
Daniel's vision of the __________ 7s predicted Israel's future
70
Parallelism in Hebrew poetry
Antithetic, Synonymous, Exemplar, External-Internal, and Synthetic
What do they poetic books express concerning Christ?
Aspiration for Christ
Which kingdom threatened Judah before the Babylonians?
Assyria
Habakkuk predicted the judgement of _________
Babylon
Lion
Babylon
Mother
Bathsheba (unnamed)
What are the minor prophets called in the Hebrew bible
Book of the 12
Prophecies of Christ in Zechariah
Branch (3:8; 6:12) King-Priest (6:13) lowly king (9:9) Betrayal (11:12-13) Crucifixion (12:10) Smitten Shepherd (13:7-9) Second Coming (14:4)
Greece
Brass 4-Winged Leopard
Jonah
"Dove"
What is the key title used by Isaiah for Yahweh?
"Holy One of Israel"
How is Christ illustrated in the Songs of Solomon
Shepard
Amos
Shepard of Tekoa
Media-Persia
Silver Lopsided bear
Picture of Christ in Psalms
Songs of Praise
Jeremiah's ministry occurred during the reigns of Judah's last 4 kings and was directed toward the _____________ Kingdom (Judah)
Southern
What type of death would the "Suffering Servant" experience?
Substitutionary Death (suffering for the nations)
Types of Proverbs
Synonymous, Antithetical, Synthetic, Comparative, Absurdity, Classification
Ecclesiastes was traditionally read at the feast of ______________ when the whole nation was gathered at the temple
Tabernacles
Jonah flees to ________
Tarshish
What is the picture of Christ in the book of Daniel
The Messiah / The anointed one
Bride
The Shulamite
Why did Daniel's three friends thrown into a Furnace?
They refused to pray to a golden idol
Isaiah the Judean Prophet wrote Isaiah 1-39, But that Isaiah 40-66 was written later by Deutero-Isaiah a Babylonian Captive
This is a Critical View
What does the Hebrew title "shir hash-shirm" mean?
Title of the book, Song of Songs
General details of Proverbs 31
Virtuous woman..............
To whom was Ezekiel's ministry directed to? Why did he deliver his messages?
Who: Jewish Exiles Why: to comfort the Jews
The Septuagint (LXX) and Matthew 1:23 use the Greek word parthenos to translate almah, and parthenos ________ means virgin
always
What are the "Seraphim" in Isaiah
angels in the throne room of God, burning one
Jesus quotes from _______ "halves" of Isaiah and attributes the authorship to only one Isaiah
both
Thighs of ______
brass
Proverbs express great truths in ________ form - simple yet profound
capsule
Watchmen
characters in her dream
Haggai
contemporary Zechariah Rebuild the temple
Micah
contemporary of Isaiah Key promise: Birth of Messiah at Bethlehem
Proverbs often teach truths by expressing _________
contrasts
The Old Testament ends in a ________ in the English Bible (in Malachi)
curse
Proverbs teach universal or general truths in a __________ form
didactic
God gave Job _________ material goods, and __________ number children
double; same
God answered Job at the ______ of the book
end
New Testament writers considered Isaiah to be the author of the _______ book
entire
What does "the beginning of wisdom" mean according to Hebrew poetry and wisdom literature
fear of the Lord
Nails (in Ecclesiastes)
fixed truths "coat hanger" (foundational belief)
Zephaniah
great-grandson of Hezekiah Is hidden by the Lord
Daughters of Jerusalem
her friends in the dream
Hosea was commanded to marry an adulterous wife and that his repeated forgiveness toward her was symbolic of God forgiving Isreal's repeated
idolatry
Legs of ______
iron
Bethulah
is the more common Hebrew word for virgin, but not as precise
Isaiah's ministry was the ________ major warning to the southern kingdom before the rise of the Babylonians
last
Ecclesiastes wrestles with the ________ of life
meaning
In the Jewish tradition, there is only _______ author of the Book of Isaiah
one
Antithetic
opposite thought
antithetic parallels
opposite thought
Feet of _______
part iron and clay toes
Forth-telling
preaching, confronting people
Psalms are songs of praise that also __________ the coming Messiah
predict
Foretelling
predicting the future
Joel
prophet of Judah "Yahweh is God"
Isaiah predicted that after his death the "suffering servant" would be __________
resurrected
Synonymous
same thought
synonymous parallels
same thought
Key promise in Zephaniah 2:3
seek the Lord, so that you may be hidden from the wrath of the Lord (Led to Josiah's revival)
Arms of _______
silver
"Holy One of Israel" is used nearly equally in both "halves" of the book which attests to the fact of a ________ author of Isaiah
single
Haggai encouraged the Jews to rebuild the ______
temple
Ezekiel predicted the future _______ of Israel
temple This would be Israel's millennial temple, not for the New Testament church, nor for eternity. Sacrifices will be reinstated and will be for commemoration (like baptism), and not for salvation
What other name is associated with Jeremiah?
the weeping prophet
Hebrew poetry emphasizes parallels of _______ rather than rhymes of words
thought
Synthetic
thoughts build
synthetic parallels
thoughts build
Isaiah place a definitive article "ha" (the) before almah in his prophecy which indicates a specific virgin: "The _________"
virgin
Immanuel describes the fact of the incarnation. Thus the passage is correctly quoted by Matthew (1:23) as referring to the ___________ and incarnation of Jesus Christ
virgin birth
