Chapter 12 - Review
Multiply Choice> Which of the following should be washed before the axillae (underarms) (LO 5)?
Face.
How often should the perineal area be bathed (LO 6)?
perineal area should be bathed every day.
When dressing and undressing residents, how should nursing assistants refer to the weaker side (LO 11)?
refer to the weaker side as involved or affected side; POW- Put On Weak Take Off Strong; unaffected side first, when removing/ undressing clothes.
Why should residents be involved in choosing a comfortable water temperature (LO 4)?
to avoid be burned, comfortable temperature varies for each person
Which serious skin wound can nursing assistants help prevent by observing residents' skin closely (LO 3).
to help prevent pressure ulcers, a serious skin would caused by break in skin.
At a minimum, how often should oral care be performed (LO 8)?
two times a day.
In general, what should the water temperature be for bathing residents (LO 4)?
water temp should be at 105%.
How should dentures be stored after they are cleaned if the resident does not want to wear them (LO 9)?
Dentures should be stored in a denture cup filled with cool water.
When bathing a resident, which body part should be washed first (LO 5)?
Eyes.
What is the best way to prevent aspiration when performing oral care on unconscious residents (LO 10)?
Using as liquid as possible during oral care is the best way to prevent aspiration.
Under what circumstances should an electric razor not be used (LO 11)?
An electric razor should not be used near water or any water sources or where oxygen is in use.
What are two benefits of back rubs (LO 7)?
Back rubs help relax tired, tense muscles and help improve circulation.
Why should nursing assistants explain what they are doing when working with unconscious residents (LO 10)?
Even when unconscious resident has been know to repeat what they heard wheel being unconscious. NA should limit their discussions to caret hey are giving, they should speak respectfully and explain what they are doing.
Define the term Hygiene and grooming (LO 2).
Hygiene is keeping the body clean while Grooming includes fingernail, food and hair care.
Should nursing assistants wear gloves when shaving residents? Why or Why not (LO 11)?
NA should wear glove when shaving due to risk of exposure to blood; this is Standard Precautions.
Why should the use of bath oils, gels, and powders be avoided when bathing residents (LO 4)?
These items can create slippers surfaces and can put residents at risk of falling.
List three ways nursing assistants can help promote residents' dignity when performing personal care (LO 2). Allow resident enough time to use bathroom. Assist with dressing as needed. Be patient while they perform care tasks.
be respectful if resident are using the phone/talking with visitors. Keep resident covered when possible. Promote residents' safety. Take time to talk with residents during personal care.
Why should nursing assistants not cut residents' toenails (LO 11)?
because problem with circulation can lead to a serious infection if skin is accidentally cut while caring for the nails, for diabetes resident.
When dressing a resident, on which side should a nursing assistant start (LO 11)?
on the resident's weaker side
