Declaration of independence vocabulary supplement quiz
Prudence
the ability to govern and discipline by the use of reason, marked by wisdom
Usurpation
the act of seizing and golding by force or without right
Insurrection
the act or an instance of revolting esp. Violently against civil or political authority or against and established government, also; the crime of inciting or engaging in such revolt
Commerce
the activity of buying and selling, especially on a large scale; social dealings between people
Naturalization
the legal act or process by which a non-citizen of a country may acquire citizenship or nationality of that country. It may be done automatically by a statute, i.e., without any effort on the part of the individual, or it may involve an application or a motion and approval by law authorities.
treason
the offense of attempting by overt acts to over throw the government of a state to which one owes allegiance or to bring its defeat in war by act of betrayal
Jurisdiction
the practical authority granted to a legal body to administer justice, as defined by the kind of case, and the location of the issue. The offical power to make legal decisions and judgments.
levy
a compulsory financial charge ( tax or tariff ) imposed on a taxpayer by a government organization in order to fund government spending and various public expenditures. A failure to pay, along with evasion of or resistances to taxation, is punishable by law. ( adapted from Wikipedia ) The enlistment or conscription of men for military service
usurpations
a design to reduce them under absolute ____________________, it is their right, it is their duty, to over throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for their future security."
Perfidy
a form of deception in which one side promises to act in good faith with the intention of breaking that promise once the unsuspecting enemy is exposed.
Multitude
a large number, a great number of people gathered together
Arbitary
the quality of being "determined by chance, whim, or impulse, and not by necessity, reason, or principle". It also used to refer to a choice mde without any specific critertion or restaint. ( Wikipedia )
Annihilation
the state or fact of being completely destroyed or obliterated.
Magnanimity
the virtue of being great of mind and heart. it encompasses, usually, a refusal to be petty, a willigness to face danger, and actions for noble purposes
Evince
to be evidence of or display clearly
Abolish
to do away with or put an end to
Disposed
to give tendency to, or be inclined to settle
Petition
to make a request to or for, to make a formal written request
Derived/deriving
to receive or obtain from a source
absolved
to set free from an obligation or from the consequences of guilt
Redress
to set right, to make amends, compensation for wrong or loss
Institute
to set up or to get going
impel
to urge or drive forward or into action
Candid
truthful and straightforward; frank
Endeavored
try hard to do or achieve something
Tyrant
a ruler who exercises absolute ( unlimited power ) in an oppressive or brutal manner
Sufferance
a type of patience, especially the patience to endure pain and suffering; a quality possed by people who endure such pains patiently and without complaining.
Convulsion
a violent social or political upheaval
Grievances
a wrong or hardship suffered, real or supposed, which forms legitimate grounds of complaint. In the past, the word meant the lifiction or cause of hardship
Prudence
and accordingly all experience hath shewn, that manking are more disposed to sffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. But when a long train of abuses and ______________ pursuing invariablu the same Object evinces
levy
and that as Free and Independent States, they have full Power to ______________ War, conclude peace, conteact Alliances, established Commerce,and to do all other Acts and Things which Independent States may of right do."
disavow
deny any responsibility or support for
hath
in the past, the third person singular form of the present tense of "have"
Formidable
inspiring fear or respect through being impressively large, powerful, intense, or capable
Province
is almost always an administrative division within a country or state. The term is derived from the ancient Rome
consanguinity
is the quality of being descended from the same ancestor as another person
Translent
lasting only for a short time
allegiance
loyalty or commitment of a subordinate to a superior or an individual to group or cause
Rectitude
morally correct behavior or thinking; righteousness
unalienable
not capable of being taken away, given up or transferred
Obstructed
prevent or hinder ( movement or someone or something in motion ); deliberately make ( something ) difficult
Despotism
ruled by a ruler with absolute power exercising his/her power abusively, oppressively or tyrannously
Kindred
similar in kind; related
Mercenaries
sometimes knownn as a soldier or fortune, is individual who takes part in millitary. They fight for money or forms of pament rather than for political interest
Mercenaries
"He is at the time transporting large Armies of foreign __________________ to complete the work of death, desolation and tyanny, already begun with cricumstances of Cruelty & perfidy scarcely paralleled in the most barbarous ages, and totally unworthy the Head of a civilized natiom"
Acquiesce
Accept something reluctantly but without protest
Oppression
Malicious or unjust treatment or exercise of power, often under the guise of governmental authority or cultural opprobrium. It may be overt or covert, depending on how it is practiced.
endow
Provide with a quality, ability, or asset; give or bequeath and income or property to ( a person or institution )
transient
Pudence, indeed, will dictate that Governments long established should not change for light and _____________ causes;
Absolved
That these United Colonies are, and of Right ought to be Free and Independent States; that they are _____________ from all Allegiance to the British Crown, and that all political connection between them and the State of Great Britain, is and ought to be totally dissolved;
Deriving
That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, ____________ their just powers from the consent of the governed,
Abolish
That whenever any form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the people to alter or to ___________ it, and to institute new Government, laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its power in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness, "
Endowed
We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal. that they are ____________ by their creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.