Chapter 5 EDU Quizizz

Formally outlawed segregation in the United States public schools and public places

Civil Rights Act of 1964

JOHN DEWEY

MOST PROGRESSIVE AND INFLUENTIAL EDUCATOR OF THE 20TH CENTURY

HORNBOOK

~USED AS EARLY TEXTBOOK ~USED ANIMAL HORN TO WRITE BIBLE PASSAGES ON ~WORE AROUND THE NECK; SHAPED LIKE A PADDLE

The first law prohibiting education of slaves was passed in South Carolina in 1740; the next hundred years, many states passed stronger compulsory-ignorance laws. The Civil War brought an end to official policies of compulsory ignorance; however, the 1896 Plessy v. Ferguson Supreme Court decision was ... (which was the results of this decision)

*Separate schools for black and whites *Legally sanctioned segregation way of life... Separate but equal *Separate railway passenger cars for blank and white

The 1983 report of the National Commission on Excellence in Education, A Nation at Risk: The Imperative for Educational Reform cited and sparked the following...

*With declining of test scores, U.S. students compared with students in other industrialized nations was losing ground economically to other countries and had a high number of functionally illiterate American. *States increased the number of course requirements needed for graduation and required more testing of students and teachers. *Put school reform in the national spotlight.

The main tenets of Progressive Education championed by John Dewey were ... (You will have more than 1 correct answer for this question)

*broadens the school program to include health concerns, family and community life issues, and a concern for vocational education *Applies new research in psychology and the social sciences to classroom practices; role of teacher is to identify student needs and interests and provide an educational environment that builds on them *Emphasizes a more democratic educational approach, accepting the interests and needs of an increasingly diverse student body

The father of public school, Horace Mann did many things for education, which of these fits...

*helped create the Massachusetts State Board of Education *reformed public education to serve both practical and idealistic goals *instilled common and humane moral values that reduce social disharmony; creating a common set of beliefs

With the passing of the 1972 Title IX of Education Amendment, females saw significant progress but not equality. Title IX ... (You will have more than 1 correct answer for this question)

*prohibits gender discrimination in admissions, treatment of students, and counseling *prohibits discrimination in financial aid, employment, and health benefits *prohibits athletic discrimination *males are protected from gender discrimination as well

MCGUFFEY READERS

-EMPHASIZED WORK ETHIC -EMPHASIZED HEROISM AND PATRIOTISM -GEARED FOR DIFFERENT GRADE LEVELS AND PAVED THE WAY FOR GRADED ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS

A NATION AT RISK

1983 REPORT CALLED US STUDENTS WEAK PERFORMERS IN ACADEMICS COMPARED TO OTHER INDUSTRIALIZED NATIONS-CALLED FOR SCHOOL REFORM

CHRISTOPHER LAMB WAS NOT IN FAVOR OF WHAT?

BEATING STUDENTS

ACADEMY

BENJAMIN FRANKLIN'S SCHOOL-OPEN TO BOYS AND GIRL-TUITION BASIS-FREE OF RELIGION

Schools need to emphasize reading, writing, and math.

Back to Basics

Contributions to vocational education of black Americans and the establishment of Tuskegee University ...

Booker T. Washington

Supreme Court case where the court ruled that racial segregation of schools violated the Constitution, segregated schools were unequal.

Brown v. Board of Education

Political momentum for civil rights reform grew with the participation of African Americans in World War II and the 1954 Supreme Court decision that schools must desegregate "with all deliberate speed." This case rule unanimously that "in the field of public education the doctrine of 'separate but equal' has no place. Separate educational facilities are inherently unequal." What is the name of this case...

Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka

Contributions in altering environments that promote learning...

Burrhus Fredrick Skinner (B.F. Skinner)

Paula Freire's contribution to education resulted in...

Championed a critical pedagogy, one that places the student at the center of the learning process. Student dialogues, knowledge, and skills are shared cooperatively, legitimizing their experiences. Students generate their own questions, focus on their own social problems, and develop strategies to live satisfying lives.

Schools teach toward students demonstrating ability in subject areas.

Competency Based Education

Kenneth Clark's contribution to education resulted in...

Completed a study with dolls and students in 1930's that concluded that black inferiority was so deep in society that even young black children understood it and believed it.

A WELL-RESPECTED WOMAN WHO CONVERTED HER HOME INTO A SCHOOL

DAME

In the North, school assignments were based on both race and residence. ______ segregation occurred as the result of segregated residential patterns, patterns that were often prompted by discriminatory real estate practices, housing patterns, and redrawn attendance zones.

Defacto segregation

Sylvia Ashton-Warner's contribution to education resulted in...

Developing a key vocabulary system written on cards to teach children to read asserting the key to this effective approach lay in choosing words that had personal meaning; bringing meaning to children was this researcher's philosophy for reading approaches and teaching strategies.

COMMON SCHOOL

EVENTUALLY BECAME PUBLIC ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS

Sought to guarantee a free public education for children with disabilities.

Education for All Handicapped Children Act

Prohibits discrimination based on gender in all programs and activities receiving federal financial assistance.

Equal Opportunity in Education Act

Teaching was and still is considered a gendered career. It began and remains a female dominated career.

False

EDUCATION PROVIDED A PATH TO

HEAVEN

Can not read or write.

Illiterate

In loco parentis is a phrase that you may hear in today's society but originated in the colonial age in relation to the study with Apprentice masters within the apprenticeship program. It means ...

In place of the child's parent

American education was reconstructed to meet broader, nonsectarian goals. Leaders, Thomas Jefferson and Benjamin Franklin were both involved in the work, what is a description of their works.

Jefferson maintained that education should be more widely available to white children from all economic and social classes, Jefferson wanted to go beyond educating a small elite class or providing only religious instruction, Franklin's school accepted both girls and boys who could afford the tuition and offered elective courses and programs Franklin suggested a new kind of secondary school to replace the Latin grammar school- The Academy free of religious influence and offering a variety of practical subjects, math, astronomy, etc.

The nation passed legislation that were influences for education. This legislation required townships in the newly settled territories bounded by the Ohio and Mississippi rivers and the Great Lakes to reserve a section of land for educational purposes. The legislation contained a much-quoted sentence underscoring the new nation's faith in education.

Land Ordinance Act of 1785 and Northwest Ordinance of 1787

With Horace Mann's success in promoting public elementary schools, more citizens were given a basic education. In 1880, almost 10 million Americans were enrolled in elementary schools and upper levels of school in public/private universities, but the gap between elementary and universities remained wide. What happened to promote the Secondary School movement in all...

Massachusetts, the site of the first tax-supported elementary schools and the first college in America (Harvard), opened the first free secondary school in Boston in 1821 (for boys) called The English Classical School. A court case, Kalamazoo, Michigan case of 1874, ruled that taxes could be used to support secondary schools The nation moved from agrarian to industrial, from mostly rural to urban; therefore, with the gradual decrease in demand for teenage workers, high school attendance grew.

Sought to make money available to improve scientific equipment for public and private schools.

National Defense Education Act

Congress passed the _____ Act in 1958 to enhance the security of the nation and to develop the mental resources and technical skills of its young men and women. This act supported the improvement of instruction and curriculum development, funded teacher training programs, and provided loans and scholarships for college students.

National Defense Education Act (NDEA)

Standards of knowledge and skills to be mastered in specific subject areas.

National Standards

Improving the performance of schools in the United States with accountability and authorizing government spending on programs supporting education from kindergarten through grade 12.

No Child Left Behind Act

COMENIUS

PROFILED FOR HIS WORK IN IDENTIFYING DEVELOPMENTAL STAGES OF LEARNING AND HIS SUPPORT OF UNIVERSAL EDUCATION

Upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation laws for public facilities as long as the segregated facilities were equal in quality - known as "separate but equal".

Plessy v Ferguson

Maria Montessori's contribution to education resulted in...

Primarily worked with handicapped students; however, the observations made led to the conclusion that children have an inner need to work at tasks that interest them. With a curriculum specifically prepared environment and working individually, goals could be accomplished

Designed to help preschool students from low-income families develop skills they need for success in kindergarten and beyond.

Project Head Start

AMERICAN SPELLING BOOK

REPLACED THE NEW ENGLAND PRIMER AS THE MOST COMMONLY USED ELEMENTARY TEXTBOOK

IN COLONIAL EDUCATION, SCHOOLS WERE MEANT TO

SAVE SOULS

LATIN GRAMMAR SCHOOL

SCHOOLS FOR BOYS ON A TUITION BASIS

Test that measure students performance compared to that of thousands of other students.

Standardized Test

READING, WRITING AND MORAL DEVELOPMENT ALL REVOLVED AROUND

THE BIBLE

ONE OF THE MOST STRIKING DIFFERENCES BETWEEN TODAY'S SCHOOLS AND CHRISTOPHER LAMB'S SCHOOLS WAS

THE ROLE OF RELIGION IN EDUCATION

Under ___ amendment, any area not specifically stated in the Constitution as a federal responsibility is automatically assigned to the states.

Tenth

Sought to improve schools districts based on the number of poor children enrolled.

The Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965

Contributions in co-founding the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) and for efforts to encourage black Americans to pursue higher education...

W.E.B. DuBois

A school that is open to all is known as ...

common school

When schools became more racial balanced, a new barrier to equality appeared. In the same school building, black and white students found themselves separated by tracking and even gravitating to different areas of the school known as ...

second generation segregation

Horace Mann waged battle for high quality schools. He worked for effective teacher training programs and promoted more stringent teacher licensing procedures. Choose the option that Mann did support ...

wanted schools devoted to preparing teachers in pedagogy, the best ways to teach children opposed the routine practice of corporal punishment and sought ways to positively motivate students to learn emphasized practical subjects useful to children and to adult society, rather than master of Greek and Latin

NEW ENGLAND PRIMER

~FIRST REAL TEXTBOOK ~5- 100 PAGE BOOK OF ALPHABET, WORDS AND SMALL VERSES(BIBLICAL) ~CONTAINED WOODCUT ILLUSTRATION

CHRISTOPHER LAMB'S DUTIES INCLUDED TEACHING,

~STOKING THE FIRE, SWEEPING THE FLOOR ~BRINGING IN WATER AND FIXING THE QUILLS