Cellular respiration

number of NADH produced in glycolysis

2

How many ATP molecules are produced by the citric acid cycle for every glucose molecule metabolized?

2 ATP

output of citric acid cycle

2 FADH2, 6NADH, 2 ATP, 2 CO2

Number of NADH produced from citric acid cycle

6

location of cellular respiration

cytoplasm

The starting molecule for glycolysis is

glucose

Where energy comes from in cellular respiration

glucose

reactants in cellular respiration

glucose and oxygen

location of electron transport chain

inner mitochondrial membrane

Number of FADH2 produced from citric acid cycle

2

Number of net ATP created from glycolysis

2

Number of net ATP produced by citric acid cycle

2

Starting molecule for citric acid cycle

Acetyl CoA

pyruvate is oxidized creating

Acetyl CoA

equation for cellular respiration

C6H12O6 + 6O2 --> 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

types of cells for cellular respiration

Eukaryotes and prokaryotes

Ending molecule for citric acid cycle

NADH

Final electron acceptor in cellular respiration

Oxygen

Which molecule catches the spent electrons? What else does it interact with and what is formed?

Oxygen molecule catches the spent electrons. As it accepts the electron it interacts with two protons to become water

What happens to the electrochemical gradient of protons? Where do the protons want to move?

When high energy electrons pass through the membrane, hydrogen drive is created. The protons then want to move back into the membrane.

Is the electron transport chain aerobic or anaerobic?

aerobic

Is the citric acid cycle aerobic or anaerobic?

aerobic (requires oxygen)

Is glycolysis aerobic or anaerobic?

can be both

products of cellular respiration

carbon dioxide and water

location of citric acid cycle

mitochondrial matrix

Ending molecule of glycolysis

pyruvate

goal of cellular respiration

to convert the chemical energy in food (glucose) to chemical energy stored in ATP