Bible 105 Final Exam: Poetic books - Prophetic books

Goads (in Ecclesiastes)

Intellectual prods "big stick poking you" Long pointed stick that people use to poke cows so they will move

Rome

Iron 10 Horned Monster with iron teeth

Kingdom of Antichrist

Iron and Clay Little Horn

Almah

Is NOT the most common word for virgin, it is the most precise word to indicate "young women of marriageable age"

Zedekiah threw ___________ into the slime pit

Jeremiah

Zedekiah was the last official king of __________

Judah

Habakkuk

Judean prophet and priest Key promise: the just of Israel will be restored by the faith saved by Grace

Groom

King Solomon

Jeremiah witnessed the fall of Jerusalem and expressed this tragedy in the book of _____________

Lamentations

What book was written about Jerusalem's destruction

Lamentations

Zechariah

Leader of the Levites Prepare for the coming of the Messiah "If you rebuild the temple, the Messiah will come"

Joel predicted the coming of the "Day of the ________"

Lord

What type of "song" is the Song of Solomon

Love Song

Picture Christ in Song of Solomon

Lover of your soul

Which minor prophet predicted the prophet Elijah would come before the Messiah and that this was fulfilled in/by John the Baptist

Malachi

Bear

Media-Persia

Isaiah foresaw the "suffering servant" as the ________

Messiah (Isaiah 52/53)

Prophecies about Christ are referred to as ___________ prophecies

Messianic

Which minor prophet predicted the place of the Messiah's birth in Bethlehem

Micah 5:2

Who wrote the oldest psalm?

Moses

Which kings of Babylon did Daniel influence/interact with?

Nebecanezer and Darius

Nahum predicted the future fall of ______ (about 100+ years after Jonah)

Nineveh

Jonah preached a message of repentance to _________ and was angry that God spared ________ from destruction

Nineveh (x2)

Era in which Job was set

Patriarchal period

What other portion of Scripture the division of the Psalms is often compared to

Pentatuge --> 1st 5 books

Obadiah

Predicted the fall/doom of Edom

Key Warning in Amos 4:12

Prepare to Meet thy God

Which two Old Testament offices did Ezekiel hold?

Priest and Prophet

What was the Picture of Christ in Isaiah

Prince of Peace

Theme for Job

Purpose of suffering

Hebrew name for Ecclesiastes

Qoheleth

Picture of Christ in Job

Redeemer of Life

What is the picture of Christ in Jeremiah

Righteous Branch

Monster

Rome

What does marriage illustrate in Songs of Solomon

Salvation

Hosea

Salvation, undying love of God

Key Promise in Amos 5:4

Seek Me and live

Zechariah 12:10 predicts the Jews will one-day return to the one they had pierced. This is a prophecy of Christ's _________

Crucifixion

What is the aspect of Christ's earthly ministry predicted by Psalms 22

Cruxifixction (His death)

Daniel's friend's names and their new names

Daniel- Belteshazzer Hananiah - Shadrach Mishael- Meshach Azariah - Abendego

Who wrote most of the Psalms

David

Names of Job's friends and advice they gave regarding the nature of suffering

Eliphaz (theologian) - Greatness of God - Job must have sinned Bildad (traditionalist) - principles of justice - Job must have done some great injustice Zophar (moralist) - concept of human wisdom - Job must have done something stupid

What was the name of the important person whose birth Isaiah predicted?

Emmanuel

What is the theme of the Old Testament Prophets

Expectation for Christ

General details of Ezekiel's prediction of the invasion of Gog and Magog

Ezekiel 38-39

Ecclesiastes advises us to ________ God, _______ his commandments, and that judgement reveals the eternal purpose of life

Fear, Obey

Immanuel

God with us

What are the details of Ezekiel's vision of the Glory of God departing? Why? From Where?

God's Glory departs from the temple. Why: - Image of Jealousy (Babylonian) - Idols on temple walls (Canaanite) - Women weeping for Tammuz (Assyrian) - 25 men worshipping the sun (Egyptian)

What does the "Shekinah" Glory represent

God's presence with them; when He leaves He is gone forever

Head of ______

Gold

Babylonian

Gold Winged Lion

Leopard

Greece

Nahum

"consolation" prophet of Judah Key promise: the Lord is good in the day of trouble, .... but the fall will soon come when the flood overflows

Malachi

"messenger" Theme: Elijah is coming to announce the Messiah Key promise is fullied by John the Baptist

Qoheleth means?

"teacher" / "preacher"

Jeremiah Key prophecies

- 70-year Babylonian captivity - Coming Righteous Branch: Christ - New Covenant: New Testament

Topics covered Psalms

- Family - Wives - Children - Neighbors - Rulers - Sinners - Friends

Purposes for Hebrew poetry

- Praise God - Liturgical use: feasts of worship - Convey wisdom

General details of Ezekiel's vision of the Valley of Dry Bones

- Represents House of Israel - that it represented the restoration in 2 stages 1- Physical 2- Spiritual

Characters in the Song of Solomon

Groom, Bride, Daughters of Jerusalem, Watchmen, Mother

Almah

Hebrew word for: virgin, young women of marriageable age Unique Hebrew word the virgin birth prediction uses for virgin

Which Judean King did Isaiah served as an advisor to?

Hesikaha

Daniel and friends went through a _____ year program without drinking the wine (intoxication) and not eating the meat (unclean)

3

How many rounds of speech occurred between Job and his friends

3

Daniel interpreted the king's dream about a great statue that represented ________ Gentile empires who would rule over Israel

4

Daniel's vision of the __________ 7s predicted Israel's future

70

Parallelism in Hebrew poetry

Antithetic, Synonymous, Exemplar, External-Internal, and Synthetic

What do they poetic books express concerning Christ?

Aspiration for Christ

Which kingdom threatened Judah before the Babylonians?

Assyria

Habakkuk predicted the judgement of _________

Babylon

Lion

Babylon

Mother

Bathsheba (unnamed)

What are the minor prophets called in the Hebrew bible

Book of the 12

Prophecies of Christ in Zechariah

Branch (3:8; 6:12) King-Priest (6:13) lowly king (9:9) Betrayal (11:12-13) Crucifixion (12:10) Smitten Shepherd (13:7-9) Second Coming (14:4)

Greece

Brass 4-Winged Leopard

Jonah

"Dove"

What is the key title used by Isaiah for Yahweh?

"Holy One of Israel"

How is Christ illustrated in the Songs of Solomon

Shepard

Amos

Shepard of Tekoa

Media-Persia

Silver Lopsided bear

Picture of Christ in Psalms

Songs of Praise

Jeremiah's ministry occurred during the reigns of Judah's last 4 kings and was directed toward the _____________ Kingdom (Judah)

Southern

What type of death would the "Suffering Servant" experience?

Substitutionary Death (suffering for the nations)

Types of Proverbs

Synonymous, Antithetical, Synthetic, Comparative, Absurdity, Classification

Ecclesiastes was traditionally read at the feast of ______________ when the whole nation was gathered at the temple

Tabernacles

Jonah flees to ________

Tarshish

What is the picture of Christ in the book of Daniel

The Messiah / The anointed one

Bride

The Shulamite

Why did Daniel's three friends thrown into a Furnace?

They refused to pray to a golden idol

Isaiah the Judean Prophet wrote Isaiah 1-39, But that Isaiah 40-66 was written later by Deutero-Isaiah a Babylonian Captive

This is a Critical View

What does the Hebrew title "shir hash-shirm" mean?

Title of the book, Song of Songs

General details of Proverbs 31

Virtuous woman..............

To whom was Ezekiel's ministry directed to? Why did he deliver his messages?

Who: Jewish Exiles Why: to comfort the Jews

The Septuagint (LXX) and Matthew 1:23 use the Greek word parthenos to translate almah, and parthenos ________ means virgin

always

What are the "Seraphim" in Isaiah

angels in the throne room of God, burning one

Jesus quotes from _______ "halves" of Isaiah and attributes the authorship to only one Isaiah

both

Thighs of ______

brass

Proverbs express great truths in ________ form - simple yet profound

capsule

Watchmen

characters in her dream

Haggai

contemporary Zechariah Rebuild the temple

Micah

contemporary of Isaiah Key promise: Birth of Messiah at Bethlehem

Proverbs often teach truths by expressing _________

contrasts

The Old Testament ends in a ________ in the English Bible (in Malachi)

curse

Proverbs teach universal or general truths in a __________ form

didactic

God gave Job _________ material goods, and __________ number children

double; same

God answered Job at the ______ of the book

end

New Testament writers considered Isaiah to be the author of the _______ book

entire

What does "the beginning of wisdom" mean according to Hebrew poetry and wisdom literature

fear of the Lord

Nails (in Ecclesiastes)

fixed truths "coat hanger" (foundational belief)

Zephaniah

great-grandson of Hezekiah Is hidden by the Lord

Daughters of Jerusalem

her friends in the dream

Hosea was commanded to marry an adulterous wife and that his repeated forgiveness toward her was symbolic of God forgiving Isreal's repeated

idolatry

Legs of ______

iron

Bethulah

is the more common Hebrew word for virgin, but not as precise

Isaiah's ministry was the ________ major warning to the southern kingdom before the rise of the Babylonians

last

Ecclesiastes wrestles with the ________ of life

meaning

In the Jewish tradition, there is only _______ author of the Book of Isaiah

one

Antithetic

opposite thought

antithetic parallels

opposite thought

Feet of _______

part iron and clay toes

Forth-telling

preaching, confronting people

Psalms are songs of praise that also __________ the coming Messiah

predict

Foretelling

predicting the future

Joel

prophet of Judah "Yahweh is God"

Isaiah predicted that after his death the "suffering servant" would be __________

resurrected

Synonymous

same thought

synonymous parallels

same thought

Key promise in Zephaniah 2:3

seek the Lord, so that you may be hidden from the wrath of the Lord (Led to Josiah's revival)

Arms of _______

silver

"Holy One of Israel" is used nearly equally in both "halves" of the book which attests to the fact of a ________ author of Isaiah

single

Haggai encouraged the Jews to rebuild the ______

temple

Ezekiel predicted the future _______ of Israel

temple This would be Israel's millennial temple, not for the New Testament church, nor for eternity. Sacrifices will be reinstated and will be for commemoration (like baptism), and not for salvation

What other name is associated with Jeremiah?

the weeping prophet

Hebrew poetry emphasizes parallels of _______ rather than rhymes of words

thought

Synthetic

thoughts build

synthetic parallels

thoughts build

Isaiah place a definitive article "ha" (the) before almah in his prophecy which indicates a specific virgin: "The _________"

virgin

Immanuel describes the fact of the incarnation. Thus the passage is correctly quoted by Matthew (1:23) as referring to the ___________ and incarnation of Jesus Christ

virgin birth