Latin Derivatives (Greenwald)
estuarial, estuarine, estuary
aestus, aestus, m- tide
moraceous, morel, morula, mulberry
morus, mori, f.- mulberry tree; morum, mori, n.- mulberry
empanel, empanelling, empanelment, impanel, pane, panel, paneless, paneling, panelwork, panniform, pannose, pannus, solar panel, windowpane
pannus, panni, m.- piece of cloth
papilio, papilionaceous, papilionine, papillon, papillote, pavilion
papilio, papilionis, m.- butterfly
vitiliginous, vitiligo
vitiligo, vitiliginis, f.- tetter
aestival, aestivate, aestivation, estival, estivate, estivation
aestas, aestatis, f- summer
AM, ample, ampliate, amplification, amplified, amplifier, amplify, amplitude, amply, laser, laserprint
amplus- large
ampoule
ampolla, ampollae, f- bottle [diminutive of amphora]
antral, antrum
antrum, antri, n- cave
Aquila, aquiline, eagle, eagle‐eyed, eaglet
aquila, aquilae, f- eagle
Aries
aries, arietis, m- ram
ace, ambs-ace, decussate, decussation
as, assis, m- copper coin
audace (It), audacious, audaciously, audacity
audeo, audere, ausus sum- to dare
comity
comis- polite
cowl, cowling, cucullate, cuculliform
cucullus, cuculli, m- hood, covering
&, divide et impera,et al., et alia, et alii, etc., et cetera, et tu Brute, panem et circenses, urbi et orbi, vi et armis
et- and
faveolate, faviform, favose, favus
favus, favi, m.- honeycomb
furfur, furfuraceous, furfural, furfurous, furyl
furfur, furfuris, m.- bran
garrulity, garrulous, garrously, garrulousness
garrio, garrire, garrivi, garritum- to chatter
Horae, horal, horary, horologe, horologer, horologic, horologist, horologium, horology, horometer, horometry, horopter, horoscope, horoscopic, horoscopy, hour, hourage, hourless, hourly, hr.
hora, horae, f.- hour
hordeolum
hordeum, hordei, n.- barley
icteric, ictus
ictus, ictus, m.- blow, strike (perhaps from iaciō)
dine, diner, dinette, dining‐room, dinner, dinner‐time, disjune, jejunal, jejune, jejunectomy, jejunely, jejuneness, jejunity
ieiunium, ieiunii, n.- fast
larch
larix, laricis, f.- larch
larva, larval, larvarium, larvicide, larvicolous, larviform, larvigerous, larviparous, larvivorous, larvule, postlarval
larva, larvae, f.- demon, spirit, ghost, mask
latex
latex, laticis, m.- liquid
illoricated, loral, lorate, loricate, supraloral
lorum, lori, n.- strap
mesto
maestus- sad
malic, maliform
malum, mali, n.- apple
mica, micaceous, micelle
mica, micae, f.- particle
nemoral
nemus, nemoris, n.- grove
nunc dimittis, quidnunc
nunc- now
orle, orlo
ora, orae, f.- shore, border
orc, orca
orca, orcae, f.- whale
ovibos, ovibovine, ovicide, ovine, suovetaurilia
ovis, ovis, f.- sheep
biparietal, intraparietal, paries, parietal, subparietal
paries, parietis, m.- wall
archipelago
pelagus, pelagi, n.- open sea (see πέλαγος)
pollex, pollical, pollicate
pollex, pollicis, m.- thumb
prodigious, prodigiously, prodigiousness, prodigy
prodigium, prodigii, n.- portent (maybe from pro and ago or aio)
mens rea
reus- guilty; reus, rei, m.- defendant (perhaps from reor or res)
inspissate, inspissation, inspissator, spissitude
spissus- thick; spisso, spissare, spissavi, spissatum- to thicken
stertor, stertor(i)ous, stertor(i)ously
sterto, stertere, stertui- to snore
abstemious, abstemiously, abstemiousness
temetum, temeti, n.- liquor
intrepid, intrepidity, intrepidly, trepidation, trepidatory, trepidity
trepidus- fearful
exuberance, exuberant, exuberantly, exuberate
uber, uberis- breast, fertility
ululant, ululate, ululation
ululo, ululare, ululavi, ululatum- to howl
pyruvate, pyruvic, uva, uvea, uveal, uveitis, uvula, uvular, uvularia, uvulatome, uvulatomy, uvulitis, uvulotome, uvulotomy
uva, uvae, f.- grape
primaveral, vernal, vernal equinox, vernalization, vernalize, vernation
ver, veris, n.- spring, youth
vetch, vetchling
vicia, viciae, f.- vetch
viduage, vidual, viduity Widow is cognate not a derivative.
viduus- deprived of, bereft; vidua, viduae, f.- widow (related to divido)
vicenary, vicennial, vigesimal, vigintillion, vigintivirate
viginti- twenty
trivirgate, verge (n), verger (rodbearer), virga, virgal, virgate, virgation, virgula, virgular, virgule
virga, virgae, f.- twig, rod
Agnus Dei
agnus, agni, m- lamb
arval, arviculture
arvum, arvi, n- field
bracket
bracae, bracarum, f- trousers
cogito ergo sum, ergo
ergo- therefore
limpid
limpidus- clear, transparent
meline
meles, melis, f.- martin
miliary, millet
milium, milii, n.- millet (related to mola)
passeres, passeriform, passerine
passer, passeris, m.- sparrow
culprit, presto
praesto- at hand; praestus- ready
amice
amicio, amicire, amicui/amixi, amictum- to wrap, clothe; amictus, amictus, m- cloak
anserine, anserous, merganser
anser, anseris, m- goose
aerie, area, areal, areola, areolar, areolate, areolation, tail‐area, target area, wing area
area, areae, f- yard [perhaps related to areo]
Ag, argent, argentiferous, Argentina, argentine, Argentinean, argentophil, argentophilic
argentum, argenti, n- silver
argillaceous, argillite
argilla, argillae, f- clay
asinine, ass (animal), asslike, jackass, jackrabbit, pons asinorum
asinus, asini, m- donkey
augur, augury, exaugural, inaugural, inaugurate, inauguration, inaugurator, postinauguration, preinauguration
augur, auguris, m- prophet, augur, diviner, seer, soothsayer; augurium, augurii, n- prophecy [perhaps from avis and gero; augeo]
Auriga
auriga, aurigae, f- charioteer [perhaps derived from os, oris]
auscultate, auscultation, auscultatory, boy scout, scout, scouting, scoutmaster
ausculto, auscultare, auscultavi, auscultatum- to listen to [related to auris/audio]
balbutient, balbuties, boob (person), booby,boobyhatch,boobyprize,boobytrap
balbus, balbi, m- stammering
bagnio, balneal, balneation, balenological, balneologist, balneology, balneotherapy
balneum, balnei, n- bath
belt, belting, belt line
balteus, baltei, m- belt, girdle
ante bellum, Bellatrix, bellicose, bellicosely, bellicosity, belligerence, belligerency, belligerent, belligerently, bellipotent, casus belli, co‐belligerence, co‐belligerent, co‐rebel, debellatio, duel [not derived from duo], dueler, duelist, duello, duelsome, nonbelligerent, post bellum, rebel, rebellion, rebellious, rebelliously, revel, reveler, revelrous, revelry
bellum, belli, n- war
beast, beastliness, beastly, bestial, bestiality, bestialize, bestially, bestiarian, bestiary, bête noire (Fr)
bestia, bestiae, f- beast, animal
beet
beta, betae, f- beet
bust
bustum, busti, n- funeral pyre
albatross (99.9% likely to be folk etymology, origin is actually Arabic)
cadus, cadi, m- jar
celibacy, celibate, celibately
caelebs- unmarried
ceremonial, ceremonialism, ceremonialist, ceremonious, ceremoniously, ceremony, emcee, preceremonial, tea ceremony, unceremonious, unceremoniously
caerimonia, caerimoniae, f- sanctimony, religious rite
calamitous, calamitously, calamity
calamitas, calamitatis, f- disaster
canaille, canary, Canary Islands, canicide, canicular, canine, Canis Major, Canis Minor, canivorous, canophilia, cave canem, chenille, kennel, Prairie du Chien
canis, canis, c- dog
conation, conative, conatively
conor, conari, conatus sum- to try
demigod, demilune
demi- half (ultimately from medius)
coxofemoral, femoral, femur, interfemoral, patellofemoral, postfemoral
femur, femoris (feminis), n.- thigh
defenestrate, defenestration, fenestella, fenestral, fenestrated, fenestration, fenestrule
fenestra, fenestrae, f.- window
bifilar, defilade, defile (n), enfilade, filament, filamentary, filar, file (papers,soldiers), filer, filet, filet mignon, filiferous, filigree, filipendulous, fillet, filoplume, filose, hilo, interfilamentar, interfilar, monofilament, multifilament, profile, profiler, profilist, profilograph, profilometer, pufle, quadrifilar, rank‐and‐file, trifilar, undefiled, unifilar
filum, fili, n.- thread
ilex
ilex, ilicis, f.- holm-oak
lall, lallation
lallo, lallare, lallavi, lallatum- to sing a lullaby
marcescence, marcescent
marceo, marcere- to whither, shrivel, be weak or faint
commensal, commensalism, commensality, mensa, mensal, mesa, Mesa Verde, meset
mensa, mensae, f.- table (probably from metior)
nevoid, nevus
naevus, naevi, m.- blemish, mole, wart
novercal
noverca, novercae, f.- stepmother (LS: from novus)
pecten, pectinated, pectination, pectineal, pectunculate, peignoir (Fr)
pecten, pectinis, m.- comb
depoeticize, depoetize, mythopoem, nosopoetic, poem, poet, poetaster, poetess, poetic, poetical, poetically, poeticize, poetics, poetism, poetize, poetolatry, poetomachia, poetry, unpoetic, unpoetically
poema, poematis, n.- poem; poeta, poetae, m.- poet (from Greek ποιέω)
Danube, Danubian
Danubius, Danubii, m- Danube
Dardan, Dardanian, Dardanelles, Dardanus
Dardanus, Dardani, m- Dardanus
exaggerate, exaggeration, exaggerative, exaggerator
agger, aggeris, m- rampart
curt, curtail, curtailer, curtailment, curtate, certation, curtly, kirtle
curtus- mutilated, shortened, castrated, gelded, circumcised, broken
dire, direful, direfully, direly, direness
dirus- fearful, terrible
gremial
gremium, gremii, n.- lap
commerge, demerge, demerger, demersal, emerge, emergence, emergency, emergent, emergently, emersal, emerse, emersion, immerge, immergence, immergent, immerse, immersion, immersionism, immersionist, insubmergible, merganser, merge, mergee, mergence, merger, preemergent, submerge, submergence, submerse, submersibility, submersible, submersion
mergo, mergere, mersi, mersum- to plunge
parine
parus, pari, m.- titmouse
impenetrability, impenetrable, impenetrableness, impenetrably, impenetrate, impenetration, interpenetrate, penetrability, penetrable, penetrably, penetralia, penetramater, penetrance, penetrant, penetrate, penetrating, penetration, penetrative, penetratively, penetrator, penetrometer, unpenetrated
penetro, penetrare, penetravi, penetratum- to pierce into, enter (maybe penes- in possession of + intro- enter); penetralis- innermost
pinguid
pinguis- fat
cispontine, deponticate, pons, pons asinorum, pontal, pontic, ponticello (It), pontifex, pontiff, pontific, pontifical, pontificality, pontifically, pontificate, pontificating, pontification, pontine, pontlevis, pontonier, pontoon, punt (boat), transpontine
pons, pontis, m.- bridge
poplar, yellow poplar
populus, populi, f.- poplar tree
cancan
quamquam- although
saxatile, saxicavous, saxicole, saxicoline, saxicolous, saxifrage, saxifragous, saxigenous
saxum, saxi, n.- rock
sic, sic semper tyrannis, sic transit gloria mundi
sic- thus
veratrine, veratrum
veratrum, veratri, n.- hellebore
legume, leguminous
legumen, leguminis, n.- bean (perhaps ultimately from lego)
lemur, lemuriform, lemurine, lemuroid
lemures, lemurum, m. pl.- ghosts, spirits of the dead
Dacia, Dacian, dagger (unlikely)
Dacia, Daciae, f- Romania
janiform, janitor, janitorial, janitress, January, Janus, Rio de Janeiro
Ianus, Iani, m.- Janus; ianua, ianuae, f.- door
delatinize, Ladin, Ladino, lateen, Latin, Latina, Latinate, Latinism, Latinist, Latinistic, Latinity, Latinization, Latinize, Latinless, Latino, Latium, neo‐Latin, pig‐Latin
Latium, Latii, n.- Latium (region of Italy); Latinus- Latin
autumn, autumnal, autumnal equinox, autumny
autumnus, autumni, m- harvest, autumn
boa, boa constrictor
boa, boae, f- large snake
baccalaureate, baccate, bacciferous, bacciform, baccivorous, bagasse, bagatelle, bayberry, postbaccalaureate
baca, bacae, f- berry
reboant, reboation, reboative
boo, boare, boavi, boatum- to bellow
cojones (Sp), cullion
coleus, colei, m- testicle, scrotum
buttercup, coop, cooper, coopery, cup, cupbearer, cupboard, cupcake, cupel, cupellate, cupellation, cupful, cupola, cupular, cupulate, cupule, cupuliferous, cupuliform, cuvette, encoop, teacup
cupa- cask, barrel, vat, tub
comestible, edacious, edacity, edibility, edible, edibleness, edibly, escarole, esculent, esurience, esuriency, esurient, inedible, inesculent, obese, obesity
edo, edere (esse), esi, esum- to eat
indigence, indigency, indigent
egeo, egere, egui- to need, want
element, elemental, elementalism, elementarily, elementary, elementary school, microelement, transition element
elementum- element, atom, letter
foment, fomentation
foveo, fovere, fovi, fotum- to heat, caress
fremitus
fremo, fremere, fremui, fremitum- to roar
item, itemization, itemize, itemizer
item- also (perhaps from is)
dilacerate, dilaceration, lacerate, laceration
lacer- mutilated
mulatto, mule, muleta, muleteer, mulish
mulus, muli, m.- mule
oppidan
oppidum, oppidi, n.- town
perch (pole)
pertica, perticae, f.- pole, staff
magpie, pica, pie (magpie), piebald, pied LS suggests from pingo; OLD lists separately
pica, picae, f.- magpie
rape (plant), ravioli
rapum, rapi, n.- turnip
sicarian, sicarii
sica, sicae, f.- dagger
tristful
tristis- sad
vadose
vadum, vadi, n.- shoal
vae victis
vae- woe
Emil, Emily
Aemilia, Aemiliae, f- Aemilia
Africa, African, Afrikaaner, Afrikaans, afro, Afro‐, Afrocentric, Afrocentrism
Afer- African; Afer, Afri, m- African man; Africa, Africae, f- Africa; Africus, Africi, m- southwest wind
Anzac, aurora australis, Auster, austral, Australia, Australian, Australoid, Australopithecus
Auster, Austri, m- south wind
Barcelona
Barca, Barcae, m- Carthaginian family
Dalmatia, Dalmatian, Dalmatic
Dalmatia, Dalmatiae, f- Yugoslavia
ogre
Orcus, Orci, m.- the underworld
Padua, Paduan, Patavinian, patavinity
Patavium, Patavii, n.- Padua
Rhenish, rhenium, Rhine, transrhenane
Rhenus, Rheni, m.- Rhine
Scot, Scotch, Scotland
Scoti, Scotorum, m.- Scots
Sicanian, Sicel, Siceliot, Sicilian, Siciliana, Sicily
Sicilia, Siciliae, f.- Sicily
alacrity, allegretto (It), allegro (It)
alacer- brisk
ansa, ansate
ansa, ansae, f- handle
Claud, Claudette, Claudia, Claudius, Julio-Claudian
claudus- lame, limping
facula, facular, faculous
fax, facis, f.- torch
horticultural, horticulturalist, horticulture, hortulan, orchard, ortolan
hortus, horti, m.- garden
imbecile, imbecilic, imbecilitate, imbecility The spelling of embezzle is influenced by imbēcillus, although it is not a derivative.
imbecillus- weak (possibly in‐ not and baculum)
delaine, lanate, laniferous, laniflorous, lanigerous, lanivorous, lanolin, lanuginous, lanugo
lana, lanae, f.- wool
alas, lassitude
lassus- weary
lucrative, lucratively, lucre
lucrum, lucri, n.- profit
antenuptial, connubial, connubiality, connubially, nubile, nubility, nuptial, nuptuality, nuptually, nuptials, postconnubial, postnuptial, preconnubial, prenuptial(s)
nubo, nubere, nupsi, nuptum- to marry; conubium (connubium), conubii, n.- marriage
coossify, deossification, deossify, dermo‐osseus, interosseous, os, osite, osprey, ossean, ossein, osselet, osseofibrous, osseous, ossicle, ossiculectomy, ossiculum, ossiferous, ossific, ossification, ossificatory, ossifrage, ossify, ossivorous, ossuarium, ossuary
os, ossis, n.- bone (cf. ὀστέον)
paunch, paunchiness, paunchy
pantex, panticis, m.- belly
petard
pedo, pedere, pepedi, peditum- to fart
hypnopompic, pomp, pompon, pomposity, pomposo (It), pompous, pompously, psychopomp, unpompous
pompa, pompae, f.- procession
depredate, depredation, depredator, depredatory, predacious, predate, predation, predator, predatory, prey
praeda, praedae, f.- loot; praedo, praedonis, m.- robber (maybe from prehendo)
roriferous, rosemary
ros, roris, m.- dew
eructate, eructation, ruction
ructo, ructare, ructavi, ructatum- to belch
rufescent, Rufus
rufus- red-headed (probably related to rubeo)
sopor, soporiferous, soporific, soporose, soporous
sopor, soporis, m.- deep sleep
turgescence, turgescency, turgescent, turgid, turgidity, turgidly, turgometer, turgor
turgeo, turgere, tursi- to swell
valgus
valgus- bandy-legged
vaticide, vaticinal, vaticinate, vaticination, vaticinatory
vates, vatis, m.- prophet
luteovirescent, Mesa Verde, revirescent, sempervirent, verdancy, verdant, verd antique, verdantly, verde, verdea, verdigris, verdure, verdureless, verdurer, verdurous, verjuice, Vermont, vert (n), virent, vireo, virescence, virescent, virid, viridarium, viridescence, viridescent, viridian, viridine, viridity
vireo, virere, virui- to be green, be vigorous; viridis- green
oleraceous, olericulture, olitory
(h)olus, (h)oleris, n.- vegetable
Dido, didonia
Dido, Didonis, f- Dido
bluejay, jay, jaybird, jayhawk, jaywalk, popinjay
Gaius, Gaii, m.- Gaius
Oscan, Osco-Umbrian
Oscus- Oscan
Paris, Parisian, Parisienne
Parisii, Parisiorum, m. pl.- Parisii (tribe of Gauls)
Plinian, Pliny
Plinius, Plinii, m.- Pliny
Tibur, Tiburtine, Tivoli, travertine
Tibur, Tiburis, n.- Tivoli
anal, anally, annelid, annelida, an(n)ular (ringshaped), annularity, annulate, annulet, anorectal, anus, penannular, per anum, postanal, transannular, triannulate
anus, ani, m- anus; anulus, anuli, m- ring
aurora, aurora australis, aurora borealis, auroral
aurora, aurorae, f- dawn
callosity, callous, callously, callus
callum, calli, n- hard skin
Castel Gandolfo, castellan, castellate, castellation, Castile, Castilian, castle, castranetation, chateau, chatelaine, Chester, ‐chester, forecastle, Ilchester, Lancaster, Manchester, Rochester, Winchester
castra, castrorum, n pl- camp; castellum, castelli, n- fort
cicada, cicadellid
cicada, cicadae, f- cicada
Cicero, cicerone, Ciceronian
cicer, ciceris, n- chickpea
clavicorn, claviform, clavula, clavule, clavate, subclavate, subclavian
clava, clavae, f- club
clemency, Clemens, clement, Clement, Clementine, clemently, inclemency, inclement, inclemently
clemens- mild, merciful
colline, intercolline
collis, collis, m- hill
crepuscle, crepuscular, crepuscule, crepusculine, crepusculous, crepusculum
crepusculum, crepusculi, n- twilight
crayon, crayonist, crayonize, cretacious, cretifivation, cretify
creta, cretae, f- clay
cribellum, cribral, cribate, cribrifom, cribo
cribrum, cribri, n- sieve
culicide, culicid, culicidologist, culiform, culifuge, culicine
culex, culicis, m- gnat
culinary, kiln, limekiln
culina, culinae, f- kitchen
culm, culmicolous, culmiferous, culmigenous
culmus, culmi, m- stalk (perhaps related to culmen)
coulter, couteau, cultellus, cultrate, cultriform, cultrirostral, cutlass, cutler, cutlery
culter, cultri, m- knife
dele, delete, deletion, deletory, delible, indelibility, indelible, indelibly
deleo, delere, delevi, deletum- to destroy
billet doux (Fr), dolce, dolcissimo, doucet, douceur, dulcamara, dulce, dulcet, dulcian, dulcific, dulcification, dulciflorous, dulciflous, dulcify, dulciloquent, dulcimer, dulcin, Dulcinea, dulcite, dulcitone, dulcitude, edulcorate, edulcoration, edulcorator
dulcis- sweet
ebriety, ebriosity, ebrious, inebriacy, inebriant, inebriate, inebriated, inebriation, inebriety, inebrious, insobriety, sober, soberingly, soberize, soberly, sober‐minded, soberness, sobersides, sobriety
ebrius- drunk
afflict, affliction, conflict, conflictful, confliction, conflictive, conflictless, conflictory, conflictual, inflict, inflictable, inflicter, infliction, inflictive, profligacy, profligate, profligately, self‐inflicted perhaps associated with flagrum
fligo, fligere- to strike; affligo, affligere, afflixi, afflictum- to strike down
chloroform, formaldehyde, formalin, formic, formica, formicarium, formicary, formication, formicine, formicivorous
formica, formicae, f.- ant
hamate, hamite, hamular, hamulus, rostrohamus
hamus, hami, m.- hook
abhor, abhorrence, abhorrent, abhorrently, horrendous, horrendously, horribile dictu, horribility, horrible, horribly, horrid, horridly, horrific, horrifical, horrifically, horrified, horrifiedly, horrify, horrifying, horrifyingly, horripilation, horrisonant, horror, ordure
horreo, horrere, horrui- to shudder
fruit juice, grapefruit juice, juice, juiceless, juicer, juicily, juiciness, juicy, orange juice, tomato juice, torpedo juice, verjuice
ius, iuris, n.- juice, broth
alligator, lacertian, lacertiform, lacertilian, lacertine, lizard
lacertus, lacerti, m.- lizard; lacerta, lacertae, f.- lizard
lictor LS, OED: from ligo; OLD: no connection
lictor, lictoris, m.- attendant
ligneous, lignescent, lignicolous, ligniferous, ligniform, lignin, lignite, lignitiferous, lignivorous, pyroligneous
lignum, ligni, n.- wood
limb (edge), limbal, limbate, limbation, limbic, limbiferous, Limbo, limbus
limbus, limbi, m.- border, hem, edge, fringe, (circle, rope, belt)
lues, luetic
lues, luis, f.- plague (perhaps related to lavo and luo)
antimachine, machinability, machinable, machinate, machination, machinator, machine, machinery, machinist, machinize, machinofacture, micromachine, submachine
machina, machinae, f.- machine (from Greek μῆχος)
mactation, matador, matadora
macto, mactare, mactavi, mactatum- to slaughter for sacrifice
ammo, ammunition, muniment, munition, munitioneer, munitionless, munitionment, premunition
moenia, moenium, n. pl.- walls; munio, munire, munivi, munitum- to build, fortify
commorancy, commorant, demur, demurrage, demurral, demurs (n), mora, moratorium, remora
mora, morae, f.- delay
mortar, mortarboard
mortarium, mortarii, n.- bowl, mortar
muriatic
muria, muriae, f.- brine
deafmute, mute, muted, mutely, muteness, mutism
mutus- silent
oh, O tempora O mores!
o- oh (exclamation of surprise)
pavid, pavor
paveo, pavere, pavi- to fear
pignorate, pignoration, pignorative
pignus, pignoris/pigneris, n.- pledge
prairie, prairie chicken, prairie dog, Prairie du Chien, prairie hen, prairie schooner, prairie soil, prairillon, Prater
pratum, prati, n.- meadow
cue (see W3 entry), quandary
quando- when
rumor, rumormonger
rumor, rumoris, m.- common talk, negative report
scabies, scabiophobia, scabrate, scabrous Scab is a cognate, not a derivative.
scabo, scabere, scabi- to scratch, scrape; scabies, scabiei, f.- roughness
tilleul
tilia, tiliae, f.- linden, lime tree
Vatican, Vaticanism, Vaticanist
Vaticanus- Vatican
Vergil, Vergilian, Virgil, Virgilian
Vergilius, Vergilii, m.- Virgil
Vesuvian, Vesuvius
Vesuvius, Vesuvii, m.- Vesuvius
feral, ferine, ferity, ferocious, ferociously, ferocity, fierce, fiercely, fierceness
ferus- wild, fierce; ferox- fierce
gerbil
gerboa, gerboae, f.- gerbil
ileac, ileal, ileitis, ileostomy, ileum, iliac, iliocaudal, iliopubic, iliosacral, ilium, jade, jaded, jadite, sacroiliac, unjaded
ilia, ilium, n. pl.- flanks, groins (less common singular ile, ilis or ilium, iliī)
à la (Fr), à la carte (Fr), à la mode (Fr), alligator, apostil, du jour, el, El Dorado, elle, elles, Elroy, El Salvador, il, illeism, illeism, ils, la, lacrosse, La Paz, lariat, le, Leroy, omelet, postil, postilion (All the articles from Romance languages.)
ille, illa, illud- that
inane, inanely, inanition, inanity
inanis- empty (from in- not)
jussive
iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussum- to order
carbon copy, copier, copious, copiously, copy, copybook, copycat, copygraph, copyhold, copyholder, copyism, copyist, copyreader, copyright, copyrightable, cornucopia, cornucopian, faircopy, hard copy, microcopy, opulence, opulency, opulent, opulently, phenocopy, photocopier, photocopy, recopy, telecopier, typecopy, working copy, xerocopy
ops, opis, f.- resource; copia, copiae, f.- supply; inopia, inopiae, f.- lack
fade, fade‐away, fading, fadeless, unfaded, unfading, vapid, vapidity, vapidly, vapidness For italicized words see fatuus. LS and OLD suggest vapidus and vapor are related.
vapidus- having lost fresh taste
vehemence, vehement, vehemently
vehemens- vigorous (perhaps from veho)
hypervelocity, velocimeter, velocipede, velociraptor, velocity, velodrome, velodyne, velometer, wave velocity
velox- swift
ferrule
viriae, viriarum, f. pl.- bracelets
contrecoup, cope, coppice, copse, countrecoup, coup, coup d'état (Fr), coup d' grâce (Fr), coupe, coupon, recoup, Vienna coup
colpus, colpi, m- blow, strike, cuff; colaphus, colaphi, m- blow, cuff
crease, crest, crestfallen, crestless, crestlet, crista
crista, cristae, f- crest (related to crinis and crispus)
Caesar, Caesarian, Caesarism, Caesaro‐papism, Cesar, czar, czarina, czarism, jersey, Jersey City, Jersey Islands, kaiser, NewJersey, tsar, tsarina, tsarism, tzar
Caesar, Caesaris, m- Caesar
Carthage, Carthaginian
Carthago, Carthaginis, f- Carthage
Lucullan
Lucullus, Luculli, m.- Lucullus
Maia, May, Mayday, Mayflower, maypole
Maia, Maiae, f.- Maia (titanide, mother of Hermes)
Campus Martius, court‐martial, March, Mardi Gras (Fr), Mars, martial, martialist, martial law, martially, Martian, Martin, Marty, unmartial
Mars, Martis, m.- Mars (god of war)
advance, advanced, advancement, advantage, advantageous, advantageously, avant‐garde, disadvantage, disadvantageous, disadvantageously, readvance, van, vanguard, vantage
ab- from
abbacy, abbatial, abbe, abbess, abbey, abbot
abbatia, abbatiae, f- abbey
anatine
anas, anatis, f- duck
arid, aridity, aridly, aridness, semiarid
areo, arere, arui- to be dry
arable, arability, aration, coaration, exaration, inarable
aro, arare, aravi, aratum- plow
debilitant, debilitate, debilitation, debilitative, debility
debilis- weak (de + habeo?)
bit, byte, cubitodigital, digit, digital, digitalic, digitalis, digitalization, digitalize, digitally, digitate, digitately, digitation, digitiform, digitigrade, digitinervate, digitipartite, digitipinnate, digitize, digitizer, digitorium, digitoxin, dital, gigabyte, imparidigitate, interdigitate, kilobyte, mediodigital, megabyte, MIDI, multidigitate, nanobyte, orthodigital, paridigitate, polydigital, postdigital, prestidigitation, quadridigitate, quinquedigitate, sexdigitate, terabyte, tridigital
digitus, digiti, m- finger
buccal, bucally, buccinator, buccolingual, buckle, buckled, buckler, debouch, debouchment, debouchure, unbuckle
bucca, buccae, f- jaw, mouth
burgeon, burlap
burra, burrae, f- wool
calyx, chalice
calix, calicis, m- cup
capon
capo, caponis- castrated rooster
bicarbonate, boron, carbide, carbohydrate, carbolic, carbon, carbonaceous, carbonate, carbon copy, carbon dating, carbon dioxide, carbonic, carboniferous, carbonification, carbonify, carbonigenous, carbonite, carbonization, carbonize, carbon monoxide, carbon paper, carboxyl, carboxylic, carbuncle, carburation, carburization, carburetor, decacarbon, decarbonate, decarbonization, decarbonize, decarbonizer, decarburator, decarburize, dicarbon, fluorocarbon, halocarbon, heptacarbon, hydrocarbon, oxycarbonate, pentacarbon, polycarbonate, protocarbide, radiocarbon, thiocarbonate, tricarbon
carbo, carbonis, m- charcoal
caries, cariogenic, carious
caries, cariei- decay
careen, carina, carinate, carination, ecarinate, tricarinate
carina, carinae- ship, keel
equerry, equestrian, equestrienne, equine, equitation, equites, equus
equus, equi, m- horse; eques, equitis, m- horseman
exile, exilic, post-exilian
exsul, exulis, c- one sent into exile; exsilium, exsilii, n- exile
defalcation, defalcate, defalcator, defalk, falcate, falchion, falciform, falcon, falconer, falconet, falconine, falconry, falcula, falcular, falculate, falx, gerfalcon
falx, falcis, f.- hook, sickle
ferule
ferula, ferulae, f.- stick, rod
asafetida, fetid, fetidness, fetor
feteo, fetere- to stink
effulge, effulgence, effulgent, foudroyant, fulgarite, fulgent, fulgurant, fulgurous, fulminant, fulminate, fulmination, fulminator, refulgent, subfulgent
fulgeo, fulgere, fulsi- to shine, gleam; fulgor- brightness; fulmen- lightning
fume, fumerole, fumigate, fumigation, fumigator, fumose, fumous, fumulus, fumy, perfume, perfumeless, perfumer, perfumery, sfumato (It), suffumigate
fumus, fumi, m.- smoke
fungal, fungate, fungation, fungic, fungicidal, fungicide, fungicolous, fungiform, fungivorous, fungoid, fungology, fungous, fungus
fungus, fungi, m.- fungus
funambulism, funambulist, funic, funicle, funicular, funiform, funipendulous
funis, funis, m.- rope
jaundice
galbinus- greenish-yellow
galea, galeate, galeiform
galea, galeae, f.- helmet
galena
galena, galenae, f.- lead-ore
congeal, congealability, congealable, congealer, congealment, congelation, congelative, congelifract, galantine, gel, gelate, gelatigenous, gelatin, gelatiniferous, gelatiniform, gelatinous, gelation, gelid, gelidity, gelignite, jell, jellied, jellify, Jello, jelly, jellybean, jellybelly, jellyfish, metagelatin, petroleum jelly, plasmagel, plastigel, regelate, regelation
gelu, gelus, n.- ice, frost; gelidus- ice cold, freezing, icy
gena, genal, postgenal
gena, genae, f.- cheek
gruiform, pedigree
grus, gruis, c.- crane
hebetate, hebetation, hebetude
hebeo, hebere- to be dull
hederic, hederiferous, hederiform, hederigerent, hederine, hederose
hedera, hederae, f.- ivy
anguis in herba, arbour, herb, herbaceous, herbage, herbal, herbalist, herbarium, herbary, herbicarnivorous, herbicide, herbicolous, herbiferous, herbivore, herbivorous, herbivory, herbless, herbous, herby, pot‐herb
herba, herbae, f.- grass
coheir, coheiress, coheritor, coinheritor, disinherit, disinheritable, disinheritance, heir, heir apparent, heiress, heirless, heirloom, heredability, hereditable, hereditarian, hereditary, herditation, heredity, heritability, heritable, heritably, heritage, heritor, inherit, inheritability, inheritable, inheritably, inheritance, inheritance tax, inheritor, nonhereditary
heres, heredis, c.- hair
hero, heroic, heroical, heroics, heroine, heroism
heros, herois- hero
dihybrid, hybrid, hybridism, hybridity, hybridization, hybridize, hybridizer, monohybrid, trihybrid
hyrbida, hybridae, f.- half-breed (From older Latin ibrida, perhaps from Iber- Iberian, the spelling hybrida is by an incorrect association to Greek ὕβρις )
incudal, incudate, incus
incus, incudis, f.- anvil (in + cudo- to strike, hit)
indulge, indulgence, indulgent, indulgently, indult, overindulge, overindulgence, overindulgent, self‐indulgence, self‐indulgent
indulgeo, indulgere, indulsi, indultum- to take pleasure, favor
CIO, deindustrialize, industrial, industrialism, industrialist, industrialization, industrialized, industrious, industriously, industry, reindustrialization, reindustrialize, unindustrious
industria, industriae, f.- diligence
jubate
iuba, iubae, f.- mane, crest
chameleon, dandelion, Leo, Leon, Leonard, Leonid, leonine, leopard, liger, lion, lioness, lionize, mountain lion, tigon OED suggests that leō, not λέων, may be the primary influence on all English derivatives.
leo, leonis, m.- lion
lethal, lethality, lethally, lethiferous, nonlethal
letum, leti, n.- death
deliberate, deliberately, deliberateness, deliberation, deliberative, deliberatively, deliberativeness, deliberator, disequilibrium, dislevel, dislevelment, enlevelment, equilibrated, equilibrator, equilibrist, equilibrium, eye‐level, indeliberate, lb., level, leveler, levelly, levelness, Libra, librate, libration, lira (It), livre (Fr), multilevel, quantum level, sea‐level, top level, trilevel, unlevel, upper‐level, water level, zone level N.B. The British pound symbol, £, is derived from lībra
libra, librae, f.- scales
illicit, illicitly, laissez faire (Fr), leisurable, leisure, leisurely, licence, license, licensee, licenser, licentiate, licentious, licentiously, licentiousness, licit, licitation, licitly, no‐license, radio license, relicense, scilicet, unlicensed, videlicet, viz.
licet, licere, licuit, licitum est- it is permitted
lobster, locust
locusta, locustae, f.- locust, lobster
mage, magic, magical, magician
magus, magi, m.- wizard; maga, magae, f.- witch; magia, magiae, f.- magic, wizardry, witchcraft; magicus- magical
grandma, inframammary, intramammary, ma, mama, mamilla, mamillary, mamilliferous, mamilliform, mamma, mammal, mammalia, mammalian,mammaliferous, mammalogy, mammary, mammectomy, mammiferous, mammiform, mammilla, mammillary, mammogenic, mammogram, mammography, mammula, mammy, mom, momma, mommy, multimammate, mummy, premammary, promammal, promammalian, sweet mamma N.B. mammoth is not related; it comes from Russian.
mamma, mammae, f.- breast
emandibulate, mandible, mandibular, mandibulate, mandibuliform, manducatory, mange, manger, mangy, papiermâché(Fr), submandibular
mando, mandere, mandi, mansum- to chew
miniature, miniaturist, miniaturization, miniaturize, minification, minify, minium, microminiaturization, microminiature; OED: mini, minibar, minibike, mini‐bug, minibus, minicamera, minicamp, minicourse, minidress, miniseries, miniskirt, minitrack, minium, miniworld
minium, minii, n.- red pigment
comorbidity, morbid, morbidity, morbidly, morbific, morbility, morbose, premorbid
morbus, morbi, m.- disease (perhaps from morior)
nimiety, nimious
nimis- too much; nimius- excessive
denudant, denudate, denudation, denudative, denude, nude, nudely, nudeness, nudibranch, nudibranchiate, nudicaulis, nudie, nudism, nudist, nudity
nudus- naked; nudo, nudare, nudavi, nudatum- to strip
obdurate, offer, object, omit, opposition,obstacle, obtuse, obverse etc.
ob- on account of (against, opposite, toward as English prefix)
chiaroscurist, chiaroscuro, obscurant, obscurantic, obscurantism, obscurantist, obscuration, obscurative, obscure, obscurely, obscuringly, obscurish, obscurity, unobscured
obscurus- dark, hidden (related to scutum)
ocrea, ocreate
ocrea, ocreae, f.- greave
exonerate, exoneration, exonerative, onerous, onerously, onerousness, onus
onus, oneris, n.- burden; onerarius- burden-bearing
de‐orbit, disorb, exorbitance, exorbitancy, exorbitant, exorbitantly, infraorbital, inorb, intraorbital, orb, orbic, orbicular, orbicularis, orbicularity, obicularly, orbiculate, orbicule, orbit, orbital, orbitale, orbitelous, orbiter, orbitolite, orbivirus, orbless, orblet, orby, planorbis, polar orbit, postorbital, quantum orbit, suborbital, supraorbital, transorbital, urbi et orbi
orbis, orbis, f.- circle
depalatization, laminopalatal, mediopalatal, palatable, palatal, palatalize, palate, palateless, palatitis, palatodental, palatoglossal, palatogram, palatography, palatoplasty, postpalatal, unpalatable LS suggests possibly related to pāscō; OLD disagrees.
palatum, palati, n.- palate
paillette, palea, paleaceous, paleate, paleiform, pallet, palleting, palletization, palletize
palea, paleae, f.- chaff
depauperate, depauperation, dispauper, dispauperize, impoverish, impoverished, impoverisher, impoverishment, pauper, pauperdom, pauperism, pauperization, pauperize, poor, poorbox, poorhouse, poorly, poor man, poor mouth, poorness, povertarian, poverty, poverty line, poverty‐stricken, species‐poor, water‐poor
pauper- poor; paupertas, paupertatis, f.- poverty
peel (n), peeling(s), pelisse, pellagra, pellagrous, pellicle, pellicular, pelt, peltry, pilch, pillion, surplice LS says akin to palla; OLD does not. OED disputes derivation of pelt from pellis and suggests pelt may be derived from pellet and pila ball. AHD derives pelt from pellis.
pellis, pellis, f.- hide
intrapelvic, pelvic, pelviferous, pelviform, pelvimeter, pelvirectal, pelvis, pelviscopy, pelvisternal
pelvis, pelvis, f.- shallow bowl
biopesticide, pesky, pest, pest control, pest‐house, pesticidal, pesticide, pestiferous, pestilence, pestilent, pestilential, pestilently, pestology, pesty
pestis, pestis, f.- plague
pomaceous, pomade, pomatum, pome, pomegranate, pomiculture, pomiferous, pomiform, pommel (pummel), pomological, pomology
pomum, pomi, n.- apple
bellypork, porcelain, porcelainize, porcine, porcinely, porcupine, pork, porkbarrel, porkchop, porker, porkpie, porpoise
porcus, porci, m.- pig
cryptoportico, porch, portal, portcullis, porter (gate‐keeper), portico, porticus, portiere, sunporch
porta, portae, f.- gate; porticus, porticus, f.- porch
airport, carport, heliport, importunacy, importunate, importunately, importune, importunity, inopportune, inopportunely, inopportuneness, inopportunism, inopportunist, inopportunity, jetport, opportune, opportunely, opportuneness, opportunism, opportunist, opportunistic, opportunistically, opportunity, outport, passport, passportless, port, porto (Pg), Portugal, Portuguese, puerto (Sp), seaport, spaceport, viewport
portus, portus, m.- harbor; opportunus- favorable
preconize
praeco, praeconis, m.- herald
pillow, pillowcase, pulvin, pulvinule, pulvinus
pulvinus, pulvini, m.- pillow, cushion
pumice, pumice‐stone, pumicite
pumex, pumicis, m.- pumice
qualification, disqualify, high‐quality, overqualified, qualification, qualificator, qualified, qualifier, qualify, qualifying, qualisign, qualitative, qualitatively, quality, quality control, unqualified
qualis- of what sort
quercine, quercitron
quercus, quercus, f.- oak tree
ray (fish), stingray
raia, raiae, f.- ray (fish)
irrefragability, irrefragable, irrefragably
refragor, refragari, refragatus sum- to oppose, resist
bireme, octoreme, quadrireme, quinquereme, trireme, unireme
remus, remi, m.- oar
adrenal, adrenalin(e), adrenergic, circumrenal, hepatorenal, hydrorenal, infrarenal, interrenal, intrarenal, prerenal, prorenal, renal, reniform, renin, renipuncture, suprarenal
renes, renum, m. pl.- kidneys
electroretinograph, intraretinal, rete, retiarius, retiary, reticle, reticular, reticulated, reticulation, reticule, reticulocyte, reticulum, retiform, retina, retinal, retinitis, subretinal
rete, retis, n.- net
deridable, deride, derisible, derision, derisive, derisively, derisiveness, derisory, irrision, riant, ridicule, ridiculosity, ridiculous, ridiculously, risibility, risible, subrident
rideo, ridere, risi, risum- to laugh; risus, risus, m.- laugh
de rigueur (Fr), nonrigid, rigid, rigidify, rigidity, rigidly, rigor, rigorism, rigorist, rigor mortis, rigorous, rigorously, rigueur
rigeo, rigere- to be stiff; rigidus- stiff; rigor, rigoris, m.- stiffness
rut (sexual), ruttish
rugio, rugire- to bellow, roar; rugitus, rugitus- roar, moan
dentiscalp, scalpel, scalpriform, scalprum
scalpo, scalpere, scalpsi, scalptum- to carve
shambles
scamnum, scamni, n.- stool, stage
disscepter, scepter
sceptrum, sceptri, n.- royal staff, power (see σκῆπτρον)
schedule
scheda, schedae, f.- sheet of paper (from Greek σχίδη,from σχίζω)
overscrupulous, scruple, scruper, scrupulant, scrupulist, scrupulosity, scrupulous, scrupulously, scrupulousness, unscrupulous, unscrupulously, unscrupulousness
scrupus, scrupi, m.- rough stone, anxiety
secede, seduce, sedition, separate, etc.
se(d)- away, apart, aside
consenescence, grandsire, messieurs (Fr), monsieur (Fr), monsignor, presenescence, presenile, seigneur (Fr), senate, senate house, senator, senatorial, senatorially, senatorian, senatorship, senatory, senatus consultum, senatus populusque Romanus (SPQR), senesce, senescence, senescent, senex, senhora (Pg), senhorita (Pg), senicide, senile, senility, senilize, senior, seniority, seniorship, senium, señor (Sp), señora (Sp), señorita (Sp), signor(e) (It), signora (It), signorina (It), sir, sire, sireless, surliness, surly, unsenatorial
senex- old; senator, senatoris, m.- senator; senatus, senatus, m.- senate
dissepulchered, ensepulcher, sepulcher, sepulchral, sepulture, unsepulchered
sepelio, sepelire, sepelivi, sepultum- to bury; sepulchrum, sepulchri, n.- tomb
sodality
sodalis, sodalis, m.- comrade
sordid, sordidity, sordidly, sordidness, sordor
sordeo, sordere, sordui- to be dirty; sordidus- dirty
couturier, couturière, resuture, sutural, suture
suo, suere, sui, sutum- to stitch
astonish, astonishing, astonishingly, astonishment, astound, astounding, detonate, detonation, detonative, detonator, intonation, intone, intonement, stun, stun gun, stunning, tornado N.B. Tornado may be derived from either tonō or torqueō.
tono, tonare, tonui- to thunder; attono, attonare, attonui, attonitum- to stun
tonsil, tonsilectomy, tonsilitis, tonsilolith
tonsillae, tonsillarum, f.- tonsils
tophaceous, tophus, tufa
tophus/tofus, tophi/tofi, m.- loose stone
torpedinoid, torpedo, torpedo boat, torpedo‐catcher, torpedo‐destroyer, torpedo‐juice, torpefy, torpent, torpex, torpid, torpidity, torpidly, torpor, torporific, torporize
torpeo, torpere- to be numb
Post Toasties, toast, toaster, toastmaster, toasty, torrefaction, torrefy, torrent, torrential, torrentuous, torrid, torridity, torridly, Torrid Zone, tostada (Sp)
torreo, torrere, torrui, tostum- to heat (cf. τέρσομαι)
torta, torte, tortellini. tortilla
torta, tortae, f.- bread cake
toric, toroid, toroidal, torose, torous, torula, torulose, torus
torus, tori, m.- swelling, knot, cushion
architrave, trabeate, trabeation, trabecula
trabs, trabis, f.- tree-trunk
tram (weaving)
trama, tramae, f.- woof (weaving) (perhaps traho)
disintricate, extricable, extricate, extrication, inextricability, inextricable, inextricably, intricacy, intricate, intricately, intrigue, intriguer, intriguing, intriguingly
tricae, tricarum, f. pl.- complications, trifles, quirks (cf. torqueō)
overtrump, Triomphe (Fr), triumph, triumphal, triumphalism, triumphalist, triumphally, triumphant, triumphantly, trump AHD derives trump from triumph; OED says only some meanings may derive from triumphus.
triumphus, triumphi, m.- triumph
trout
tructa, tructae, f.- trout (not in OLD) (perhaps from Greek τρώγω- gnaw,nibble)
detruncate, entrench, entrenchment, intrench, intrenchment, meditrunk, obtruncate, retrench, retrenchment, trench, trenchancy, trenchant, trenchantly, trench coat, trencher, trencherman, trench fever, trenchless, truncal, truncate, truncation, truncheon, truncus, trunk, trunnion
truncus, trunci, m.- trunk
udometer
udus- wet
ulna, ulnar
ulna, ulnae, f.- elbow
evaginate, evagination, infravaginal, intravaginal, invaginal, invaginate, invagination, invaginator, pervaginal, supravaginal, uterovaginal, vagina, vaginal, vaginalitis, vaginally, vaginant, vaginate, vaginismus, vaginitis, vaginoscope, vaginovesical, vaginula, vanilla, vanillery, vanillism, vulvovaginal
vagina, vaginae, f.- sheath
vagitus
vagio, vagire, vagivi- to cry
anticonvulsant, avulsion, convellent, convulsant, convulse, convulsedly, convulsibility, comvulsible, convulsion, convulsional, convulsionary, convulsionism, convulsionist, convulsive, convulsively, convulsiveness, divellent, divellicate, divulsion, divulsive, evulse, evulsion, evulsive, revulsant, revulsion, revulsive, svelte, vellicate
vello, vellere, vulsi, vulsum- to pluck
enveil, labiovelar, obvelation, reveal, revelation, revelatory, unrevealed, unveil, veil, veiling, veilless, veilleuse, velar, velaric, velarium, velarization, velarize, velate, velic, veliferous, veliger, veligerous, velum, vexil, vexillary, vexillation, vexillator, velillology, vexillum, voile
velum, veli, n.- awning, sail; velo, velare, velavi, velatum- to cover; vexillum, vexilli, n.- flag
verbena, verbenaceous, vervain
verbena, verbenae, f.- sacred branch
vibex (pl. vibices)
vibex, vibicis, f.- stripe
vinculum
vincio, vincire, vinxi, vinctum- to tie; vinculum, vinculi, n.- chain
viscid, viscidity, viscin, viscose, viscoelasticity, viscometer, viscosity, viscous
viscum, visci, n.- mistletoe, birdlime
ignivomous, vomit, vomiting, vomition, vomitive, vomitorium, vomitory, vomiturition, vomitus, vomity
vomo, vomere, vomui, vomitum- to regurgitate
devulgarize, divulgate, divulgation, divulgatory, divulge, divulgement, divulgence, divulger, evulgate, vulgar, vulgarian, vulgarism, vulgarity, vulgarization, vulgarize, vulgarly, Vulgate
vulgus, vulgi, n.- common people
host (communion)
hostia, hostiae, f.- victim
alea iacta est, aleatoric, aleatory
alea, aleae, f- dice
asper (grammar), asperate, asperity, asperous, diaper [from Greek], exasperate, exasperation
asper- harsh, rough
amulet
amuletum, amuleti, n- charm
chest, cistern
cista, cistae- chest, trunk, box, basket
fennel
faenum, faeni, n.- hay
cede malis, necessary etc. Nē is related to nōn.
ne- not
obturate, obturation, obturator
obturo, obturare, obturavi, obturatum- to stop up
serio‐comic, seriosity, serious, seriously, serious‐minded, seriousness, unserious
serius- weighty, grave
trowel
trua, truae, f.- ladle
dehumidification, dehumidifier, dehumidify, good‐humoredly, humectant, humid, humidification, humidifier, humidify, humidistat, humidity, humidor, humifuse, humiture, humor, humoral, humoresque, humorism, humorist, humorless, humorlessly, humorous, humorously, ill‐humored, inhumorous, relative humidity, umectation, vitreous humor
(h)umeo, (h)umere- to be moist
veep, vicar, vicarage, vicarate, vicaress, vicar general, vicariad, vicarial, vicarian, vicariant, vicariate, vicarious, vicariously, vicariousness, vicarish, vicarism, vicarship. vice (assistant), vice‐admiral, vice‐admiralty, vice‐chancellor, vice‐presidency, vice‐president, vice‐queen, vice‐rector, vice‐regal, vice‐regency, viceregent, viceroy, viceroyalty, vice versa, vice‐warden, vicissitude, vicissitudinous, viscount
(vicis), vicis, f.- interchange (wanting in the nominative)
aclinal, declension, declensional, declinable, declinant, declinate, declination, declinational, declinator, declinatory, declinature, decline, decliner, declinograph, declinometer, disinclination, disinclined, inclinable, inclination, incline, inclinometer, indeclinable, indeclinably, recline, recliner, triclinium, undeclinable, uniclinal
-clino, -clinare, -clinavi, -clinatum (only in compounds)- to bend; declino, declinare, declinavi, declinatum- to slant, bend, decline
biodefense, co‐defendant, counteroffensive, defence, defend, defendant, defender, defense, defenseless, defensibility, defensible, defensibly, defension, defensist, defensive, defensively, defensiveness, defensor, disinfest, electric‐fence, fence, fenceless, fencer, fencing, fend, fender, fenderless, forfend, indefensible, indefensibly, inoffensive, inoffensively, inoffensiveness, offence, offenceless, offend, offendant, offender, offense, offenseless, offensive, offensively, offensiveness, outfence, self‐defense, sex‐offender, sex‐offense, undefendable, undefended, undefensible, unfenced, unoffended, unoffending, unoffensive, unoffensively, well‐defended, zone defense
-fendo, -fendere, -fendi, -fensum (only in compounds)- to ward off, hit, thrust; defendo, defendere, defendi, defensum- to repel, ward off, defend; offendo, offendere, offendi, offensum- to attack
infest, infestate, infestation, manifest, manifestation, manifestative, manifestly, manifesto
-festus (only in compounds)- seized; infestus- hostile; manifestus- clear (perhaps related to -fendo)
confutable, confutation, confutative, confutator, confute, confuter, irrefutability, irrefutable, irrefutably, refusal,refuse, refutable, refutably, refutation, refutatory, refute
-futo, -futare, -futavi, -futatum (only in compounds)- to beat; confuto, confutare, confutavi, confutatum- to restrain, repress; refuto, refutare, refutavi, refutatum- to repress, refute (perhaps from fundo, perhaps from foveo)
annuit coeptis, circumnutate, circumnutation, innuendo, nil sine numine, numen, numinosity, numinous, numinousness, nutant, nutate, nutation, nutational
-nuo, -nuere, -nui, -nutum (only in compounds)- to nod; numen, numinis, n.- divine will, divinity; nutus, nutus, m.- nod
accomplish, accomplished, accomplishment, centuple, complement, complemental, complementarily, complementarity, complementary, complementation, complete, completely, completeness, completer, completion, completive, completory, compliable, compliance, compliancy, compliant, compliantly, compliment, complimentable, complimental, complimentarily, complimentary, complimenter, compline, comply, complyingly, decomplementary, deplenish, depletant, deplete, depletion, depletive, depletory, displenish, duple, duplet, en plein, explement, expletive, fait accompli (Fr), implement, implemental, implementation, implementiferous, impletion, incompletable, incomplete, incompletely, incompletion, maniple, manipulability, manipulable, manipular, manipulate, manipulation, manipulative, manipulator, manipulatory, micromanipulate, micromanipulation, micromanipulator, noncompliance, noncompliant, octuple, oversupply, plenarium, plenary, plenilune, plenipotent, plenipotentiary, plenist, plenitude, plenteous, plenteously, plentiful, plentifully, plentifulness, plenty, plenum, replenish, replenishment, replete, repletion, resupply, supplement, supplemental, supplementally, supplementary, supplementaion, supplementer, suppletion, suppletive, suppletory, supplier, supply, supplyline, supply side, terreplein, uncomplimentary, unsupplied
-pleo, -plere, -plevi, -pletum (only in compounds)- to fill; plenus- full; compleo, complere, complevi, completum- to fill
rancid, rancidity, rancidly, rancor, rancorous, rancorously
-ranceo, -rancere- to stink; rancidus- spoiled; rancor, rancoris, m.- grudge, stench
bookstore, chainstore, instauration, restaurant, restaurateur, restoration, restorationism, restorationist, restorative, restore, storable, storage, storage capacity, storage location, storage protection, storage station, store, storefront, storehouse, storekeeper, storeman, storer, storeroom, thermal storage, unrestored, working storage
-stauro, -staurare, -stauravi, -stauratum- to establish; instauro, instaurare, instauravi, instauratum- to renew; restauro, restaurare, restauravi, restauratum- to rebuild
Calabria, Calabrian
Calabria, Calabriae- Calabria
Milan, Milanese, milliner, millinery
Mediolanum, Mediolani, n.- Milan
denim, Nîmes
Nemausus, Nemausi, m.- Nîmes (city in France)
Sulla, Sullan
Sulla, Sullae, f.- Sulla
Trajan, Trajanic
Traianus, Traiani, m.- Trajan
New Trier, Trier
Treveri, Treverorum, m. pl.- a tribe of Gauls
Etruria, Etrurian, Etruscan, Etruscology, Tuscan, Tuscany
Tuscus- Etruscan; Etruria, Etruriae, f.- Etruria
Ulyssean, Ulysses
Ulixes, Ulixis, f.- Ulysses (Latin for Odysseus)
Osco‐Umbrian, Umbria, Umbrian
Umbria, Umbriae, f.- Umbria
acerb, acerbate, acerbic, acerbity, exacerbate, exacerbation
acerbus- bitter
ad‐, adapt, accept, addition, adept, affect, aggressive, adhere, adit, adjacent, allege, admit, ammunition, announce, adopt, apply, acquire, arrive, assume,attend, adumbrate, advent etc.
ad- to, toward
aedile, aedileship, edification, edificatory, edifice, edify, edifying, edifyingly, unedifying
aedes, aedis, f- temple, building; aedificium, aedificii, n- building
adequacy, adequate, adequately, adequation, autumnal equinox, coequal, coequality, coequally, disequilibrium, Ecuador, Equadorian, egalitarian, egalitarianism, egality, equability, equable, equably, equal, equalitarian, equality, equalization, equalize, equalizer, equally, equanimity, equanimous, equant, equatable, equate, equation, equational, equator, equatorial, equiangular, equidistant, equifinal, equilateral, equilibrated, equilibrator, equilibrist, equilibrium, equilize, equinoctial, equinomial, equinominal, equinox, equinumerous, equipartition, equipedal, equipede, equipluve, equipoise, equiponderate, equipotent, equipotential, equiprobable, equirotal, equisonant, equitable, equitably, equity, equivalence, equivalency, equivalent, equivalently, equivalve, equivocal, equivocally, equivocate, equivocation, equivocator, equivacatory, equivoluminal, inadequacy, inadequate, inadequately, inequality, inequitable, inequitably, inequity, iniquitous, iniquitously, iniquity, nanoequivalent, triequal, unequal, unequaled, unequally, unequivocal, unequivocally, vernal equinox
aequus- equal, level, fair, just; iniquus- unequal, unjust
aether, ethane, ethene, ether, ethereal, ethyl, ethylene, ethyne
aether, aetheris, m- upper air
ab aeterno, age, aged, ageism, ageless, agelong, agene, coetaneity, coetaneous, coeternal, coeternally, coeternity, coeval, coevality, coevally, Dark Ages, eternal, eternalize, eternally, eternity, eviternity, in aeternum, longevity, medieval, medievalism, medievalist, medievalize, middle‐age, nonage, old‐age, over‐aged, primeval, sempiternal, sempiternally, space age, steam age, stone age, teenage, teenager, underaged, world‐age
aevum, aevi, n- age, generation; aetas, aetatis, f- age; aeternus- everlasting
abactor, abreaction, act, actable, acting, action, actionable, activation, activate, activator, active, actively, active‐matrix, activism, activist, activity, actor, actress, Acts, actual, actuality, actually, actuarily, actuary, actuate, actuator, agency, agenda, agent, agent provacateur (Fr), agile, agility, agitate, agitatedly, agitation, agitato (It), agitator, Agit‐Prop, ambagious, ambiguity, ambiguous, ambiguously, anticoagulant, assay, astrogator, astronavigation, astronavigator, auto da fé (Pg), bioactive, bioreactor, cache, cachepot, cachet, castigate, castigation, castigator, chain reaction, CIA, circumnavigate, circumnavigation, circumnavigator, coact, coagulability, coagulant, coagulate, coagulation, coagulative, coagulator, coagulin, coagulometer, coagulum, cogency, cogent, cogently, cogitable, cogitabund, cogitate, cogitation, cogitative, cogitatively, cogitator, cogito ergo sum, counteract, counteractant, counteracter, counteraction, counteractive, counteragency, counteragent, counteragitation, crossexamine, crossexamination, deactivate, deactivation, diddlysquat, disambiguate, disambiguation, double agent, eco‐activist, enact, enactable, enaction, enactive, enactment, enactor, enactory, EPA, essay, essayism, essayist, exact, exactable, exacter, exacting, exactingly, exaction, exactitude, exactly, exactness, exactor, exam, examen, examinable, examinant, examination, examine, examiner, excogitate, exigency, exigent, exiguous, expurgate, expurgation, expurgator, expurgatory, fumigate, fumigation, fumigator, fustigate, ‐gate (forsomewords), geonavigation, hyper, hyperactive, hyperactively, hyperactivity, immunoassay, inaction, inactivate, inactivator, inactive, inactively, inactivity, incogitable, incogitant, inexact, inexactitude, inexactly, innavigable, interact, interaction, interactionism, interactive, interactively, interactivity, interagency, intransigence, intransigent, intransigently, levigate, levigation, levigator, litigant, litigate, litigation, litigator, litigious, litigiously, litigiousness, medcical examination, mitigate, mitigating, mitigation, mitigative, mitigator, mitigatory, movie actor, movie actress, mucilage (OED), mucilaginous (OED), navigability, navigable, navigate, navigation, navigator, navvy, nonactivity, nonambiguous, nonambiguity, nonnavigable, nonradioactive, nonreactive, nuclear reactor, objurgate, objurgation, objurgative, objurgatory, one‐act, overact, overaction, overactive, overactively, overactivity, overreact, overreaction, photoaction, photoactive, photocoagulation, photoreaction, press agency, press agent, proactivator, proactive, procoagulant, prodigal, prodigality, prodigalize, prodigally, psychoactive, purgation,purgative,purgator,purgatorial,purgatory,purge,purger, quick‐acting,radioactivation,radioactive, radioactivity, react, reactance, reactant, reaction, reactionary, reactionism, reaction time, reactivate, reactive, reactor, reagent, redact, redaction, redactor, reenact, reenactment, reenactor, reexamination, reexamine, retroact, retroaction, retroactive, retroactively, self‐examination, sex act, social action, squat, squattage, squatter, stress reaction, tea act, Test Act, transact, transaction, transactional, transactor, travel agency, travel agent, ultrareactionary, unacted, unambiguous, unambiguously, unenacted, unexacting, unexamined, unexpurgated, unnavigated, unpurged, unreactive, varactor, variegate, variegation, viraginous, virago, wave action, wire act
ago, agere, egi, actum- to do, drive; agmen, agminis, n- line of march; exiguus- small, scanty
alb, alba, Alba Longa, Alban, Albania, Albanian, albarium, albatross, albedo, albedometer, albescent, albifrons, albinism, albino, Albion, album, albumen, albumin, albuminous, alburnum, aubade, auburn, bedaub, daub, dauber, daubery, daubster, dauby, dealbation, ovalbumin
albus- white
algae, macroalgae, microalgae
alga, algae, f- seaweed
algid, algometer, algor, Mt. Algidus
algeo, algere, alsi- to be cold
abalienate, abalienation, alias, alibi, alien, alienable, alienage, alienate, alienation, alienator, alienee, alienism, alienist, aliquant, aliquot, et al., et alia, et alii, hidalgo, inalienability, inalienable, inalienably, per aliud
alius- another; alienus- foreign; aliquis- someone; aliter- elsewhere
aioli
allium, allii, n- garlic
adolesce, adolescence, adolescent, adult, adulthood, aliment, alimentary, alimentation, alimentative, alimony, Alma, alma mater, altazimuth, altigraph, altimeter, altimetry, altiplanation, altiplano, altitude, alto, altocumulus, altostratus, altricial, alum (alumnus), alumna, alumnus, coalesce, coalescence, coalescent, coalition, coalitionism, coalitionist, contralto, enhance, enhancement, enhancive, exalt, exaltation, exalter, exaltingly, haughtily, haughtiness, haughty, haut (Fr), hauteur, hawser, maltitude, nonproliferation, oboe, oboist, overprolific, palimony, preadolescent, preadult, prole, proles, proletarian, proletarianism, proletarianization, proletariat, proletarization, prolicide, proliferate, proliferation, proliferative, proliferous, prolific, prolificacy, proligerous, proly, sine prole, superexalt, superexaltation, Terra Haute, unexalted
alo, alere, alui, al(i)tum- to suckle, nourish; altus- high, deep; adulescens, adulescentis, c- youth; almus- nourishing; proles, prolis, f- offspring
AC, adulter, adulterant, adulterate, adulteration, adulterer, adulteress, adulterine, adulterous, adultery, alter, alter ego, alterability, alterable, alteration, altercation, alternate, alternately, alternating, alternating current, alternation, alternative, alternatively, alternativity, alternator, altrigenderism, altruism, altruist, altruistic, altruistically, inalterable, inalterably, subaltern, subalternation, unadulterated, unalterable, unalterably, unaltered
alter- other; adulter- illicit lover, adulterous, unchaste; alternus- by turns
ambagious, ambi‐, ambiance, ambidexter, ambidexterity, ambidextrous, ambience, ambient, ambiguity, ambiguous, ambiguously, ambilateral, ambisinister, ambisonic, ambit, ambition, ambitious, ambitiously, ambivalence, ambivalent, ambivalently, ambs‐ace, anfractuosity, anfractuous, circumambience, circumambient, disambiguate, disambiguation, nonambiguity, nonambiguous, overambitious, unambiguous, unambiguously, unambitious, unambitiously
ambo- both
alley, alleyway, amble, ambulance, ambulant, ambulate, ambulation, ambulator, ambulatory, andante, circumambulate, circumambulation, deambulation, deambulatory, funambulism, funambulist, noctambulism, noctambulist, noctambulistic, noctambulous, perambulate, perambulation, perambulator, permabulatory, pram, preamble, solvitur ambulando, somnambulant, somnambulism, somnambulist
ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi, ambulatum- to walk
Amanda, amateur, amateurish, amateurishly, amateurism, amative, amatory, amer (Fr), ami (Fr), amiability, amiable, amiably, amicable, amicably, amicus curiae, amiga (Sp), amigo (Sp), amity, amoretto (It), amorous, amorously, amour, amour‐propre (Fr), Amy, archenemy, enamor, enamorment, enemy, enmity, inimical, inimicality, inimically, innamorata (It), innamorato (It), Mabel, mon ami (Fr), odi et amo, omnia vincit amor, paramour, polyamor, polyamorous, pro‐am, radio amateur, Somos Amigos
amo, amare, amavi, amatum- to love; amicus- friend(ly); amicitia, amicitiae, f- friendship; inimicus- enemy, unfriendly, hostile
amenity, disamenity
amoenus- pleasant [perhaps related to amo]
anguiform, anguilliform, anguine, anguis in herba
anguis, anguis, c- snake; anguilla, anguillae, f- eel
angle, angler, angular, angularity, angulate, angulation, cubangle, decangular, equiangular, heptangular, octangular,pentangle, pentangular, phase angle, point angle, quadrangle, quadrangular, quinquangular, rectangle, rectangular, right‐angle, septangular, slip angle, triangle, triangular, triangularity, triangularly, triangulate, triangulation, triangulator, warning triangle, wide‐angle
angulus, anguli, m- angle, corner
anima, animadversion, animadvert, animal, animalcule, animalculum, animalish, animalism, animalistic, animality, animalize, anima mundi, animate, animated, animation, animator, anime, animism, animist, animistic, animosity, animus, de‐animalize, disanimate, disanimation, equanimity, equanimous, exanimation, exanimate, inanimate, inanimately, longanimity, magnanimity, magnanimous, magnanimously, nonunanimous, parvanimity, pusillanimity, pusillanimous, pusillanimously, reanimate, reanimation, unanimism, unanimity, unanimous, unanimously, wheel animal
animus, animi, m- spirit; anima, animae, f- soul, breath; animadverto, animadvertere, animadverti, animadversum- to notice; animal, animalis, n- animal; exanimo, exanimare, exanimavi, exanimatum- to kill
annal, annalist, annalistic, anniversary, anno Domini (AD), annual, annually, annuitant, annuity, annular, biannual, biannually, bicentennial, biennial, biennially, biennium, centennial, decennary, decennial, decennially, decennium, duodecennial, duodecentennial, interannual, millennial, millenialism, millenialist, millenially, millenian, millennium, octennial, per annum, perennate, perennial, perennially, perennibranch, postmillenial, premillenial, quadrennial, quadrennium, quincentennial, quindecennial, quinqennial, quinquennially, quinqennium, semiannual, semiannually, septennial, septicentennial, sesquicentennial, sexennial, sexennium, superannuate, superannuation, tercentennial, triannular, tricentennial, triennial, triennially, triennium, vicennial [N.B. centenary and millenary do not contain the root annus; distinguish decenary, decennary]
annus, anni, m- year
advance, advanced, advancement, advantage, advantageous, advantageously, a.m., ancestor, ancestorial, ancestral, ancestrally, ancestress, ancestry, ancien regime (Fr), ancient, anciently, ancientness, ante, ante bellum, antecede, antecedence, antecedent, antecessor, antechamber, antedate, antediluvial, antediluvian, antefebrile, antefix, anteflexion, antelabrum, antelocation, antemeridian, ante meridiem, antemortem, antenatal, antenate, antenuptial, antepartum, antepenult, antepenultimate, anteprandial, ante rem, anterior, anteroom, anteroposterior, anteversion, antic, anticipate, anticipation, anticipative, anticipatively, anticipatory, antics, antiquarian, antiquary, antiquated, antique, antiquity, avant‐garde (Fr), disadvantage, disadvantageous, disadvantageously, penny ante, rampart, readvance, van, vanguard, vantage, verd antique (Fr)
ante- before; antiquus- old
antenna, antennary, antennule, radioantenna
antenna, antennae, f- sailyard, yardarm
aperient, aperitif, aperitive, aperture, April, malapert, overt, overtly, overtness, overture, pert, pertly, pertness, wide aperture
aperio, aperire, aperui, apertum- to open [may derive from pario]
apex, apical, subapical, transapical
apex, apicis, m- peak
apian, apiarian, apiarist, apiary, apicaceous, apicide, apicultural, apiculturalist, apiculture, apiculturist, apiotherapy, apivorous
apis, apis, f- bee
adaptability, adaptable, adaptation, adapter, adaptive, adaptor, adept, adeptly, adeptness, annuit coeptis, apt, aptitude, aptly, aptness, attitude, attitudinal, coapt, coaptation, copula, copular, copulate, copulation, copulative, copulatively, copulator, copulatory, couple, coupler, couplet, coupleteer, coupling, decouple, discouple, inadaptable, inapt, inaptitude, inept, ineptitude, ineptly, ineptness, lariat, maladaptation, nonadaptive, preadapt, pro‐attitude, thermocouple, unapt, uncouple, uncoupling, variocoupler
apiscor, apisci, aptus sum- to reach, obtain; aptus- suitable; adipiscor, adipisci, adeptus sum- to obtain
Aachen, aqua, aquabib, aquacade, aquaculture, aqua fortis, aqualung, aquamarine, aquanaut, aquaplane, aqua regia, aquarelle, aquarellist, aquarian, aquarium, Aquarius, aquatic, aquatint, aquavit, aqua vita, aqueduct, aqueous, aquiclude, aquiculture, aquifer, aquiform, aquosity, Eau Claire, ewer, ewery, nonaquatic, pseudoaquatic, seaquarium, sewage, sewer, sewerage, subaqua, subaqueous, terraqueous, thermoaqueous
aqua, aquae, f- water
araneid, araneidan, araneiform, aranology
aranea, araneae, f- spider
arbiter, arbiter bibendi, arbitrable, arbitrage, arbitral, arbitrament, arbitrarily, arbitrariness, arbitrary, arbitrate, arbitration, arbitrational, arbitrator, arbitress
arbiter, arbitri, m- judge, overseer; arbitror, arbitrari, arbitratus sum- to think
arcane, arcanist, arcanum, ark, coerce, coercer, coercible, coercion, coercionary, coercionist, coercive, coercively, coerciveness, coercivity, exercisable, exercise, exercitant, incoercible, overexercise, uncoerced, unexercised
arceo, acere, arcui, (arcitum)- to keep away, ward off; arca, arcae, f- chest; exerceo, exercere, exercui, exercitum- to train; exercitio, exercitionis, f- training; exercitus, exercitus, m- army
arc, arcade, arch, arched, archer, archery, architrave, archway, arciform, arc‐lamp, arcosolium, arcuate, counterarch, nonarcing, overarch, oxyarc, triarcuated, up arch, wall arcade
arcus, arcus, m- bow
arguable, arguably, argue, argument, argumentation, argumentative, argumentatively, argute, counterargument, inarguable, inarguably, outargue, unarguable, unarguably
arguo, arguere, argui, argutum- to show, prove; argumentum, argumenti, n- proof, conclusion, argument
alarm, alarmable, alarming, alarmingly, alarmism, alarmist, ambry, arm (v), armada, armadillo, armament, armature, armiger, armigerous, armistice, armoire, armor, armor‐bearer, armored, armorer, armorial, armory, arms (weapons), army, disarm, disarmer, disarmingly, disarmament, fire alarm, firearm, forearm (v), gendarme, light‐armed, man‐at‐arms, outarm, queen's arm, rearm, rearmament, Salvation Army, side‐arms, small‐arms, smoke alarm, unalarmed, unarm, unarmed, vi et armis, White Army, yardarm
arma, armorum, n pl- weapons
art, artefact, artful, artfully, artifact, artifice, artificer, artificial, artificiality, artificially, artillerist, artillery, artisan, artist, artiste, artistic, artistically, artistry, artless, artlessly, arty, eco‐art, fine arts, graphic arts, inartificial, inartistic, inert, inertia, inertial, inertly, non‐art, string art, video art, video artist, war artist
ars, artis, f- skill, art; inertia, inertiae, f- laziness, idleness, sloth
article, articulacy, articular, articulate, articulation, biarticular, coarticulate, coarticulation, de‐articulation, disarticulate, disarticulation, exarticulate, exarticulation, inarticular, inarticulate, inarticulately, interarticular, monarticular, nonarticulated, oligarticular, overarticulate, unarticulated
artus, artus, m- joint
astucious, astuciously, astucity, astute, astutely, astuteness
astus, astus, m- cunning
aura, soar
aura, aurae, f- breeze [soar=ex+aura]
avarice, avaricious, avariciously, Ave, Ave Maria, avid, avidity, avidly
aveo, avere- to be eager; avidus- eager; avaritia, avaritiae, f- greed
abaxial, axial, axis, coaxial, epaxial, monaxial, monaxile, monaxon, monoaxal, orthaxial, paraxial, postaxial, subaxial, triaxia
axis, axis, m- pole
bail, bailiff, bailiwick, bailment
baiulus, baiuli, m- carrier
barb, Barbados, barbate, barbative, barbed, barbel, barbellate, barber, barbershop, barbet, barbicel, barbule, rebarbative [N.B. not barbarian]
barba, barbae, f- beard
abatable, abate, abatement, abatis, abator, abattoir, bat (baseball,aneye), bated, battalion, batter, battering‐ram, battery, battle, battle‐ax, battledore, battledress, battlefield, battlefront, battleground, battleline, battlement, battleship, battlesome, combat, combatable, combatant, combative, combatively, combativeness, counterbattery, debatable, debatably, debate, debatedly, debater, embattled, embattlement, noncom, noncombat, noncombatant, outbattle, rebate, unabated, undebatable, undebated
battuo, battuere, battui- to pound, beat
atrabilious, bile, bilious, biliously, biliousness, bilirubin, biliuria, hepatobiliary, stercobilin, urobilin, urobilinuria
bilis, bilis, f- gall, bile, wrath, anger
ameliorable, ameliorant, ameliorate, amelioration, ameliorative, ameliorator, beau, beauteous, beautician, beautification, beautifier, beautiful, beautifully, beautify, beauty, beaux, bel, beldam(e), belladonna, belle, belles lettres (Fr), belletrism, belletrist, belletristic, Belleville, belvedere, Benedict, Benedictine, benediction, benedictive, benedictory, benefaction, benefactive, benefactor, benefactress, benefactrix, benefice, beneficence, beneficent, beneficently, beneficial, beneficially, beneficiary, beneficiate, benefit, benefitter, benevolence, benevolent, benevolently, benign, benignancy, benignant, benignity, benignly, benison, bona fide, bonanza, Bonaparte, Bonaventure, bonbon, bonhomie (Fr), bonhomous, Boniface, bonification, bon jour (Fr), bon mot (Fr), bonny, boon, bon soir (Fr), bonus, bon vivant (Fr), bon viveur (Fr), bon voyage (Fr), bounteous, bounteously, bountiful, bountifully, bounty, buenos (Sp), Buenos Aires, buona sera (It), cui bono, debonair, debonairess, debonairly, debonairness, disbenefit, disembellish, embellish, embellishment, magnum bonum, meliorant, meliorate, melioration, meliorative, meliorator, meliorism, meliorist, melioristic, meliority, nil nisi bonum, nota bene (N.B.), omnibenevolent, optimal, optimality, optimally, optimates (pl.), optimific, optimism, optimist, optimistic, optimistically, otimity, optimization, optimize, optimum, pro bono publico, summum bonum, Vienna (Wien), Vienna circle, Vienna coup, vienna cross, Vienna green, Viennese
bonus- good; bene- well; bellus- pretty; melior- better; optimus; best (perhaps related to beo)
botuliform, botulism, bowel, disbowel, disembowel, embowel, emboweler, embowelment
botulus, botuli, m- black pudding, sausage, haggis, rude word
brace, bracelet, bracing, brassiere, embrace, pretzel
bracchium, bracchii, n- arm, forearm
bract, bracteole, bracteose, ebracteate, ebracteolate
bractea, bracteae, f- gold foil/leaf
abbreviate, abbreviation, abbreviator, abbreviatory, abbreviature, abridge, abridgement, abridger, breve, brevet, breviary, brevier, brevilingual, breviloquent, breviped, brevipennate, brevirostral, brevirostrate, brevity, brief, briefcase, briefing, briefly, brumal, brume, brumous, debrief, imbreviate, semibreve, unabbreviated, unabridged
brevis- short
brutal, brutism, brutist, brutality, brutalization, brutalize, brutally, brute, brutish, Brutus, et tu Brute, imbrute
brutus- heavy, unwieldy, dull, stupid
budget, budgetary, budgeter, bulge
bulga, bulgae, f- leather bag
bill, billable, billboard, billet, billet‐doux (Fr), billiards, boil, boiler, bouillion, bowl (vb), bowler, bowling, budge, bull (papal), bulla, bullet, bulletin, bulletinize, bullion, ebullience, ebulliency, ebullient, ebulliently, ebulliometer, ebullioscope, ebullioscopic, ebullism, ebullition, handbill, hardboiled, parboil, pot‐boiler, soap‐boiler, softboiled, steam boiler, tax bill, tea bill, tea boiler, wagonboiler
bulla, bullae, f- locket; bullio, bullire, bullivi, bullitum- to bubble, boil
caballero, caballine, cavalcade, cavalier, cavalierly, cavalry, cavalryman, chevalier, chivalric, chivalrous, chivalrously, chivalry, joual, unchivalrous
caballus, caballi, m- horse
cachinnate, cachinnation, cachinnator, cacchinnatory
cachinno, cachinnare, cachinnavi, cachinnatum- to laugh
accidence, accident, accidental, accidentally, adeciduate, alpha decay, aquacade, beta decay, cadaver, cadaverous, cadence, cadent, cadential, cadenza, caducicorn, caducity, caducous, cascade, case (event), case history, case law, casual, casually, casualness, casualty, casuist, casuistic, casuistically, casuistry, casus belli, chance, chancy, cheat, cheatable, cheater, chute, coincide, coincidence, coincident, coincidental, coincidentally, coincidently, coincider, decadence, decadency, decadent, decadentism, decadently, decausalization, decausualize, decay, decayable, decayedness, decayer, decayless, decidua, decidual, deciduary, deciduate, decidoma, deciduous, deciduously, deciduousness, escheat, escheator, hapchance, incidence, incident, incidental, incidentally, intercadence, last‐chance, lower‐case, mischance, motorcade, occasion, occasional, occasionalism, occasionality, occasionally, occident, occidental, occidentalism, occidentalist, occidentality, occidentalize, occidentally, parachute, parachutist, per accidens, perchance, procidence, recidivate, recidivism, recidivist, recidivous, undecayed, undecaying, upper‐case
cado, cadere, cecidi, casum- to fall, die, happen; casus, casus, m- fall, accident, misfortune; cadaver, cadaveris, n- dead body
aborticide, abscise, apicide, arboricidal, arboricide, avicide, bactericidal, bactericide, biocide, biopesticide, caesura, canicide, cement, cementation, cementitious, cement mixer, chisel, chiseller, ‐cide, circumsise, circumcision, concise, concisely, conciseness, concision, culicide, cyanicide, cytocidal, cytocidally, decidability, decidable, decide, decided, decidedly, decidedness, decider, deciding, decidingly, decision, decisionmaking, decisive, decisively, decisiveness, deericide, deicidal, deicide, demonicide, discission, dominicide, ecocidal, ecocide, ethnocide, excide, excise (cut), excision, felicide, femicide, feticide, filicide, fratricidal, fratricide, fungicidal, fungicide, genocidal, genocide, germicidal, germicide, giganticide, gramicidin, herbicide, herpicide, homicidal, homicide, imprecise, imprecision, incisal, incise, incisiform, incision, incisive, incisively, incisor, incisory, incisure, indecision, indecisive, indecisively, infanticide, insecticidal, insecticide, lapicide, larvicide, lousicide, macropicide, matricidal, matricide, menticide, microbicide, molluscicide, monstricide, muscicide, negrocide, nematocide, occision, ovicide, parasiticde, parenticide, parricidal, parricide, paticidal, patricide, pesticidal, pesticide, phytocidal, phytocide, piscicide, precis, precise, precisely, preciseness, precision, precisionist, precisive, prolicide, pseudocide, raticide, recision, regicide, rodenticide, rubber cement, schizonticide, scissor, scissors [not from scindo], senicide, serpenticide, silvicide, soil cement, sororicide, spermaticide, spermatocide, spermicide, split‐decision, stare decisis, suicidal, suicide, suicideology, taenicide, tyrannicidal, tyrannicide, uncircumcised, undecided, undecisive, urbicide, ursicidal, ursicide, uxoricide, vaccicide, vaticide, verbicidal, verbicide, vermicidal, vermicide, vespacide, vibriocidal, viricidal, viricide, vulpicide, weedicide
caedo, caedere, cecidi, caesum- to cut, kill; caedes, caedis, f- slaughter; parricida, parricidae, c- killer
chive, scallions, shallot
caepa, caepae, f- onion [scallions and shallot come from phrase caepa Ascalonia]
caseate, casein, cheese, cheeseburger, cheesecake, cheesecloth, cheesemonger, cheesy, Parmesan cheese, Swiss cheese
caesus, casei, m- cheese
caldarium, caldera, caldron, calefacient, calefaction, calefactory, calenture, calescence, calescent, Calor, calorescence, caloric, caloricity, calorie, calorific, calorimeter, calorimetric, calorimetry, camouflage, caudle, cauldron, chafe, chafing, chaldron, chauffeur, chowder, coddle, decalescence, decalescent, diacalorimeter, incalescent, kilocalorie, millicalorie, nonchalance, nonchalant, nonchalantly, scald, scalder, scalding, transcalent
caleo, calere, calui- to be warm; calidus- hot; calor, caloris, m- heat
calumniate, calumniator, calumnious, calumniously, calumny, cavil, cavillation, cavilling, challenge, challengeable, challenger, challengingly, unchallengeable, unchallenged
calvor, calvi, --- to deceive, trick; calumnia, calumniae, f- trick, slander; cavilla, cavillae, f- insult, jesting
calcaneal, calceate, caleiform, calceus, calciform, calk, calque, caulk, chaussure, cockatrice, decal, decalomania, decalcation, discalceate, discalced, ecalcarate, inculcate, inculcation, inculcator, recalcitrant
calx, calcis, f- heel; calco, calcare, calcavi, calcatum- to trod upon, trample; calcitro, calcitrare, calcitravi, calcitratum- to kick
acalculia, calcar, calcareous, calcariferous, calcariform, calciferous, calcific, calcification, calciform, calcifuge, calcify, calcigenous, caligerous, calcination, calcine, calciphilous, calciphobous, calcite, calcium, calculability, calculable, calculate, calculation, calculator, calculiform, calculifrage, calculist, calculous, calculus, caliche, calx, causeway, chalk, chalkboard, chalky, decalcify, dyscalculia, ferrocalcite, incalculable, incalculably, miscalculate, miscalculation, monocalcic, oxycalcium, pedocal, recalcitrate, recalculate, recalculation, uncalculated
calx, calcis, f- limestone
campana, campaniform, campanile, campanologist, campanology, campanula
campana, campanae, f- bell
aide‐de‐camp, camp, Campagna, campaign, campaigner, Campania, camper, campesino, campestral, campfire, cam‐follower, campground, campimeter, campo, campsite, campus, Campus Martius, champ (n), champagne, champignon, champion, championship, cybercamp, decamp, decampment, encamp, encampment, kulturkampf, minicamp, offcampus, on‐campus, scamp (OED rejects), sheepcamp, summer camp, transit camp, war camp, work camp, youth camp
campus, campi, m- field
cancel, cancellate, cancellation, cancelli, cancellous, chancel, chancellor, chancellorship, chancery, precancel, vice‐chancellor
cancelli, cancellorum, m pl- crossmarks, barrier, railings
accent, accentual, accentuate, accentuation, accentuator, accentus, canorous, cant, cantabile, cantata, cantatory, cantatrice, canticle, cantillate, canto, cantor, canzone, carmen, chanson, chansonnette, chant, chanter, chanteuse, chanticleer, charm, charmer, charming, charmingly, charmless, charmlessly, concent, concentus, countercharm, descant, discharm, disenchant, disenchantment, disincentive, enchant, enchantee, enchanter, enchanting, enchantingly, enchantment, enchantress, encharm, inaccentuation, incant, incantation, incentive, oscines, outcharm, precentor, prince charming, recant, recantation, unaccented, warchant, watch charm, word accent
cano, canere, cecini, cantum- to sing; carmen, carminis, n- song
achievable, achieve, achievement, achiever, ancipital, beef cattle, biceps, bicipital,cabbage, cabbage‐eater, cabbage‐flower, cabbage‐plant, cabochon, cabouche, cabosh, cad, cadastral, cadastre, caddie, caddy, cadet, cadetship, cap, cape (land), capita, capital, capitalism, capitalist, capitalistic, capitalization, capitalize, capitally, capitate, capitatim, capitation, capitative, capitol, capitulant, capitular, capitulary, capitulate, capitulation, capitulationism, capitulationist, capitulator, capitulum, capo, caps, captain, captaincy, Captain Nemo, captainship, caput, catalo, cattle, cattleman, caudillo, chapter, chattel, chef, chef d'œuvre (Fr), chevet, chief, chiefly, chieftain, chieftainship, cocaptain, commander‐in‐chief, co‐precipitate, co‐precipitation, dairy cattle, decapitalization, decapitalize, decapitate, decapitation, decapitator, exoccipital, handkerchief, jefe, kerchief, mischief, mischiefmaker, mischievous, mischievously, neckerchief, neocapitalist, noncapital, occipital, occiput, overachieve, overachiever, overcapitalize, paroccipital, per capita, planicipital, police captain, post captain, pre‐capitalist, precipice, precipitable, precipitance, precipitancy, precipitant, precipitate, precipitately, precipitation, precipitative, precipitator, precipitous, precipitously, quadriceps, recap, recapitulate, recapitulation, sea captain, sinciput, space cadet, state capitalism, subcapital, suboccipital, tricaptain, triceps, unachieved
caput, capitis, n- head; praceps- headlong; praecipuus- distinguished
boxcar, cablecar, car, carboy, career, careerist, carfare, cargador, cargo, carhop, caricaturable, caricature, caricaturist, carless, carload, carman, caroche, carpool, carport, carriage, carrier, carrierpigeon, carrosserie, carrousel, carry, carsick, charge, chargeable, chargeless, charger, chariot, charioteer, countercharge, discharge, dischargeable, dischargee, discharger, encharge, flatcar, miscarriage, miscarry, motorcar, multicharge, overcharge, overdischarge, recharge, rechargeable, second car, solar charged, streetcar, supercargo, supercharge, supercharger, surcharge, surcharger, take‐charge, turbocharger, undischarged, water carriage, weapon carrier
carrus, carri, m- wagon, cart
caress, caritative, charitable, charitably, charitarian, charity, cheer, cherish, cherishingly, discharity, mega‐charity, mon cher (Fr), uncharitable, uncharitableness, uncharitably
carus- beloved, valued
acaudal, bicaudal, bicaudate, cauda, caudal, caudally, caudate, caudiform, coda, coward, cowardice, cowardize, coward‐like, cowardliness, cowardly, cowardy, cue (pool), cue ball, cue stick, decaudate, decaudation, dorsocaudal, ecaudate, excaudate, iliocaudal, longicaudal, magnicaudate, miscue, planicaudal, queue, queuetopia, tereticaudate, tricaudal
cauda, caudae, f- tail
acaulescent, caulescent, caulicle, caulicolous, cauliferous, cauliflorous, cauliflower, caulocarpous, chylocaulous, cole, colewort, kale, nudicaulis, scelerocaulous
caulis, caulis, m- stalk
acausal, accusation, accusative, accusator, accusatory, accuse, accuser, because, causable, causal, causality, causally, causation, causative, cause, cause‐and‐effect, cause célèbre (Fr), causeless, causer, causerie, concausal, concause, disease‐causing, excusable, excusably, excuse, excuseless, excusive, honoris causa, inexcusable, inexcusably, irrecusable, monocausal, omnicausality, recusancy, recusant, recuse, ruse, rush (W3), rush hour (W3), self‐accusation, uncaused, unexcused
causa, causae, f- reason; accuso, accusare, accusavi, accusatum- to blame; recuso, recusare, recusavi, recusatum- to refuse
caution, cautionary, cautious, cautiously, cave canem, caveat, caveat emptor, caveat venditor, incaution, incautious, incautiously, incautiousness, overcautious, precaution, precautionary, precautious, precautiously, supercautious, ultracautious
caveo, cavere, cavi, cautum- to beware
acellular, cell, cellar, cellarage, cellarless, cellate, cellblock, cellicolous, celliform, cellifugal, cellmate, cellophane, cellphone, cellular, cellulate, celluloid, cellule, cellulose, exocellular, germcell, hemicellulose, hepatocellular, holocellulose, intercellular, intracellular, metacellulose, microcellular, monocellular, multicellular, one‐celled, ovicell, oxycellulose, paracellular, pericellular, photocell, plasma cell, pluricellular, polycellular, protocell, pyrocellulose, saltcellar, sex cell, sickle‐cell, solar cell, stem cell, stormcellar, supercell, syncellus, target cell, taste cell, tricellular, unicellular, watercell, winecellar, yellow cell
cella, cellae, f- granary, stall, chamber (ultimately from celo)
cenacle
cena, cenae, f- dinner
c., ca., circa, circadian, circinate, circle, circlet, circline, circuit, circuit breaker, circuitous, circuitously, circuitry, circular, circularity, circularize, circularly, circulate, circulation, circulator, circulatory, circumadjacent, circumambience, circumambient, circumambulate, circumambulation, circumcinct, circumcise, circumcision, circumcorneal, circumduction, circumference, circumferential, circumferentor, circumflect, circumflex, circumfluent, circumfluous, circumforaneous, circumfuse, circumfusion, circumgyrate, circumgyration, circumjacent, circumlittoral, circumlocute, circumlocution, circumlunar, circummure, circumnavigation, circumnavigate, circumnuclear, circumnutate, circumnutation, circumocular, circumoral, circumpolar, circumrenal, circumrotation, circumscissile, circumscribe, circumscription, circumscriptive, circumscriptively, circumsolar, circumspatial, circumspect, circumspection, circumspectly, circumstance, circumstantial, circumstantiality, circumstantially, circumstantiate, circumstantiation, circumtension, circumterrestrial, circumundulate, circumundulation, circumvagrant, circumvallate, circumvallation, circumvascular, circumvent, circumvention, circumventor, circumvolant, circumvolute, circumvolution, circumvolve, circus, circusiana, cirque, deep‐search, encircle, encirclement, encircler, ensearch, family circle, Great Circle, hour circle, incircle, noncircular, outsearch, oversearch, panem et circenses, polar circle, recherche (Fr), research, researcher, search, searchable, searcher, searchful, searchingly, searchlight, searchparty, searchteam, search warrant, semicircle, semicircular, stone circle, tea circle, transit circle, tricircular, uncirculated, unsearchable, unsearched, vicious circle, Vienna circle
circum- around; circa- around; circus, circi, m- circle, racetrack; circiter- about
acclaim, acclaimer, acclamation, acclamatory, claim, claimant, clamant, clamative, claimer, clamor, clamorous, clamorously, clamorousness, conclamant, conclamation, counterclaim, declaim, delaimer, declamation, declamatory, disclaim, disclaimant, disclaimer, disclamation, exclaim, exclamation, exclamation point, exclamative, exclamatorily, exclamatory, irreclaimable, no claim, nonclaim, overclaim, proclaim, proclaimer, proclamation, proclamatory, quitclaim, reclaim, reclamation, self‐proclaimed, tree‐claim, unacclaimed, unclaimed, unproclaimed, unreclaimable, unreclaimed, vox clamantis in deserto
clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatum- to shout (related to calo)
all‐exclusive, aquiclude, bioexclusivity, clausal, clause, claustral, claustration, claustrophilia, claustrophobe, claustrophobia, claustrophobic, clausula, cloistral, cloister, close, closed shop, closed society, close‐knit, closely, closely‐guarded, close‐lipped, closemouthed, closeness, closer, close‐run, closet, close‐up, closure, cloture, cloze, conclude, concluder, concludingly, conclusion, conclusive, conclusively, conclusiveness, disclose, discloser, disclosure, eclosion, encloister, enclose, enclosure, exclaustrate, exclaustration, excludability, excludable, exclude, exclusion, exclusionary, exclusive, exclusively, exclusiveness, exclusivism, exclusivist, exclusivistic, exclusivity, exclusory, foreclosable, foreclose, foreclosure, inclose, inclosure, include, inclusion, inclusive, inclusively, inclusivism, inclusivist, inconclusion, inconclusive, inconclusively, malocclusion, nondisclosure, noninclusion, noninclusive, noninclusively, occlude, occludent, occluder, occlusal, occluse, occlusion, occlusive, occlusor, overclosure, overinclusion, penalty clause, preclude, preclusion, preclusive, recluse, reclusion, reclusive, scapuloclavicular, seclude, secluded, secludedly, seclusion, seclusionist, seclusive, sluice, sluice‐box, sluice‐gate, sluicer, sluice‐way, time clause, torsocclusion, unclose, undisclosed, veno‐occlusive, waste sluice, water closet
claudo, claudere, clausi, clausum- to close; intercludo, intercludere, interclusi, interclusum- to shut off
ASCII, BASIC, codability, code, codeless, coder, codex, codical, codicil, codicillary, codicology, codification, codifier, codify, codilla, codist, codon, codonostome, color‐coded, decode, encode, encoder, postcode, pseudocode, shift code, sorting code, source code, tax code, transcode, vocoder
codex, codicis, m- trunk of a tree, book
accolade, blue‐collar, col, collar, collarbone, collarless, collet, colliferous, colport, colportage, colporteur, decollate, decollation, decollator, decolletage, decollete, dorsocollar, encollar, horse‐collar, machicolate, machicolation, retrocollic, Roman collar, torticollis, white‐collar, wingcollar
collum, colli, n- neck
cobra, colubrid, clolubriferous, colubriform, colubrine, culverin,culverineer
coluber, colubri, m- snake; colubra, colubrae, f- snake
Colombo, colombophile, Columba, columbacious, columbarium, columbary, Columbia, columbiform, columbine, culverin, culverineer (perhaps from coluber)
columba, columbae, f- dove
coma (in science; not an unconscious deep sleep), comet
coma, comae, f- hair, leaves
conciliabule, conciliant, conciliar, conciliarism, conciliarist, conciliate, conciliation, conciliative, conciliator, conciliatorily, conciliatory, council, counciling, councilman, councilor, councilorship, irreconcilability, irreconcilable, irreconciliation, nomenclate, nomenclative, nomenclator, nomenclatorial, nomenclatural, nomenclature, parish council, postconciliar, preconciliar, privy council, reconcilable, reconcile, reconcilement, reconciliation, reconciliatory
concilium, concilii, n- assembly; concilio, conciliare, conciliavi, conciliatum- to call together; calo, calare, calavi, calatum- to proclaim
congruence, congruent, congruently, congruity, congrous, congruously, congruousness, incongruence, incongruent, incongruently, incongruity, incongruous, incongruously
congruo, conguere, congrui- to match, coincide, agree
cocounsel, consult, consultable, consultancy, consultant, consultation, consultative, consultatory, consultee, consulter, consultor, consultory, counsel, counselable, counselee, counselless, counselor, counselorship, jurisconsult, senatus consultum, unconsulted
consulo, consulere, consului, consultum- to consult; consilium, consilii, n- advice; consultum, consulti, n- decree (perhaps related to consul)
au contraire, backcountry, con, contra, contraband, contrabass, contraflow, contraharmonical, contrarian, contrarianism, contrariant, contrariantly, contrariety, contrarily, contrariness, contraindication, contrariwise, contralto, contrary, contrast, contrastable, contrasted, contrasting, contrasty, contrate, counter, counterattack, counterblast, counterblow, counterbore, counterbrace, counterbuff, countercharge, countercheck, counterclockwise, countercycle, counterearth, counterfeit, counterfeiter, counterfeitly, counterfeitness, counterfire, counterfly, countergauge, countergear, counterguard, counterintuitive, counterion, counterlath, counterlode, counterman, countermand, countermark, countermatch, countermelody, countermine, counteroffensive, counteropening, counterpart, counterparty, counterphobia, counterplace, counterplot, counterpole, counterscarp, countershading, countershaft, countersink, counterslope, counterspell, counterstand, counterstep, counterstock, counterstrength, counterstroke, countersunk, counterterrene, countertheory, countertide, countertop, countertype, counterweight, counterwork, countrified, country, countryclub, countryfolk, countryhouse, countryless, countrymen, countryship, countryside, countrywoman, crosscountry, encounter, Iran‐Contra, mother country, northcountry, outcountry, over‐the‐counter, per contra, subcontrary, uncontrovertible, upcountry, winter country
contra- against
accord, accordance, accordant, accordantly, according, accordingly, camcorder, concord, concordal, concordance, concordancer, concordancy, concordant, concordantial, concordantly, concordat, concordatory, concording, coraggio, Cor Caroli, corcle, corcule, cordate, cordial, cordiality, cordialize, cordially, cordiform, courage, courageless, courageous, courageously, courageousness, cri de cœur (Fr), disaccord, discord, discordance, discordancy, discordant, discordantly, discourage, discouragement, discourager, discouraging, discouragingly, encourage, encouragement, encourager, encouraging, encouragingly, inaccordancy, inaccordant, intracordal, misericord, misericordia, obcordate, overrecord, police record, postcordial, pre‐recorded, record, recorder, recordplayer, taperecorder, tape recording, telerecording, uncourageous, uncourageously, undiscouraged, unrecorded, video recording, war record, wire recorder, world record
cor, cordis, n- heart; concordia, concordiae, f- harmony; misericordia, misericordiae, f- pity; recordor, recordari, recordatus sum- to remember
corolla, corollary, corona, coronation, coronal, coronet, crown, uncrowned
corona, coronae, f- crown
bicorporal, concorporate, concorporeal, corp, corporal, corporality, corporally, corporalship, corporate, corporately, coporateness, corporation, corporatism, corporative, corporativism, corporator, corporeal, corporealism, corporealist, corporeality, corporealization, corporealize, corporeally, corporeity, corporosity, corposant, corps, corpse, corpseless, corpsman, corpsy, corpulence, corpulency, corpulent, corpulently, corpulentness, corpus, corpuscle, corpuscular, corpuscularian, corpuscularity, corpuscule, corpusculiferous, corpusculous, corpusculum, corpus delicti, corsage, corset, corsetless, corsetry, corslet, discorporate, disincorporate, esprit de corps (Fr), habeas corpus, incorporate, incorporation, incorporative, incorporator, incorporeal, incorporeally, intracorporeal, incorporeity, leprechaun, mens sana in corpore sano, Peace Corps, procorporate, reincorporate, reincorporation, transincorporation, unincorporated, wagoncorps
corpus, corporis, n- body
cortex, cortical, corticate, corticifugal, corticin, corticipetal, corticoid, corticole, corticolous, corticose, cortisol, cortisone, decorticate, decortication, decorticator, excorticate, hydrocortisone, neocortex, subcortex
cortex, corticis, m- bark (perhaps from corium)
corbel, cormorant, corvina, corvine, Corvus, encorbelment
corvus, corvi, m- crow, raven
coxa, coxal, coxendix, coxitis, coxocerite, coxo‐femoral, coxopodite, cushion, cushionless, cushiony, intercoxal, pincushion, water‐cushion
coxa, coxae, f- hipbone
accredit, accreditation, creance, credal, credence, credenda, credential, credentialed, credenza, credibility, credibility gap, credible, credibleness, credibly, credit, creditable, creditableness, creditably, creditor, creditress, credo, credulity, credulous, credulously, credulousness, creed, creedful, creedless, discredit, discreditable, discreditably, grant, grantable, grantee, granter, grantor, grantsmanship, incredibility, incredible, incredibly, incredulity, incredulous, incredulously, miscreance, miscreancy, miscreant, noncredit, omnicredulity, overcredulous, recreance, recreancy, recreant, social credit, Socred, street credibility, tax credit, unaccredited
credo, credere, credidi, creditum- to believe, trust
cocreate, cocreation, create, creation, creationism, creationist, creation myth, creative, creatively, creativeness, creativity, creator, creatorship, creatrix, creatural, creature, creaturedom, creaturehood, creaturliness, creaturely, creatureship, creaturism, creaturist, creaturize, Creole, Creolism, creolization, creolize, criollo, critter, decreation, decreolization, decreolize, discreate, procreant, procreate, procreation, procreative, procreatively, procreator, rec, recreate, recreation, recreational, recreative, recreatively, uncreated, world creator
creo, creare, creavi, creatum- to beget, create, cause
craven, cravenly, cravenness, crepitaculum, crepitant, crepitate, crepitation, crepitous, crepitus, crevasse, crevice, decrepit, decrepitate, decrepitation, decrepitly, decrepitude, discrepance, discrepancy, discrepant, discrepantly
crepo, crepare, crepui, (crepitum)- to rattle
accrescence, accrescent, accrete, accretion, accretionary, accretor, accrual, accrue, concrement, concresce, concrescence, concrescent, concrescible, concrete, concretely, concreteness, concreter, concretion, concretional, concretionary, concretism, concretive, concretively, concretization, concretize, crescendo, crescent, crescentade, crescentic, crescentiform, crescentoid, crescive, crescograph, crew, crewman, croissant, decrease, decreasingly, decrement, decremeter, decrescendo, decrescent, ever‐increasing, excrescence, excrescency, excrescent, excrescential, increasable, increase, increasingly, increment, incremental, incrementally, incrementalism, incrementalist, incrementally, nonconcrete, nonincreasing, quantum increase, recruit, recruiter, rookie, unrecruited
cresco, crescere, crevi, cretum- to increase (perhaps an inchoative of creo)
crinal, crine, crinet, criniculture, criniferous, criniger, crinigerous, criniparous, crinivorous, crinoid, crinolette, crinoline
crinis, crinis, m- hair (related to crispus and crista)
crape, crepe, crepelline, crepenette, crisp, crispate, crispation, crispbread, crispen, crisper, crispiness, crispish, crisply, crispness, crispy
crispus- curly (related to crinis and crista)
crotal, crotaliform, crotalin, crotaline
crotalum, crotali, n- rattle
crude, crudely, crudeness, crudification, crudity, cruel, cruelly, cruelty, cruentation, ecru, recrudesce, recrudescence, recrudescent
cruor, cruoris, m- blood, gore; cruentus- bloody; crudus- raw, crude; crudelis- cruel
across, ad malam crucem, backcross, countercrusade, crisscross, crociary, croix (Fr), crosier, cross, crossable, crossbar, crossbearer, crossbite, crossbone, crossbow, crossbowman, crossbred, crossbreed, crossbuck, crosscountry, crosscurrent, crosscut, crossdress, crossdresser, crosse, crosser, cross‐examine, cross‐examination, cross‐eyed, crossfertilize, crossfire, crossing, cross‐legged, crossless, crosslet, crossline, crossly, crossness, crossover, crosspoint, crosspollinate, crosspollination, cross‐purpose, crossreference, crossroad, cross‐section, cross‐street, crosstolerance, crosstown, crosswalk, crossway, crosswind, crosswise, crossword, crucial, crucially, cruciate, crucible, crucifer, cruciferous, crucifix, crucifixion, cruciform, crucify,cruciverbalist,cruise,cruiser, cruiseline, crusade, crusader, crusado, crux, Cruz (Sp), doublecross, excruciating, excruciatingly, excruciation, intercross, lacrosse, noncrossover, Northern Cross, outcross, overcross, palmcross, polocrosse, rallycross, recross, Red Cross, Southern Cross, tau cross, tau crucifix, test‐cross, top‐cross, uncrossed, Veracruz, Vienna cross, Weeping Cross, zero‐crossing
crux, crucis, f- cross; crucio, cruciare, cruciavi, cruciatum- to torture
accubation, accumbent, concubinage, concubinal, concubinary, concubinate, concubine, coude, couvade, covey, cubicle, cubicular, cubiculum, cubit, cubital, cubitodigital, cumbent, cunabula, cunabular, decubital, decumbence, decumbency, decumbent, decumbiture, dorsicumbent, excubant, incubate, incubation, incubator, incubus, incumbency, incumbent, incunabula, incunabulist, postcubital, procumbent, recumbent, succubous, succubus, succumb, succumbence, ventricumbent
cubo, cubare, cubui, cubitum- to recline; -cumbo, -cumbere, -cubui, -cubitum- to lie down; cubitum, cubiti, n- elbow
cucumber, cucimiform
cucumis, cucumeris (cucumis), m- cucumber
cucurbit, cucurbitaceous, cucurbital, gourd
cucurbita, cucurbitae, f- gourd
culminant, culminate, culmination
culmen, culminis, n- top, summit, ridge; columen, columinis, n- top, summit (perhaps related to columna and celsus)
culpability, culpable, culpableness, culpably, culprit, disculpate, disculpation, exculpate, exculpation, exculpative, exculpatory, inculpate, inculpation, mea culpa
culpa, culpae, f- blame, fault
cul‐de‐sac, culotte, recoil, recoilless
culus, culi, m- anus, buttock
coagulate, combination, concede, condemn, coexist, confer, cogent, cohere, coincide, conjecture, college,commune, connote, cooperate, compel, correlate, console, cotangent, contingent, convene.
cum- with
accumulate, accumulation, accumulative, accumulator, altocumulus, cirrocumulus, cumulant, cumular, cumulate, cumulately, cumulation, cumulative, cumulatively, cumulativeness, cumulescent, cumulet, cumulcirrus, cumuliform, cumulocirrus, cumulonimbus, cumulostratus, cumulous, cumulus, stratocumulus
cumulus, cumuli, m- heap, pile, mass
cunctation, cunctatious, cunctator
cunctor, cunctari, cunctatus sum- to delay
coney, cunicular, cuniculate, cuniculus, cony
cuniculus, cuniculi, m- rabbit, underground tunnel/passage, hole
concupiscence, concupiscent, concupiscently, concupiscible, covet, covetable, coveter, covetous, covetously, covetousness, Cupid, cupidinous, cupidity
cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitum- to want, desire; cupiditas, cupiditatis, f- desire, greed; cupidus- eager, desirous
accuracy, accurate, accurately, assurance, assurant, assure, assured, assuredly, assuredness, assurer, assuror, cocksure, coinsurance, coinsure, countersecure, countersecurity, curable, curacy, curatage, curate, curation, curative, curatively, curator, curatorial, curatorship, curatory, curatrix, cure, cure‐all, curio, curioso, curiosity, curious, curiously, curiousness, cybersecurity, ensure, ensurer, health insurance, inaccuracy, inaccurate, inaccurately, incurability, incurable, incurably, incurious, incuriously, insecure, insecurely, insecurity, insurability, insurable, insurance, insurant, insure, insuree, insurer, life‐insurance, manicure, manicurist, noncurantist, offscour, overcure, overcurious, overinsurance, overinsure, pedicure, per proc., pococurante, proctor, proctorial, proctorially, proctorize, proctorship, procurable, procuracy, procural, procurance, procuration, procurative, pro‐curative, procurator, procuratorial, procuratory, procure, procurement, procurer, procuress, proceur (Fr), prog, proproctor, proxy, reassurance, reassure, reinsure, scour, secure, securely, security, self‐assurance, self‐assured, sinecure, sinecurism, sinecurist, Social Security, steam‐cure, sure, sure‐fire, sure‐footed, surely, sureness, surety, ultrasecure, uncurable, uncured, undercure, underinsure, uninsured, unsecured, unsure, unsureness, water cure
cura, curae, f- care; curo, curare, curavi, curatum- to take care of
AC, alternating current, au courant (Fr), concourse, concur, concurrence, concurrency, concurrent, concurrently, concurring, concurringly, co‐occur, co‐coccurence, corral (W3), corrida, corridor, corsair, countercurrent, courante, courier, course, courser, coursing, courseware, crosscurrent, currency, current, currentless, currently, curricle, curricular, curriculum, curriculum vitae, currier, curriery, cursal, cursive, cursively, cursor, cursorial, cursorily, cursoriness, cursorious, cursory, cursus honorum, curule, DC, decurrence, decurrency, decurrent, decurrently, decursive, direct current, discourse, discourser, discursion, discursive, discursively, discursiveness, dicursivity, excurrent, excursion, excursionary, excursionist, excursive, excursus, extracurricular, hussar, incur, incurment, incurrable, incursion, incursionist, incursive, intercourse, minicourse, nonconcurrence, nonintercourse, occur, occurrence, occurrent, overcurrent, paleocurrent, petro‐currency, photocurrent, precursive, precursor, precursory, price‐current, procurrent, procursive, racecourse, recourse, recur, recurrence, recurrent, recursion, recursive, reoccur, reoccurrence, sexual intercourse, slope current, stream‐current, succor, succorable, succorance, succory, succursal, supercurrent, telecourse, tide‐current, time‐course, transcurrent, undercurrent, unicursal, upcurrent, watercourse
curro, currere, cucurri, cursum- to run; currus, curri, m- chariot; cursus, cursus, m- running, course, journey
custodial, custodian, custody, quis custodiet ipsos custodes
custos, custodis, m- guard; custodio, custodire, custodivi, custoditum- to watch
cutaneous, cuticle, cuticolor, cuticular, cuticularization, cuticularize, cutification, cutify, cutigeral, cutin, cutisector, cutitis, cutization, epicuticle, percutaneous, percutaneously, procuticle, subcutaneous, transcutaneous
cutis, cutis, f- skin
condensability, condensable, condensate, condensation, condensational, condense, condenser, condensity, contrail, decondensation, dense, densely, densener, denseness, densimeter, densitometer, densitometry, density, double‐density, incondensable, noncondensing, precondense, radio density, traffic density, uncondensed, weight density
densus- thick, crowded, frequent
condisciple, disciple, discipleship, disciplinable, disiciplinal, disciplinant, disciplinarian, disciplinary, disciplinatory, discipline, discipliner, discipular, indisipline, interdisciplinary, multidisciplinary, self‐discipline, undisciplined
disco, discere, didici- to learn; disciplina- training
dissipate, dissipater, dissipation, dissipative, dissipatively
dissipo, dissipare, dissipavi, dissipatum- to scatter (dis- + supo, supare- throw, scatter)
add, addendum, addition, additional, additionally, additive, additively, additory, add‐on, antedate, betray, betrayal, betrayer, biodata, carbon dating, caveat venditor, co‐editor, condonable, condonation, condonative, condone, condoner, dado, data, data base, datary, date (social,time), dateless, dateline, datival, dative, datum, dedimus, dedition, dedendum, deodand, detur, dice, dice‐box, dicer, dicey, die (sg.ofdice), donary, donatary, donate, donatee, donation, donative, donatively, donator, donatory, donee, donor, donorship, dotal, double date, dowager, dowee, dower,dowerless, dowry, dowryless, edit, edition, editionizing, editor, editorial, editorialist,editorialize, editorially, editorship, editress, endow, endower, endowment, extraditable, extradite, extradition, neotraditionalist, nontraditional, op ed, pardon, pardonable, pardonably, pardoner, pardonless, pardonmonger, perdition, postdate, predate, radio dating, render, rendezvous, rendition, rent, rentable, rental, renter, sacerdocy, sacerdotal, sacerdotalism, sense‐datum, superadd, superaddition, surrender, surrenderee, surrenderer, tradition, traditional, traditionalism, traditionalist, traditionalistic, traditionalize, traditionally, traditionary, traditionist, traditor, traitor, traitorism, traitorous, traitress, treason, treasonable, treasonably, treasonous, treasonously, unpardonable, unpardonably, unpardoned, untraditional, up‐to‐date, vend, vendage, vendee, vender, vendeuse (Fr), vendible, vending, vending machine, vendition, vendor, vendue, view data
do, dare, dedi, datum- to give; donum, doni, n- gift; dos, dotis, f- dowry; abdo- to hide; dedo- to surrender; perdo- to destroy; reddo; to return, give back; trado- to betray (mando is manus + do)
condolatory, condole, condolement, condolence, condolent, condoler, condoling, condolingly, dol, doleful, dolefully, dolefulness, dolentissimo, dolesome, dolor, Dolores, doloriferous, dolorific, dolorifuge, dolorimeter, dolorimetry, doloroso (It), dolorous, dolorously, dolorousness, indolence, indolent, indolently
doleo, dolere, dolui, dolitum- to be sad, feel pain, give pain
sedulity, sedulous, sedulously, sedulousness
dolus, doli, m- trick
daunt, dauntless, dauntlessly, indomitability, indomitable, indomitably, undaunted
domo, domare, domui, domitum- to tame
anno Domini (AD), astrodome, belladonna, co‐dominant, condo, condomesticate, condominate, condominium, dame, damsel, danger, dangerous, dangerously, dangerousness, demesne, deuterodome, dom (title, church), domain, domal, domanial, dome, domelet, domestic, domesticable, domesticality, domestically, domesticate, domestication, domesticator, domesticism, domesticity, domesticize, domic, domical, domicile, domiliciary, domiciliate, domiciliation, domiculture, domify, domina, dominance, dominancy, dominant, dominantly, dominate, domination, dominative, dominator, dominatrix, domine, dominee, domineer, domineered, domineering, domineeringly, dominial, Dominic, dominical, Dominican, dominicide, dominie, dominigene, dominion, domino, Dominus vobiscum, domy, don, dona, donee, donna, donnish, donnishly, donnishness, donnism, donship, duenna, dungeon, duomo, endanger, endangerment, grandam, granny, ma'am, madam, madame, mademoiselle, madonna, majordomo, marm (dial), Mercedes, Notre Dame, onion dome, pentomino, predominance, predominancy, predominant, predominantly, predominate, prima donna, princedom, pseudodominance, pseudodominant, radome, stepdame, subdominant, superdominant, tetromino, tromino, undangered
domus, domi/domus, f- house; domicilium, domicilii, n- residence; dominus, domini, m- master
dorm, dormancy, dormant, dormantly, dormer, dormette, dormeuse, dormient, dormition, dormitive, dormitorium, dormitory, dormouse, obdormition, walldormer
dormio, dormire, dormivi, dormitum- to sleep
dorsabdominal, dorsad, dorsal, dorsally, dorsibranchiate, dorsicollar, dorsicornu, dorsicumbent, dorsiduct, dorsiferous, dorsifixed, dorsiflex, dorsigerous, dorsigrade, dorsimedian, dorsimeson, dorsiparous, dorsispinal, dorsiventral, dorsocaudal, dorsocervical, dorsocollar, dorsointercostal, dorsointestinal, dorsolateral, dorsolumbar, dorsopleural, dorsoscapular, dorsosternal, dorsoumbonal, dorsoventral, dorsum, dos‐à‐dos, dossal, dosser, dossier, endorse, endorsee, endorsement, endorser, extrados, indorse, indorsee, indorsement, indorser, intrados, mediodorsal, mesodorsal, parados, planidorsal, reredos, subdorsal, tournedos, ventrodorsal
dorsum, dorsi, n- back
Draconian, dragon, dragon‐fly, dragoon, pendragon, snapdragon
draco, draconis, m- serpent, dragon
dour, dourly, dourness, durability, durable, durably, dura mater, duraine, dural, duramen, durance, durant, duration, durationless, durative, duress, duretto, Durex, duricrust, during, durum, endurability, endurable, endurably, endurance, endurant, endure, enduro, extradural, indurate, induration, nondurable, obduracy, obdurate, obdurately, obdurateness, obduration, perdurability, perdurable, perdurably, perdure, radurization, subdural, superdural, thermoduric, unendurable
durus- hard
emission etc.
e- from, out of (variation of ex-)
ivory, ivoried
ebur, eboris, n- ivory
ecce, ecce homo
ecce- behold
elephant
elephantus, elephanti, m- elephant; elephas/elephans, elephantis, m- elephant
epistle, epistoler, epistolary, epistolize
epistula, epistulae, f- letter
epulary, epulation
epulum, epuli, n- banquet; epulae, epularum, f pl- feast
exploration, explorational, explorative, exploratively, explorator, exploratory, explore, explorer, unexplored
exploro, explorare, exploravi, exploratum- to seek out; explorator, exploratoris, m- spy
ad extremum, estrange, estrangement, exterior, exteriorize, exteriorly, external, externalism, externalist, externality, externally, externalize, extra, extrageneus, extraneous, extraneously, extrapolate, extravagance, extravagancy, extravagant, extravagantly, extravaganza, extravagate, extravagation, extreme, extremely, extremism, extremist, extremity, extrinsic, extrinsical, extrinsicity, extrinsically, in extremis, strange, strangely, strangeness, stranger
extra- outside (of); extremus- last; externus- outside
fabric, fabricate, fabrication, fabricative, fabricator, fabricless, forge, forgeability, forgeable, forgeless, forger, forgery, petrofabrics, petroforge, prefab, prefabricated, prefabrication, refabricate
faber, fabri, m.- workman
default, defaultant, defaulter, fail, failer, failing, fail‐safe, failure, fallacious, fallaciously, fallaciousness, fallacy, fallibilism, fallibilist, fallibility, fallible, fallibly, false, falsehood, falsely, falseness, falsetto, falsies, falsifiability, falsifiable, falsification, falsifier, falsify, falsism, falsity, false step, faucet (W3, but not OED), fault, faultage, faulter, faultfinding, faultful, faultfully, faultily, faultiness, faultless, faultlessly, faultlessness, faulty, faux (Fr), faux pas (Fr), infallibilism, infallibilist, infallibility, infallible, infallibly, no fault, overfault, pass‐fail, power failure, type fallacy, unfailing, unfailingly
fallo, fallere, fefelli, falsum- to deceive
defamiliarization, defamiliarize, familial, familiar, familiarism, familiarity, familiarization, familiarize, familiarly, familiarness, familism, familist, familistic, family, family circle, family name, family tree, materfamilias, nonfamily, overfamiliar, paterfamilias, stem family, subfamily, unfamiliar, unfamilarly
familia, familiae, f.- family; familiaris- private (ultimately from famulus, famuli, m.- household slave)
farce, farcer, farcical, farcicality, farcically, farcify, farctate, farcy, farse, infarct, infarction
farcio, farcire, farsi, far(fc)tum- to fill, pack
fascinate, fascinating, fascinatingly, fascination, fascinator
fascinum (fascinus), fascini, n. (m.)- evil eye
antifascist, crypto‐fascist, extrafascial, fasces, fascia, fasciate, fasciation, fascicle, fascicular, fasciculate, fasciculation, fascicule, fasciculus, fascine, fasciola, fasciole, fascism, fascist, fascistic, fascistization, fess (stripe), neofascist, pro‐Fascist, subfascial
fascis, fascis, m.- bundle; fascia, fasciae, f.- headband
fastigiate
fastigium, fastigii, n.- gable, peak, summit, highlight
defatigable, defatigation, fatigability, fatigable, fatigue, faigueless, fatiguesome, fatiguingly, indefatigability, indefatigable, indefatigably
fatigo, fatigare, fatigavi, fatigatum- to weary, tire
fatiscence, fatiscent
fatisco, fatiscere- to lie open, gape, crack open, fall apart
antefebrile, disfever, febricolous, febricula, febrifacient, febriferous, febrifugal, febrifuge, febrile, febrility, fever, fevered, feverish, feverishly, feverishness, feverless, feverous, feverously, hay fever, jailfever, postfebrile, rabbit fever, rheumatic fever, subfebrile, trench fever, undulant fever, war fever, wound fever, yellow fever
febris, febris, f.- fever
February
februum, februi, n.- rite of purification; februo, februare, februavi, februatum- to purify
fecund, fecundate, fecundation, fecundity, fecundly, infecund, infecundity, superfecundation
fecundus- fertile
felicide, felid, feliform, feline, felinity
feles, felis, f.- cat
Felicia, felicific, felicitate, felicitation, felicitous, felicitously, felicity, Felix, infelicific, infelicitous, infelicitously, infelicity
felix- lucky
antifeminist, defeminization, defeminize, dux femina facti, effeminacy, effeminate, effeminately, effeminateness, effemination, female, femalely, femaleness, femicide, femina, feminacy, feminal, feminality, femineity, feminicity, feminie, feminility, feminine, femininely, feminineness, femininity, feminism, feminist, feminity, feminization, feminize, feminoid, femme fatale (Fr), postfeminism, postfeminist
femina, feminae, f.- woman
fair (n), fairground, feast, feastday, feastmaster, ferial, feriate, fest, festa, festal, festlogy, festival, festive, festively, festivity, festoon, festoonery, fete, fiesta, funfest, gabfest, henfest, pesta, slugfest, songfest, sportfest, talkfest, waferfest
feriae, feriarum, f. pl.- holidays, festival days; festus- festive, merry
interfere, interference, interferingly, interferer, interferon, noninterference
ferio, ferire- to strike
ablate, ablation, ablative, ablator, acuminiferous, aeriferous, afferent, aliferous, aluminiferous, amygdaliferous, aquifer, argentiferous, auriferous, auto‐correlated, autocorrelation, bacciferous, balsamiferous, biferous, calcariferous, canaliferous, capsuliferous, carboniferous, cauliferous, ceriferous, cf., cheliferous, chloriferous, chromiferous, chyliferous, chymiferous, ciliferous, circulate, circulation, circulator, circulatory, circumference, circumferential, circumferentor, cirriferous, cobaltiferous, collatable, collate, collatee, collation, collationer, collative, collator, colliferous, colubriferous, columbiferous, columniferous, comiferous, conchifer, conchifera, conchiferous, confer, conferee, conference, conferencier, conferential, conferment, conferrable, conferral, conferrer, conifer, coniferin, coniferization, coniferous, coraliferous, corniferous, corolliferous, corpusculiferous, correlatable, correlate, correlation, correlational, correlative, correlatively, correlativeness, correlativity, correlogram, corymbiferous, costiferous, counteroffer, criniferous, crossfertilize, crossreference, crucifer, cruciferous, crystalliferous, culmiferous, cupriferous, cupuliferous, cypriferous, cystiferous, deafferent, decollate, decollator, dedifferentiation, defer, deferal, deference, deferent, deferential, deferentiality, deferentially, deferment, deferral, delate, delation, delator, diamantiferous, diatomiferous, differ, difference, different, differentiability, differentiable, differential, differentialize, differentially, differentiant, differentiate, differentiation, differentiator, differently, differentness, dilatorily, dilatoriness, dilatory, disciferous, disrelate, disrelation, doloriferous, dorsiferous, efferent, efferential, elate, elated, elatedly, elatedness, elatement, elation, elative, elator, embryoferous, embryoniferous, eutectiferous, fatiferous, febriferous, feracious, ferriferous, fertigation, fertile, fertilely, fertility, fertilizable, fertilization, fertilize, fertilizer, fetiferous, fibrilleferous, filiferous, fimbrilliferous, flamminiferous, floriferous, fluctiferous, foliiferous, Fortran, fossiliferous, fructiferous, frondiferous, furciferine, furciferous, gelatiniferous, gemmiferous, glandiferous, glanduliferous, globiferous, graminiferous, graniferous, granitiferous, granuliferous, guttiferous, gypsoferous, hederiferous, herbiferous, HTTP, igniferous, illation, illative, imbriferous, implementiferous, indifference, indifferent, indifferentism, indifferently, indigoferous, infer, inferable, inference, inferential, inferrentially, infertile, infertility, insectiferous, insufferable, insufferably, interrelate, interrelatedness, interrelation, interrelationship, intransferable, intranslatable, iodiferous, irrelative, lactiferous, laniferous, laticiferous, lative, legislate, legislation, legislative, legislatively, legislator, legislatorial, legislature, lethiferous, ligniferous, lignitiferous, limbiferous, long‐suffering, Lucifer, Luciferian, luciferin, luctiferous, luminiferous, maculiferous, maliferous, mamilliferous, mammaliferous, mammiferous, manganiferous, margaritiferous, medusiferous, melliferous, mentiferous, metalliferous, mistranslate, mistranslation, mortiferous, motiferous, muciferous, nectariferous, nodiferous, nonproliferation, nonreferential, nubiferous, nuciferous, nucleiferous, oblate, oblateness, oblation, oblational, oblationary, oblationer, oblatory, ocelliferous, oculiferous, odiferous, odoriferous, offer, offeree, offerer, offering, offertorium, offertory, omniferous, ossiferous, overdifferentiation, overfertility, oviferous, ovuliferous, oxyluciferin, ozoniferous, paciferin, palladiferous, palmiferous, palpifer, palpiferous, papilliferous, papuliferous, papyriferous, peace‐offering, pediferous, pelviferous, penniferous, perlative, pestiferous, petaliferous, petroliferous, piliferous, pinniferous, pistilliferous, placentiferous, platiniferous, plumbiferous, polliniferous, pomiferous, poriferan, poriferous, potassiferous, prefer, preferability, preferable, preferably, preference, preferential, preferentially, preferment, prelacy, prelate, prelature, proboscidiferous, proffer, profferer, prolate, prolative, proliferate, proliferation, proliferative, proliferous, public relations, pulmoniferous, purpuriferous, quartziferous, recirculate, recirculation, ref, refer, referee, reference, referendum, referent, referential, referral, refertilize, relate, related, relation, relational, relationship, relative, relative frequency, relative humidity, relatively, relative pronoun, relativism, relativist, relativity, relativize, reptiliferous, resiniferous, retransfer, retranslate, roriferous, rotifer, rotifera, sacchariferous, saliferous, sanguiferous, scutiferous, scyphiferous, sebiferous, securiferous, seleniferous, self‐reference, self‐referral, seminiferous, sensiferous, sexiferous, siliciferous, siliquiferous, sin‐offering, somniferous, soniferous, soporiferous, spermatiferous, spiciferous, spiculiferous, spiniferous, splendiferous, splendiferously, sporangiferous, spumiferous, squamiferous, staminiferous, stanniferous, stelliferous, stipuliferous, stomatiferous, strombuliferous, sublate, sublation, succiniferous, sudoriferous, suffer, sufferable, sufferably, sufferance, sufferer, suffering, superlative, superlatively, tanniferous, telecon, teleconference, teliferous, tentaculiferous, thalliferous, thank‐offering, thought transfer, thurifer, thyrsiferous, time difference, time differential, titaniferous, toxifer, toxiferous, tralatitious, transfer, transferability, transferable, transferase, transfer case, transferee, transfer effect, transference, transferential, transferer, transferor, transfer factor, transfer function, transfer line, transfer table, translatable, translate, translatese, translation, translational, translationese, translative, translator, translatorese, translatory, trochiferous, tuberiferous, tubifer, tubiferous, tubuliferous, turriferous, umbellifer, umbelliferous, umbraculiferous, umbriferous, uncirculated, unfertilized, unguiferate, unoffered, unrelated, unsufferable, unsufferably, unsuffering, untranslatable, untranslated, uriniferous, vaccinifer, valvifer, vasculiferous, veliferous, ventilate, ventilation, ventilative, ventilator, ventilatory, vermiferous, vesiculiferous, videoconference, viniferous, viruliferous, vitelliferous, vitiferous, vociferance, vociferant, vociferate, vociferation, vociferous, vociferously, vociferousness, wage differential, zinciferous N.B. Ferry is unrelated.
fero, ferre, tuli, latum- to carry; aufero, auferre, abstuli, ablatum- to carry off
conferruminate, conferrumination, farrier, farriery, Fe, fer‐de‐lance, ferrate, ferreous, ferric, ferriferous, ferrite, ferritize, ferroalloy, ferrocalcite, ferrochromium, ferroelectric, ferromagnetic, ferromagnetism, ferrometer, ferrotherapy, ferrotype, ferrous, ferruginous, ferrugo, ferrule, nonferrous, orthoferrite, transferring Ferrule more likely from viriae,with spelling influenced by ferrum
ferrum, ferri, n.- iron
defervesce, defervescence, defervescent, effervesce, effervescence, effervescency, effervescent, effervescently, effervescible, effervescingly, effervescive, ferment, fermentable, fermental, fermentarian, fermentation, fermenter, fervency, fervent, fervently, fervescent, fervid, fervidly, fervor, fervorous, perfervid, perfervidly, unfermented
ferveo, fervere, ferbui- to boil; fervo, fervere, fervi- to boil
festina lente, festinate, festination
festino, festinare, festinavi, festinatum- to hurry, hasten
effete, effeteness, fawn (n), fetal, fetalization, fetally, fetation, feticide, feticulture, fetiferous, fetiparous, fetus, multifetation, superfetation
fetus- pregnant, teeming, fruitful; fetus, fetus, m.- offspring
defibrillate, defibrillation, defibrillator, defibrinate, fiber, fiberglass, fiberless, fiberscope, fibrate, fibre, fibrid, fibriform, fibril, fibrillar, fibrillate, fibrillation, fibriliferous, fibrilliform, fibrillogenic, fibrillose, fibrin, fibrinogen, fibrinoid, fibrinolysin, fibrinoplastic, fibrinous, fibroblast, fibrocystic, fibroma, fibromuscular, fibroneuroma, fibroplastic, fibrose, fibrosis, fibrositis, fibrous, fibrovascular, fibry, glassfiber, microfiber, osseofibrous, osteofibrosis, perifibrous
fibra, fibrae, f.- leaf, fiber, filament (perhaps related to filum)
ficoid, ficus, fig, fig leaf
ficus, ficus/fici, f.- fig tree
affianced, affidavit, auto da fé (Pg), bona fide, confidant, confide, confidee, confidence, confident, confidential, confidentiality, confidentially, confidently, confider, confiding, confidingly, confidingness, defiance, defiant, defiantly, defier, defy, defyingly, diffidation, diffidence, diffident, diffidently, faith, faith‐based, faithful, faithfully, faithfulness, faithless, faithlessness, faithworthy, fealty, fiance, fiancee, fideism, fideist, Fidel, fidelity, fidepromissor, Fido, fiducial, fiducially, fiduciarily, fiduciary, hi‐fi, high fidelity, infidel, infidelity, infidelize, mala fide, nullifidian, omnifidel, overconfidence, overconfident, perfidious, perfidiously, perfidiousness, perfidy, Punica fides, Santa Fe, self‐confidence, self‐confident, self‐confidently, semper fidelis, solifidian, solifidianism, ultrafidian, unfaithful, unfaithfully, unfaithfulness, wi‐fi
fides, fidei, f.- faith; fido, fidere, fisus sum- to trust; perfidia, perfidiae, f.- treachery (see related foedus)
affiche, affix, affixture, antefix, confix, confixative, confixture, crucifix, crucifixion, crucify, dorsifixed, fibula, fibular, fibulate, fiche, fichu, fix, fixable, fixate, fixation, fixative, fixator, fixed, fixedly, fixedness, fixer, fixit, fixity, fixture, idée fix (Fr), infibulation, infix, infixation, medifixed, microfiche, postfix, postfixation, prefix, prefixation, prefixion, price fixing, prix fixe (Fr), rate‐fixing, simulfix, soffit, suffix, superfix, tau crucifix, transfix, transfixation, transfixion, ultrafiche, unfix, unfixed
figo, figere, fixi, fixum- to fasten, attach; fibula, fibulae, f.- brooch, pin
affiliate, affiliation, affiliative, disaffiliate, disaffiliation, filial, filiality, filiation, filicide, filiopietistic, fils (Fr), hidalgo, in nomine Patris et Filli et Spirtus Sancti, reaffiliate, reaffiliation, unaffiliated, unfilial
filius, filii, m- son; filia, filiae, f.- daughter
fimbriate, fimbriation, fimbrillate, fimbrilliferous, fringe
fimbriae, fimbriarum, f. pl.- border, fringe
bifid, contrafissure, counterfissure, decafid, decemfid, fissibility, fissile, fissicostal, fissidactyl, fissilingual, fissile, fissility, fission, fissionable, fissiparous, fissipede, fissirostral, fissive, fissure, infissile, multifid, multifidous, nuclear fission, palmatifid, pedatifid, pentafid, photofission, quadrifid, quasi fission, quinquifid, septemfid, sexfid, superfissure, transfission, triffid, trifid, vent (slit)
findo, findere, fidi, fissum- to split
configuration, configurational, configurationism, configurative, configurature, configure, disfiguration, disfigure, disfigurement, disfigurer, disfiguringly, effigial, effigiate, effigies, effigurate, effigy, faineant, faint, fainthearted, faintly, faintness, feign, feignedly, feint, fictile, fictility, fiction, fictional, fictionalism, fictionalize, fictionize, fictitious, fictitiously, fictive, figment, figurability, figurable, figural, figurant, figurate, figuration, figurative, figuratively, figurativeness, figure, figurehead, figureless, figurement, figurer, figurine, fingent, nonfiction, nonfictional, nonfigurative, preconfigure, prefigure, reconfigure, science‐fiction, scientifiction, string figure, transfiguration, transfigurative, transfiguratively, transfigure, unfeigned, unfigured
fingo, fingere, finxi, fictum- to form, fashion; figura, figurae, f.- shape, form, figure
ad finitum, ad infinitum, affinal, affination, affine, affinity, confinable, confine, confined, confineless, confinement, confiner, confines (n), confining, confinity, definability, definable, definably, define, definite, definitely, definiteness, definition, definitional, definitive, definitively, definitiveness, definitor, definitory, definitude, equifinal, final, finale, finalist, finalistic, finality, finalization, finalize, finally, finance, financee, financial, financially, financier, fin de siècle (Fr), fine, fine arts, finely, fineness, finery, finespun, finesse, finial, finicky, finifugal, finis, finish, finisher, finishing, finite, finitely, finiteness, finitism, finito, finitude, hydrofine, hyperfine, indefinability, indefinable, indefinably, indefinite, indefinitely, infinite, infinitely, infinitesimal, inifinitesimally, infinitism, infinitival, infinitive, infinitude, infinitum, infinity, no‐fines, paraffin, photo‐finish, postfinal, predefine, prefinished, quarterfinal, redefine, refinance, refine, refined, refinement, refiner, refinery, self‐affinity, self‐financed, semifinal, superfine, transfinite, trephine, unconfined, undefinable, undefined, unfinished, unrefined, user‐defined, well‐defined, wordfinal Finicky accepted only by ODEE.
finis, finis, m.- border (pl. territory); finio, finire, finivi, finitum- to finish (OLD perhaps related to figo)
affirm, affirmable, affirmance, affirmant, affirmation, affirmative, affirmatively, baby‐farm, confirm, confirmability, confirmable, confirmand, confirmation, confirmatible, confirmative, confirmatory, confirmed, confirmee, confirmer, confirming, confirmor, dairy farm, disaffirm, disaffirmance, disafirmation, disaffirmative, disconfirm, disconfirmation, farm, farmer, farmerhood, farmery, farmhand, farmhouse, farming, farm‐labor, farmland, farmlet, farmstead, farmwife, farmyard, fee‐farm, fermata (It), firm, firmament, firmamaental, firmly, firmness, firmware, furl, infirm, infirmarian, infirmary, infirrmity, infirmly, megafirm, nonfarm, pennyfarm, reaffirm, reconfirm, seafarm, sheep farm, tank farm, tea farming, terra firma, unconfirmed, unfurl, waterfarm, waterfarming, wind‐firm, wine‐farm, woodfarm
firmus- hard; firmo, firmare, firmavi, firmatum- to support, strengthen
fester, fistula, fistular, fistulate, fistulatomy, fistuliform, fistulization, fistulous, multifistular LS says same root as findō; others disagree.
fistula, fistulae, f.- pipe
flaccid, flaccidity, flaccidly
flaccus- limp
aflame, anti‐inflammatory, conflagrant, conflagrate, conflagration, conflagrative, conflagrator, conflagratory, conflagitious, deflagrate, deflagration, deflagrator, disinflame, flagitious, flagitiously, flagrance, flagrant, flagrantly, flair, flambe, flambeau, flamboyance, flamboyant, flamboyantly, flame, flamer, flaming, flameless, flamelessly, flamethrower, flamingo, flammability, flammable, flammeous, flammiferous, flamy, in flagrante delicto, inflame, inflamer, inflammability, inflammable, inflammation, inflamatory, nonflammable, oriflamme, outflame, uninflamed
flagro, flagrare, flagravi, flagratum- to blaze, be inflamed; flamma, flammae, f.- flame
biflagellate, dinoflagellate, exflagellate, exflagillation, flagellant, flagellate, flagellation, flagellator, flagellatory, flagellum, flail, multiflagellate, pluriflagellate, triflagellate
flagrum, flagri, n.- whip; flagellum, flagelli, n.- whip
flavella, flavescence, flavescens, flavescent, flavid, flavin, flavism, lactoflavin, ovoflavin, proflavin, riboflavin, subflavous
flavus- yellow
anteflexion, chemoreflex, circumflect, circumflex, contraflexure, deflect, deflectable, deflection, deflective, deflectometer, deflector, deflexed, deflexibility, deflexible, deflexion, dorsiflex, dysreflexia, flection, flectional, flector, flex, flexed, flexibility, flexible, flexibly, flexile, flexion, flexor, flextime, flexuosity, flexural, flexure, genuflect, genuflection, genuflector, inflect, inflectable, inflected, inflection, inflectional, inflective, inflex, inflexibility, inflexible, inflexibly, interreflection, introflex, irreflection, irreflective, irreflexive, noninflected, nonreflecting, nonreflexive, plexiglass, reflect, reflectance, reflected, reflecting, reflection, reflective, refectively, reflectiveness, reflectivity, reflector, reflex, reflexive, reflexively, retroflex, self‐reflection, self‐reflexive, superflexion, uninflected, unreflected, unreflecting
flecto, flectere, flexi, flexum- to bend
enfeeble, enfeeblement, feeble, feeble‐minded, feebleness, feebly, foible
fleo, flere, flevi, fletum- to weep
afflatus, conflate, conflation, deflate, deflation, deflationary, deflationist, deflator, disinflation, efflation, exsufflation, flabellation, flabelliform, flabellum, flageolet, flatulence, flatulent, flatus, flavor, flavoring, flavorless, hyperinflation, inflatable, inflate, inflation, inflationary, inflationism, inflationist, inflative, inflatus, insufflate, insufflation, insufflator, off‐flavor, perflation, reflation, slumpflation, souffle, stagflation, sufflate, sufflation, unflavored
flo, flare, flavi, flatum- to blow
flocculant, deflocculate, deflocculation, floccilation, floccose, floccular, flocculate, floccule, flocculent, flocculus
floccus, flocci, m.- tuft of wool
biflorous, cabbage‐flower, cauliflorous, cauliflower, cirriflorous, cornflower, corollifloral, counterfleury, dayflower, decemflorous, deflorate, defloration, deflower, deflowerer, discifloral, disflower, divergentiflorous, diversiflorous, dulciflorous, effloresce, efflorescence, efflorescent, enfleurage, enflower, fl., fleur‐de‐lis (Fr), fleuron, flora, floral, Florence, Florentine, floresce, florescence, florescent, floret, floribunda, floriculture, florid, Florida, Floridean, floridity, floridly, floridness, floriferous, florification, floriform, florigen, florilegium, florin, floriscope, florist, floristic, floristry, florisugent, floruit, florulent, floscular, floscule, flosculous, flour, flourish, flourisher, flourishingly, flourless, floury, flower, flowerage, flowerer, floweret, flower‐girl, flowerless, flowerpot, flowery, geminiflorous, honeyflower, inflorescence, inflowering, Interflora, labiatiflorous, laniflorous, Mayflower, microflora, millefleur, moon‐flower, multiflora, multifloral, multiflorous, nightflower, noctiflorous, nodiflorous, oppositiflorous, outflourish, pallidiflorous, passiflora, passionflower, pauciflorous, peaflower, pennyflower, pluriflorous, prefloration, radiciflorous, ramiflorous, reflorescence, reflorescent, ryeflour, secundiflorous, securiflorous, sunflower, tenuiflorous, thyrsiflorous, trifloride, trifloral, triflorous, tubiflorous, tubulifloral, tubuliflorous, uniflorous, wallflower, waspflower, water flower, wild flower, windflower, woodflour
flos, floris, m.- flower; floreo, florere, florui- to bloom, be vigorous
affluence, affluent, afflux, circumfluent, circumfluous, confluence, confluent, confluently, conflux, contrafluxion, counterinfluence, defluvium, defluxion, diffluan, diffluence, diffluent, dulcifluous, effluence, effluent, effluve, effluvia, effluvial, effluvient, effluvious, effluvium, efflux, effluxion, flu, fluate, flucatcher, fluctiferous, fluctifragous, fluctisonant, fluctivagous, fluctuant, fluctuate, fluctuation, fluency, fluent, fluently, fluid, fluidics, fluidism, fluidity, fluidize, fluidization, fluidly, flume, flourescence, flourescent, flouridate, flouridation, fluoride, fluorination, fluorine, fluorocarbon, fluoroform, fluorometer, fluorophore, fluoroscope, fluoroscopic, fluorosis, fluorotype, flush (cardtrick), fluvial, fluviatile, fluvicoline, fluviology, fluviomarine, fluviometer, fluvioterrestrial, flux, fluxion, fluxional, glacifluvial, hydrofluoric, influence, influent, influential, influentially, influenza, influx, interfluve, Koblenz, lactifluous, magnaflux, mellifluence, mellifluent, mellifluous, mellifluously, multifluvian, outflux, overfluent, perfluent, perfluorinate, profluence, profluent, profluvium, refluence, refluent, reflux, semifluid, septemfluous, soliflual, solifluction, superfluid, superfluidity, superfluity, superfluous, superfluously, superflux, Teflon, transfluence, transfluent, transfluvial, transfluxor, uninfluenced, uninfluential, writing fluid N.B. Flow is not derived from fluō; they are cognates.
fluo, fluere, fluxi, fluxum- to flow; fluctus, fluctus, m.- wave; flumen, fluminis, n.- river; fluvius, fluvii, m.- river
AFL, antifederalist, confederacy, confederal, confederalist, confederate, confederately, confederateship, confederation, confederative, FBI, fed (cop), federal, federalism, federalist, federalistic, federalization, federalize, federally, federate, federation, federationist, federative, federatively, federator
foedus, foederis, n.- treaty, league (ultimately related to fides)
follicle, follicular, folliculitis, folliculose, folly, fool, fooler, foolery, foolhardily, foolhardiness, foolhardy, foolish, foolishly, foolishness, foolproof
follis, follis, m.- bag (related to flo)
font (receptacle), fontal, fontanelle, fontinal, fontlet, fount, fountain, fountainhead, fountainless, fountainpen, multifont, water fountain
fons, fontis, m.- spring, fountain
affability, affable, affably, bifarious, confab, confabular, confabulate, confabulation, confabulator, confabulatory, confatal, confated, confess, confessable, confessant, confessedly, confesser, confession, confessional, confessionalism, confessionalist, confessionalize, confessionary, Confessionist, confessionless, confessor, confessoress, confessorial, confessorship, confessory, confitent, Confiteor, defamation, defamatory, defame, defamer, effable, enfant, enfant terrible (Fr), fab (slang), fable, fabled, fabler, fabliau (Fr), fabula, fabular, fabulate, fabulation, fabulator, fabulism, fabulist, fabulosity, fabulous, fabulously, fabulousness, fairy, fairyhood, fairyism, fairyland, fairyology, fairy ring, fairy tale, fame, famed, fameless, famous, famously, famousness, fantabulous, fantocchini, far‐famed, fatal, fatalism, fatalist, fatalistic, fatalistically, fatality, fatally, fatalness, fate, fated, fatedness, fateful, fatefully, fateless, Fates, fatidical, fatiferous, fatiloquent, fay, femme fatale (Fr), fess (up), ill‐fated, ineffability, ineffable, ineffably, infamatory, infamous, infamously, infamy, infancy, infant, infanticide, infantile, infantilism, infantine, infantry, infantryman, multifarious, multifariously, nefandous, nefarious, nefariously, omnifarious, paraprofessional, preface, prefatorily, prefatory, pro, pro‐am, prof, profess, professed, professedly, profession, professional, professionalism, professionality, professionalize, professionally, professionless, professiorate, professor, professorial, professoriate, professorship, semipro(fessional), transconfessional, unprofessed, unprofessional, unprofessionalism, unprofessionally, world‐famous, yuppy (YUP young urban professional)
for, fari, fatus sum- to speak, say, reveal; fateor, fateri, fassus sum- to admit; fatum, fati, n.- fate; fabula, fabulae, f.- story; fama, famae, f.- rumor; fas, n.- right; nefas, n.- wrong
circumforaneous, deforest, deforestation, disafforest, disafforestation, disforest, extra‐foraneous, fore‐, forearm (vb), foreclosable, foreclose, foreclosure, forecourt, foreign, foreigner, forensic, forest, forestation, forested, forester, forestry, forfeit, forfeitable, forfeiter, forfeiture, forum, hors d'œuvres (Fr), rain forest, reafforest, reforest, reforestation, thorn forest
fores, forum, f. pl.- double doors; foris/foras- outside; forum, fori, n.- open area
formidable, formidably
formido, formidare, formidavi, formidatum- to dread, fear
forceps, forcipiform
formus- warm
fornicate, fornication, fornicator, forniciform, fornix
fornix, fornicis, m.- arch, vault
biforate, circumforaneous, extraforaneous, foramen, foramina, foraminated, imperforable, imperforate, imperforation, multiperforate, perforate, perforation, perforative, perforator, transforation
foro, forare, foravi, foratum- to bore, pierce; foramen, foraminis, n.- hole
fortuitous, fortuitously, fortuitousness, fortuity, fortunate, fortunately, fortunateness, fortune, fortune‐hunter, fortuneless, fortune‐teller, fortune‐telling, infortune, misfortune, unfortunate, unfortunately
fors, fortis, f.- luck, chance; fortuna, fortunae, f.- luck; forte- by chance; fortasse- perhaps
a fortiori, airforce, aqua fortis, comfort, comfortable, comfortably, comforted, comforter, comfortless, comfortlessly, comfy, counterforce, counterfort, deforce, deforcement, deforcer, deforciant, defortify, discomfort, disconfortable, discomforted, discomforter, effort, effortful, effortfully, effortless, effortlessly, effortlessness, enforce, enforceability, enforceable, enforcedly, enforcement, enforcer, force, forcedly, forceful, forcefully, forceless, force majeure (Fr), forcible, forcibly, fort, forte, fortifiable, fortification, fortifier, fortify, fortis, fortissimo, fortississimo, fortitude, fortitudinous, fortlet, Fortran, fortress, Frankfort, nonenforcement, perforce, pianoforte, police force, reenforce, reenforcement, refortify, reinforce, reinforcement, sforzando (It), sforzato (It), striking force, uncomfortable, uncomfortably, unenforceable, unenforced, unforced, war effort, workforce
fortis- brave, strong
anfractuosity, anfractuous, calculifrage, chamfer, conchifragous, congelifract, counterfracture, diffract, diffraction, diffractive, diffractometer, diffractometry, effraction, fluctifragous, fractal, fractalize, fractile, fraction, fractional, fractionalize, fractionally, fractionary, fractionate, fractionation, fractionization, fractionize, fractious, fractiously, fractography, fracturable, fractural, fracture, frag, fragile, fragilely, fragility, fragment, fragmental, fragmentary, fragmentation, fragmentize, frail, frailly, frailness, frailty, frangible, frangiblility, fritter (waste), infract, infractible, infraction, infractious, infractor, infrangible, infringe, infringement, infringent, infringer, irrefrangible, irrefrangibly, nucifragous, oleorefractometer, osprey, ossifrage, refract, refraction, refractive, refractively, refractometer, refractor, refractory, refrain (song), refrangible, saxifrage, saxifragous, septifragal, star fracture, stress fracture, unrefracted For irrefragable see refrāgor.
frango, frangere, fregi, fractum- to break
alfresco, frige, frigid, frigidarium, frigidity, frigidly, frigorific, frigorimeter, refrigerant, refrigerate, refrigeration, refrigerative, refrigerator, sangfroid (Fr)
frigeo, frigere- to be cold; frigus, frigoris, n.- cold
french fry, fricassee, frito, frits, frittata, fritter (fry), fry, fryable, fryer, frying, fryingpan, refry
frigo, frigere, frixi, frictum- to roast
fritillary
fritillus, fritilli, m.- dice box
frivol, frivolity, frivolous, frivolously
frivolus- wanton, silly, trifling, worthless
frons, frond, frondage, frondescence, frondescent, frondiferous, frondiform, frondigerous, frondiparous, frondivorous, frondless, frondlet, frondose, frondous
frons, frondis, f.- foliage, leafy branch
affront, battlefront, bifront, cold front, confront, confrontation, confrontational, confronter, confrontment, effrontery, forefront, frons, front, frontage, frontal, frontality, frontally, frontcourt, frontdoor, frontier, frontiersman, frontispiece, frontless, frontlet, frontline, frontogenesis, front‐page, front‐side, interfrontal, lakefront, nasofrontal, nonconfrontational, oceanfront, oculofrontal, outfront, overfront, Popular Front, postfrontal, prefrontal, riverfront, seafront, shorefront, subfrontal, transfrontal, transfrontier, upfront, wall‐front, war front, warm front, waterfront, wave front
frons, frontis, f.- forehead
first fruit, fructiferous, fructification, fructiform, fructify, fructivorous, fructolysis, fructose, frugal, frugality, frugally, frugivore, frugivorous, fruit, fruitage, fruiterer, fruitful, fruitfully, fruitfulness, fruition, fruitive, fruit juice, fruitless, fruitless, fruitlessly, fruity, frumentaceous, fruminous, frumenty, fruticetum, fruticose, grapefruit, grapefruit juice, infructuose, infructuous, overfruitful, tree fruit, unfruitful, usufruct, usufructuary
fruor, frui, fructus sum- to enjoy; fructus, fructus, m.- fruit; frumentum, frementi, n.- grain
frustrate, frustration
frustra- in vain
frustrum, frustum
frustum, frusti, n.- piece, bit
calcifugal, cellifugal, centrifugal, centrifuge, conchyfugous, corticifugal, counterfugue, culicifuge, cytocentrifuge, diabolifuge, dolorifuge, febrifugal, febrifuge, finifugal, fugacious, fugaciously, fugacity, fugitive, fugue, fuguist, hydrofuge, insectifuge, lactifuge, lucifugous, miasmifuge, nidifugous, refuge, refugee, refugeeism, rubrofugal, subtertfuge, taenifuge, tempus fugit, ultracentrifuge, vermifugal, vermifuge, war refuge
fugio, fugere, fugi, fugitum- to flee; fuga, fugae, f.- flight
defile (vb), defilement, defiler, foil (vb), foilist, fuller
fullo, fullonis- cleaner, fuller
fulvous, griseofulvin
fulvus- tawny, yellowish
affusion, circumfuse, circumfusion, confound, confoundedly, confounder, confoundingly, confusability, confusable, confuably, confuse, confusedly, confusedness, confusible, confusingly, confusion, confusional, defuse, defusion, diffusate, diffuse, diffusedly, diffusely, diffuseness, diffuser, diffusibility, diffusible, diffusiometer, diffusion, diffusional, diffusionism, diffusionist, diffusive, diffusively, diffusiveness, diffusivity, dumbfound, effund, effuse, effusion, effusive, effusively, fondant, fondue, font (type), found (melt), foundry, fount (type), funnel, fuse (vb), fusibility, fusible, fusion, fusional, fusionalism, fusionalist, futile, futilely, futilitarian, futility, humifuse, immunodiffusion, infundibular, infundibulate, infundibuliform, infundibulum, infuse, infuser, infusibility, infusible, infusion, infusionism, infusionist, infusive, infusor, infusorial, infusory, interdiffuse, interfuse, interfusion, intrafusal, microdiffusion, nuclear fusion, perfusate, perfuse, perfusion, perfusionist, perfusive, perifusate, perifuse, perifusion, profuse, profusely, profuseness, profusion, profusive, profusively, rediffusion, refund, refusal,refuse,stimulus diffusion, suffuse, suffusion, suffusive, superfuse, superfusion, surfuse, thermal diffusion, thermodiffusion, transfuse, transfusion, transfusive OED associates refute etc. withfundō; others cite foveō. Definitely from rēfūtō(maybe a separate root ‐fūtō),refusal and refuse may be from ‐fūtō
fundo, fundere, fudi, fusum- to pour
co‐founder, defund, de profundis, found (originate), foundation, foudational foundationless, founder, founding, foundress, fund, fundable, fundament, fundamental, fundamentalism, fundamentalist, fundamentality, fundamentally, fund‐raising, humifuse, ill‐founded, latifundium, newfound, overfunded, profound, profoundly, profoundness, profundity, underfunded, underfunding, unfounded, unfunded, well‐founded Newfoundland,foundling,etc.from Germanic, i.e. the past tense of English find
fundus, fundi, m.- bottom, farm, ground
defunct, defunctionalize, defunctive, defunctness, dysfunction, dysfunctional, dysfunctionally, eigenfunction, function, functional, functionalism, functionalist, functionalize, functionally, functionary, functioning, functionless, functions, fungibility, fungible, malfunction, monofunctional, multifunctional, nonfunctional, perfuntorily, perfunctoriness, perfunctory, polyfunctional, stream function, theta‐function, transfer function, trifunctional, utility function, wave function, weight function, work function, zeta‐function
fungor, fungi, functus sum- to perform
ferret, ferreter, furtive, furtively, furtiveness, furuncle
fur, furis, m.- thief; furtim-secretly; furtum, furti, n.- theft
fustian, fustigate, fusty
fustis, fustis, m.- club
fuse (n), fuselage, fusiform, fusilier, fusillage, fusimotor
fusus, fusi, m.- spindle
galimatias, gallic, galliform, gallinaceous, galline, gallinule, gallium, gallo‐
gallus, galli, m.- rooster; gallina, gallinae, f.- chicken
begaud, enjoy, enjoyability, enjoyable, enjoyableness, enjoyably, enjoyer, enjoyingly, enjoyment, gaud, gaudeamus igitur, gaudery, gaudify, gaudily, gaudiness, gaudy, joie de vivre (Fr), joy, joyful, joyfully, joyfulness, joyless, joylessly, joyous, joyously, joyousness, joy ride, joystick, killjoy, overjoyed, rejoice, rejoicing, unenjoyed
gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus sum- to rejoice; gaudium, gaudii, n.- joy
congemination, gemellion, Gemini, geminate, gemination, geminiflorous, gimball, ingeminate, ingemination, jiminy, tergeminate, trigeminal
geminus- twin; gemellus- twin
genicular, geniculated, geniculation, genu, genuant, genuflect, genuflection, genuflector, genuform, infragenual, supergenual See note under genus. Only ODEE suggests genuine from genu.
genu, genus, n.- knee
altrigenderism, benign, benignancy, benignant, benignity, benignly, bigeneric, bioengineer, bioengineering, cogeneric, congener, congenerate, congeneration, congeneric, congenerous, congenial, congeniality, congenialize, congenially, congenital, congenitally, degeneracy, degeneralize, degenerate, degenerately, degeneration, degenerative, degenerescence, degentilize, degerm, degerminate, degerminator, disgeneric, disingenuous, disingenuously, disingenuousness, dominigene, egerminate, engender, engenderer, engenderment, engine, engineer, engineering, engineership, engineless, engineman, enginery, fire engine, florigen, gas engine, gendarme, gender, genderless, genera, generable, general, generalate, generalism, generalissimo, generalist, generality, generalization, generalize, generalizer, generally, generalship, generant, generate, generation, generational, generative, generatively, generator, generatrix, generic, generical, generically, generification, generosity, generous, generously, generousness, genial, geniality, genialize, genially, genie, genital, genitalia, genitally, genitival, genitivally, genitive, genitocrural, genitospinal, genitor, genitourinary, geniture, genius, genre, gens, gent, genteel, genteelism, genteelly, gentile, gentilic, gentilism, gentility, gentle, gentlefolk, gentleman, gentlemanly, gentleness, gentlewoman, gently, gentrification, gentrify, gentry, genuine, genuinely,genuineness, genus, Gen X, germ, German, germane, Germania, Germanic, Germanism, Germanize, Germanomania, Germanophile, Germanophobe, Germany, germarium, germcell, germcenter, germen, germicidal, germicide, germiculture, germinduct, germigene, germinal, germinally, germinant, germinate, germination, germinative, germinator, germiparity, germless, germiparity, germplasm, germproof, germy, gin (machine), incongenial, indigenization, indigenous, ingenerable, ingenerate, ingeneration, ingenious, ingeniously, ingeniousness, ingenue, ingenuity, ingenuous, ingenuously, ingenuousness, intergenerational, jauntily, jaunty, Jermaine, malign, malignance, malignancy, malignant, malignantly, maligner, malignity, malignly, multigenerational, miscegenation, multigeneric, multigerm, nongenteel, orogenital, outgeneral, overengineer, overgeneralize, overgenial, overgentle, ovigerm, pathogerm, piston engine, postgenital, primigenal, primogenital, primogenitary, primogenitive, primogenitor, primogeniture, progenerate, progenitive, progenitor, progenitorial, progenitorship, progenitress, progenitrix, progeniture, progeny, rear‐engine, regenerate, regeneration, regenerative, regeneratively, regenerator, secundogeniture, steamengine, subgerminal, sui generis, summum genus, superregeneration, traffic engineer, transgender, trigeneric, turbo‐generator, ultimogeniture, uncongenial, ungenerous, ungenteel. ungentle, ungently, unigeniture, unregenerate, urinogenital, urinogenitary, urogenital, vicar general, wall engine, war generation, water engine, water engineering Underlined words from genus (OED, OLD, W3), from genū (ODEE.) N.B. I am not confident that I have divided the words from genus and γένος correctly. OED says suffixes ‐gen, ‐generous, ‐gene are all ultimately from γένος. For most words I have followed that guideline. Often conflated like pōnō/παύω.
genus, generis, n.- type, kind; gens, gentis, f.- clan, race; gigno, gignere, genui, genitum- to bear, beget; germen, germinis, n.- shoot, sprout; germana, germanae, f.- sister; germanus, germani, m.- brother; ingenium, ingenii, n.- talent
armiger, armigerous, belligerence, belligerency, belligerent, belligerently, calcigerous, carnigerous, cirrigerous, claviger, co‐belligerence, co‐belligerent, congeries, congest, congestant, congested, congestible, congestion, congestiparous, congestive, contra‐suggestible, contra‐suggestion, cornigerous, cotyligerous, criniger, crinigerous, crystalligerous, cutigeral, cystigerous, decongestant, decongestion, dentigerous, deregister, digest, digestant, digestibility, digestible, digestibly, digestion, digestive, digestively, digestiveness, discigerous, dorsigerous, egest, egesta, egestation, egestative, enregister, enregistry, frondigerous, gerent, gerund, gerundial, gerundival, gerundive, gest, gestagen, gestate, gestation, gestative, gestatorial, gestatory, gesticular, gesticulate, gesticulation, gesticulative, gesticulator, gesticulatory, gestural, gesture, globigerina, hederigerent, indigested, indigestible, indigestion, indigestive, ingest, ingestible, ingestion, ingestive, jest, jester, jesting, jestingly, lanigerous, larvigerous, mentigerous, misregister, misregistration, monadigerous, nonbelligerent, ocelligerous, omnigerent, ovigerous, ovuligerous, palpiger, palpigerous, pedigerous, pennigerous, piligerous, placentigerous, pollinigerous, postinauguration, predigest, predigestion, pre‐register, proboscidigerous, progestational, progesterone, progestin, progestogen, proligerous, punctigerous, pupigerous, ramigerous, register, registrar, registration, registry, res gestae, scutiger, scutigerous, setigerous, shift register, social register, spicigerous, spinigerous, squamigerous, suggest, suggester, suggestibility, suggestible, suggestingly, suggestion, suggestionism, suggestive, suggestively, suggestiveness, tide register, undigested, unregistered, unsuggestive, utero‐gestation, veliger, veligerous, verbigerate, verbigeration, vermigerous, vesiculigerous, vitelligerous
gero, gerere, gessi, gestum- to bear, carry, wage
gingival, gingivectomy, gingivitis, subgingival
gingiva, gingivae, f.- gums
gabbro, glabella, glabellar, glabrate, glabrescent, glabrirostral, glabrous
glaber- bald
degaciate, deglaciation, englacial, glace, glacial, glacialist, glacially, glaciarium, glaciate, glaciation, glacier, glacierization, glacification, glacifluvial, glaciform, glaciolacustrine, glaciological, glaciologist, glaciology, glaciometer, glacis, infraglacial, intergacial, interglaciation, intraglacial, monoglacial, neoglacial, periglacial, periglaciaition, polyglacial, postglacial, proglacial, unglaciated
glacies, glaciei, f.- ice
gladiate, gladiator, gladiatorial, gladiola, gladiole, gladiolus, glaive
gladius, gladii, m.- sword
glebe, glebose
glaeba, glaebae, f.- mass, lump, clod, soil (related to globus)
eglandular, eglandulose, gland, glanders, glanderous, glandiferous, glandiform, glandless, glandular, glandulation, glandule, glanduliferous, glanduliform, glandulose, glandulous, glans, lymph gland, neuroglandular, periglandular, stink gland, triglandular, wax gland
glans, glandis, f.- fruit, nut
conglobate, conglobation, conglobe, conglobulate, conglobulation, cryoglobulin, englobe, global, globalism, globalization, globalize, globally, globaloney, globate, globe, globetrotter, globiferous, globigerina, globin, globoid, globose, globosity, globous, globular, globule, globulin, globulous, globus, globy, glucohemoglobin, haptoglobin, hemoglobin, immunoglobulin, keratoglobus, lactoglobulin, macroglobulin, myoglobin, ovoglobulin, oxyhemoglobin, oxymyoglobin, paraglobulin, transglobal
globus, globi, m.- spherical mass, ball (related to glaeba)
agglomerate, agglomeration, conglomerate, conglomeratic, conglomeration, conglomerator, glomerate, glomeration, glomerular, glomerule, glomerulus
glomus, glomeris, n.- ball-shaped mass; glomero, glomerare, glomeravi, glomeratum- to gather (perhaps related to globus)
ad maiorem Dei gloriam (AMDG), Gloria, gloria in excelsis Deo, gloriette, glorifiable, glorification, glorifier, glorify, gloriole, glorious, gloriously, gloriousness, glory, gloryless, inglorious, ingloriously, ingloriousness, morning‐glory, sic transit gloria mundi, vainglorious, vainglory
gloria, gloriae, f.- praise
agglutin, agglutinate, conglutin, conglutinant, conglutinate, conglutination, conglutinative, conglutinator, deglutinate, deglutination, deglution, glue, gluer, gluey, glulam, gluten, glutin, glutinize, glutinosity, glutinous, glutinously, hemagglutinate, isoagglutination, pan‐agglutination, unglued
gluten, glutinis, n.- paste, glue
aggrade, aggress, aggression, aggressive, aggressively, aggressiveness, aggressor, arithmetic progression, biodegradable, centigrade, CIO, cirrigrade, citigrade, cogredient, congress, congressional, congression(al)ist, congressman, congresswoman, contragredience, contragredient, degradability, degradable, degradation, degradational, degrative, degregator, degrade, degraded, degrader, degree, degreeless, degression, degressive, degressively, digitigrade, digress, digressional, digressionary, digresser, digressingly, digression, digressive, digressively, disgrade, dorsigrade, downgrade, egress, egression, egressive, first‐degree, geometric progression, grad, gradate, gradatim, gradation, gradational, gradatory, grade, gradeability, grader, grade school, gradient, gradienter, gradin, gradine, grad school, gradiometer, gradocol, gradometer, gradual, gradualism, gradualist, graduality, gradually, graduand, graduate, graduately, graduation, graduator, gradus, grallatorial, grallatory, grallic, gravigrade, gressorial, high‐grade, improgressive, ingredience, ingredient, ingress, ingression, ingressive, ingressively, intergrade, introgressant, introgress, introgression, introgressive, laterigrade, millidegree, milligrade, multigrade, nonaggression, nonprogressive, phalangigrade, photodegradable, pinnigrade, plantigrade, posigrade, postgrad, postgraduate, progradation, prograde, progress, progression, progressional, progressionist, progressism, progressist, progressive, progressively, progressiveness, progressivism, progressivist, pronograde, rectigrade, regrade, regress, regression, regressive, regressively, regressivity, retrogradation, retrograde, retrogress, retrogression, retrogressive, saltigrade, second‐degree, second‐grade, spinigrade, stress‐grade, subgrade, taligrade, tardigrade, third‐degree, transgredient, transgress, transgression, transgressive, transgressively, transgressor, undergraduate, ungraded, unguiligrade, upgradable, upgrade, vermigrade, vowel gradation, weapon grade, zero‐grade
gradior, gradi, gressus sum- to step, walk; grallae, grallarum, f. pl.- stilts; gradus, gradus, m.- step; aggredior, aggredi, aggressus sum- to approach
aggrandize, aggrandizement, GOP, gramercy, gran, grand, grandam, grandaunt, Grand Canyon, grandchild, granddad, granddaddy, granddaughter, grandee, grandeeship, grandeur, grandfather, grandiform, grand jury, grandiloquence, grandiloquent, grandiloquently, grandiose, grandiosely, grandiosity, grandisonous, grandly, grandma, grandmaternal, grandmother, grandnephew, grandness, grandniece, grandomania, grandpa, grandparent, grandpaternal, Grand Rapids, grandsire, grandson, grandstand, granduncle, granny, Grand Prix, greatgrandchild, greatgrandfather, greatgrandmother, greatgrandparent, greatgrandson, Rio Grande
grandis- full-grown, large
cum grano salis, degrain, degrainer, degranulate, degranulation, degranulator, engrain, filigree, garner, garnet, grain, grainage, grained, grainer, grainering, grainless, grainy, granary, granellae, grange, granger, graniferous, graniform, granite, granitic, garniticoline, granitiferous, granitification, granitiform, granitization, granivorous, granola, granolithic, granophyre, granose, granular, granulate, granulated, granulation, granulative, granulator, granule,granuliferous, granuliform, granulocyte, granulometric, granulose, granulous, granum, gravy, gravytrain, Grenada, grenade, grenadier, grenadierial, grenadine, grog (see OED), grossgrain, hand grenade, ingrain, lymphogranuloma, metagranite, microgranite, millegrain, multigranulate, pomegranate, quartergrain, short grained, supergranulation, whole grain
granum, grani, n.- kernel
agree, agreeable, agreeably, agreement, congrats, congratulable, congratulant, congratulate, congratulation, congratulative, congratulator, congratulatory, coup de grâce (Fr), Dei gratia, Deo gratias, disagree, disagreeability, disagreeable, disagreeableness, disagreeably, disagreement, disagreer, disgrace, disgraceful, disgracefully, disgracefulness, disgracer, disgracious, e.g., engrace, exempli gratia, grace, graceful, gracefully, gracefulness, graceless, gracelessly, gracelessness, gracioso (Sp), graciosity, gracious, graciously, graciousness, grateful, gratefully, gratefulness, gratification, gratifier, gratify, gratifying, gratifyingly, gratis, gratitude, gratuitous, gratuitously, gratuitousness, gratuity, gratulant, gratulatory, grazioso (It), ingrate, ingratiate, ingratiatingly, ingratiation, ingratiatory, ingratitude, NAFTA, persona (non) grata, uncongratulated, ungraceful, ungracefully, ungracious, ungraciously, ungrateful, ungratefully, ungratified
gratus- pleasing; gratia, gratiae, f.- thanks; gratulor, gratulari, gratulatus sum- to rejoice, congratulate
aggregate, aggregation, aggregative, congregant, congregate, congregation, congregational, congregationalism, Congregationalist, congregationally, congregative, congregator, desegregate, desegregation, desegregative, disaggregated, disaggregation, disgregate, disgregation, egregious, egregiously, gregarious, gregariously, gregarization, resegregate, resegregation, seg, segregable, segregate, segregated, segregation, segregational, segregationist, segregative, segregatively, segragator
grex, gregis, m.- flock, herd, crowd; egregius- distinguished
govern, governance, governess, government, governmental, governor, governorship, misgovernment, self‐government, ungovernable, ungoverned
guberno, gubernare, gubernavi, gubernatum- to steer, drive; gubernator, gubernatoris, m.- helmsman, steersman
disgorge, disgorgement, disgorger, engorge, engorgement, gargle,gargoyle,gorge, gurgitation, gurgle, ingurgitate, ingurgitation, regurgitant, regurgitate, regurgitation
gurges, gurgitis, m.- whirlpool
degustation, degustator, degustatory, disgust, disgusted, disgustedly, disgustful, disgusting, disgustingly, gustation, gustative, gustatory, gusto, ragout
gusto, gustare, gustavi, gustatum- to taste
gout, goutish, gouty, guttate, guttation, gutter, guttiferous, gutiform, guttulate
gutta, guttae, f.- drop
goiter, guttural, gutturalize, gutterally, gutturonasal
guttur, gutturis, n.- throat
‐ability, ability, ‐able, able, able‐bodied, ableism, ‐ably, ably, adhibit, avoirdupois, binnacle, cohabit, cohabitant, cohabitation, cohabitee, cohabiter, disability, disable, disabled, disablement, disabler, disenable, dishabile, disinhibit, disinhibition, doable, enable, enablement, enabler, exhibit, exhibition, exhibitionism, exhibitionist, exhibitionistic, exhibitive, exhibitor, exhibitory, habeas corpus, habena, habenula, habile, habiliments, habilis, habilitate, habilitation, habilitative, habit, habitability, habitable, habitancy, habitant, habitat, habitate, habitation, habitative, habitee, habitual, habitually, habitualness, habituate, habituation, habitude, habitue, habitus, homo habilis, ‐ibility, ‐ible, ‐ibly, inability, inhabit, inhabitability, inhabitable, inhabitance, inhabitancy, inhabitant, inhabitation, inhabitiveness, inhibit, inhibited, inhibitedly, inhibitingly, inhibition, inhibitionism, inhibitive, inhibitor, inhibitory, maladive, malady, microhabitat, nonhabitual, opium habit, overability, overinhibited, possibility, possible, possibilism, possibilist, possibilistic, possibly, prebendary, prohibit, prohibition, prohibitionism, prohibitionist, prohibitive, prohibitively, prohibitor, prohibitory, provender, redhibition, rehab, rehabilitant, rehabilitate, rehabilitation, topoinhibition, unable, uninhabitable, uninhabited, uninhibited, uninhibitedly N.B. The suffix ‐able(‐ible), ‐ably (‐ibly), ‐ability, (‐ibility) is used in thousands of words, including many whose root is not derived from Latin. If the root is not derived from Latin, the word is omitted. Most derived from Latin are omitted here; they are indicated in the Reverse Index with an underlining. Have is not a derivative of habeō; have is cognate with capiō of Germanic origins.
habeo, habere, habui, habitum- to have; habilis- handy; habito, habitare, habitavi, habitatum- to live; praebeo, praebere, praebui, praebitum- to furnish
adhere, adherence, adherend, adherent, adhesion, adhesional, adhesive, cohere, coherence, coherency, coherent, coherently, coherer, cohesible, cohesion, cohesive, cohesively, decohere, decoherence, decoherer, decohesion, discohere, hesitance, hesitancy, hesitant, hesitantly, hesitate, hesitater, hesitatingly, hesitation, hesitataive, incoherence, incoherency, incoherent, incoherently, inhere, inherence, inherency, inherent, inherently, inhesion, nonadherence, nonadherent, unhesitating, unhesitatingly
haereo, haerere, haesi, haesum- to cling
exhalant, exhalation, exhalative, exhalatory, exhale, halitosis, halituous, halitus, inhalant, inhalation, inhalator, inhale, inhaler
halo, halare, halavi, halatum- to breathe
hastate, hastifoliate, hastiform
hasta, hastae, f.- spear
exhaust, exhaustibility, exhaustible, exhaustion, exhaustive, exhaustively, exhaustless, haustorium, haustral, inexhaustibility, inexhaustible, inexhaustibly, inexhaustive, inhaust, soil exhaustion, unexhausted
haurio, haurire, hausivi, haustum- to drink completely
ad hominem, bonhomie, bonhomous, dehumanization, dehumanize, ecce homo, errare humanum est, homage, hombre (Sp), homicidal, homicide, hominal, hominid, hominify, hominine, hominivorous, hominization, hominoid, homme (Fr), homo (human), homo erectus, homo habilis, homo sapiens, homuncular, homunculus, human, humane, humanely, humaniform, humanify, humaniora, humanism, humanist, humanistic, humanitarian, humanitarianism, humanity, humanize, humankind, humanly, humanoid, inhuman, inhumane, inhumanely, inhumanity, inhumanly, inhumanness, nonhuman, novus homo, ombre, prehominid, pre‐human, preterhuman, protohuman, subhuman, superhuman, theohuman, transhuman, transhumanism, transhumanist
homo, hominis, m.- human being; humanus- human
cursus honorum, dishonest, dishonestly, dishonesty, dishonor, dishonorable, dishonorably, dishonorer, honest, honestly, honesty, honor, honorable, honorably, honorand, honorarily, honorarium, honorary, honorer, honorial, honorific, honoris causa, honorless, time‐honored, unhonored
honor (honos), honoris, m.- honesty, honor; honestus- honorable
elderhostel, hospice, hospitable, hospitably, hospital, hospitalism, hospitalist, hospitality, hospitalization, hospitalize, hospitium, host (one who entertains), hostel, hostelry, hostess, hosting, hostler, hotel, hotelier, hotelless, inhospitable, inhospitably, inhospitality, maitre d', motel, osteria, ostler, youth hostel
hospes, hospitis, m.- guest, host
host (throng), hostile, hostilely, hostility
hostis, hostis, c.- enemy
disinhume, exhumation, exhume, humble, humbleness, humbly, humic, humifuse, humiliate, humiliation, humiliator, humiliatory, humility, humistratus, humous, humus, inhumate, inhumation, inhume, omertà (It), transhumance, unhumbled Posthumous is not derived from humus. It's from postumus from post; the h was added erroneously, believing it was post+ humus
humus, humi, f.- ground; humilis- lowly
adagio (It), adjacency, adjacent, agist, circumadjacent, circumjacent, coadjacence, coadjacent, conjacency, gist, gister, gisting, hic iacet, interjacency, interjacent, joist, postjacent, prejacent, subjacent, superjacent ODEE and AHD derive disease, ease, and easy from iaceō, OED from ansa, likely not from either and not from Latin at all.
iaceo, iacere, iacui, iacitum- to lie near
abject, abjection, abjectly, adj., adjectival, adjectivally, adjective, alea iacta est, c.o., conchy, conjectory, conjecturable, conjecturably, conjectural, conjecturally, conjecture, conjecturer, conjecturist, counterobjection, countersubject, deject, dejectant, dejected, dejectedly, dejectedness, dejecter, dejectile, dejection, dejectory, dejecture, disject, disjection, ejaculate, ejaculation, ejaculative, ejaculator, ejaculatory, eject, ejecta, ejectamenta, ejection, ejective, ejectivity, ejectively, ejectment, ejector, electrojet, housing project, inject, injection, injective, injector, interject, interjection, interjectional, interjector, interjectory, intersubjective, introject, introjection, jactance, jactation, jactitation, jaculator, jess, jet, jetport, jetsam, jettison, jetty, jut, jutting, juttingly, jutty, microinject, nonobjective, object, objectable, objectant, objectee, objectglass, objectifiable, objectification, objectify, objection, objectionable, objectional, objective, objectively, objectiveness, objectivism, objectivist, objectivistic, objectivity, objectivization, objectivize, objectize, object language, objectless, objectness, objector, objet, objicient, oleojector, outjet, outjut, overjet, parget, project, projectile, projection, projectional, projectionist, projective, projectively, projector, projiciency, projicient, propjet, reject, rejection, retroject, retrojection, retrojective, sex object, subject, subjectable, subjection, subjective, subjectively, subjectivism, subjectivist, subjectivistic, subjectivity, subjectivize, subjectless, subject matter, test‐object, traject, trajection, trajectory, trajet, transubjective, tregetour, trijet, TurboJet, ufology, unobjectionable, unsubjected, water injection OLD associates iaceō/iaciō as pendeō/pendō. See jet in OED.
iacio, iacere, ieci, iactum- to throw; iaculum, iaculi, n.- javelin
ibex
ibex, ibicis, m.- wild goat, chamois
idoneity, idoneous
idoneus- suitable
imbue, incur, indite, inherent, illustrate, imply, irritate, insist, intend (and many others)
in- in, on, into, onto
interprant, interpret, interpretation, interpretative, interpreter, interpretive, interpretor, misinterpret, misinterpretation, reinterpret, reinterpretation (inter + disputed root, perhaps Sanskrit root (LS) or pretium (OLD))
interpres, interpretis, c.- go-between
invitable, invitant, invitation, invitational, invite, invitee, inviter, invitingly, uninvited, uninviting, uninvitingly, vie, vier, vying, vyingly
invito, invitare, invitavi, invitatum- to invite (ultimately from vito- to avoid)
abjoint, adjoin, adjoining, adjoint, adjunct, adjunction, adjunctive, adjust, adjustable, adjuster, adjustment, biconjugate, conjoin, conjoined, conjoinedly, conjoiner, conjoining, conjoint, conjointly, conjointment, conjointness, conjugacy, conjugal, conjugality, conjugally, conjugate, conjugation, conjugational, conjugative, conjugator, conjugial, conjunct, conjunction, conjunctional, conjunctionally, conjunctiva, conjunctival, conjunctive, conjunctively, conjunctiveness, conjunctivitis, conjunctly, conjuncture, decemjugate, disjoin, disjoint, disjointed, disjointedly, disjointly, disjounture, disjunct, disjunction, disjunctive, disjunctively, disjuncture, enjoin, enjoinder, hyperconjugation, injunct, injunction, injunctive, injunctively, injuncture, intrajugular, join, joiner, joinery, joint, jointer, jointless, jointly, jointure, jostle, jostlement, joust, JPEG, jug (disciplineinJesuitschool), jugal, jugate, jugular, jugulate, jugulation, jugulocephalic, junction, junctional, junctive, juncture, junta, junto, juxtapose, juxtaposition, juxtapositive, knee‐joint, knuckle‐joint, maladjust, maladjustment, multijugate, quadratojugal, quadriga, quadrijugal, readjust, readjustment, rejoin, rejoinder, sejunction, self‐adjusting, slip joint, subjoin, subjoinder, subjugal, subjugate, subjugation, subjugator, subjugular, subjunct, subjunctive, swing‐jointed, T junction, transconjugant, trijugate, trijugous, trijunction, unconjugated, unijunction, well‐adjusted Yoke is a cognate, not a derivative.
iungo, iungere, iunxi, iunctum- to join; iuxta- next to, near; coniunx, coniugis, c.- spouse; iugum, iugi, n.- yoke
abjuration, abjure, adjudge, adjudicate, adjudication, adjudicative, adjudicator, adjuration, adjure, cojuror, conjuration, conjurator, conjure, conjurer, conjuress, conjuror, conjury, de jure, dijudicate, extrajudicial, extrajudicially, forjudge, forejudgment, grand jury, ill‐judged, injudicial, injudicious, injudiciously, injudiciousness, injure, injurer, injurious, injuriously, injuriousness, injury, injustice, intrajudicial, iustitia omnibus, judge, judger, judgeship, judgmatic, judgmatically, judgment, judgmental, judgmentally, judication, judicative, judicator, judicatory, judicature, judicial, judicially, judiciary, judicious, judiciously, judiciousness, jural, jurant, jurat, juration, juratory, juridical, juridically, jurimetrician, jurimetrics, jurisconsult, jurisdiction, jurisdictional, jurisdictionary, jurisprudence, jurisprudent, jurisprudential, jurist, juror, jury, juryman, just, just deserts, justice, justiciable, justiciar, justifiability, justifiable, justifiably, justification, justificatory, justifier, justify, Justin, justly, justness, misjudge, misjudgement, nonjudgmental, nonjuror, objuration, objurgate, objurgation, objurgative, objurgatory, perjure, perjuredly, perjurer, perjurious, perjuriously, perjury, prejudge, prejudice, prejudicial, stricti juris, summum jus, uninjured, unjudicial, unjust, unjustifiable, unjustifiably, unjustly, unprejudiced
ius, iuris, n.- law, right; iuro, iurare, iuravi, iuratum- to swear an oath; iniuria, iniuriae, f.- insult; iustus- just; iurgo, iurgare, iurgavi, iurgatum- to quarrel
antelabrum, bilabial, bilabiate, delabialization, delabialize, dentilabial, infralabial, labellum, labia, labial, labialism, labiality, labialize, labially, labiate, labiatiflorous, labio‐, labiodental, labiolingual, labiomancy, labionasal, labiose, labiovelar, labium, labral, labrum, prolabial, prolabium, unilabiate
labium, labii, n.- lip; labrum, labri, n.- lip
avalanche,collabent, collapse, collapsibility, collapsible, elapse, infralapsarian, labile, labilize, lapsarian, lapse, lapsus linguae, lapsus memoriae, lava, photolabile, prelapsarian, preterlabent, prolapse, prolapsus, relapse, sublapsarian, thermolabile, time lapse lava may be a derivative, but perhaps from lavō instead avalanche may be from lavō or may be a corruption of the phrase ad vallem- towards the valley
labor, labi, lapsus sum- to slip
AFL, antilabor, belabor, child labor, collaborate, collaboration, collaborationism, collaborationist, collaborative, collaborator, day‐laborer, elaborate, elaborately, elaborateness, elaboration, elaborative, elaborator, elaboratory, farm‐labor, hydrolab, inelaborate, lab, labor, laboratory, Labor Day, labored, laborer, laborious, laboriously, laboriousness, Laborism, Laborite, laborless, labor omnia vincit, labor‐saving, labor union, outlabor, prolabor, spacelab, unlabored
labor, laboris, m.- work; laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratum- to work
ablactate, ablactation, delactation, dilactic, lactamase, lactase, lactate, lactation, lactational, lacteal, lactescent, lactic, lactiferous, lactifluous, lactifuge, lactivorous, lactobacillus, lactochrome, lactoflavin, lactogen, lactoglobulin, lactometer, lactone, lactonic, lactoprotein, lactoscope, lactose, lactosuria, lactovegetarian, lactyl, lettuce, prelacteal, prolactin, sarcolactic, shellac, superlactation, Via Lactea
lac, lactis, n.- milk
allision, collide, collider, collision, collisional, collisionless, elide, elidible, elision, lèse‐majesté (Fr), lesion, prodelision
laedo, laedere, laesi, laesum- to harm, injure
Laetare, Letitia, Letty
laetus- happy; laetor, laetari, laetatus sum- to be happy
laetrile, laevo‐, levan, levo‐, levoduction, levoglucose, levogyrate, levorotation, levorotatory, levotorsion, levulose
laevus- left
lambency, lambent, lambently, lamprey, limpet (OED unsure of last two, ODEE supports, W3 hedges)
lambo, lambere, lambi, lambitum- to lick (perhaps related to labium)
lament, lamentable, lamentably, lamentation, lamented, lamenter, lamentoso, unlamented
lamentum, lamenti, n.- wailing; lamentor, lamentari, lamentatus sum- to wail
bilamellar, delaminate, delamination, dilamination, glulam, interlaminate, lamella, lamellar, lamellirostral, lamin, lamina, laminagraph, laminar, laminarize, laminate, lamination, laminator, laminectomy, laminiform, laminiplantar, laminitis, laminodental, laminopalatal, omelet, trilaminate
lamina, laminae, f.- plate, layer, thin sheet; lamella, lamellae, f.- small plate of metal
fer‐de‐lance, free‐lance, lance, lancelet, Lancelot, lanceolate, lancer, lancet, launch, launcher
lancea, lanceae, f.- long spear (of Iberian origin)
balance, balancer, counterbalance, disbalance, embalance, imbalance, microbalance, outbalance, overbalance, rebalance, unbalance, waterbalance, well‐balanced, wheel balance, wind‐balance, zero balance
lanx, lancis, f.- plate, dish
dilapidate, dilapidated, dilapidation, dilapidator, lapicide, lapidarian, lapidarist, lapidary, lapidate, lapidation, lapideous, lapidicolous, lapilli, lapis lazuli Lozenge: W3: no; OED hints perhaps from lapis; ODEE says from lapis.
lapis, lapidis, n.- stone
ambilateral, bilateral, bilateralism, bilateralist, bilaterally, collateral, collaterally, contralateral, dorsolateral, equilateral, homolateral, horse‐latitude, inferolateral, ipselateral, lateral, laterality, lateralization, laterally, lateropulsion, laterigrade, latus rectum, matrilateral, multilateral, multilateralism, multilateralist, octolateral, omnilateral, patrilateral, quadrilateral, sesquilateral, trilateral, trilateration, unilateral, unilateralism, unilateralist, unilateralization, unilaterally, ventrolateral
latus, lateris, n.- side
colatitude, dilatibility, dilatible, dilatancy, dilatant, dilitate, dilitation, dilitative, dilitator, dilitatory, dilate, dilater, dilation, dilative, dilatometer, dilitator, dilitatory, dilator, horse latitudes, laticostate, latidentate, latifoliate, latiofoliate, latifundium, latipennate, latirostral, latitude, latitudinal, latitudinarian, latitudinous, midlatitude, time dilation, vasodilator
latus- wide
allow, allowable,allowance, belaud, cum laude, disallow, disallowance, disallower, disallowment, illaudable, laud, laudable, laudably, laudation, laudative, laudatory, magna cum laude, maxima cum laude, summa cum laude,travel allowance Allow: W3: from locus; ODEE and OED: from both laus and locus.
laus, laudis, f.- praise; laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatum- to praise
abluent, ablution, ablutionary, alluvial, alluviation, alluvium, antediluvial, antediluvian, colluvies, deluge, deluginous, depollute, depollution, diluent, dilute, dilutedly, dilutee, diluteness, diluter, dilution, dilutionist, dilutum, diluvial, diluvialist, diluvian, diluvianism, diluvium, eluate, eluent, elute, elution, elutriate, elutriation, elutriator, eluvial, eluviate, eluviation, eluvies, eluvium, illutation, illuvial, illuviated, illuviation, latrine, launder, launderer, laundromat, laundress, laundry, laundryman, lav, lava, lavabo, lavage, laval, lavation, lavatorial, lavatory, lave, lavish, lavishly, lavishness, lotic, lotion, lutaceous, nonpolluting, overlavish, pediluvium, pollutant, pollute, polluter, pollution, pollutional, pollutive, postdiluvian, prediluvian, thermal pollution, undiluted, unlaundered, unpolluted avalanche may be obscurely related but most likely from lābor avalanche may also be a corruption of the phrase ad vallem towards the valley lava may be from lābor instead
lavo, lavare, lavi, lautum (lavatum/lotum)- to wash; luo, luere, lui- to wash; lutum, luti, n.- mud; polluo, polluere, pollui, pollutum- to pollute (pro/per + luo)
disrelish, lax, laxative, laxity, laxly, laxness, lease, leasehold, leaseholder, leash, lessee, lessor, relax, relaxation, relaxative, relay, release, releaser, relish, stress relaxer, sublease, time‐release, unleased, unleashed, unrelaxed, unrelaxing, work release
laxus- wide, loose, slack; laxo, laxare, laxavi, laxatum- to loosen
CIA, coil, coiler, coiling, collect, collectanea, collectedly, collectible, collection, collective, collectively, collectivism, collectivist, collectivistic, collectivity, collectivization, collectivize, collector, counterintelligence, counterlecture, cull, culler, culling, deselect, diligence, diligent, diligently, elect, electability, electable, electee, election, electioneer, electionerer, electioneering, elective, electively, electivity, elector, electoral, electoral college, electorally, electorate, electorial, electorship, elegance, elegancy, elegant, elegantly, eligibility, eligible, eligibleness, eligibly, elite, elitism, elitist, encoil, florilegium, illegibility, illegible, illegibly, inelegance, inelegant, inelegantly, ineligibility, ineligible, intel, intellect, intellection, intellective, intellectual, intellectualism, intelectualist, intellectualize, intellectually, intelligence, intelligencer, intelligent, intelligential, intelligently, intelligentsia, intelligibility, intelligible, intelligibly, IQ, lectern, lection, lectionary, lector, lecture, lecturer, lectureship, legend, legendary, legibility, legible, legibly, legion, legionnaire, legionary, lesson, multicoil, neglect, neglectable, neglecter, neglectful, neglectfully, negligee, negligence, negligent, negligently, neglegibility, negligible, negligibly, nonelective, nonintelligence, nonintelligent, nonselective, omnilegent, overdiligent, permselective, postelection, postselection, predilection, prelect, prelection, prelector, preselect, preselection, preselective, preselector, president‐elect, rag collector, recollect, recollection, recollective, reelect, reelection, sacrilege, sacrilegious, sacrilegiously, select, selectable, selectedly, selectee, selection, selectional, selectionism, selectionist, selective, selectively, selectivist, selectivity, selectman, selector, sociolect, sortilege, stereoselective, supercoil, superintelligent, tax collector, ticket‐collector, uncoil, uncollectible, unelected, unintelligent, unintelligently, unintelligible, unintelligibly, uniselector, unselected, unselecting
lego, legere, legi, lectum- to read, choose; diligens- careful; elegans- fine; intellego, intellegere, intellexi, intellectum- to understand; neglego, neglegere, neglexi, neglectum- to disregard; legio, legionis, f.- legion
lenate, lenience, leniency, lenient, leniently, lenis, lenition, lenitive, lenity
lenis- soft
lens, lenticel, lenticular, lenticulation, lenticule, lentiginose, lentigo, lentil, lentoid, retrolental, sublenticular
lens, lentis, f.- lentil seed
festina lente, letamente, rallentando (It), relent, relentless, relentlessly, unrelenting
lentus- flexible, tough, slow
leporid, leporide, leporiform, leporine, Lepus, leveret
lepus, leporis, m.- hare
levirate
levir, leviri, m.- brother-in-law
alleviant, alleviate, alleviation, bas‐relief, carnival, counterlever, elevate, elevated, elevatedly, elevatedness, elevation, elevational, elevator, elevatory, elevon, irrelevance, irrelevancy, irrelevant, irrelevantly, irrelievable, leaven, leavening, legerdemain, legerity, Levant, levator, levee, lever, leverage, levitate, levitation, levitron, levity, levy, microrelief, outrelief, photorelief, pontlevis, relevance, relevancy, relevant, relevantly, relief, reliefer, relieve, sit tibi terra levis, tax relief, unleavened, unrelieved, unrelievedly, warning lever See OED cantilever.
levis- light; levo, levare, levavi, levatum- to raise
allegation, allege, allegeable, allegiance, allegiant, colleague, college, colleger, collegial, collegiality, collegially, collegeian, collegiate, collegiately, collegium, delegacy, delegant, delegate, delegatee, delegateship, delegation, delegator, delegatory, disloyal, disloyally, disloyalty, disprivilege, electoral college, extralegal, illegal, illegality, illegalize, illegally, illegitimacy, illegitimate, illegitimately, illoyal, illoyalty, intercollegiate, legacy, legal, legalese, legalism, legalist, legalistic, legality, legalization, legalize, legally, legal tender, legat, legate, legatee, legatine, legation, legative, legator, legislate, legislation, legislative, legislatively, legislator, legislatorial, legislature, legist, legit, legitimacy, legitimate, legitimately, legitimation, legitimatization, legitimatize, legitimism, legitimist, legitimaztion, legitimize, loyal, loyalism, loyalist, loyalize, loyally, loyalty, medicolegal, metalegal, noncollegiate, nonlegal, overprivileged, paralegal, precollegiate, privilege, privileged, relegate, relegation, underprivileged, unprivileged, war college Both OED and W3 state that allege is derived from lēx; ODEE: allege from līs. All assign allegiance to lēx.
lex, legis, f.- law; legatio, legationis, f.- embassy; legatus, legati, m.- envoy; collega, collegae, m.- colleague
COD, deliberalize, deliver, deliverable, deliverance, deliverer, deliveror, delivery, illiberal, illiberality, illiberally, libber, liberal, liberalism, liberalist, liberalistic, liberality, liberalization, liberalize, liberally, liberate, liberated, liberation, liberationist, liberator, Liberia, Liberian, libertarian, libertarianism, liberté (Fr), libertine, liberty, livery, liveryman, neoliberal, redeliver, ultraliberal, undelivered, unliberated, vers libre (Fr), women's lib
liber- free; libertas, libertatis, f.- freedom; libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatum- to set free
ad lib., ad libitum, libidinal, libidinous, libidinously, libido, quod libet
libet (lubet), libere, libuit- it pleases; libido (lubido), libidinis- lust; libenter- willingly
trellis,trellis‐work Either from trilīx(trilīcis):triple‐twined (ultimately trēs + līcium) or from trichila, trichilae, f.- bower,arbor
licium, licii, n.- thread of a warp
alliance, allied, alloy, ally, antireligion, antireligious, bicolligate, bush‐league, colligability, colligable, colligate, colligation, counteralliance, deligation, dereligionize, disobligation, disoblige, disobligement, ferroalloy, furl, interleague, irreligion, irreligious, irreligiously, irreligiousness, league, leaguer, legato, liability, liable, liaise, liaison, lictor, lien, lienholder, ligament, ligand, ligate, ligation, ligature, major league, mesalliance, minor league, noblesse oblige (Fr), nonreligious, obligant, obligate, obligated, obligately, obligation, obligationary, obligative, obligator, obligatory, oblige, obliged, obligee, obligement, obliger, obliging, obligingly, obligingness, obligor, obligulate, permalloy, politico‐religious, rally, rallycross, rallyist, reliability, reliable, reliably, reliance, reliant, religion, religionist, religiosity, religioso, religious, religiously, rely, self‐reliance, self‐reliant, supraligamen, unalloyed, unfurl, unobliged, unreliable, unreliably, unreligious, unreligiously, vasoligation See allay in ODEE.
ligo, ligare, ligavi, ligatum- to tie
elininability, eliminable, eliminant, eliminate, elimination, eliminator, limen, liminal, liminality, liminally, postliminary, postliminous, postliminy, prelim, preliminary, sublimate, sublimation, sublimatory, sublime, sublimely, subliminal, subliminally, sublimity, supraliminal
limen, liminis, n.- threshold; sublimis- lofty, high
delimit, delimitation, delimitative, delimiter, illimitability, illimitable, illimitableness, illimitably, illimited, limes, limicolous, limit, limitation, limited, limiter, limitless, limitrophe, lintel, Ltd., no‐limit, off‐limit, rate‐limiting, sex limited, speedlimit, term limits, time limit, unlimited
limes, limitis, m.- boundary
bilingual, bilingualism, brevilingual, buccolingual, dentilingual, ethnolinguist, exolinguistic, faciolingual, favete linguis, fissilingual, HTML, Interlingua, intralingual, labiolingual, language, languageless, langue, lapsus linguae, lingo, lingual, lingually, linguiform, linguini, linguipotence, linguist, linguistic, linguistically, linguodental, longilingual, metalanguage, metalinguistics, microlinguistics, monolingual, multilingual, multilingually, neolinguist, neurolinguist, object language, omnilingual, orolingual, paralanguage, paralinguistic, perlingual, plurilingual, prelanguage, prelinguistic, proto‐language, protolinguistic, pseudolanguage, pseudolinguistic, psycholinguistic, quadrilingual, sign language, sociolinguistics, source language, sublanguage, sublingual, target language, text linguistics, trilingual, trilingualism, tubilingual, unilingual, world‐language
lingua, linguae, f.- tongue, language
illinition, liniment
lino, linere, levi (livi), litum- to smear (see also limus)
corpus delicti, delict, delictal, delinquency, delinquent, delinquently, derelict, dereliction, in flagrante delicto, relic, relict, relinquish, reliquary, reliquiae, reliquian
linquo, linquere, liqui, lictum- to abandon, leave
airline, align, aligned, alignment, assemblyline, backline, balkline, baseline, battleline, bed‐linen, beeline, belt line, bilinear, blue line, borderline, bottomline, bowline, bread line, by‐line, coastline, colinear, collimate, collimation, collimator, collinear, collineate, collineation, counterline, crane‐line, crinolette, crinoline, crossline, cruise line, curvilinear, dateline, deadline, delineable, delineate, delineation, delineative, delineator, delineatory, fishline, frontline, goal line, guideline, hairline, handline, hardline, headline, hemline, interline, interlineal, interlinear, lifeline, linage, line, lineage, lineal, lineality, lineally, lineament, linear, linearity, linearize, linearly, lineate, lineation, linebacker, lineman, linen, linenize, lineolate, liner, linesman, lineup, lining, lingerie, linnet, linograph, linoleum, linotype, linotypist, linoxyn, linseed, linsey‐woolsey, lint, long‐line, mainline, matriline, matrilineage, matrilineal, matrilinear, matriliny, metroliner, microline, misalignment, mixtilinear, monoline, multicollinearity, multiline, multilineal, multilinear, neckline, nightline, nonaligned, nonalignment, nonlinear, normolineal, offline, oldline, online, one‐liner, open line, outline, outlining, overline, patriline, patrilineage, patrilineal, patrilinear, patriliny, pipeline, pipeliner, plotline, plumbline, poverty line, powerline, priceline, punchline, Quaker linen, quarterline, ramline, ratline, realign, realignment, rectilinear, rectilinearly, redline, ridgeline, roof line, sealine, second line, shoreline, sideline, skyline, slipline, soundingline, spaceline, spiderline, stag line, stemline, strayline, storyline, straight line, strawline, streamline, streamliner, sublinear, sunline, supplyline, tableline, tablelinen, tackline, tape line, throwline, tideline, tieline, timberline, timeline, top line, touchline, towline, track line, transfer line, transmission line, trilinear, trilineate, unaligned, underlineation, underline, unilineal, unlined, waistline, wall‐lining, washline, water line, wave line, wheel alignment, white‐line, working outline, worldline, yellow line, zero‐line, Z‐line For italicized words see OED: collimate.
linum, lini, n.- thread, flax; linea, lineae, f.- string
delirant, deliration, delirifacient, delirious, deliriously, deliriousness, delirium, delirium tremens, DT
lira, lirae, f.- ridge, furrow; delirium, delirii, n.- delirium
allege, allegeable, litigant, litigate, litigation, litigator, litigious, litigiously, litigiousness, pendente lite W2 adds allegation. For allege and allegation see note under lēx.
lis, litis, f.- lawsuit
alliterate, alliteration, alliterative, alliteratively, beletter, belles lettres (Fr), belletrism, belletrist, bellestristic, biliteral, black‐letter, chain letter, dead letter, duoliteral, form letter, glitterati, illiteracy, illiterate, illiterately, illiterateness, illiterature, letter, lettered, letterhead, lettering, letterless, letter‐perfect, letterpress, lettrism, literacy, literal, literalism, literalist, literalistic, literality, literalization, literalize, literally, literary, literate, literati, literatim, literation, literator, literature, litterateur, metaliterary, multiliteral, nonliterary, nonliterate, newsletter, obliterable, obliterate, obliteration, obliterative, obliterator, pluriliteral, postliteral, preliterate, proto‐literate, quadriliteral, sealed letter, transliterate, transliteration, transliterator, triliteral, uniliteral, unlettered, world literature
littera, litterae, f.- letter
allocate, allocation, allocative, allocator, allow, allowable, allowance, antelocation, bilocate, bilocation, bilocular, biloculine, collocability, collocable, collocal, collocate, collocation, collocative, couch, couchant, couche, couchee, coucher, couchette, couchles, couchy, couch potato, decemlocular, delocalize, disallow,disallowance, disallower, disallowment, dislocate, dislocatee, dislocation, dislocator, dislocatory, echolocation, elocular, illocal, illocality, in loco parentis, interlocate, intralocular, lieu, lieut., lientenancy, lieutenant, local, locale, localism, localist, localitis, locality, localization, localize, localizer, locally, locant, locate, location, locational, locative, locator, loci, loco, loco citato (loc. cit.), locofoco, locomobile, locomote, locomotion, locomotive, locomotor, locoweed, locus, matrilocal, milieu, monolocular, multilocation, multilocate, neolocal, nonlocal, patrilocal, purlieus, radiolocation, reallocate, reallocation, relocate, relocation, storage location, translocate, translocation, travelallowance, trilocular, unilocular, unilocularly, URL, uxorilocal, virilocal Allow is derived from either laudō or locus(W3).
locus, loci, m.- place
Alba Longa, elongate, elongation, longanimity, longevity, longicaudal, longilingual, longiloquence, longimanous, longipede, longipennate, longirostrate, longirostrine, longisection, longitarsal, longitude, longitudinal, longitudinally, longueur, lounge (only W2), lunge, oblong, oblongatial, oblongation, prolong, prolongate, prolongation, prolongeer, purloin, purloiner, sun lounge (W2) N.B. Long is cognate of longus, not a derivative
longus- long
allocution, breviloquent, circumlocute, circumlocution, collocutor, colloquial, colloquialism, colloqualist, colloquality, colloquially, colloquist, colloquium, colloquize, colloquy, dentiloquent, dulciloquence, elocute, elocution, elocutionary, elocutionist, elocutionize, eloquence, eloquent, eloquently, fatiloquent, gastriloquent, gastriloquist, grandiloquence, grandiloquent, grandiloquently, illocution, illocutionary, ineloquent, interlocutor, interlocutory, locution, longiloqence, loquacious, loquaciously, loquacity, magniloquence, magniloquent, multiloquence, multiloquent, obloquy, omniloquent, pectoriloquy, perlocution, prolocutor, soliloquist, soliloquize, soliloquy, somniloquist, somniloquy, stultiloquence, ventriloquial, ventriloquism, ventriloquist, ventriloquistic, ventriloquize, ventriloquy
loquor, loqui, locutus sum- to speak; colloquium, colloquii, n.- meeting
allude, allusion, allusive, allusively, collude, collusion, collusive, collusively, deludable, delude, deludedly, deluder, delusion, delusional, delusionist, delusive, delusively, delusiveness, delusory, disillusion, disillusionize, disillusionment, elude, eludent, eluder, eludible, elusion, elusive, elusively, elusory, illusion, illusional, illusionary, ilusionism, illusionist, illusive, illusively, illusorily, illusory, inelude, ineludable, interlude, interludial, ludic, ludicrous, ludicrously, ludicrousness, ludo, optical illusion, postlude, prelude, prolusion, prolusory
ludus, ludi, m.- game; ludo, ludere, lusi, lusum- to play
lugubrosity, lugubrious, lugubriously
lugeo, lugere, luxi, luctum- to mourn
dorsolumbar, elumbated, intralumbar, loin, loin cloth, lumbago, lumbar, sirloin, supralumbar, tenderloin
lumbus, lumbi, m.- loin
cislunar, demilune, interlunar, interlunation, loony, luna, lunabase, lunacy, lunar, lunarian, lunarite, lunar myth, lunarscape, lunate, lunatic, lunation, lune, lunette, luniform, lunik, lunisolar, lunula, lunular, lunulate, lunule, novilunar, semilunar, solilunar, sollunar, sublunar, sublunary, superlunary, supralunary, perilune, plenilune, translunar, translunary
luna, lunae, f.- moon (ultimately from lux)
lobo, loup, loupe, lupanar, lupiform, lupine, lupinosis, lupuline, lupus
lupus, lupi, m.- wolf
lurid, luridly, luridness
luridus- sickly yellow, ghastly (from a noun luror, luroris, m.- sallowness, paleness)
bioluminscence, bioluminescent, chemiluminescent, circumlunar, dislimn, electroluminescence, electroluminescent, elucidate, elucidation, elucidative, elucidator, elucidatory, elucubrate, elucubration, fiat lux, illume, illuminable, illuminance, illuminant, illuminate, Illuminati, illumination, illuminatism, illuminative, illuminator, illumine, illuminer, illuminism, illuminist, illuminize, illuminometer, interlucent, isolux, limn, lucernal, lucent, Lucia, lucid, lucida, lucidity, lucidly, Lucifer, Luciferian, luciferin, luciferous, lucific, luciform, lucifugous, lucigen, lucimeter, Lucinda, lucite, Lucius, lucubrate, lucubration, lucubrator, luculent,luculently,Lucy, lumen, luminaire, luminance, luminant, luminarism, luminary, luminator, luminescence, luminescent, luminiferous, luminism, luminize, luminologist, luminophore, luminoscope, luminosity, luminous, luminously, luminousness, lux, luxmeter, noctiluca, noctilucence, noctilucent, noctilucid, noctilucous, omnilucent, oxyluciferin, pellucid, pellucidity, pellucidly, pellucidness, phillumenist, photoluminescence, photoluminescent, radiolucency, radiolucent, radioluminescent, relucent, Telestrator, thermoluminescence, thermoluminescent, transilluminate, transillumination, transilluminator, translucence, translucency, translucent, translucently, translucid, translucidity, triboluminescence, triluminous, unilluminated, ville lumière (Fr)
lux, lucis, f.- light; lumen, luminis, n.- light (see related luna)
ad maiorem Dei gloriam (AMDG), brewmaster, Canis Major, Charlemagne, Cloaca Maxima, countermaster, craftsmaster, demagnify, drillmaster, emcee, fagmaster, feastmaster, force majeure (Fr), guild‐master, harbormaster, headmaster, headmistress, horse‐master, lèse‐majesté (Fr), maestoso, maestro, magisterial, magisterially, magisterium, magistracy, magistral, magistrate, magistrature, Magna Charta, magna cum laude, magnaflux, magnanimity, magnanimous, magnanimously, magnate, Magnavox, magnicaudate, magnific, Magnificat, magnification, magnificence, magnificent, magnificently, magnifico, magnifier, magnify, magniloquence, magniloquent, magnirostrate, magnisonant, magnitude, magnitudinous, magnum, magnum bonum, magnum opus, maitre d', majestic, majestical, majestically, majesty, majolica, major, Majorca, majordomo, majorette, majoritarian, majority, major league, majuscular, majuscule, Mallorcan, Mas (dial), master, masterable, masterate, master‐builder, masterdom, masterful, masterfully, masterless, masterly, mastermind, masterpiece, mastership, mastery, max, maxim, maxima, maxima cum laude, maximal, maximalism, maximalist, maximality, maximin, maximization, maximize, maximum, max out, mayor, mayoral, mayoralty, mayorship, minimax, miss (n), Miss, missis, missus, missy, mister, mistral, mistress, Mr., Mrs., Ms., outmaster, overmaster, paymaster, postmaster, postmistress, quartermaster, ringmaster, schoolmaster, school mistress, scoutmaster, shipmaster, spinmaster, spymaster, stakemaster, stationmaster, stress maximum, supermajority, Syrtis Major, taskmaster, tea master, toastmaster, trainmaster, unmastered, Ursa Major, varimax, wagonmaster, wastemaster, webmaster, weighmaster, yardmaster
magnus- large; maior- larger; maximus- largest; magis- more; magister, magistri, m.- teacher
ad malam crucem, dismal, dismality, dismalize, dismally, dismalness, impair, impairer, impairment, mal‐, maladive, maladaptation, maladjust, maladjustment, maladminister, maladministration, maladroit, maladroitly, malady, mala fide, malaise, malapert, malapropism, malaria, malarial, malariologist, malariology, malarious, malcontent, malcontentedly, mal de mer (Fr), maldescended, maldescent, maldistribution, maledict, malediction, maledictive, maledictory, malefaction, malefactor, malefic, maleficence, maleficent, malevolence, malevolent, malevolently, malexecution, malfeasance, malfeasant, malformation, malformed, malfunction, malice, malicious, maliciously, maliciousness, maliferous, malific, malign, malignance, malignancy, malignant, malignantly, maligner, malignity, malignly, malinger, malingerer, malism, malison, malist, malnourished, malnourishment, malnutrition, malocclusion, malodor, malodorous, malposition, malpractice, malpraxis, maltreat, maltreater, malreatment, malversate, malversation, ne cede malis, pejorate, pejoration, pejorative, pejoratively, pejorism, pejorist, pejority, pessimism, pessimist, pessimistic, pessimistical, pessimistically, pessimum, petit mal (Fr), unimpaired
malus- bad; peior- worse; pessimus- worst
demure, demurely, demureness, immature, immaturely, immatureness, immaturity, maduro, matinee, matins, maturant, maturation, maturative, mature, maturely, maturity, matutinal, matutine, postmature, preemie, prem, prematuration, premature, prematurely, prematurity
mane- in the morning; maturus- ripe; matutinus- of early morning
balladmonger, cheesemonger, costermonger, fashionmonger, fearmonger, fellmonger, fishmonger, fleshmonger, gossipmonger, hatemonger, ironmonger, moneymonger, monger, murdermonger, newsmonger, pardonmonger, peacemonger, rumormonger, scandalmonger, versemonger, warmonger, watermonger, wordmonger, workmonger
mango, mangonis, m.- dealer in slaves
mantissa
mantissa, mantissae, f.- makeweight
amanuensis, bimanous, countermaneuver, dextromanual, emancipate, emancipation, emancipationist, emancipatist, emancipative, emancipator, emancipatory, emancipist, ill‐mannered, legerdemain, longimanous, maintain, maintainable, maintainer, maintenance, manacle, manage, manageability, manageable, manageably, management, manager, manageress, managerial, man(o)euver, maneuverable, manicotti, manicure, manicurist, manifest, manifestation, manifestative, manifestly, manifesto, maniple, manipulability, manipulable, manipular, manipulate, manipulation, manipulative, manipulator, manipulatory, manner, mannered, mannerism, mannerist, mannerless, mannerly, mano (Sp), manoir (Fr), manso (Sp), mansuetude, manual, manualist, manually, manubrium, manuduction, manufactory, manufacturable, manufactural, manufacture, manufacturer, manumission, manumit, manumitter, manumotive, manumotor, manure, manurial, manus, manuscript, manuscriptal, manuscription, mastiff, micromanage, micromanager, micromanagement, mismanage,mismangement, micromanipulator, MS, outmaneuver, pedimnous, quadromanous, quadrumana, quadrumanous, sex manual, stage manager, table manners, technomanager, unmanageable, unmanageably, unmanaged, unmannerly, well‐managed, well‐mannered
manus, manus, f.- hand (see also mando)
countermarch, demarche, mace, machete, march, marcher, Marcus, martellato
marcus, marci, m.- hammer
antisubmarine, aquamarine, cismarine, cormorant, fluviomarine, mal de mer (Fr), mare (seaonmoon), maremma (It), Mare Nostrum, mareogram, maricolous, mariculture, marigenous, marigraph, marina, marinade, marinate, marine, marineland, mariner, maritime, nanosub, ormer, rosemary, sub (boat), submarine, transmarine, ultramarine Mermaid is not a derivative, it instead comes from a Germanic cognate of mare.
mare, maris, n.- sea
margarita, marguerite, oleomargarine
margarita, margaritae, f.- pearl (from Greek μάργαρον)
emarginate, emargination, immarginate, inframarginal, intramarginal, margin, marginal, marginalia, marginalism, marginality, marginalization, marginalize, marginally, marginate, margination, marginiform, marginirostral, submarginal, submarginate, transmarginal mark, demarcate etc. are cognates to margō.
margo, marginis, m/f- edge
antimarriage, extramarital, intermarriage, intermarry, marital, maritally, marriage, marriageable, marriage‐bed, married, marry, premarital, remarriage, remarry, trial marriage, unmarried, unmarry, war marriage
maritus, mariti, m. husband (ultimately from mas)
emmarble, marble, marbly, marmoraceous, marmorate, marmoration, marmoreal, marmorean
marmor, marmoris, n.- marble (see μάρμαρος)
mace, machete
mateola, mateolae, f.- mace, mallet
active‐matrix, alma mater, antimater, dematerialize, dot matrix, dura mater, grandmaternal, immaterial, immaterialism, immaterialist, immateriality, immaterialize, Madeira, madre, madrigal, mater, materfamilias, material, materialism, materialist, materialistic, materiality, materialization, materialize, materially, materiel, maternalness, maternal, maternalize, maternally, maternalness, maternity, matriarch, matriarchal, matriarchate, matriarchy, matric, matricidal, matricide, Matricula, matriculant, matricular, matriculate, matriculation, matriculator, matriculatory, matrifocal, matrilateral, matriline, matrilineage, matrilineal, matrilinear, matriliny, matrilocal, matrimonial, matrimonially, matrimony, matripotestal, matrix, matroclinal, matroclinous, matron, matronal, matronhood, matronize, matronly, matronship, matronymic, matter, matterless, matter‐of‐fact, nonmaterial, pia mater, stabat mater, subject matter
mater, matris, f.- mother; matrix, matricis, f.- breeding mammal; materia, materiae, f.- matter, material, wood
AMA, biomedical, bioremediation, immedicable, irremedicable, irremediable, irremediably, M.D., medevac, medic, medicable, medicaid, medical, medical board, medical examination, medically, medicament, medicare, medicate, medication, medicative, medicator, medicatory, medicinal, medicinally, medicine, medico, medico‐legal, nonmedical, paramedic, pre‐med, premedical, premedicate, remedial, remediate, remediation, remediless, remedy, self‐medicate, socialized medicine, sports medicine, telemedicine, unmedicated, unremedied, war medicine
medeor, mederi- to heal; medicus, medici, m.- doctor
meditate, meditation, meditative, meditatively, meditator, premeditate, premeditation, premeditative, unpremeditated
meditor, meditari, meditatus sum- to think
admedial, A.M., antemeridian, ante meridiem, arithmetic mean, aurea mediocritas, bimedian, demean (lower), demigod, demilune, demimonde, dimidiate, dimidiately, dimidiation, dorsimedian, extramedullary, geometric mean, immediacy, immediate, immediately, immediateness, immediatism, immediatist, immediatorial, inferomedian, in medias res, intermedia, intermediacy, intermediary, intermediate, intermezzo, maltitude, mean (middle), meantime, meanwhile, media, medial, medially, median, mediant, mediate, mediately, mediation, mediational, mediative, mediatize, mediator, mediatorial, mediatory, mediatrix, medicerebral, mediety, medieval, medievalism, medievalist, medievalize, medifixed, mediocre, mediocritization, mediocrity, mediodigital, mediodorsal, mediopalatal, medioventral, Medit., Mediterranean, meditrunk, meditullium, medium, mediumism, mediumistic, mediumize, mediumly, mediumship, medium‐sized, medius, meridian, meridienne, meridional, meridionality, meridionally, metayage, metayer, mezzanine, mezzo, mezzograph, mezzo‐soprano, mezzotint, mezzotinto, mien, milieu, mitten, mizzenmast, moiety, multimedia, multimedial, pomeridian, postmedial, postmeridian, post meridiem (p.m.), somatomedin, submedial, transmedian, transmeridional, ventromedial, word‐medial
medius- middle of; mediocris- average
medulla, medullary, medullispinal, medulloblastoma
medulla, medullae, f.- marrow (perhaps from medius)
mellaginous, melleous, melliferous, mellific, mellifica, mellifluence, mellifluent, mellifluous, mellifluously, melliform, mellisonant, mellite, mellivorous, molasses
mel, mellis, n.- honey
co‐member, demembration, dismember, dismemberer, dismemberment,intramembraneous, member, memberless, membership, membrane, membraneous, membraniform, membranogenic, membranous, membranula, nonmember,transmembrane, trimembral, virile member
membrum, membri, n.- limb
aide‐memoire (Fr), biomemory, CD‐ROM, commemorate,commemoration,commemorative, commemorator, immemorable, immemorial, inmemoriam, lapsus memoriae, memo, memoir, memoirist, memomotion, memorabilia, memorability, memorable, memorably, memorandum, memorial, Memorial Day, memorialist, memorialization, memorialize, memorization, memorize, memory, war memorial
memor- mindful; memoria, memoriae, f.- memory
mendacious, mendaciously, mendacity
mendax- false, lying, liar (perhaps from mendum) (perhaps from mentior, which may be related to mens)
mendicancy, mendicant, mendicity
mendicus, mendici, m. beggar (perhaps from mendum)
amend, amendable, amendatory, amended, amendment, amends, emend, emendable, emendation, emendator, emendatory, emender, mend, mendable, mender, unamended, unmendable
mendum, mendi, n.- fault, blemish, error
aforementioned, amentia, comment, commentarial, commentary, commentate, commentation, commentator, commenter, compos mentis, dement, demented, dementia, disremember, memento, memento mori, memento vivere, mens sana in corpore sano, mental, mentalism, mentalist, mentalistic, mentality, mentalization, mentalize, mentally, mentation, menticide, menticultural, menticulture, mentiferous, mention, mentionable, mentioner, mentism, no comment, nonmental, remember, remembrance, remembrancer, reminisce, reminiscence, reminiscent, reminiscently, reminiscingly, transmental, transmentation, unmentionable, unmentioned, unremembered
mens, mentis, f.- mind; memini, meminisse- to remember; mentio, mentionis, f.- mention; amens- mad; demens- mad
hyperpermeable, immeability, impermeability, impermeable, impermeator, irremeable, meatometer, meatoscope, meatotome, permalloy, permeability, permeabilize, permeable, permeameter, permeance, permeant, permease, permeate, permeation, permeative, permeator, perminvar, permselective, semipermeable
meo, meare, meavi, meatum- to pass, travel; commeatus, commeatus, m.- supplies, passage
mephitic, mephitis
mephitis, mephitis, f.- noxious odor
demerit, demeritorious, emeritus, meretricious, meretriciously, merit, meritable, merited, meritless, meritocracy, meritocratic, meritorious, meritoriously, meritoriousness, quantum meruit, unmerited
mereo, merere, merui, meritum- to earn
amerce, amercement, blackmarket, commerce, commerceless, commercial, commercialese, commercialism, commercialist, commerciality, commercialization, commercialize, commercially, e commerce, infomercial, market, marketable, marketably, marketeer, marketer, marketplace, market‐town, mart, mercantile, mercantilism, mercantilist, mercantilistic, mercantility, mercator, mercatorial, Mercedes, mercenarily, mercenary, mercer, mercerize, merchandise, merchandiser, merchant, merchantability, merchantable, merchantman, merchantry, merci, merciful, mercifully, mercifulness, merciless, mercilessly, mercilessness, mercy, noncommercial, ragmerchant, stockmarket, supermarket, telemarketer, telemarketing, unmarketable, unmerciful, unmercifully, upmarket
merx, mercis, f.- goods, sale; merces, mercedis, f.- payment
bimetallic, bimetallism, medal, medallion, metal, metallic, metalloid, metallurgical, mettle
metallum, metalli, n.- mine, mineral (see μέταλλον)
admeasure, admeasurement, castrametation, commeasurable, commensurability, commensurable, commensurably, commensurate, commensuration, countermeasure, dimension, dimensionable, dimensional, dimensionalize, dimensionally, dimensionless, dry measure, immeasurability, immeasurable, immeasurableness, immeasurably, immense, immensely, immenseness, immensity, immensurable, incommensurable, incommensurate, incommensurately, measurability, measurable, measurably, measure, measuredly, measureless, measurement, measurer, mensurability, mensurable, mensural, mensuralist, mensurate, mensuration, mismeasure, multidimensional, nondimensional, one‐dimensional, outmeasure, overmeasure, polydimensional, tape measure, third‐dimension, three‐dimensional, tridimensional, two‐dimensional, unidimensional, unmeasurable, unmeasurably, unmeasured, water‐measure, work measurement, yardmeasure
metior, metiri, mensus sum- measure
messor
meto, metere, messui, messum- to reap
meticulosity, meticulous, meticulously, meticulousness
metus, metus, m.- fear; metuo, metuere, metui, metutum- to be afraid of
bimillenary, half‐mile, mi., mil, mile, mileage, milepost, miler, milestone, mill (value), millage, millampere, mille, millefleur, millegrain, millemole, millenarian, millenarianism, millenarism, millenarist, millenary, millennial, millenialism, millenialist, millenially, millenian, millennium, millesimal, milliammeter, milliary, millibar, millicalorie, millicurie, millidegree, milligrade, milligram, milliliter, millimeter, millimetric, millimicron, millimole, million, million(n)aire, millionairess, milionfold, millionth, millipede, millisecond, millivolt, milliwatt, multimillion(n)aire, nautical mile, per mill, permillage, postmillenial, premillenial, quarter‐mile, termillenary
mille- one thousand; milia, milium, n.- thousands
amenable, comminate, commination, comminator, comminatory, demean (conduct), demeanor, eminence, eminency, eminent, eminently, imminence, imminency, imminent, imminently, menace, menacingly, minaceous, minatory, misdemeanant, misdemeanor, preeminence, preeminent, preeminently, prom, promenade, promenader, prominence, prominent, prominently, promontory, supereminence, supereminent, supereminently
minae, minarum, f. pl.- threats; minor, minari, minatus sum- to threaten; immineo, imminere- to hang over
comminute, comminution, comminutor, diminish, diminished, diminishing, diminishingly, diminishment, diminuendo, diminution, diminutival, diminutive, diminutively, diminutiveness, last‐minute, menu, miniver, mince, mincemeat, minuend, minuet, minute, minutely, minutemen, minuteness, minutia, undiminished
minuo, minuere, minui, minutum- to diminish (related to minor)
immitigable, mitigate, mitigating, mitigation, mitigative, mitigator, mitigatory, unmitigable, unmitigated
mitis- soft
accomodable, accommodate, accomodating, accommodation, à la mode (Fr), AM, bimodal, commodate, commodation, commode, commodification, commodify, commodious, commodiously, commodity, demodulate, demodulation, disaccommodate, disaccommodation, discommode, discommodious, discommodity, FM, frequency modulus, hypermodern, immoderate, immoderately, immoderateness, immoderation, immodest, immodestly, immodesty, incommode, incommodious, intermodal, micromodule, m.o., mod, modal, modalism, modalist, modalistic, modality, modalize, modally, mode, model, modeless, modeling, modeller, modello, modelly, modem, moderate, moderately, moderation, moderator, moderatorial, modern, modern‐day, moderne, modernism, modernist, modernistic, modernity, modernization, modernize, modernizer, modest, modestly, modesty, modicum, modifiability, modifiable, modification, modificative, modifier, modify, modifying, modish, modiste, modular, modularity, modularize, modularly, modulate, modulation, modulator, module, modulo, modulus, modus operandi (m.o.), modus vivendi, mold, molded, molder, molding, mood (gr), moulage, mould (pattern), multimodal, nonmodal, outmoded, overmodest, overmodulation, phase modulation, polymodal, postmodern, postmodernism, postmodernist, postmodernistic, postmodernity, postmodifier, premodern, premodify, quomodo, remodel, shell model, supermodel, trimodal, ultramodern, unaccomodating, unimodal, unimodular, unmodified, weather modification
modus- manner; commodus- suitable
admonish, admonisher, admonition, admonitorial, admonitory, blood money, demo, demonetization, demonstrability, demonstrable, demonstrably, demonstrant, demonstrate, demonstration, demonstrationist, demonstrative, demonstratively, demonstrator, fiat money, hush money, mint (coinage), monetarily, monetarism, monetarist, monetaristic, monetary, monetization, monetize, money, moneybag, moneychanger, moneylender, moneyless, moneymaker, moneyman, moneymonger, money's worth, monition, monitor, monitorial, monitorship, monitory, monitress, monster, monstrance, monstricide, monstrosity, monstrous, monstrously, monument, monumental, monumentalism, monumentally, muster, nonmonetary, paper money, pinmoney, pocket money, premonition, premonitory, prize money, purchase‐money, Q.E.D., ragmoney, ready money, remonetization, remonetize, remonstrance, remonstrant, remonstrate, remonstrator, ringmoney, smart‐money, soft‐money, spending‐money summon, summonable, summoner, summons, undemonstrated, unmonitored, water monitor
moneo, monere, monui, monitum- to warn; monstrum, monstri, n.- portent, monster; monstro, monstrare, monstravi, monstratum- to show; monumentum, monumenti, n.- monument; moneta, monetae, f.- coin, coinage, mint (mint was kept at temple of Juno Moneta "The Warner")
monilia, moniliform
monile, monilis, n.- necklace
amotivational, automobile, automobilism, automobilist, automobility, automotive, big mo, bookmobile, cardiomotor, cinemobile, commotion, commove, countermotion, countermove, countermovement, de‐emotionalize, demobilization, demobilize, demote, demotion, demotivate, dirigo‐motor, electromotion, electromotive, electromotor, emote, emotion, emotionable, emotional, emotionalism, emotionalist, emotionality, emotionally, emotionless, emotionlessness, emotive, emotively, emotivity, fusimotor, graphomotor, high mo, ideo‐motion, ideo‐motor, immobile, immobileness, immobilism, immobility, immobilization, immobilize, immotile, immovability, immovable, immovableness, immovably, irremovable, irremovably, leitmotif, locomobile, locomote, locomotion, locomotive, locomotor, low mo, low‐mobility, magnetomotive, magnetomotor, manumotive, manumotor, memomotion, micromotion, mo, mob, mobbed, mobile, mobiliary, mobility, mobilization, mobilize, mobilized, mobilizer, mobocratic, mobocracy, mobolatry, mobster, moment, momental, momentarily, momentary, momently, momentous, momentously, momentum, moped, motel, motif, motiferous, motific, motile, motility, motion, motional, motionless, motion picture, motitation, motivate, motivation, motivational, motivator, motive, motiveless, motograph, motometer, motor, motorbike, motorboat, motorbus, motorcade, motorcar, motorcycle, motordrome, motorail, motorism, motorist, motorium, motorize, motorless, motor rail, motorway, motorman, Motown, movable, movant, move, movement, mover, movie, movie actor, movie actress, moviegoing, movimento (It), movingly, movingness, moving picture, mutineer, mutinous, mutinously, mutiny, neuromotor, optomotor, overemotional, pedomotive, pedomotor, perceptomotor, perpetual motion, perpetuum mobile, phonomotor, Popemobile, premotion, primum mobile, promo, promotability, promotable, promote, promoter, promotive, promotion, promotional, promotor, promovent, protomotive, pseudomotor, psychomotor, pulmotor, pushmobile, remote, remotely, remoteness, removable, removal, remove, remover, self‐motivated, self‐moved, servomotor, slow‐moving, slow‐motion, telemotor, thermomotor, thermomotive, trimotor, unemotional, unemotionally, unmotivated, unmovable, unmoved, unmoving, unremoved, vasomotor, vibromotor, visuomotor, wave motion, wave motor
moveo, movere, movi, motum- to move
emunctory, moist, moistened, moisture, moisturize, moisturizer, mucedin, mucedine, mucidinous, mucic, mucid, muciferous, mucific, mucification, muciform, mucigen, mucigenous, mucilage, mucilaginous, mucin, mucinogen, mucinous, muciparous, mucivore, mucocele, mucoduct, mucoid, mucolytic, mucosa, mucous, muculent, mucus, musty,orosomucoid, ovomucin, ovomucoid Moist etc. from mūceō,through adjective mūcidus, but influenced by mustum
muceo, mucere, mucui- to be moldy; mucus, muci, m.- nasal fluid
emulge, emulgent, emulsification, emulsifier, emulsify, emulsion, emulsionize, emolsive, emulsoid, vaccimulgence
mulgeo, mulgere, mulsi, mulsum/mulctum- to milk
muliebral, muliebrity
mulier, mulieris, f.- woman
mullet
mullus, mulli, m.- mullet
mulct
multa (mulcta), multae, f.- fine, penalty
e pluribus unum, molto (It), multi‐, multiband, multicellular, multicentered, multichannel, multicharge, multicircuit, multicoil, multicollinearity, multicolored, multicore, multicostate, multicultural, multiculturalism, multiculturalist, multiculturalistic, multicuspid, multicycle, multicyclic, multidentate, multidialectical, multidigitate, multidimensional, multidirectional, multidisciplinary, multifaceted, multifactional, multifactorial, multifaculty, multifarious, multifariously, multifetation, multifid, multifidous, multifilament, multifistular, multiflagellate, multiflash, multiflora, multifloral, multiflorous, multifluvian, multifocal, multifoil, multifoliate, multifont, multiform, multiformity, multifuel, multifunctional, multifurcate, multigenerational, multigeneric, multigerm, multigrade, multigranulate, multigraph, multigravida, multihull, multijugate, multilateral, multilateralism, multilateralist, multilayer, multilevel, multiline, multilineal, multilinear, multilingual, multilingually, multiliteral, multilobate, multilocular, multilocation, multiloquence, multiloquent, multimaculate, multimammate, multimedia, multimedial, multimer, multimillion(n)aire, multimodal, multinational, multinative, multinervose, multinodal, multinominal, multinominal, multinuclear, multiocular, multiovular, multipacket, multipara, multiparity, multiparous, multipartite, multiparty, multipath, multiped, multipennate, multiperforate, multipersonal, multiphase, multiphyletic, multipinnate, multiplanar, multiplane, multiplicable, multiplicand, multiple, multiplet, multiplex, multiplexity, multiplication, multiplicative, multiplicity, multiplier, multiply, multipoint, multipolar, multipolarity, multipole, multi‐position, multipotent, multipotential, multipresence, multipresent, multiprocess, multiprogram, multipurpose,multiracial, multiracialism, multiradiate, multiscience, multisegmented, multisensual, multiserially, multisided, multispecialist, multispectral, multispermous, multispicular, multispinous, multistable, multistage, multistart, multistory, multistyle, multitalented, multitask, multitubular, multitude, multitudinism, multitudinous, multi‐use, multi‐user, multivalence, multivalent, multivallate, multivalve, multivariant, multivariate, multiversity, multivibrator, multivious, multivocal, multivoltine, multiwall, multocular, multum in parvo, multungulate, nonplural, nonplus, overplus, photomultiplier, più (It), pluperfect, plural, pluralism, pluralist, pluralistic, plurality, pluralize, pluralizer, plurally, plurative, pluricellular, pluridentate, pluriflorous, plurifoliate, pluriform, plurilingual, pluriliteral, plurinominal, plurinuclear, plurinucleate, pluriparous, pluripartite, pluripotency, pluripotent, pluripotential, pluripresence, plurisegmental, pluriserial, pluriseriate, plurisign, plurispiral, plurisporous, plurisyllabic, plurivalent, plurivalued, plurivalved, plurivorous, plus, plus fours, plus sign, plus twos, surplus, surplusage, trade surplus
multus- much, many; multitudo, multitudinis, f.- crowd; plus, pluris, n.- more
AIDS, anti‐communism, anti‐communist, autoimmune, C.E., Chicom, Cominform, Comintern, commie, common, commonage, commonality, commonalty, commoner, Common Era, commonization, commonize, common law, commonly, commonplace, commons, common sense, commonweal, commonwealth, communal, communalism, communalist, communalistic, communality, communalization, communalize, communally, communard, commune, communer, communicability, communicable, communicably, communicant, communicate, communication, communicative, communicative, communicatively, communicator, communicatory, communion, communionist, communique, communism, communist, communistic, communitarian, communitary, community, communization, communize, crypto‐communist, discommon, discommune, excommunicate, excommunication, Holy Communion, hyperimmune, immune, immunist, immunity, immunization, immunize, immunizer, immunoassay, immunobiology, immunochemistry, immunocyte, immunodeficiency, immunodeficient, immunodiffusion, immunogen, immunogenesis, immunogenic, immunoglobulin, immunological, immunologist, immunology, immunopathology, immunosuppression, immunotherapy, incommunicable, incommunicado, incommunicative, intercom, intercommunication, intercommunion, l.c.d., metacommunication, miscommunicate, miscomminication, muni, municipal, municipalism, municipalist, municipality, municipalize, municipally, munificence, munificent, munificently, noncommunication, postcommunion, pro‐communist, radioimmunology, remunerate, remuneration, remunerative, simplex munditiis, telecom, telecommunication, telematics, uncommon, uncommonly, uncommunicative, unremunerative
munus, muneris, n.- duty, gift; municipium, municipii, n.- free town
murex, murexan, murexide, muricated
murex, muricis, m.- purple fish, purple dye
murmur, murmuration, murmurer, murmuring, murmurish, murmurous,murmurously
murmur, murmuris, n.- murmur (cf. μορμύρω)
circummure, countermure, disimmure, extramural, immure, immurement, intramural(s), mural, muralist, murein, murenger, muriform, photomural, pomerium, transmural
murus, muri, m.- wall
coalmouse, deermouse, dermomuscular, dormouse, fibromuscular, idiomuscular, inframuscular, intermuscular, intermuscularly, intramuscular, intramuscularly, marmot, mouse, mouse‐ear, mouse‐hole, mounser, mousery, mousetail, mousetrap, mousy, murarium, murine, muscle, muscleman, muscular, muscularity, musculature, mussel, mussel‐shell, neuromuscular, radiomuscular, seamouse, tail muscle, woodmouse
mus, muris, c.- mouse (cf. μῦς)
mosquito, muscariform, muscicide, muscid, muscivore, musket, musketeer, musketry
musca, muscae, f.- fly
muscicolous, muscoid, musk, muskrat, nutmeg musk and muskrat are derived from the Geek μόσχος which may or may not be related to muscus
muscus, musci, m.- moss
must (newwine), mustard
mustum, musti, n.- grape juice
mutilate, mutilation, mutilator
mutilus- maimed; mutilo, mutilare, mutilavi, mutilatum- to maim
biomutation, commutability, commutable, commutate, commutation, commutative, commutatively, commutativity, commutator, commute, commuter, dismutation, immutability, immutable, immutably, incommutability, incommutable, intromutative, intransmutable, micromutation, molt, moult, mutability, mutable, mutably, mutafacient, mutagen, mutagenesis, mutagenetic, mutagenicity, mutant, mutarotation, mutase, mutate, mutation, mutational, mutationist, mutatis mutandis, mutative, mutograph, muton, mutoscope, mutual, mutualism, mutualist, mutualistic, mutuality, mutualize, mutually, mutuel, obmutescence, parimutuel, perm, permutability, permutable, permutant, permutate, permutation, permutatory, permute, permutite, remuda, telecommute, tempora mutantur, tinctumutant, transmutability, transmutable, transmutant, transmutation, transmutational, transmutationist, transmutative, transmute
muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatum- to change
bon mot (Fr), mot (Fr), motto, mussitation, mutter, mutterings
muttio (mutio), muttire, muttivi, muttitum- to mutter, mumble; musso, mussare, mussavi, mussatum- to mutter
napiform, turnip
napus, napi, m.- turnip
narratage, narrate, narration, narrative, narrator, narratress
narro, narrare, narravi, narratum- to tell (perhaps from gnarus and ultimately therefore from nosco)
gutturonasal, intranasal, labionasal, mesonasal, nares, narial, naricorn, nariform, nasal, nasality, nasalization, nasalize, nasally, nasion, nasofrontal, nasogastric, nasology, nasopharynx, nasturtium, nasute, Nez Perce, oculonasal, orinasal, oronasal, pince‐nez, postnasal, prenasal, subnasal, supranasal, tubinarial
nasus, nasi, m.- nose; naris, naris, f.- nostril
Na (chemical symbol for sodium)
natrium, natrii, n.- sodium (not in OLD, late scientific)
nausea, nauseate, nauseous, noise
nausea, nauseae, f.- nausea (related to nāvis through Greek ναῦς)
aeronaut, Argonaut, astronaut, astronavigation, astronavigator, circumnavigate, circumnavigation, circumnavigator, geonavigation, innavigable, nacelle, nautical, nautilus, navaid, naval, navally, nave, navicella, navicert, navicular, naviculoid, naviform, navigability, navigable, navigate, navigation, navigator, navvy, navy, nonnavigable, unnavigated
navis, navis, f.- ship; navigo, navigare, navigavi, navigatum- to saill; nauta, nautae, f.- sailor (see also ναῦς) (related to nausea through Greek)
annex, annexation, annexationist, annexe, connect, connectant, connectedly, connectedness, connecter, connectibility, connectible, connection, connectival, connective, connectively, connectivity, connector, connex, connexion, connexional, connexionism, connexity, disannex, disannexation, disconnect, disconnecter, disconnective, disconnection, interconnected, interconnection, nexus, reannex, teleconnection, unconnected
necto, nectere, nexui/nexi, nexum- to weave, interweave, bind
abnegate, abnegation, denegation, deniability, deniable, deniably, denial, denier, deny, denyingly, electronegative, negate, negater, negation, negationist, negatival, negative, negatively, negativism, negativist, negativistic, negativity, negaton, negator, negatory, negatron, negentropy, photonegative, renegade, renegado, renege, reneger, Rh negative, self‐denial, self‐denying, telenegative, undeniability, undeniable, undeniably
nego, negare, negavi, negatum- to deny (LS: ne + aio)
grandnephew, grandniece, nephew, nepotal, nepotic, nepotism, nepotist, niece
nepos, nepotis, m.- nephew
denervate, digitinervate, diverginervious, enervate, enervation, enervator, innervate, innervation, innerve, multinervose, nerval, nervate, nerve, nerveless, nervine, nerviness, nervose, nervosity, nervous, nervously, nervousness, nervule, nervulose, nervure, nervy, penninerved, unnerve
nervus, nervi, m.- sinew
internecine, internecion, pernicious, perniciously, perniciousness
nex, necis, f.- killing; neco, necare, necavi, necatum- to kill; pernicies, perniciei, f.- ruin
connivance, connivant, connive, conniver, connivery, nictitant, nictate, nictation, nictitate, nictitation
nicto, nictare, nictavi, nictatum- to blink; coniveo (conniveo), conivere, conivi/conixi- to blink at, close eyes to
nidor, nidorous
nidor, nidoris, m.- smell, vapor
denidation, disniche, niche, nidation, nide, nidicolous, nidificate, nidification, nidifugous, nidology, nidulation, nidus
nidus, nidi, m.- nest
anti‐negro, bête noire (Fr), denigrate, denigration, denigrator, denigratory, negrello, negrescent, negress, negrification, negrify, negritic, negritize, negrito, negritude, negro, negrocide, negroid, negroism, negroland, negrolatry, negromaniac, negroness, negrophile, negrophilia, negrophilism, negrophobe, negrophobia, negrotic, niello, nigrescence, nigescent, nigritude, noir (Fr), pied noir (Fr)
niger- black
annihilate, annihilation, annihilationism, annihilationist, annihilator, nihilianism, nihilism, nihilist, nihilistic, nihility, nihil obstat, nil, nil nisi bonum, nilpotent, nil sine numine
nihil (nil)- nothing
cumulonimbus, nimb, nimbed, nimbostratus, nimbus
nimbus, nimbi, m.- cloud
nil nisi bonum, nisi prius
nisi- unless (ni/ne-not + si- if)
neat, neaten, neatly, neatness, neatnik, net (monetary), net worth, nitid, nitidity
niteo, nitere, (nitui)- to shine; nitidus- neat
Nevada, neve, nival, nivation, niveous, nivosity, transnivean
nix, nivis, f.- snow
innocence, innocency, innocent, innocently, innocuity, innocuous, innocuously, innocuousness, innoxious, innoxiously, innoxiousness, ninny, ninnyish, nocent, nociceptive, nociceptor, nocive, nocuous, nocuously, noxious, noxiously, noxiousness, nuisance, obnoxious, obnoxiously, obnoxiousness, obnoxity
noceo, nocere, nocui, nocitum- to hurt; noxius- harmful; innocens- harmless
antinodal, antinode, dénouement, dianodal, enode, infranodal, internodal, internode, multinodal, nodal, nodality, node, nodical, nodicorn, nodiferous, nodiflorous, nodiform, nodose, nodosity, nodous, nodular, nodularity, nodulate, nodulation, nodule, nodulization, nodulize, nodulose, nodum, nodus, noose, spinodal, spinode, tac‐node, trinodal
nodus, nodi, m.- knot
agnomen, binomial, cognomen, cognominal, cognominally, cognominate, cognomination, cognominity, cognominous, co‐nominee, denominable, denominal, denominalism, denominate, denomination, denominational, denominative, denominatively, denominator, equinominal, equinominial, ignominious, ignominiously, ignominy, innominable, innominate, in nomine Patris et Filii et Spiritus Sancti, interdenominational, l.c.d., misnomer, monomial, multinomial, multinominal, nom (Fr), nom de plume (Fr), nomen, nomenclate, nomenclative, nomenclator, nomenclatorial, nomenclatural, nomenclature, nominal, nominalism, nominalist, nominalistic, nominalization, nominalize, nominally, nominate, nomination, nominatival, nominative, nominator, nominatum, nominee, nondemonitational, noun, nuncupation, nuncupative, plurinominal, polynomial, praenomen, prenominal, prenoun, pronominal, pronominalization, pronoun, quadrinomial, relative pronoun, renominate, renomination, renown, renowned, surnominal, tetranomial, trinomial, undenominational, uninominal LS says same root asnōscō; OLD does not.
nomen, nominis, n.- name; cognomen, cognominis, n.- tribe name; ignominia, ignominiae, f.- disgrace
non, non‐, nonallergic, non‐Aryan, nonathlete, nonatomic, nonattached, nonautomatic, nonbasic, non‐Catholic, noncentral, non‐Christian, noncritical, noncyclic, nondrinker, nondriver, non‐Euclidean, non‐European, nonflying, nongenetic, nongrammatical, nongrowing, nonhero, nonhistorical, nonintoxicating, nonionic, non‐iron, nonliving, nonlogical, nonmagnetic, nonorganic, nonparametric, nonparishioner, nonperiodic, nonphysical, nonplural, nonplus, nonpoetic, nonpolitical, nonracial, nonrandom, nonreader, nonrenewable, nonreturnable, nonskid, nonslip, nonsmoker, nonsmoking, nonstarter, nonstick, nonstop, nonswimmer, nonsyllabic, nonteaching, nontechnical, nonthematic, nontoxic, nonwhite, nonwoven, nonwriter, nonzero, ump, umpirage, umpire These are mostly examples of nōn‐ compounded with non‐Latin roots. Many more examples with Latin root (nonentity, nonsense etc.) are listed in the Reverse Index. Umpire is nōn + par.
non- not
abend, abnormal, abnormality, abnormally, co‐normal, decinormal, endonormative, enormity, enormous, enormously, enormousness, exonormative, nonnormal, norm, Norma, normal, normalcy, normalism, normality, normalization, normalize, normalizer, normally, normative, normed, normless, normoblast, normochromic, normocyte, normolineal, normotensive, normothermal, normothermia, orthonormal, paranormal, quasinormal, renormalization, renormalize, snafu (acronym for "situation normal all f***ed up"), subnormal, subnormality, supernormal, supernormality, supranormal, transnormal, worknorm, zero norm
norma, normae, f.- straightedge, pattern
acquaint, acquaintance, acquaintanceship, acquainted, annotate, annotation, annotator, banknote, cognition, cognitive, cognitively, cognizable, cognizance, cognizant, cognize, cognizee, cognizer, conizor, cognosce, cognoscente, cognoscible, cognoscitive, connoisseur, connoissership, connotation, connotational, connotative, connotatively, connote, denotable, denotation, denotative, denotatively, denote, denotement, denotive, derecognize, derecognition, endnote, ennoble, enoblement, enobler, footnote, ignobility, ignoble, ignobly, ignorable, ignoramus, ignorance, ignorant, ignorantly, ignoration, ignore, incognita, incognito, incognizant, keynote, keynoter, nobiliary, nobility, noble, nobleman, nobleness, noblesse oblige (Fr), noblewomam, nobly, notability, nota bene, notability, notable, notably, notaphily, notarial, notarization, notarize, notary, notary public, notate, notation, notational, notationist, notative, note, notebook, noted, notedly, noteless, notelet, notepad, notepaper, noter, noteworthy, notice, noticeability, noticeable, noticeably, notification, notifier, notify, notion, notional, notionalist, notionally, notitia, notoriety, notorious, notoriously, piano nobile, precognition, precognitive, prothonotary, quaint, quaintly, quaintness, reaquaint, recognition, recognizable, recognizably, recognizance, recognize, recon, reconnaissance, reconnoiter, sidenote, terra cognita, terra incognita, top note, treasury note, unacquainted, unannotated, unnotable, unnoted, unnoticeable, unnoticed, unrecognizable, unrecognizably, unrecognized, vincible ignorance, voice‐recognition, well‐acquainted, whole note, word recognition
nosco, noscere, novi, notum- to know; notus- known; nota, notae, f.- mark; nobilis- noble; ignarus- ignorant of; ignosco, ignoscere, ignovi, ignotum- to pardon; ignoro, ignorare, ignoravi, ignoratum- to not know
afternoon, forenoon, midafternoon, nonagenarian, nonagesimal, nonagon, nonary, Nones, nonet, nongenary, nonic, nonillion, nonuple, nonuplet, nonyl, noon, noonday, nooner, noontide, noontime, November, novena, novenary, nundine
novem- nine; nonus- ninth
innovate, innovation, innovative, innovatively, innovator, innovatory, nouveau riche (Fr), nouvelle (Fr), nova, novachord, Nova Scotia, novel, novelese, novelette, novelettist, novelist, novelistic, novelization, novelize, novella, novelty, novice, novillero, novilunar, novitiate, novus homo, novus ordo saeclorum, nueva (Sp), prenova, renovate, renovation, renovator, supernova, unrenovated, Villanova, Villanovan W3 associates new and news with nouvelle, but most likely cognates rather than derivatives from novus.
novus- new
autumnal equinox, equinoctial, equinox, noceur (Fr), noctambulism, noctambulist, noctambulistic, noctambulous, noctidiurnal, noctiflorous, noctilionine, noctiluca, noctilucence, noctilucent, noctilucid, noctilucous, noctivagant, noctivagous, noctograph, noctovision, noctua, noctuid, noctule, nocturia, nocturn, nocturnal, nocturnal emission, nocturnality, nocturnally, nocturne, notturno (It), pernoctate, pernoctation, trinoctial, vernal equinox
nox, noctis, f.- night; nocte- at night; noctu- by night; noctilio, noctilionis, m.- bat (cf. νύξ)
enubilate, nuance, nubecula, nubiferous, nubilate, nubilous, obnubilate, obnubilation, obnubilator
nubes, nubis, f.- cloud (perhaps related to nebula)
alphanumeric, denumerability, denumerable, denumerably, denumerant, dinumeration, enumerability, enumerable, enumerably, enumerate, enumeration, enumerative, enumerator, equinumerous, innumerability, innumerable, innumeracy, no., number, numberable, number‐crunch, numberer, numberless, number square, numerable, numeracy, numeraire, numeral, numerary, numerate, numeration, numerative, numerator, numeric, numerical, numerically, numerist, numero, numerologic, numerological, numerology, numerosity, numero uno, numerous, numerously, numerousness, oppo, outnumber, plate number, prime number, quantum number, renumber, Roman numeral, supernumerary,unenumerated, unnumberable, unnumbered, wave number
numerus, numeri, m.- number; numero, numerare, numeravi, numeratum- to count
numismatics, numismatist, numismatologist, numismatology, nummary, nummiform, nummular, nummulary, nummulite
nummus (numus), nummi, m.- coin
announce, announcement, announcer, annunciate, annunciation, annunciator, denounce, denouncement, denouncer, denuncia, denunciable, denunciant, denunciate, denunciation, denunciative, denunciatively, denunciator, denunciatory, enounce, enouncement, enunciable, enunciate, enunciation, enunciative, enunciatively, enunciator, mispronounce, mispronunciation, nunciate, nunciature, nuncio, nuntius, pronounce, pronounceable, pronounceably, pronounced, pronouncedly, pronouncement, pronouncer, pronunciamento, pronunciation, radio announcer, renounce, renouncement, renunciant, renunciation, renunciatory, unannounced, unpronounceable, unpronounceably, unpronounced
nuntius, nuntii, m.- message, messenger; nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatum- to announce
co‐nourish, co‐nutrition, denutrition, dry nourse, innutrition, innutrious, innutrive, macronutrient, malnourished, malnourishment, malnutrition, micronutrient, nourish, nourisher, nourishment, nurse, nursemaid, nurser, nursery, nurseryman, nursing, nursling, nurtural, nurturance, nurturant, nurture, nurturer, nurturist, nutraceutical, nutria, nutrient, nutrify, nutriment, nutrimental, nutrisweet, nutrition, nutritional, nutritionally, nutritionist, nutritious, nutritiously, nutritive, nutritorium, soil nutrient, subnutrition, supernutrition, undernourished, undernourishment, unnurtured, wet nurse
nutrio, nutrire, nutrivi, nutritum- to suckle
binuclear, binucleate, circumnuclear, denuclearization, denuclearize, denucleate, DNA, enucleate, enucleation, heteronuclear, homonuclear, internuclear, intranuclear, isonuclear, kinetonucleus, meganucleus, micronucleus, mononuclear, mononucleosis, multinuclear, newel, nonnuclear, nougatine, nucellar, nucellus, nuciferous, nuciform, nucifragous, nucivorous, nucin, nucleal, nucleant, nuclear, nuclear energy, nuclear fission, nuclear fuel, nuclear fusion, nuclearist, nuclearize, nuclearly, nuclear physics, nuclear power, nuclear reactor, nuclear winter, nuclease, nucleate, nucleation, nucleator, nucleic, nucleiferous, nucleiform, nuclein, nucleoid, nucleolar, nucleolate, nucleolus, nucleon, nucleonic, nucleophile, nucleophilic, nucleoplasm, nucleoplast, nucleoprotein, nucleoside, nucleosynthesis, nucleotide, nucleus, nuclide, nucloid, nucoline, nuculanium, nucule, nuke, nuplex, nutarian, octonuclear, oligoneucleotide, photonuclear, plurinucleate, polynuclear, polynucleate, postnuclear, prenuclear, subnuclear, thermonuclear, thymonucleic, trinucleate, trophonucleus, uninuclear
nux, nucis, f.- nut; nucleus, nuclei, m.- kernel
oblique, obliquely, obliqueness, obliquitous, obliquity
obliquus- slanting (ob + another root)
octal, octane, octangular, octant, octavalent, octave, Octavia, octavic, Octavius, octavo, octennial, octet, octic, octile, octillion, October, octocentenary, octodecimal, octodentate, octofoil, octogenarian, octogenary, octogenetic, octolateral, octonary, octonuclear, octopartite, octoped, octoradial, octoreme, octoroon, octose, octuple, octuplex, octuplicate, ottava, ottavino, superoctave
octo- eight; octavus- eighth (ὀκτώ)
acrylic, graveolent, olfaction, olfactive, olfactometer, olfactometry, olfactorily, olfactorium, olfactory, olfactronics, olid, oloroso (Sp), redolence, redolent, sanguinolent
oleo, olere, olui- to smell of (perhaps altar is related)
airbus, bus, debus, embus, iustitia omnibus, labor omnia vincit, microbus, minibus, motorbus, omni, omnia vincit amor, omnibenevolent, omnibus, omnicausality, omnicompetence, omnicompetent, omnicredulity, omnidirectional, omnifarious, omniferous, omnific, omnificence, omnifidel, omnifocal, omniform, omniformity, omnigenous, omnigerent, omnilateral, omnilegent, omnilingual, omniloquent, omnilucent, omniparous, omnipatient, omnipercipience, omnipercipient, omniphibious, omnipotence, ominpotent, omnipotently, omnipresence, omnipresent, omniprevalent, omnipurpose, omniscience, omniscient, omnisciently, omniscribent, omnisentient, omnispective, omnitemporant, omnitolerant, omnium, omnivagant, omnivision, omnivolant, omnivolent, omnivore, omnivorous, omnivorously, transbus, waterbus
omnis- all; omnino- altogether
opacate, opacification, opacify, opacimeter, opacity, opaque, opaquely, opaqueness, opaquer, radiopaque
opacus- shady
cover, coverage, coverall, coverer, covering, coverless, coverlet, coverlid, covert, covertly, covertness, coverture, cover‐up, curfew, discover, discoverability, discoverable, discoverer, discovery, dust‐covered, handkerchief, hardcover, indiscoverable, kerchief, opercle, opercular, operculate, opercule, operculum, rediscover, rediscovery, snow‐covered, softcover, soil cover, uncover, uncovered, undercover, undiscovered LS and OED derive from pariō;OLD does not.
operio, operire, operui, opertum- to shut, cover (see aperio)
adopt, adoptability, adoptable, adoptee, adopter, adoption, adoptive, coopt, cooptation, cooptative, cooptee, cooption, cooptive, opt, optable, optant, optation, optative, option, optional, optionality, optionalize, optionally, optive, opt‐out, readopt, readoption, unadopted, zero‐option
opto, optare, optavi, optatum- to wish
chef d'œuvre, co‐op, cooperancy, cooperant, cooperate, cooperation, cooperative, cooperatively, cooperator, deoperculate, enure, hand‐operated, hors d'œuvres, inoperable, inoperative, interoffice, interoperable, inure, inurement, magnum opus, maneuver, maneuverable, manure, manurial, modus operandi (m.o.), noncooperation, noncooperative, œuvre (Fr), office,officeholder,officer,officerless,officership,official,officialdom, officialese, officialism, officiality, officialize, officially,officiant,officiary,officiate,officinal,officinally,officious, officiously, officiousness, op, op. cit., opera, operability, operable, opera‐glass, operameter, operand, operant, operate, operatee, operatic, operatically, operation, operational, operationalism, operationalist, operationally, operationism, operative, operatively, operativeness, operator, opercle, opercular, operculate, opercule, operculum, opere citato (op. cit), operetta, operon, operose, operoseness, opry, ops, opus, opuscular, opuscule, Opus Dei, outmaneuver, ovaloffice, patentoffice, peroperative, pettyofficer, policeoffice, policeofficer, postoffice, postoperative, power‐operated, preoperation, preoperative, printingoffice,pseudo‐operation,psyop, publicoffice, radio‐operator,semi‐official, sham operation, soap opera, staff office, uncooperative ,uncooperatively, underofficer, underofficial, unofficial, unofficially, victualling‐office, watch‐officer Office: OED assigns prefix ob‐; W3. LS, and ODEE use opus as prefix; OLD,ops.
opus, operis, n.- work; opera, operae, f.- service
biordinal, coordain, coorder, coordinal, coordinate, coordinately, coordinating, coordination, coordinator, coordinator, counterorder, deordinate, deordination, disorder, disorderer, disorderliness, disorderly, exordium, extraordinaire, extraordinarily, extraordinary, foreordain, Holy Orders, incoordinate, incoordination, inordinate, inordinately, inordinateness, inordination, insubordinate, insubordinately, insubordination, mail‐order, novus ordo s(a)eclorum, ordain, ordainee, ordainer, ordainment, order, order‐book, orderer, order form, orderless, orderliness, orderly, ordinable, ordinaire, ordinal, ordinance, ordinand, ordinarily, ordinariness, ordinary, ordinate, ordination, ordinative, ordinator, ordinee, ordnance, ordnanceman, ordo, orneriness, ornery, pecking order, polar coordinates, preordain, primordial, primordially, primordium, pseudo‐order, reorder, short order, suborder, subordinal, subordinate, subordinately, subordinating, subordination, subordinationism, subordinationist, subordinator, superordinate, superordination, teleordering, uncoordinated, unordained, unordered, unorderly, vin ordinaire (Fr), well‐ordered, word order, working order, world order
ordo, ordinis, f.- rank
ab origo, aboriginal, aboriginally, aborigines, abort, aborticide, abortifacient, abortion, abortionist, abortive, abortively, abortuary, anti‐abortion, disorient, disorientate, disorientating, disorientation, inoriginate, misorient, misorientation, oriency, orient, orientability, orientable, oriental, orientalism, orientalist, orientalization, orientalize, orientally, orientate, orientation, orientational, orienteering, origin, original, originality, originally, originant, originate, origination, originative, originator, postabortal, pro‐abortion, reorient, reorientation, unoriginal, unoriginally, user‐oriented
orior, oriri, ortus sum- to rise; origo, originis, f.- beginning
adorn, adorned, adornment, inornate, ornament, ornamental, ornamentalism, ornamentalist, ornamentally, ornamentation, ornamentist, ornate, ornately, ornateness, suborn, subornation, subornee, suborner, unadorned
orno, ornare, ornavi, ornatum- to decorate (OLD suggests related to ordo)
adorable, adorably, adoration, adore, adoringly, circumoral, inexorable, inexorably, inosculate, inosculation, interosculate, oracle, oracular, oracularity, oracularly, oracy, oral, oralism, oralist, orality, orally, orarion, orarium, orate, oration, orator, oratorical, oratorically, oratorio, oratory, oratoryship, orifice, orinasal, orison, oro‐anal, orocentral, orofacial, orogenital, orolingual, oronasal, oropharyngeal, oropharynx, orotund, os, oscillance, oscillant, oscillate, oscillation, oscillative, oscillator, oscillatory, oscillogram, oscillograph, oscillographic, oscillography, oscilloscope, oscitancy, oscitant, oscitation, osculant, oscular, osculate, osculation, osculatory, oscule, osculum, Ostia, ostial, ostiary, ostiole, ostium, ostomy, peroral, perorally, perorate, peroration, perorative, preoral, usher, usherer, usherette, usherless, ushership
os, oris, n.- mouth; osculum, osculi, n.- mouth, kiss; ostium, ostii, n.- doorway; oro, orare, oravi, oratum- to pray, beg
ovate, ovation, ovator
ovo, ovare, ovavi, ovatum- to rejoice
ab ovo, anovulent, deutovum, in ovo, intraoval, monovular, multiovular, obovate, obovoid, ova, oval, ovalbumin, ovaliform, ovality, ovally, ovalness, oval office, ovarialgia, ovarian, ovariectomy, ovariole, ovariotomy, ovaritis, ovarium, ovary, ovate, ovicell, ovicide, ovicular, ovicyst, oviduct, oviferous, oviform, ovigenic, ovigenous, ovigerm, ovigerous, oviparity, oviparous, oviposit, oviposition, ovipositor, oviraptor, ovisac, ovism, ovist, ovivorous, ovocyte, ovoflavin, ovogenesis, ovoglobulin, ovoid, ovoidal, ovolo, ovology, ovomucin, ovomucoid, ovoplasm, ovotestis, ovovitellin, ovoviviparous, ovular, ovularian, ovulate, ovulation, ovulator, ovulatory, ovule, ovulent, ovuliferous, ovuligerous, ovuline, ovulist, ovulite, ovulum, ovum, postovulative, psudovary, superovulation, triovulate, uniovular
ovum, ovi, n.- egg (cf. ὠόν)
antepenult, antepenultimate, penacute, penannular, penecontemporaneous, peneplain, peneplanation, peninsula, peninsular, penunsularity, peninsulate, peninsulation, peninvariant, penult, penultima, penultimate, penumbra, penumbral, penumbrous
paene- almost
impenitence, impenitent, penance, penitence, penitent, penitentiary, repent, repentance, repentant
paenitet, paenitere, paenituit, paenititum- to be sorry, repent; paenitentia, paenitentiae, f.- sorrow (perhaps from poena)
back page, front page, page, pageant, pageanteer, pageantry, pager, paginal, paginate, pagination, radiopage, radiopager, titlepage, yellow pages
pagina, paginae, f.- page; pagella, pagellae, f.- little page (perhaps from pango)
depaganize, pagan, pagandom, paganish, paganism, paganistic, paganize, paisano (Sp), peasant, peasantism, peasantry
pagus, pagi, m.- rural district
ginpalace, impalace, palace, paladin, palatial, palatially, palatinate, palatine, palazzo, transpalatine
palatium, palatii, n.- palace, hill of Rome
pallium, palio, pall (n), palla, pallbearer, pallial, palliate, palliation, palliative, palliator, palliatory, palliopedal, pallium, tarp, tarpaulin LS says akin to pellis;OLD does not.
palla, pallae, f.- long cloak
appall, appalled, appalling, pale (adj), paleface, palely, paleness, palish, pall (vb), pallescent, pallid, pallidiflorous, pallidity, pallidiventrate, pallor
palleo, pallere, pallui- to grow pale
bipalmate, datepalm, napalm, palm, palmaceous, palmar, palmary, palmate, palmatifid, palmatiform, palmation, Palm Beach, palmcross, palmer, palmery, palmette, palmetto, palmful, palmicolous, palmiet, palmiferous, palmiform, palmiped, palmist, palmistry, palmitic, palmitin, palmivorous, palmleaf, palmless, palmlet, palm‐oil, palmoscopy, Palm Sunday, palmtree, palmula, palmyra, palmy, totipalmate, transpalmar
palma, palmae, f.- palm (παλάμη)
epalpate, epalpebrate, impalpability, impalpable, impalpably, palp, palpability, palpable, palpably, palpacle, palpal, palpate, palpation, palpebra, palpebral, palpicorn, palpifer, palpiferous, palpiform, palpiger, palpigerous, palpitant, palpitate, palpitation, palpless, palpocil, palpon, palpus, pedipalp
palpo, palpare, palpavi, palpatum- to stroke, caress; palpito, palpitare, palpitavi, palpitatum- to throb; palpebra, palpebrae, f.- eyebrow
disimpale, fellow traveler, flag pole, impale, impalement, impaler, maypole, multipole, overtravel, palafitte, pale (n), paliform, paling, palisade, palisado, palus, pole (stake), pole‐ax, poler, poleman, polevault, poleward(s), polology, puelvan, quadripole, quadrupole, ridgepole, time travel, totem pole, transpolar, travail, travel, travelable, travel agency, travel agent, travel allowance, travel bag, travel document, traveled, traveler, travelogue, travois, unipolar, untraveled N.B. Pole (stake) is derived from pālus; pole (sky) and polar are derived from πέλω. Pulley is derived from πέλω
palus, pali, m.- stake (ultimately from pango)
antiexpansionism, apace, bypass, co‐expand, compass, compassable, compassless, dispansive, encompass, expand, expandability, expandable, expander, expanse, expansibility, expansible, expansile, expansion, expansionary, expansionism, expansionist, expansionistic, expansive, expansively, faux pas (Fr), gyrocompass, impassability, impassable, impasse, outpace, overpass, pace, pacemaker, pacer, pace‐setter, pandiculation, pari passu, pas (Fr), paseo (Sp), pasodoble (Sp), pass, passable, passably, passade, passage, passageway, passback, passbook, passby, passe, passenger, passenger‐pigeon, passer, passerby, pass‐fail, passgang, passim, passimeter, passingbell, passingly, passingness, passkey, passless, passman, passout, Passover, passport, passportless, pass‐through, passus, password, past, pastime, pastism, pastless, pastness, repass, self‐paced, Spandex, spawn, spawner, surpass, surpasser, surpassingly, trespass, trespasser, underpass, unsurpassed
pando, pandere, pandi, passum- to spread out; passus, passus, m.- step; passim- freely
panicle, paniculate
panus, pani, m.- swelling (OED)
opium poppy, papaveraceous, papaverine, papaverous, poppy, poppyseed
papaver, papaveris, n.- poppy seed
apparel, au pair, ceteris paribus, comparability, comparable, comparably, comparatist, comparative, comparatively, comparativist, comparator, compare, comparer, comparingly, comparison, compeer, disparage, disparageable, disparagement, disparager, disparaging, disparagingly, disparate, disparately, disparateness, disparity, germiparity, imparidigitate, imparipinnate, imparisyllabic, imparity, incomparability, incomparable, incomparably, kiloparsec, nonpareil, pair, pair‐bonding, paired, pair‐royal, pairwise, par, parfocal, parfocalize, paridigitate, parimutuel, pari passu, paripinnate, parisyllabic, parity, parlay, paroli, parsec, parterre (Fr), parure, peer, peerage, peerdom, peeress, peerless, peerlessly, peer review, peership, primus inter pares, species pair, subpar, tripair, ump, umpirage, umpire, word pair
par- equal
parsimonious, parsimoniously, parsimony
parco, parcere, peperci (parsi), parsum- to spare
apparent, apparently, apparition, apparitor, appear, appearance, compear, compearance, compearant, disappear, disappearer, disappearance, heir apparent, inapparent, nonapparent, nonappearance, reappear, reappearance, transparency, transparent, transparently
pareo, parere, parui, paritum- to appear; appareo, apparere, apparui, apparitum- to appear
antepartum, amphiparous, biparental, biparous, congestiparous, co‐parent, criniparous, deiparous, dentiparous, dorsiparous, fetiparous, fissiparous, foliiparous, frondiparous, gemmiparous, godparent, grandparent, gravipara, greatgrandparent, in loco parentis, larviparous, muciparous, multipara, multiparity, multiparous, nullipara, nulliparous, nymphiparous, omniparous, oviparity, oviparous, ovoviviparous, para, parent, parentage, parental, parentalism, parentality, parentally, parentcraft, parentela, parentelic, parenthood, parenticide, parenting, parentless, parentship, parous, parturiency, parturient, parturifacient, parturition, planned parenthood, pluriparous, polyparous, postpartum, primipara, primiparous, puerperal, purpuriparous, quadriparous, ramiparous, repertoire, repertory, sebiparous, secundipara, seed parent, sexuparous, step‐parent, sudoriparous, tubiparous, unipara, uniparental, uniparous, unparented, uriniparous, viper, viperid, viperiform, viperine, viperish, viperling, viperous, viperously, viviparity, viviparous, viviparously, vivipary, water viper See also aperiō, operiō.
pario, parere, peperi, partum- to give birth; parens, parentis, c.- parent
aparejo (Sp), apparat, apparatchik, apparatus, comprador, disimperialism, disrepair, dissever, disseverance, disseveration, disseverment, divide et impera, emperor, emperorship, empire, empress, imperatival, imperativally, imperative, imperatively, imperativeness, imperativism, imperator, imperatorial, imperatorially, imperial, imperialism, imperialist, imperialistic, imperialize, imperially, imperious, imperiously, imperiousness, imperium, inseparability, inseparable, inseparably, inseparate, inseparately, inseparable, inseparableness, inseparation, inseparative, inseverable, inseverably, irreparable, irreparably, mpret, neoimperialist, overprepare, parade, paradeless, parader, parados, parament, parapet, parapetless, pare, parer, paring, parison, parrier, parry, photorepair, prep, preparate, preparation, preparative, preparator, preparatory, prepare, preparedness, preparer, preprepared, preppy, rampart, repair (fix), repairer, repairman, reparable, reparably, reparation, reparative, scuba, semper paratus, separability, separable, separate, separately, separateness, separation, separationism, separationist, separatism, separatist, separatistic, separative, separator, separatory, separatrix, sever, severable, several, severally, serveralty, severance, shoe repair, unprepared, unpreparedly, unpreparedness, unrepaired, unseparated, unsevered N.B. OED indicates that para‐ of parachute etc. is not from parō.
paro, parare, paravi, paratum- to prepare
alpha particle, antiparticle, apart, apartheid, apartment, apartness, apportion, apportionment, beer party, beta particle, bipartisan, bipartite, Bonaparte, compart, compartment, compartmental, compartmentalization, compartmentalize, coparcenary, coparcener, coparceny, co‐part, copartitive, copartner, copartnership, copartnery, counterpart, counterparty, decapartite, depart, departed, departer, department, departmental, departmentalization, departmentalize, departmentally, departure, digitipartite, dipartite, dispart, disproportion, disproportional, disproportionality, disproportionally, disproportionate, disproportionately, disproportionation, equipartition, ex parte, forepart, GOP, houseparty, impart, impartation, impartee, imparter, impartial, impartialist, impartiality, impartially, impartibility, impartible, impartibly, impartite, impartment, interparty, intraparty, jeopardize, jeopardous, jeopardy, microparticle, multipartite, multiparty, nanoparticle, nonparticipating, non‐partisan, nonparty, octopartite, overpart, overpartial, parcel, parcel post, pard (person), pardner, parse, parser, part, partake, partaker, parti (Fr), partial, partialism, partialist, partiality, partialize, partially, partialness, partibility, partible, participant, participate, participating, participation, participational, participative, participator, participatory, participial, participle, particle, parti‐colored, particular, particularism, particularistic, particularity, particularize, particularization, particularly, particulate, partigeneric, partile, parting, partisan, partisanship, partite, partition, partitioner, partitionment, partitive, partitively, partly, partner, partnerless, partnership, partness, parton, part‐owner, part‐time, partway, party, partygirl, partygoer, partyman, partypooper, passel, pluripartite, portion, portioner, portionist, portionless, principal parts, proportion, proportionable, proportional, proportionalism, proportionality, proportionally, proportionate, proportionately, proportioned, proportionment, quadripartite, quasiparticle, quinquepartite, reapportion, reapportionment, repartee, repartition, reproportion, searchparty, sexpartite, sex party, shore party, State Department, tantipartite, third party, Treasury Department, tripartisan, tripartism, tripartite, tripartization, unipartite, virile part, War Department, water party, wave‐particle, wedding party, wine party, workparty
pars, partis, f.- part; partior, partiri, partitus sum- to divide; portio, portionis, f.- a part
administer, administrate, administration, administrative, administrator, administratrix, Canis Minor, maladminister, maladministration, maximin, metier, min‐, minestrone, minim, minimal, minimalism, minimalist, minimalistic, minimality, minimally, minimax, minimism, minimist, minimization, minimize, minimizer, minimum, minimus, minister, ministerial, ministerially, ministrant, ministration, ministrative, ministry, minor, minorate, minority, minor league, minstrel, minstrelsy, minus, minuscular, minuscule, minus sign,mis‐, mischief, mischiefmaker, mischievous, mischievously, miscreance, miscreancy, miscreant, misnomer, multum in parvo, NASA, paraffin, parvanimity, parvidentate, parvifolious, parvipotent, parvitude, parvirostrate, parviscient, parvoline, pavovirus, parvule, postminimus, prime minister, self‐administered, Ursa Minor, VA, war minister Paul and other names are related. For mini and compounds see minium.
parvus- small; parum- too little; minor- less; minister, ministri, m.- servant; administro, administrare, administravi, administratum- to manage
bipatent, bypatent, patency, patener, patent, patentability, patentable, patentably, patentee, patently, patent office, patentor, patio, patulent, patulin, patulous, patulously, unpatentable, semipatulous
pateo, patere, patui- to lie open (perhaps related to pando)
compadre, compaternity, compere, expatriate, expatriation, grandpaternal, impaternate, impetrate, in nomine Patris et Filli et Spiritus Sancti, Jupiter, nonrepatriable, padre, padrone (It), parricidal,parricide, Pat, pater, paterfamilias, paternal, paternalism, paternalist, paternalistic, paternality, paternalized, paternality, paternity, paternity suit, paternity test, Pater Noster, patria, patriate, patriation, patricentric, Patricia, patrician, patriciate, patricidal, patricide, Patrick, patriclan, patrifocal, patrilateral, patriline, patrilineage, patrilineal, patrilinear, patriliny, patrilocal, patrimonial, patrimony, patripassian, patripotestal, patrist, patrix, patron, patronage, patronal, patroness, patronization, patronize, patronizer, patronizing, patronizingly, patronless, patronly, patronne (Fr), patronship, patroon, patter, patterer, pattern, patternation, patternization, patternize, patternless, Patty, père (Fr), perp, perpetrate, perpetration, perpetrator, propatria, repair (move), repatriate, repatriation, Tricia, unpatronized
pater, patris, m.- father (cf. πατήρ); patria, patriae, f.- native land
compassion, compassionable, compassionate, compassionately, compassive, compassivity, compatibility, compatible, compatibly, counterpassion, disimpassioned, dispassion, dispassionate, dispassionately, dispassive, histocompatible, impassibility, impassible, impassibleness, impassibly, impassionate, impassionately, impassioned, impassionedly, impassive, impassively, impassiveness, impassivity, impatience, impatient, impatiently, incompatibility, incompatible, inpatient, omnipatient, outpatient, paso (Sp), passibility, passible, passiflora, passion, passional, passionary, passionate, passionately, passionateness, passionflower, passionist, passionless, Passion Sunday, Passion Week, passival, passivate, passivation, passivator, passive, passively, passiveness, passive resistance, passivism, passivist, passivity, passivizable, passivization, passivize, patience, patient, patienthood, patientless, patiently, patripassian, pseudopatient, satispassion, up‐patient
patior, pati, passus sum- to suffer; patientia, patientiae, f.- endurance
pavonazzo (It), pavonian, pavonine, peacock (OED, but W3 rejects), peafowl, peahen
pavo, pavonis, m.- peacock
appeal, appealable, appealing, appealingly, appellant, appellate, appellation, appellative, appulse, compel, compellability, compellable, compellent, compeller, compelling, compellingly, compulsion, compulsionist, compulsitor, compulsive, compulsively, compulsiveness, compulsivity, compulsorily, compulsory, contrapropeller, counter‐appellant, counterappeal, dispel, dispellent, expel, expellable, expellee, expeller, expulsatory, expulsion, expulsive, expulsively, expulsory, hydropropulsion, impel, impellent, impeller, impulse, impulsion, impulsive, impulsively, impulsiveness, impulsivity, interpellate, interpellation, interpulse, irrepealable, lateropulsion, micropulsation, monopropellant, monopulse, peal, prop(ellor), propel, propellable, propellant, propeller, propjet, propulsion, propulsive, propulsor, pulsar, pulsate, pulsatile, pulsation, pulsator, pulsatory, pulse, pulsebeat, pulseless, pulser, pulsimeter, push, pushbutton, pushcart, pusher, pushful, pushiness, pushmobile, pushoff, pushover, push‐pull, pushup, pushy, rappel, reappeal, repeal, repel, repellant, repellent, repulse, repulsion, repulsive, repulsively, repulsiveness, retropulsion, sex appeal, sex impulse, shelf appeal, turbo‐prop, up‐push, water repellent
pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsum- to push, strike; appello, appellare, appellavi, appellatum- to name
append, appendage, appendant, appendectomy, appendicitis, appendicular, appendix, codependence, codependent, depend, dependability, dependable, dependably, dependant, dependence, dependency, dependent, dependently, depender, dependingly, impend, impendence, impendency, impendent, impending, filipendulous, funipendulous, independence, independency, independent, independently, interdependence, interdependent, interdependently, penchant, pend, pendant, pendeloque (Fr), pendency, pendent, pendente lite, pendentive, pendicle, pending, pendulant, pendular, pendulate, pendule, penduline, pendulize, pendulograph, pendulosity, pendulous, pendulously, pendulousness, pendulum, pennant, pent (= penthouse), penthouse, propensity, undependable
pendeo, pendere, pependi- to hang (related to pendo)
avoirdupois, compendiary, compendious, compendiously, compendium, compensable, compensate, compensation, compensational, compensative, compensatory, counterpoise, counterponderant, decompensation, dispensability, dispensable, dispensary, dispensation, dispensative, dispensatively, dispensatorily, dispensatory, dispense, dispenser, equipoise, equiponderate, expend, expendability, expendable, expender, expenditure, expense, expensive, expensively, imponderable, indispensable, indispensably, inexpensive, inexpensively, inexpensiveness, misspend, outpension, overcompensate, overcompensation, overexpenditure, pansified, pansy, pensée (Fr), penseroso, pensiero (It), pensile, pension, pensionable, pensionary, pensione (It), pensioneer, pensioner, pensiones, pensionless, pensionnaire, pensionnat, pensive, pensively, pensiveness, pensum, perpend, perpendicular, perpendicularity, perpendicularly, perpension, peseta (Sp), peso (Sp), poise, poiser, ponder, ponderable, ponderal, ponderance, ponderosity, ponderous, ponderously, ponderousness, pound (wt), poundage, pounder, prepense, preponderance, preponderant, preponderantly, preponderate, recompensable, recompense, spend, spendable, spender, spending‐money, spendthrift, suspend, suspender, suspense, suspenseful, suspension, suspension‐bridge, suspensive, suspensively, suspensor, suspensorial, suspensorium, suspensory, vilipend, vilipensive, war expenditure, war pension
pendo, pendere, pependi, pensum- to weigh; pondus, ponderis, n.- weight (related to pendeo)
ampersand, parboil, parvenue, per, per‐, per annum, per diem, perceive, perform, permit, etc. Note rare alternative spelling par‐; e.g., parvenu.
per- through
antipersonnel, businessperson, chairperson, co‐personal, craftsperson, depersonalization, depersonalize, dispersonalize, dispersonate, dispersonification, dispersonify, dramatis personae, impersonal, impersonalism, impersonalist, impersonality, impersonalize, impersonally, impersonalness, impersonate, impersonation, impersonative, impersonator, interpersonal, layperson, monopersonal, multipersonal, nonperson, parson, parsonage, parsonic, parsonical, person, persona, personable, personage, personal, personalia, personalism, personalist, personalistic, personalismo (Sp), personality, peronality clash, personality cult, personality trait, peronality type, personation, personalization, personalize, personally, personalty, persona (non) grata, personate, personation, personator, personhood, personification, personifier, personify, personless, personnel, personologist, personology, salesperson, split‐personality, spoilsperson, spokesperson, suprapersonal, townsperson, transpersonal, tripersonal, unipersonal, VIP, workperson N.B. persōna is not per + sonō.
persona, personae, f.- mask, character
aliped, backpedal, biped, bipedal, bipedality, breviped, centipede, cheliped, cirriped, decempedal, duopedal, equipedal, equipede, expedience, expediency, expedient, expediential, expediently, expedite, expediter, expedition, expeditionary, expeditious, expeditiously, expeditiousness, fissipede, impeach, impeachability, impeachable, impeacher, impeachment, impedance, impede, impeder, impedible, impedient, impediment, impedimenta, impedimental, impeditive, inexpedience, inexpediency, inexpedient, longipede, maliped, millipede, monoped, moped, multiped, octoped, orthopedics, orthopedist, overpedal, palliopedal, palmiped, pawn (chess), pawn chain, ped, pedal, pedaler, pedalist, pedalo, pedal power, pedalpusher, pedate, pedatifid, pedatiform, pede, pedestal, pedestrial, pedestrian, pedestrianate, pedestrianism, pedestrianize, pedicab, pedicel (pedicle), pedicular, pediculate, pediculation, pediculine, pediculosis, pediculous, pedicure, pediferous, pediform, pedigerous, pedigree, pediluvium, pedimanous, pediment, pedimental, pedimentation, pedipalp, pediplain, pediplanation, pediplane, pedometer, pedomotive, pedomotor, pedoscope, peduncle, peduncular, pedunculate, pedunculation, pentapedal, peon, peonage, peonism, pes, petiolar, petiolate, petiole, petiolule, pied‐à‐terre (Fr), piedmont, Piedmontese, pied noir (Fr), pinniped, pioneer, pioneering, plumiped, polyped, quadruped, quadrupedal, quinquepedal, revamp, scopulipede, scutiped, sesquipedalian, sexipede, soft‐pedal, soliped, taliped, talipes, tarsiped, tenuipede, tripedal, trivet, unimpeachable, unimpeached, unimpeded, uniped, vamp (shoe), velocipede
pes, pedis, m.- foot; pedes, peditis, m.- footsoldier; expedio, expedire, expedivi, expeditum- to set free; impedio, impedire, impedivi, impeditum- to hinder; impedimentum, impedimenti, n.- hindrance (cf. ποῦς)
anticompetitive, appetency, appetite, appetible, appetizer, appetizing, centripetal, compete, competence, competency, competent, competently, competition, competitive, competitively, competitor, competitory, corticipetal, impetigo, impetuosity, impetuous, impetuously, impetuousness, impetus, inappetence, incompetence, incompetency, incompetent, incompetently, in perpetuum, noncompetitive, omnicompetence, omnicompetent, perpetual, perpetualism, perpetualist, perpetually, perpetual motion, perpetuance, perpetuant, perpetuate, perpetuation, perpetuative, perpetuator, perpetuity, perpetuum mobile, petitio principii, petition, petitonable, petionary, petionee, petitioner, petitive, petulance, petulancy, petulant, petulantly, repeat, repeated, repeatedly, repeater, repetend, repetiteur, repetition, repetitious, repetitiously, repetitive, repetitively, semicompetent, unappetizing
peto, petere, petivi, petitum- to seek; impetus, impetus, m.- attack; perpes- continuous
peel (v), peeler, pellet, pelletization, pelletize, pelota (Sp), peloton, pep‐pill, pill, pillbox, pilule, platoon, poison pill See note for pelt under pellis.
pila, pilae, f.- ball (perhaps related to pilus)
pilaster, pile (quantity), pillar, pillarist, pillarless, pillory, stockpile, woodpile
pila, pilae, f.- pillar (see also pilum and compilo)
pile (weapon), piling, pillage, pillager
pilum, pili, n.- javelin (perhaps related to pila and compilo)
caterpillar, depilitant, depilate, depilation, depilator, depilatory, depilious, epilate, epilation, horripilation, mollipilose, oppilate, oppilative, peel (vb), peelable, peeler, peeling, pelada, pelage, pile (coat), pileation, pileiform, pileous, pileum, piliferous, piliform, piligerous, pilimiction, pilose, pilosity, pilous, pilus, plush, plushly, plushy
pilus, pili, m.- hair; pileus, pilei, m.- cap (perhaps related to pila)
depict, depicter, depiction, depictive, depicture, depigmentation, depigmented, electropaint, impaint, impicture, motion picture, moving picture, orpiment, overpaint, paint, paintable, paintbrush, painter, paint‐in, painting, paintless, Pict, pict‐, pictogram, pictograph, pictorial, pictorialism, picorialization, pictorialize, pictorially, picturability, picturable, pictural, picture, picture book, picturedrome, picture gallery, picturegraph, picturesque, picturesquely, picturesqueness, picturization, picturize, pigment, pigmentary, pigmentation, pigmentocracy, pimento, pint, pinto, pinxit, pixel, repaint, sand painting, spray‐paint, unpainted, wallpaint, war picture, wave picture, wax painting, wax pigment, word paint, word picture N.B. Picaresque is not derived from pingō.
pingo, pingere, pinxi, pictum- to paint
bagpipe, blowpipe, carrier‐pigeon, cornpipe, hornpipe, one‐pipe, organpipe, panpipe, passenger‐pigeon, peep, pigeon, pigeon‐breast, pigeon drop, pigeoneer, pigeon‐hawk, pigeonhole, pigeon's milk, pigeon‐toed, pipe, pipe bomb, pipe cutter, pipe down, pipe dream, pipeless, pipeline, pipeliner, pipeman, piper, pipestem, pipestone, pipette, pipework, piping, quailpipe, sandpiper, seapigeon, stoolpigeon, stovepipe, tailpipe, warning pipe, warpipe, waste pipe, waterpipe, windpipe
pipo, pipare- to chirp; pipio, pipiare/pipire- to chirp
piracy, pirate, piratical
pirata, piratae, m.- pirate (πειρατής, from πεῖρα)
pear, peartree, piroplasm, pyriform, pyruline, pyrus
pirum, piri, n.- pear (cf. ἄπιον)
pea, peanut, pease
pisum, pisi, n.- pea
dispiteous, dispiteously, expiable, expiate, expiation, expiator, expiatory, filiopietistic, impiety, impious, impiously, impiousness, impiteous, impitiably, inexpiable, inexpiably, pia, piacular, pial, pia mater, Pian, Pieta, pietas, pietism, pietist, pietistic, piety, piosity, pious, piously, piteous, piteously, piteousness, pitiable, pitiably, pitier, pitiful, pitifully, pitifulness, pitiless, pittance, pity, pityingly, self‐pity, unpitied
pius- dutiful
complacence, complacency, complacent, complacently, complaisance, complaisant, counterplea, displease, displeasedly, displeasure, placebo, placet, placid, placidity, placidly, placidness, plea, plead, pleadable, pleader, pleading, pleadingly, pleasance, pleasant, pleasantly, pleasantness, pleasantry, please, pleaser, pleasing, pleasingly, pleasurable, pleasurably, pleasure, pleasuredrome, pleasureful, pleasure‐house, pleasureless, pleasure‐seeker, pleasurist, self‐complacency, self‐complacent, special‐pleader, special‐pleading, unpleasant, unpleasantly, unpleasantness, unpleased, unpleasing
placeo, placere, placui, placitum- to please
plagiarism, plagiarist, plagiaristic, plagiarize, plagiary
plaga, plagae, f.- net; plagiarius, plagiarii, m.- kidnapper
complain, complainant, complainee, complainer, complaint, complaintive, plague, plaguy, plaint, plaintful, plaintiff, plaintive, plaintively, plangency, plangent, plangently, plangorous, uncomplaining
plango, plangere, planxi, planctum- to strike, beat, mourn; plaga, plagae, f.- blow
cabbage‐plant, clan, clannish, clansman, cornplanter, displant, eggplant, explant, heterotransplant, homotransplant, implant, implantable, implantation, implanter, interplant, KKK, KuKluxKlan, laminiplantar, opium plant, overplant, patriclan, pepperplant, plant, plantable, plantad, plantain, plantar, plantation, plantation‐mill, plantbug, planteater, planter, plantigrade, plantivorous, plantless, plantlet, plantlife, plantlike, plantling, plant‐louse, plantmilk, plantocracy, plantsman, plantula, power plant, preimplant, preimplantation, replant, seaplant, seedplant, supplant, supplantation, supplanter, transplant, transplantable, transplantation, transplanter, underplant, unplanted, wax plant, xenotransplant
planta, plantae, f.- plant, sole (of foot)
aeroplane, airplane, altiplanation, altiplano, aquaplane, biplanar, biplane, complanate, complanation, conplane, convertiplane, deplane, diplanar, emplane, esplanade, explain, explainable, explainer, explanation, explanatory, flood plain, geoplanarian, Great Plains, gyroplane, hydroplane, inexplainable, llanero, llano, megaplane, monoplane, multiplanar, multiplane, paleoplain, panplain, panplanation, pediplain, pediplanation, pediplane, peneplanation, peneplain, piano, plain, plain dealing, plainly, plainness, plain sailing, plainsman, plainsong, plainspoken, plaintile, plan, planar, planaria, planation, plane, planeful, planeness, plane geometry, planeload, planemaker, planer, plane sailing, plane table, plane tree, planform, planicaudate, planicipital, planidorsal, planiform, planigale, planigraph, planimeter, planimetric, planimetrically, planimetry, planipennate, planipetalous, planirostral, planirostrate, planish, planisher, planisphere, planispiral, planless, planlessly, planlessness, planned economy, planned obsolecence, planned parenthood, plannee, planner, plano, planoblast, planoconcave, planoconvex, planodia, planogamete, planographic, planography, planometer, planont, planorbis, planosol, planospore, plansifer, planster, planula, quadruplane, seaplane, self‐explanatory, ship plane, slip plane, tailplane, taxiplane, unexplainable, unexplained, uniplanar, unplanned, volplane, warplane, water plane, well‐planned, working plan, zero‐plane
planus- level
plataleiform
platalea, plataleae, f.- spoonbill
applaud, applaudable, applause, explode, explodent, exploder, explosibility, explosible, explosion, explosive, explosively, explosiveness, implausibility, implausible, implausibly, implode, implosion, implosive, plaudit, plauditory, plausibility, plausible, plausibly, plaustral, plosion, plosive, torpex
plaudo, plaudere, plausi, plausum- to clap; plausus, plausus, m.- applause
accomplice, appliable, appliance, applicable, applicant, application, applied, applique, appliquer, applied, apply, blaxploitation, complect, complected, complex, complexify, complexion, complexity, complexly, complexus, complicacy, complicate, complicated, complicatedly, complication, complice, complicit, complicitive, complicitous, complicity, complier, conduplicant, conduplicate, conduplication, contraplex, decemplex, decemplicate, decomplex, decuple, deduplication, dekaploid, deploy, deployment, diplex, display, displayer, displayment, duplex, duplexer, duplicable, duplicability, duplicand, duplicate, duplicating, duplication, duplicative, duplicator, duplicature, duplicidentate, duplicipennate, duplicitous, duplicity, duply, empleomania, employ, employability, employable, employee, employer, employment, explicable, explicably, explicate, explication, explicative, explicatory, explicit, explicitly, explicitness, exploit, exploitability, exploitable, exploitation, exploitative, exploitee, exploiter, fourplex, googolplex, implicate, implication, implicational, implicative, implicit, implicitly, implicitness, implied, impliedly, imply, inapplicability, inapplicable, incomplex, inexplicable, inexplicably, misapplied, misapply, multiplet, multiplex, multiplexity, multiplicable, multiplicand, multiplication, multiplicative, multiple, multiplicity, multiplier, multiply, noncomplex, nonuple, nonuplet, nulliplex, nuplex, octuplex, octuplicate, Oedipus complex, overemployment, overexploit, oversimplification, oversimplify, perplex, perplexedly, perplexedness, perplexingly, perplexity, photomultiplier, plait, plaiter, plaitless, pleach, pleat, pleatless, plexiform, plexiglass, plexus, pliability, pliable, pliableness, pliably, pliancy, pliant, pliantly, plica, plicate, plicatile, plication, pliers, plight (situation), ploy, ply, plyboard, plyglass, plymetal, plywood, quadruple,quintuplet, quadrupler, quadruplex, quadruplicate, quadruplication, quadruplicity, quadruply, quantuplicity, quintuple, quintuplet, reapplication, reapply, redeploy, redeployment, reduplicate, reduplication, reduplicative, replica, replicate, replication, replicator, reply, self‐employed, semplice (It), simple, simple‐hearted, simple‐minded, simpleness, simpleton, simplex, simplex munditiis, simplicial, simplicity, simplification, simplify, simplism, simplist, simpliste (Fr), simplistic, simplistically, simply, septuple, septuplet, sexploitation, sextuple, sextuplet, sextuplex, sextuplicate, solar plexus, splay, supple, suppleness, suppliant, supplicant, supplicate, supplication, supplicatory, teensploitation, treble, treble clef, trebly, tripla, triple, tripled, triple‐decker, triple‐header, triplet, triplex, triplicate, triplication, triplicative, triplicity, triploid, triplum, triply, uncomplicated, underemployment, unemployable, unemployed, unemployment, unperplexed, unpliable, unpliant
plecto, plectere, plexi/plexui, plexum- to plait, twine; plico, plicare, plicui- to fold; implico, implicare, implicavi, implicatum- to enfold; supplex- begging, suppliant
deplorability, deplorable, deplorableness, deplorably, deplore, deplorer, imploration, implore, implorer LS associates plōrō with pluit; OLD keeps separate.
ploro, plorare, ploravi, ploratum- to wail (see also exploro)
impunity, pain, painful, painfully, painless, painstaking, painstakingly, penal, penalize, peanlt, punish, punishable, punishment, repine, unpunished
poena, poenae, f.- punishment; punio, punire, punivi, punitum- to punish (from ποινή)
apple‐polisher, depolish, extrapolate, extrapolation, impolite, impolitely, impoliteness, interpolate, interpolation, nail polish, polish, polisher, polissoir (Fr), polite, politely, politeness, stone‐polisher, unpolished
polio, polire, polivi, politum- to polish
cross‐pollinate, cross‐pollination, pollen, pollen count, pollinate, pollination, pollinator, polliniferous, pollinigerous, pollinium, pollinivorous
pollen, pollinis, n.- powder (related to pulvis)
apostil, apposite, apposition, appositive, apropos, compo, compone, component, componental, componential, componentry, composable,composant,compose,composedly,composer,composite, compositely, compositeness, composition, compositional, compositionally, compositive, compositively, compositor, compositor, compositorial, compost, composter, composure,compote, compotier, compound, compoundable, compounder, contrapone, contrapose,contraposit, contraposition, contrapositive, contraposto, counteropposite, counterposition, counterproposal,crosspurpose,decomposability,decomposable,decompose,decomposer,decomposite, decomposition, decompound, depone, deponent, deposable,deposal,depose,deposer,deposit, depositary, depositation, depositee, deposition, depositional, depositive, depositor, depository, depot, dextrocompound, diapositive, discompose, discomposure, dispone, disposability, disposable, disposal, dispose, disposedness, disposer, disposingly, disposition, dispositional, dispositive, dispositor, electrodeposit, electropositive, entrepot, Expo, exponent, exponential, exponentially, exponentiation, exponible, expose, exposedness, exposer, exposure, exposition, expositionary, expositive, expositvely, expositor, expositorial, expository, expound, expoundable, expounder, extraposition,imponent, impose,imposer,imposingly,imposition, impost, imposter, impostor, imposture,inapposite,indispose,indisposition, infrapose,interpose,interposition, juxtaposition, juxtapositive, malposition, multi‐position, nanocomponent, noncompound, omnipurpose,op ed, oppo, opponency, opponens, opponent, opposable,oppose,opposer,opposite, oppositely, oppositeness, oppositiflorous, oppositifolious, opposition, oppositional, oppositionist, opositionless, oppositipinnate, oppositive, outpost, overcompounded, overexpose,overexposure,oviposit, oviposition, ovipositor, parcel post, pennypost, photocompose, photocomposition, pose, poser, posigrade, posit, position, positional, positioner, positive, positively, positiveness, positivism, positivist, positivistic, positron, positum, post (changing station,mail), postable, postage, postage stamp, postal, postalization, postalize, postally, post boy, post card, postcode, posted, postfree, postholder, postiche, postil, postilion, posting, postman, postmark, postmaster, postmistress, postoffice, postpaid, postpone, postponement, postponer, postpose,postposition, postpositive, poststation, post‐town, postural, posture, postrepedic, posturer, posturing, posturist, predispose,predisposition, preposition, prepositional, prepositive, prepositor, presuppose,presupposition, proponent, proposal,propose,proposition, propositional, propound, provo, provost, pseudoproposition, purpose, purposeful, purposefully, purposeless, purposely, purposive, recompose, recomposition, redeposit, reimposition, repose, reposition, repository, Rh positive, semideponent, superimposable, superimpose, superpose, supposable, suppose, supposedly, supposer, superposition, supposital, supposition, suppositional, suppositious, suppostitiously, suppostitious, suppositive, suppository, suppositum, telepositive, time deposit, transposable, transpose, transposer, transposition, transpositive, undisposed, unimposing, unopposed All words in pos‐ but not posit‐ are from παύω; those in posit‐ are from pōnō. But there must have been reciprocal influences, and thus many derivatives from παύω are heavily influenced by pōnō, both in meaning and in their Latin prefixes.
pono, ponere, posui, positum- to put, place (Italicized words from Greek παύω- stop)
CPA, craftspeople, depopularization, depopularize, depopulate, depopulation, depopulative, depopulator, dispeople, laypeople, newspeople, nonpublic, notary public, overpeople, overpopulate, overpopulation, overpublicize, people, peoplehood, peopleless, peopler, población (Sp), poblador (Sp), pocho (Sp), pop (adj.), populace, popular, populares (pl.), Popular Front, popularism, popularist, popularistic, popularity, popularization, popularize, popularizer, popularly, populate, population, populator, populism, populist, populistic, populous, populously, populousness, pro bono publico, pub, public, publican, publication, public interest, publicist, publicity, publicized, public library, publicly, public officer, public relations, public school, public‐spirited, publish, publishability, publishable, publisher, pueblo, quasi‐public, repeople, repopulate, repopulation, republic, republican, republicanism, republication, republish, senatus populusque Romanus (SPQR), spoilspeople, spokespeople, streetpeople, subpopulation, top people, townspeople, tradespeople, unpeople, unpeopled, unpopular, unpopularity, unpopulated, unpublished, voxpop, vox populi, vox populi vox Dei, workpeople
populus, populi, m.- people; publicus- public
all‐important, asportation, colport, colportage, colporteur, comport, comporter, comportment, deport, deprortable, deportation, deportee, deportment, disport, disportment, export, exportable, exportation, exporter, import, importability, importable, importance, important, importantly, importation, importee, importer, insupportable, insupportably, nonimportation, nonsupport, photoreport, port (v), portable, portableness, portability, portage, portamento, portate, portative, portee, porter, porterage, porterhouse, portership, porteur (Fr), portfolio, portliness, portly, portmanteau, price support, purport, purportedly, purportless, rapport, rapportage, rapporteur, reimport, reimportation, report, reportable, reportage, reportedly, reporter, self‐importance, self‐important, self‐supporting, spoilsport, sport, sporter, sportfest, sportful, sportif (Fr), sporting, sportingly, sportive, sportively, sportiveness, sportless, sportsdesk, sportsman, sportsmanlike, sportsmanship, sports medicine, sportster, sportswear, sportswoman, sportswriter, sporty, support, supportability, supportable, supporter, supportive, supportively, supportless, SUV, teleport, teleportation, transport, transportability, transportable, transportage, transportation, transportee, transporter, underreport, unexported, unimportance, unimportant, unreported, unsportsmanlike, unsupportable, unsupported, VIP, war reporter, winter sport
porto, portare, portavi, portatum- to carry
all‐powerful, bellipotent, bipotent, candlepower, compos mentis, compossible, counterpotency, depotentiate, dispossess, dispossession, dispossessor, empower, empowerment, equipotent, equipotential, geopotential, high‐powered, horsepower, hydropower, hyperpower, idempotent, ignipotent, impossibility, impossible, impossibly, impotence, impotency, impotent, impotently, incompossibility, linguipotence, manpower, matripotestal, multipotent, multipotential, nilpotent, nuclear power, omnipotence, omnipotent, omnipotently, overpotential, overpower, panpot, parvipotent, patripotestal, pedal power, petropower, plenipotent, plenipotentiary, pluripotency, pluripotent, pluripotential, podestà (It), posse, Posse Comitatus, possess, possession, possessionless, possessive, possessively, possessiveness, possessor, possessory, possibilism, possibilist, possibilistic, possibility, possible, possibly, potence, potency, potent, potentate, potential, potentiality, potentialize, potentially, potentiate, potentiometer, potentiostat, potentite, potentize, potently, potestas, potestative, power, power base, power cable, power drill, powerdrive, power failure, powerforming, powerful, powerfully, powerfulness, powerhouse, power‐hungry, powerless, powerline, power mower, power‐operated, powerplant, PowerPoint, power politics, power steering, prepossess, prepossessing, prepossession, pseudopotential, purchasing power, repo, repossess, repossession, seapower, self‐possessed, self‐possession, self‐powered, solar power, steampowered, superpower, thermopower, totipotency, totipotent, unipotent, ventripotent, waterpower, wave power, womanpower, zero‐power, zeta potential
potis- powerful; potior, potiri, potitus sum- to gain possession; potens- powerful; potestas, potestatis, f.- power; possum, posse, potui- to be able
blood poisoning, compotant, compotation, compotator, compotatory, counterpoison, empoison, empoisonment, impotable, nonpoisonous, poison, poisonable, poisoner, poison ivy, poisonous, poisonously, poison pill, poisontree, poisonwood, potability, potable, potation, potatory, potion, unpotable
poto, potare, potavi, potum/potatum- to drink (cf. πίνω)
depravable, depravation, deprave, depraved, depravedly, depravedness, depraver, depravity
pravus- wicked
apprehend, apprehensible, apprehension, apprehensive, apprehensively, apprentice, apprenticeship, apprise, booby prize, comprehend, comprehender, comprehendible, comprehendingly, comprehensibility, comprehensible, comprehensibly, comprehension, comprehensive, comprehensively, comprehesiveness, comprehensivize, comprisable, comprise, comps, disimprison, disprison, enterprise, enterpriser, enterprising, enterprisingly, entrepreneur, entrepeneurial, impreg, impregnability, impregnable, impregnably, impregnant, impregnate, impregnation, impregnator, impregnatory, imprison, imprisoned, imprisonment, inapprehensible, inapprehension, inapprehensive, incomprehensibility, incomprehensible, incomprehensive, irreprehensible, misapprehend, misapprehension, misprison, overprize, peace prize, POW, pregnable, prehensibility, prehensile, prehensility, prehension, prehensive, prison, prisoner, prisonize, private enterprise, prize, prize fight, prize fighter, prizeless, prize money, prize‐winning, reprehend, reprehensible, reprehension, reprieval, reprieve, reprisal, reprise, surprisal, surprise, surpriser, surprising, surprisingly, surprisingness, unenterprising, unimpregnated, unsurprised, unsurprising, unsurprisingly
prehendo, prehendere, prehendi, prehensum- to grab (prae + -hendo)
acupressure, antidepressant, blood pressure, blueprint, compress, compressed, compressedly, compresser, compressibility, compressible, compressingly, compression, compressional, compressionism, compressionist, compressive, compressively, compressor, compressorium, compressure, counterpressure, decompress, decompression, decompressive, decompressor, depress, depressant, depressed, depressedly, depressible, depressing, depressingly, depressingness, depression, depressive, depressively, depressor, depressurize, derepress, derepression, espresso, express, expresser, expressible, expression, expressionable, expressional, expressionism, expressionist, expressionistic, expressionless, expressive, expressively, expressiveness, expressivity, expressless, expressly, expressman, expressness, expressway, fingerprint, footprint, high‐pressure, immunosuppression, impresa, impresario, impress, impressario, impressibility, impressible, impression, impressionable, impressional, impressionism, impressionist, impressionistic, impressive, impressively, impressiveness, impressment, imprimatur, imprint, imprinter, incompressible, inexpressible, inexpressibly, inexpressive, inexpressively, insuppressible, irrepressible, irrepressibly, laserprint, letterpress, lithoprint, low‐pressure, manic‐depressive, microprint, misprint, monoprint, neoexpressionist, neoimpressionism, newsprint, nonprint, offprint, oppress, oppression, oppressive, oppressively, oppressiveness, oppressor, overpressure, overprint, permanent press, photoprint, pony express, postimpressionism, postimpressionist, pre‐compress, pre‐print, press, press agency, press agent, presser, pression, pressman, pressroom, pressure, pressure cooker, pressure point, pressurization, pressurize, presswork, print, printable, printably, printer, printergram, printery, printing, printing house, printing office, printing press, printless, printout, printshop, printwork, recompress, recompression, repress, repression, repressive, repressively, repressor, reprimand, reprint, self‐expression, soleprint, static pressure, suppress, suppressant, suppresser, suppressible, suppression, suppressive, suppressor, teleprinter, telex, thermocompression, turbo‐compressor, underprint, unexpressed, unexpressive, unimpressed, unimpressionable, unimpressive, unimpressively, unoppressed, unoppressive, unpressed, unprintable, unprintably, unprinted, unsupressed, vasopressin, vasopressor, voiceprint, wallprint, warp print, water pressure, wax print, wheel press, wind pressure, winepress, woolpress, yellow press
premo, premere, pressi, pressum- to press
appraisal, appraise, appraiser, appreciable, appreciably, appreciate, appreciation, appreciative, appreciatively, appreciator, depreciant, depreciate, depreciatingly, depreciation, depreciative, depreciatively, depreciator, depreciatory, disappreciate, dispraise, dispraiser, Grand Prix, high‐priced, inappreciable, misappraisal, overprice, praise, praiseful, praise‐giver, praiseless, praiser, praiseworthily, praiseworthiness, praiseworthy, praisingly, preciosity, precious, preciously, preciousness, price, price control, price‐current, price cut, price fixing, price index, priceless, priceline, price list, price slash, price support, pricey, prix (Fr), prix fixe (Fr), purchase price, reappraisal, semiprecious, short price, starting price, unappreciated, unappreciative, underprice, unpriced, wage‐price, wage‐price control
pretium, pretii, n.- price
opprobrious, opprobriously, opprobrium
probrum, probri, n.- insult, disgrace
prosper, prosperity, prosperous, prosperously, unprosperous LS derives fromspērō; OLD rejects.
prosper(us)- favorable
plum, prune, prunella, prunello, prunus, sugarplum Plum more likely a cognate than a derivative.
prunus, pruni, f.- plum-tree (see προύνον)
prurience, pruriency, prurient, pruriently, pruriginous, prurigo, pruritic, pruritus
prurio, prurire, prurivi- to itch
epipubic, iliopubic, infrapubian, interpubic, postpubescent, prepubertal, prepuberty, prepubescent, pubarche, puberal, puberty, pubes, pubescence, pubescent, pubic, pubis, retropubic, suprapubic
pubes, pubis, f.- young child, youth; pubes/pubis- adult, pubescent
impudence, impudent, impudently, impudicity, pudenda, pudibund, pudic, pudicity, repudiable, repudiate, repudiation, repudiator
pudet, pudere, puduit, puditum est- it shames; pudor, pudoris, m.- shame; repudium, repudii, n.- rejection, divorce
puericulture, puerile, puerilely, puerilism, puerility, puerperal
puer, pueri, m.- boy; puella, puellae, f.- girl
puce
pulex, pulicis, m.- flea
polecat, poltroon, poltroonery, pony, pony express, ponytail, poult, poulterer, poultry, poultry farm, poultry feeder, poussin (Fr), pullet, pullulate, pullulation, pullulate, pullulity
pullus, pulli, m.- chicken, young animal
cardiopulmonary, extrapulmonary, intrapulmonic, pulmonary, pulmonate, pulmonic, pulmonate, pulmoniferous, pulomonologist, pulmonology, pulmotor, subpulmonary, transpulmonary
pulmo, pulmonis, m.- lung
ulper, pulp, pulpal, pulpectomy, pulper, pulpify, pulpitis, pulpmill, pulpotomy, pulpous, pulpousness, pulp paper, pulpwood, pulpy, wood pulp
pulpa, pulpae, f.- mash, fleshy substance of animal or fruit
acupuncture, appoint, appointee, appointer, appointive, appointment, appointor, ballpoint, checkpoint, compunction, compunctionary, compunctious, compunctiously, contrapuntal, contrapuntally, contrapuntist, copunctal, counterpane, counterpoint, counterpunch, crosspoint, decempunctate, dewpoint, disappoint, disappointer, disappointing, disappointingly, disappointment, dispunge, electropuncture, endpoint, exclamation point, expunction, expunge, gunpoint, herniopuncture, ignipuncture, impunctate, impunctual, interpunctuate, keypunch, keypuncher, midpoint, multipoint, nail‐punch, needlepoint, null point, outpoint, outpunch, overpunch, pinpoint, poignance, poignancy, poignant, poignantly, point, point angle, pointblank, point count, pointe, pointed, pointedly, pointedness, pointer, Point Four, pointful, point group, pointille, pointillism, pointillist, pointillistic, point lace, pointless, pointlessly, pointman, pointsman, pointwise, pointy, pointyhead, pontil, pounce, pouncer, PowerPoint, pressure point, punch, punch‐drunk, puncheon, puncher, punchless, punchline, punchup, punchy, punctate, punctiform, punctigerous, punctiliar, punctilio, punctilious, punctiliously, punctiliousness, punctograph, punctual, punctuality, punctually, punctuate, punctuation, punctulation, punctule, punctum, puncturation, puncture, puncture point, punctus, pungency, pungent, pungently, puntilla (Sp), puntillero (Sp), punto, pyropuncture, reappoint, reappointment, renipuncture, repunch, saturation point, self‐appointed, sharp‐pointed, spearpoint, standpoint, startingpoint, tapepunch, ten‐point, three‐point, trap‐point, trapunto, tripunctal, tuckpoint, turning point, unappointed, unpointed, unpunctual, unpunctuated, vanishing point, venepuncture, victory point, viewpoint, watch point, way point, well‐point, West Point, work point, working point, world‐point, zero‐point
pungo, pungere, pupugi, punctum- to pierce, mark (perhaps related to pugnus)
muppet, propupa, pup, pupa, pupal, pupate, pupation, pupiform, pupigerous, pupil, pupilage, pupilarity, pupilary, pupilography, pupilometer, pupivore, pupivorous, puppet, puppeteer, puppetplay, puppetry, puppetshow, puppy, puppyish, string puppet
pupa (puppa), pupae, f.- doll
compurgation, compurgator, compurgatorial, compurgatory, depurate, depuration, depurative, depurator, depuratory, epuration, epure, expurgate, expurgation, expurgator, expurgatory, impure, impurely, impureness, impurity, pure, pure blood, purebred, puree, purely, pureness, purgation, purgative, purgatorial, purgator, purgatory, purge, purger, purification, purificator, purifier, purify, purine, purism, purist, puritan, puritanical, puritanically, puritanism, puritanize, purity, puro (Sp), repurification, repurify, unexpurgated, unpurged, unpurified
purus- clean
imputrescibility, ollapod, olla podrida, potpourri, puriform, purulence, purulency, purulent, purulently, puruloid, pus, pustulant, pustular, pustulate, pustulation, pustule, pustulous, putid, putrefaction, putrefactive, putrefy, putrescent, putrid, putridity, putrify, putrilage, putrilaginous, sanguinopurulence, sanguinopurulent, seropurulent, suppurate, suppuration, suppurative, unputrified, vesicopustular
pus, puris, n.- rotten matter from a sore, pus; puter- rotten
pusillanimity, pusillanimous, pusillanimously
pusillus- tiny, very small (from pusus- boy, related to putus) (perhaps from puer)
armpit, capsize (only ODEE suggests), pit, pitfall, pit‐hole, pitman, pitmatic, puteal, sawpit, test‐pit
puteus, putei, m.- well, pit
account, accountability, accountable, accountancy, accountant, accounting, amputate, amputation, amputator, amputee, catscan, comptoir, Comptometer, computability, computable, computant, computation, computational, computative, compute, computer, computeracy, computerate, computerese, computerist, computerize, computerize, computernik, computing, computist, computistical, computus, count (v), countable, countably, countdown, counted, counter, counting,countinghouse, countless, CPA, deputable, deputation, deputative, deputatively, deputator, depute, deputer, deputize, deputy, deputyship, discount, discountable, discounter, disputability, disputable, disputableness, disputably, disputant, disputation, disputatious, disputatiously, disputatiousness, disputative, disputatively, dispute, disputer, disreputability, disreputable, disreputableness, disreputably, disreputation, disrepute, imputable, imputation, imputative, impute, incomputability, incomputable, indisputability, indisputable, indisputably, megacomputer, microcomputer, misaccounting, miscount, nose count, overcount, Point Count, pollen count, putamen, putative, putatively, raconteur, raconteuse, recompute, recount, rediscount, rep, reputation, reputable, reputably, reputation, reputational, repute, reputed, reputedly, star count, supercomputer, supercomputing, T account, telecomputer, transputer, unaccountable, unaccountably, unaccounted, uncountable, uncounted, undercount, undisputable, undisputed, wordcount
puto, putare, putavi, putatum- to reckon, think, trim
acquire, acquirement, acquisition, acquisitive, acquisitory, AIDS, conquerable, conquer, conqueress, conqueringly, conqueror, conquest, conquistador, counterquestion, derequisition, disquisition, disquisitional, disquisitionist, disquisite, disquisitely, disquisitor, enquire, enquirer, enquiry, exquisite, exquisitely, exquisiteness, exquisitism, inquest, inquire, inquirer, inquiringly, inquiry, inquisition, inquistional, inquisitionist, inquisitive, inquisitively, inquisitiveness, inquisitor, inquisitorial, inquisitory, perk, perquisite, perquisition, perquisitor, prerequisite, quaestor, quaestorial, quaestorship, quaestuary, querencia (Sp), querent, querida (Sp), querier, querist, query, quest, quester, question, questionable, questionary, questionee, questioner, questioning, questioningly, questionless, questionmark, questionnaire, questman, questor, questura (It), quette (Fr), qy., reaquire, reacquisition, reconquer, reconquest, request, require, requirement, requisite, requisition, requisitorial, unconquerable, unconquered, uninquisitive, unquestionable, unquestionably, unquestioned, unquestioning, unquestioningly, unrequested, unrequired, world‐conquering
quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitum- to ask; quaeso, quaesere, quaesivi, quaesitum- to seek; quaestor, quaestoris, m.- quaestor; quaestus, quaestus, m.- gain
aliquant, disquantity, quantal, quantasome, quantic, quantifiable, quantification, quantificational, quantifier, quantify, quantile, quantimeter, quantitate, quantitation, quantitative, quantitatively, quantitativist, quantitive, quantity, quantivalence, quantizable, quantization, quantize, quantizer, quantophrenia, quantum, quantum condition, quantum defect, quantum increase, quantum jump, quantum leap, quantum level, quantum mechanics, quantum meruit, quantum number, quantum orbit, quantum state, quantum sufficit, quantum theory, quantuplicity
quantus- how much
cashier (vb), cassation, concussion, concussive, discuss, discussant, discusser, discissible, discussion, discussional, discussionist, discussive, discutient, percuss, percussant, percussion, percussive, percussively, percussor, quash, quassation, repercuss, repercussion, repercussive, rescue, rescuer, seaquake, squash (game), squash (vb), succuss, sucussatory, succussion, undiscussed OED rejects cascara.
quatio, quatere, ----, quassum- to shake; concutio, concutere, concussi, concussum- to strike, shake
biquadrate, biquadratic, cadre, carfax, carillon, chi‐square, escadrille, forequarter, foursquare, headquarter, hindquarter, interquartile, number square, one‐quarter, perfect square, quad, quadrable, quadragenarian, quadragenary, quadragesima, quadragesimal, quadrangle, quadrangular, quadrant, quadrantal, quadrantic, quadrantid, quadraphonic, quadraphony, quadrasonic, quadrat, quadrate, quadratic, quadratics, quadratojugal, quadratrix, quadrature, quadratus, quadrennial, quadrennium, quadric, quadriceps, quadricorn, quadricostate, quadricycle, quadridentate, quadridigitate, quadrifid, quadrifilar, quadrifoliate, quadriform, quadriga, quadrigamist, quadrigamy, quadrijugal, quadrilateral, quadrilingual, quadriliteral, quadrille, quadrillion, quadrinomial, quadriparous, quadripartite, quadripennate, quadriplegia, quadriplegic, quadripole, quadriradiate, quadrireme, quadrisect, quadrisyllabic, quadrivalence, quadrivalency, quadrivalent, quadrivalve, quadrivial, quadrivium, quadrivoltine, quadro, quadromanous, quadroon, quadrucorn, quadrumana, quadrumanous, quadrumvirate, quadruped, quadrupedal, quadruplane, quadruple, quadrupler, quadruplet, quadruplex, quadruplicate, quadruplicator, quadruplication, quadruplicative, quadruplicity, quadruply, quadrupole, quarantinable, quarantine, quarrier, quarry (rock), quarryman, quart, quartal, quartan, quartation, quarter, quarterback, quarterbarrel, quartercentary, quartercentury, quarterday, quarterdeck, quarterer, quarterfinal, quatergallery, quartergrain, quartergunner, quarterhorse, quarterline, quarterlight, quarterly, quartermaster, quartermile, quatermoon, quartern, quarternary, quartersection, quartersessions, quarterstaff, quarterwave, quartet, quartic, quartile, quartine, quarto, quatercentenary, quatercentennial, quatern, quaternary, quaternate, quaternion, quaternity, quaternize, quatorzain, quatorze, quatrain, quatrefoil, quatro, quattrocento, quire, squad, squad‐leader, squadron, squarable, square, square dance, Square Deal, squarely, squareness, square off, squarer, square sail, square shooter, square toed, squary, T square, third‐quarter, three quarter, taxi squad, trisquare, winter quarters, word square
quattuor- four; quartus- fourth
acquiesce, acquiescence, acquiescent, acquit, acquittal, acquittance, coy, coyish, coyly, coyness, disquiet, disquieter, disquieting, disquietingly, disquietist, disquietly, disquietness, disquietude, inquiet, inquietude, quiescence, quiescency, quiescent, quiescently, quiet, quieter, Quietism, Quietist, quietly, quietness, quietspoken, quietude, quietus, quit, quitclaim, quite, quitrent, quits, quittance, quitter, quittingtime, quittor, requiem, requiescat in pace, requiescence, requital, requite, unquiet, unquietly, unquietness, unrequited
quies, quietis, f.- quiet, rest; quietus- at rest; requiesco, requiescere, requievi, requietum- to rest
biquintile, cinquain, cinque, cinquefoil, keno, quinarian, quinary, quincentennial, quinquncial, quincunx, quindecagon, quindecennial, quingenary, quinhydrone, quinquagenarian, quinquagenary, quinquagesima, quinquagesimal, quinquangular, quinquedentate, quinquedigital, quinquefoliate, quinquennial, quinquennially, quinquennium, quinquepartite, quinquepedal, quinquereme, quinquesect, quinquevalence, quinquevalency, quinquevalent, quinquevir, quinquifid, quinquivalent, quint, quintal, quinternion, quintessence, quintessential, quintessentially, quintet, quintic, quintile, quintillion, quinton, quintuple, quintuplet, quintus
quinque- five; quintus- fifth (cf. πέντε)
enrage, enragement, rabid, rabidity, rabidly, rabidness, rabies, rage, rageful, rageless possibly rail (v), raillery (W3, OED uncertain; perhaps from ragere: tobabble)
rabio, rabere- to rave, be mad; rabies, rabiei, f.- ferocity, madness
raceme, racemic, racemiform, racemose, raisin, raisiny
racemus, racemi, m.- a cluster of grapes
beta ray, biradial, biradiate, CB radio, diradiation, endoradiosonde, eradiate, eradiation, gamma ray, hexiradiate, interradial, irradiance, irradiancy, irradiant, irradiate, irradiation, irradiative, irradiator, laser, laserprint, microradiography, microray, multiradiate, nonradioactive, octoradial, pauciradiate, perradial, perradiate, perradius, quadriradiate, radar, radarbeam, radar dish, radarscope, radial, radially, radial tire, radian, radiance, radiancy, radiant, radiantly, radiata, radiate, radiately, radiatiform, radiation, radiational, radiation burn, radiation sickness, radiative, radiator, radiesthesia, radio, radioactivation, radioactive, radioactivity, radio aerial, radio amateur, radio announcer, radio antenna, radioastronomy, radiobiology, radio blackout, radio broadcast, radiocamera, radiocarbon, radiocast, radiochemical, radiochemistry, radio dating, radio density, radio diagnosis, radio dial, radio ecology, radio emission, radiofrequency, radio galaxy, radiogenetics, radiogenic, radiogram, radiograph, radiographer, radiographic, radiography, radio ham, radioimmunology, radioisotope, radio‐label, radiolarian, radiolarite, radiole, radioless, radio license, radiolite, radiolocation, radiologic, radiological, radiologist, radiology, radiolucency, radiolucuent, radioluminescent, radiolysis, radioman, radio message, radiometal, radiometer, radiometric, radiometry, radio‐muscular, radionic, radio‐operator, radiopage, radiopager, radiopaque, radiophare, radiophone, radiophonic, radiophony, radiophoto, radiophotography, radio protector, radio receiver, radioreceptor, radio resistant, radioscopy, radiosensitive, radioshack, radio signal, radio silence, radiosonde, radio sounder, radiospectrum, radiostation, radiosterilization, radio surgery, radiotelegram, radiotelegraph, radiotelephone, radiotelephony, radio telescope, radiotherapeutic, radiotherapy, radiothermy, radiothon, radiotoxic, radiotoxicity, radio transmission, radio transmitter, radiovision, radio wave, radium, radius, radome, radon, radurization, radwaste, ray, rayon, sexradiate, sun ray, superradiance, superradiant, triradial, triradiate, triradius, xeroradiography, x‐ray N.B. Array and disarray are not derived from radius.
radius, radii, m.- ray
co‐radicate, deracinate, eradicable, eradicate, eradication, eradicator, eradicatory, free radical, horseradish, ineradicable, postradical, rad, radical, radicalism, radicalize, radically, radicand, radicate, radication, radicel, radicellar, radicicolous, radicidation, radiciflorous, radiciform, radicivorous, radicle, radicular, radicule, radiculectomy, radiculitis, radish, radix N.B. race (people) derives from Sp. raza and It. razza, with no Latin root.
radix, radicis, f.- root
biramous, ramage, ramellose, ramicorn, ramifactive, ramification, ramiflorous, ramiform, ramify, ramigerous, ramiparous, ramisection, ramisectomy, ramoneur (Fr), ramose, ramous, ramulose, ramulus, ramus, ramuscle, ramuscule, subramose
ramus, rami, m.- branch
correption, enrapt, enrapture, enrapturer, Grand Rapids, oviraptor, rapacious, rapaciously, rapaciousness, rapacity, rape (assault), raper, rapid, rapidfire, rapidity, rapidly, rapido (It), rapids, rapier, rapine, rapist, rapt, raptatorial, raptly, raptor, raptorial, rapture, rapturize, rapturous, rapturously, raptus, ravage, ravager, ravening, ravenous, ravenously, ravine, ravinement, ravish, ravisher, ravishing, ravishingly, ravishment, statutory rape, subreption, subreptitious, surreption, surreptitious, surreptitiously, unravaged, unravished, usurp, usurpation, usurpative, usurpatory, usurper, usurping, usurpress, velociraptor
rapio, rapere, rapui, raptum- to seize; rapidus- fast
redaction, rebate, record, reduce, refer,regress, rehearse, reject, relent, remit etc.
re-, red- back, again
arational, arraign, arraignment, birational, birth rate, contrarational, cut‐rate, death rate, derate, deration, derationalization, derationalize, dereism, disrate, downrate, electrorate, first rate, flat rate, irrational, irrationalism, irrationalist, irrationalistic, irrationality, irrationalize, irrationally, nonrational, outreason, overrate, overrational, prerational, pro rata, prorate, proration, pseudorational, Q rating, raison d'être (Fr), rasnneur (Fr), rate, rateable, rate‐cutting, rate‐fixing, rate‐limiting, rate‐payer, rater, ratification, ratify, rating, ratio, ratiocinate, ratiocination, ratiocinative, ratiocinator, ratiometer, ratiomorphic, ration, rational, rationale, rationalism, rationalist, rationalistic, rationality, rationalization, rationalize, rationally, rations, reason, reasonable, reasonableness, reasonably, reasoner, reasoning, reasonless, reification, reify, second‐rate, self‐rating, sex ratio, superrational, third‐rate, time‐rate, transrational, underrate, unratified, unreason, unreasonable, unreasonableness, unreasonably, unreasoned, unreasoning, up rate, watch rate, wave rate, way rate, work rate, working rate, zero‐rating OLD doubts connection with res. Berate is not derived from reor.
reor, reri, ratus sum- to think, believe; ratio, rationis, f.- plan
co‐rival, derivant, derivate, derivation, derivational, derivationally, derivationism, derivationist, derivatist, derivative, derivately, derivativeness, derive, derivedly, deriver, derivometer, río (Sp), Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande, rival, rivalless, rivalrous, rivalry, rivulet, rivulose, time‐derivative, unrivaled, zero‐derivation
rivus, rivi, m.- river
corroborant, corroborate, corroboration, corroborative, corroboratively, corroborator, corroboratory, corroboree, rambunctious, rambunctiously, roborant, roburite, robust, robustious, robustiously, robustly, robustness
robur, roboris, n.- oak tree, strength
anti‐corrosive, birostrate, brevirostral, brevirustrate, corrodable, corrode, corroder, corrodibility, corrodible, corrosibility, corrosible, corrosion, corrosive, corrosively, corrosiveness, cultirostral, erode, erodent, erodible, erodibility, erose, erosion, erosional, erosive, erosively, erostrate, fissirostral, glabrirostral, lamellirostral, latirostral, longirostrate, longirostrine, magnirostrate, marginirostral, noncorrosive, parvirostrate, planirostral, planirostrate, postrostral, rectirostral, rodent, rodenticide, rostral, rostrate, rostrohamus, rostrular, rostrum, serratirostral, soil erosion, spark erosion, stress corrosion, tenuiroster, wind erosion
rodo, rodere, rosi, rorsum- to gnaw; rostrum, rostri, n.- beak
abrogate, abrogation, abrogator, arrogance, arrogant, arrogantly, arrogate, corvee, derogate, derogation, derogative, derogatively, derogator, derogatorily, derogatory, interrogate, interrogation, interrogative, interrogatively, interrogator, interrogatory, prerogative, prorogate, prorogation, prorogue, rogation, rogatory, sex surrogate, subrogate, subrogation, supererogate, supererrogation, supererogatory, surrogacy, surrogate
rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatum- to ask
primrose, primrose path, Rosa, rosaceous, rosary, rose, roseate, rosebud, rosebush, rose‐colored, roseleaf, rosella, roseola, rose pink, rosetta, rosette, rosewater, rosewood, rosy, rosy‐fingered, sub rosa, tea rose, terra rosa, vin rose (Fr), wax rose, wild rose
rosa, rosae, f.- rose
around, AWACS, bankroll, barouche, biocontrol, birotration, birth control, circumrotation, comptroller, contrarotating, contrarotation, contraround, control, controllability, controllable, controllably, controller, controlless, controlling, control tower, counterroll, counterround, court roll, decontrol, dextrorotary, dextrorotation, enroll, enrollee, enrollment, enroller, equirotal, flood control, incontrollable, incontrollably, inrolled, irrotational, levorotation, levorotatory, merry‐go‐round, millround, mutarotation, obrotund, orotund, overcontrol, payroll, perrotary, pest control, photocontrol, price control, process control, quality control, rigmarole (see OED), rodeo, Roladex, role, roleo, roll, rollability, rollable, rollaway, rollback, roll‐call, roller, rollercoaster, rollerskate, rolling, Rolodex, roll on, roll off, roll‐top, rondeau, rondel, rondo, rota, rotameter, Rotarian, rotary, rotatable, rotate, rotation, rotational, rotationally, rotative, rotator, rotatory, rotavirus, rotifer, rotifera, rotisserie, rotogravure, rotor, rotorblade, rotorcraft, rotulet, rotund, rotunda, rotundity, roue, roulade, rouleau, roulette, round, roundabout, round‐arm, rounded, roundel, roundelay, rounder, roundhouse, roundish, roundlet, roundly, roundness, round off, round robin, roundsters, round table, roundtrip, roundup, roundworm, rowel, runaround, second‐round, self‐control, steamroller, tea roller, tilrotor, title role, tondo, traffic control, turnaround, uncontrollable, uncontrollably, uncontrolled, unroll, uproll, victory roll, wage‐control, wage‐price control, well‐rounded, year‐round N.B. Rote is not derived from rota. Route is derived from rumpō.
rota, rotae, f.- wheel; rotundus- round
erudite, eruditely, erudition, rude, rudely, rudeness, rudiment, rudimentary
rudis- unfinished, unrefined; erudio, erudire, erudivi, eruditum- to teach
rumen, ruminant, ruminate, rumination, ruminative, ruminator
rumen, ruminis, n.- cud, gullet; ruminor, ruminari, ruminatus sum- to chew
abrupt, abruption, abruptly, bankrupt, bankruptcy, coitus interruptus, corrupt, corrupter, corruptful, corruptibility, corruptible, corruptibleness, corruptibly, corruption, corruptionist, corruptive, corruptively, corruptless, corruptly, corruptness, disrupt, disrupter, disruption, disruptionist, disruptive, disruptively, disruptiveness, disrupture, en route, erumpent, erupt, eruption, eruptive, incorrupt, incorruptibility, incorruptible, incorruptibly, incorruption, incorruptly, inruption, interrupt, interrupter, interruption, interruptive, irrupt, irruptible, irruption, irruptive, overeruption, paper route, proruption, reroute, roture, roturier, rout, route, router, routine, routineer, routinely, routinize, rupture, rut (routine), subroutine, trade route, uncorrupted, uninterrupted
rumpo, rumpere, rupi, ruptum- to break
ruin, ruination, ruinous, ruinously
ruo, ruere, rui, rutum- to rush, collapse, fall; ruina, ruinae, f.- ruin
rupestral, rupestrian, rupicapra, rupicoline, rupicolous, rupiculture
rupes, rupis, f.- cliff (perhaps from rumpo)
sabuline, sabulose, sabulosity
sabulum, sabuli, n.- sand (see also ψάμμος)
cul‐de‐sac, knapsack, ovisac, packsack, sac, saccate, sacciform, sacculation, saccule, sacculus, sachet, sack, sackcloth, sackless, satchell, sporosac
saccus, sacci, m.- bag (σάκκος)
consecrate, consecration, consecrator, consecratory, deconsecrate, desacralization, desacralize, desecrate, desecration, desecrative, desecrator, execrable, execrably, execrate, execration, iliosacral, obsecrate, obsecration, postsacral, reconsecrate, sacerdocy, sacerdotal, sacerdotalism, sacral, sacralgia, sacralization, sacralize, sacrament, sacramental, sacramentalism, sacramentalist, sacramentally, sacramentarian, sacrarium, sacred, sacred cow, Sacred Heart, sacredly, sacredness, sacrifice, sacrificer, sacrificial, sacrificially, sacrilege, sacrilegious, sacrilegiously, sacrist, sacristan, sacristy, sacroiliac, sacrosanct, sacrosanctity, sacrospinal, sacrum, self‐sacrifice, self‐sacrificing, sexton, sextonness, sextonship, tersacred, unconsecrated, undesecrated, unsacrificed
sacer- holy; obsecro, obsecrare, obsecravi, obsecratum- to beg; sacerdos, sacerdotis, c.- priest, priestess
fin de siècle (Fr), novus ordo s(a)eclorum, secular, secularism, secularist, secularistic, secularity, secularization, secularize, secularly, siècle (Fr)
saeculum, saeculi, n.- age, generation
dissepiment, disseptimental, interseptal, Praesepe, sept, septal, septarian, septarium, septate, septifragal, septulum, septum, transept
saepes, saepis, f.- hedge; saepio, saepire, saepsi, saeptum- to enclose
satin, satiny, seta, setaceous, setarious, setiform, setigerous, seton, setose, setula, setule, ultrasetaceous Satin may be Arabic in origin.
saeta (seta), saetae, f.- bristle
savage, savagely, savageness, savagery These derivatives are probably from silva instead, to which saevus may or may not be related (OLD does not accept connection to silva)
saevus- savage
presage, sagacious, sagaciously, sagacity
sagio, sagire- to perceive quickly; sagax- perceiving quickly
Sagitta, sagittal, Sagittarius, sagittary, sagittate, sagittiform, sagittocyst, semisagittate
sagitta, sagittae, f.- arrow
applesauce, cum grano salis, desalinate, desalination, potato salad, sal, salable, salad, saladero, salami, salaried, salary, saliferous, salification, salify, saline, salinity, salinization, salinometer, salsa, salsification, salsify, saltpeter, sauce, saucebox, sauceless, saucepan, saucer, saucerless, saucily, sauciness, saucisson (Fr), saucy, sausage, starting salary, summer sausage, unsalaried, word salad N.B. Salt is a cognate, not a derivative.
sal, salis, m.- salt; salsus- salty, witty
assail, assailable, assailant, assailer, assault, assaultable, assaultive, consilience, consilient, countersalient, desultor, desultorily, desultoriness, desultorious, desultory, dissilient, exsultate, exult, exultant, exultantly, exultation, exultet, exultingly, insult, insulter, insulting, insultingly, irresilient, per saltum, persultation, reassault, resile, resilience, resiliency, resilient, resiliently, ressault, result, resultant, resultative, salacious, salaciously, salacity, salience, salient, salientian, saliently, sally, saltant, saltate, saltation, saltatorial, saltatory, saltigrade, saltire, sault, saut, saute, somersault, sussultatory, transilience, transilient, unassailable
salio, salire, salui, saltum- to jump; exsulto, exsultare, exsultavi, exsultatum- to leap up
insalivate, insalivation, saliva, salivary, salivate, salivation, salivator
saliva, salivae, f.- spit
acetosalicylic, salicaceous, salicetum, salicylate, salicylic
salix, salicis, f.- willow
salmon, salmonella (eponym from last name Salmon) Some speculate that salmō is derived from saliō (but likely a folk etymology).
salmo, salmonis, m.- salmon
biosafe, biosafety, dissave, El Salvador, face saving, fail‐safe, insalubrious, insalubrity, insalutary, labor‐saving, lifesaver, lifesaving, morituri te salutamus, safe, safe‐conduct, safecracker, safecracking, safeguard, safekeeping, safely, safeness, safety, safety first, safety lamp, safety pin, safety valve, sage (plant), sagebrush, salubrious, salubriously, salubrity, salutarium, salutary, salutation, salutatorian, salutatory, salute, salvador, salvage, salvageable, salvation, Salvation Army, Salvatorian, salver, salvia, salvo, save, saver, savingly, savings, savings bank, savior, screensaver, spacesaving, time‐saving, unsafe, unsafely, unsalubrious, unsaluted, unsalvaged, unsaved, unsaving, vouchsafe
salvus- safe; salus, salutis, f.- safety; salveo, salvere- to be healthy; saluto, salutare, salutavi, salutatum- to greet
desanctify, in nomine Patris et Filii et Spiritus Sancti, sacrosanct, sacrosanctity, San (Sp), saint, sainthood, saintlike, saintly, saintship, sanctifiable, sanctification, sanctifier, sanctify, sanctimonious, sanctimoniously, sanctimony, sanction, sanctionist, sanctitude, sanctity, sanctorale, sanctuary, sanctum, sanctum sanctorum, sanctus, sanctus bell, San Francisco, Santa, Santa Claus, Santa Fe, San Jose, São (Pg), São Paulo, St., Ter‐sanctus, Toussaint, unsaintly, unsanctified, unsanctioned
sancio, sancire, sanxi, sanctum- to decree, devote; sanctus- holy
consanguine, consanguineal, consanguineous, consanguineous, consanguinity, ensanguine, exsanguinate, sangfroid (Fr), sangria, sanguicolous, sanguiferous, sanguification, sanguify, sanguinivorous, sanguinary, sanguine, sanguineous, sanguinolent, sanguinopurulence, sanguinopurulent, sanguivorous, serosanguineous, unsanguine
sanguis, sanguinis, f.- blood
insane, insanely, insanitary, insanitation, insanity, mens sana in corpore sano, phytosanitary, sanative, sanatorium, sanatory, sanatron, sane, sanely, sanicle, sanitarian, sanitarium, sanitary, sanitation, sanitize, sanity, species‐sanitation, unsanitary
sanus- sound, healthy, sane
desipience, desipiency, desipient, homo sapiens, idiot savant, insipid, insipidity, insipidly, insipidness, incipience, insipient, insipiently, quién sabe (Sp), resipiscence, sagacity, sagacious, sagaciously, sage(man;adj.), sagely, sageness, sapid, sapidity, sapience, sapiens, sapient, sapiential, sapiently, sapor, savant, savoir‐faire (Fr), savoir‐vivre (Fr), savor, savorous, savory, savvy, sipid, technosapiens, unsavory, verbum sap sat
sapio, sapere, sapivi/sapui- to be wise
Sartor, sartorial, sartorially, sartorius
sarcio, sarcire, sarsi, sartus- to patch
biosatellite, satellite, satellism, satellitosis, satellize, satelloid, subsatellite, weather satellite
satelles, satellitis, c.- attendant
asset, desaturate, desaturation, dissatisfaction, dissatisfactory, dissatisfied, dissatisfiedly, dissatisfy, dissaturate, insatiability, insatiable, insatiableness, insatiably, insatiate, insaturable, oversturated, sate, satiable, satiate, satiation, satiety, satire,satiric,satirical,satirically,satirist,satirization,satirize,satis, satisfaction, satisfactorily, satisfactory, satisfiability, satisfiable, satisfier, satisfy, satisfyingly, satispassion, saturable, saturate, saturated, saturation, saturation point, saturator, self‐satisfaction, self‐satisfied, supersaturate, supersaturation, undersaturated, unsated, unsatisfactorily, unsatisfactory, unsatisfiable, unsatisfied, unsaturate, unsaturated, unsaturation, verbum sap sat The italicized words derive from meanings of satura perhaps unrelated to satis. (OLD)
satis- enough; satur- full; satura (satira), saturae, f.- satire
proscenium, scena, scenario, scenarist, scene, scenery, scenic, scenical, scenography
scaena, scaenae, f.- stage (see σκηνή)
ascend, ascendancy, ascendant, ascender, ascension, ascensive, ascent, condescend, condescendence, condescendent, condescending, condescendingly, condescension, counterscale, de‐escalate, de‐escalation, descale, descend, descendant, descendent, descender, descendible, descendingly, descension, descensional, descensive, descent, downscale, echelon, escalade, escalation, escalator, escalatory, facilis descensus Averno, large‐scale, macroscale, maldescended, maldescent, mesoscale, microscale, microscan, payscale, photo‐scan, reascend, right ascension, scala, scalable, scalar, scalariform, scale, scale drawing, scaler, scan, scandent, scanner, scansion, scansorial, scintiscanner, small‐scale, spinscan, time scale, transcend, transcendence, transcendency, transcendent, transcendental, transcendentalism, transcendentalist, transcendentalize, transcendentally, transcendently, unscanned, upscale, wage scale, weighscale
scando, scandere, scandi, scansum- to jump, climb; scala, scalae, f.- ladder
shingle, shingles LS derives scandula fromscandō; OLD does not. OED does not derive shingle from scandula.
scandula, scandulae, f.- wooden slat
cervicoscapular, costoscapular, dorsoscapular, infrascapular, scapula, scapular, scapulimancy, scapuloclavicular, suprascapular
scapulae, scapularum, f. pl.- shoulder blades
deschooling, école, escolar, preschool, preschooler, scholar, scholarlike, scholarliness, scholarly, scholarship, scholastic, scholastically, scholasticism, scholiast, scholium, school, schoolboy, schoolboyish, schoolday, schooldom, schooler, schoolfellow, schoolgirl, schoolhouse, schoolman, schoolmaster, schoolmate, schoolmistress, schoolroom, schoolteacher, unscholarly, unschooled
schola, scholae, f.- leisure, school (from Greek σχολή)
abscind, abscissa, abscission, circumscissile, exscind, prescind, rescind, rescindable, rescissible, rescission, rescissory, scissile, scission, scissure ODEE, OED, W3 all agree scissors ultimately from caedō,not scindō.
scindo, scindere, scidi, scissum- to split, tear apart (cf. σχίζω)
scintigram, scintilla, scintillant, scintillate, scintillatingly, scintillation, scintillator, scintillogram, scintillometer, scintillosocpe, scintiscanner, stencil, stencilization, stenciller, tinsel
scintilla, scintillae, f.- spark
adscititous, bioscience, class‐conscious, color‐conscious, c.o., conchy, conscience, conscienceless, conscience‐stricken, conscientious, conscientiously, conscientiousness, conscionable, conscious, consciously, consciousness, ethnoscience, imprescience, imprescient, inconscient, metascience, microscientist, multiscience, nescience, nescient, neuroscience, neuroscientist, nice, nicely, nicety, nicy, nonscientific, nonsientifically, nonscientist, omniscience, omniscient, omnisciently, parascience, parviscient, plebiscitary, plebiscite, political science, preconscious, prescience, prescient, presciently, proto‐scientific, psudoscience, race conscious, sc., science, science‐fiction, sciential, scientific, scientifically, scientificity, scientifiction, scientism, scientist, scientistic, scientology, scilicet, sciolism, sciolist, sciolistic, self‐conscious, self‐consciousness, semi‐conscious, social science, stream of consciousness, subconscious, subconsciously, superconscious, unconscionable, unconscionably, unconscious, unconsciously, unconsciousness, unscientific, unscientifically, unselfconscious, unselfconsciously, weight‐conscious
scio, scire, scivi, scitum- to know
scopa, scopate, scopious, scopula, scopulipede
scopa, scopae, f.- twig; scopae, scoparum, f. pl.- broom
adscription, ascribable, ascribe, ascription, ascriptive, circumscribe, circumscription, circumscriptive, circumscriptively, circumscriptly, conscribe, conscript, conscription, conscriptional, conscriptionist, conscriptive, contra‐scriptural, desribability, describable, describe, desribee, describent, describer, descript, description, descriptionist, descriptive, descriptively, descriptivism, descriptivist, descriptor, descry, escribe, escritoire, filmscript, indescribable, indescribably, inscribable, inscribe, inscriber, inscript, inscription, inscriptional, inscriptive, manuscript, manuscriptal, manuscription, misdescribe, MS, nondescript, nonprescription, nonscripted, nonsubscriber, omniscribent, oversubscribe, postscribe, postscript, post scriptum, prescribe, prescription, prescriptive, prescriptively, proscribable, proscribe, proscript, proscription, proscriptive, proscriptively, P.S., rescript, retranscribe, scribblative, scribe, scribble, scribbler, scriber, scribism, scrip, scripophily, scripsit, script, scripter, scriptless, scriptorial, scriptorium, scriptural, scripturalism, scripturalist, scripturality, scripturally, scripture, sriptureless, scripturient, scripturism, scripturist, scriptwriter, scrivener, scrutoire, shrive, subscribe, subscriber, subscript, subscription, superscribe, superscript, superscription, tapescript, transcribe, transcriber, transcript, transcriptase, transcription, transcriptive, typescript, undescribable, undescribably, undescribed, unscriptural, unscriptured
scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptum- to write
enshrine, enshrinement, shrine LS derives from scrībō;OLD does not.
scrinium, scrinii, n.- receptacle for holding papers
scrobe, scrobicular, scrobiculate, scrobicule
scrobis, scrobis, m.- ditch
inscrutability, inscrutable, inscrutableness, inscrutably, perscrutate, perscrutation, scrutable, scrutator, scrutineer, scrutinization, scrutinize, scrutiny
scruta, scrutorum, n. pl.- discarded goods, trash; scrutor, scrutari, scrutatus sum- to search for goods, examine thoroughly
scullery, scullion, skillet
scutra, scutrae, f.- dish, tray
biscutate, écu (Fr), écuelle (Fr), escudo (Sp), escutcheon, esquire, exscutellate, scutage, scutal, scutate, scutcheon, scutcher, scutella, scutate, scutellation, scutelliform, scutellum, scutiferous, scutiform, scutiger, scutigerous, scutiped, scutulate, scutule, scutulum, Scutum, squire, squirearch, squireaechy, squiredom, squirehood, squireless, squireship, squiress, squirish
scutum, scuti, n.- shield
sebaceous, sebiferous, sebific, sebiparous, sebolith, seborrhea, sebotrophic, sebum, suet
sebum, sebi, n.- tallow
bisect, bisection, bisectional, bisector, cosecant, coset, cross‐section, cutisector, desegmented, disinsectize, dissect, dissection, dissective, dissector, duosecant, exsect, exsectile, exsection, insect, insectan, insectarium, insecticidal, insecticide, insecticolous, insectiferous, insectiform, insectifuge, insectile, insectival, insectivore, insectivorous, insectology, intersect, intersection, intersectional, intersegmental, intrasegmental, longisection, macrosegment, microdissect, microsegment, midsection, multisegmented, nonsectarian, null set, plurisegmental, prosector, quadrisect, quartersection, quinquesect, ramisection, ramisectomy, secant, secodont, sectile, section, sectional, sectionalism, sectionalist, sectionalization, sectionalize, sectionally, sectionary, sectionist, sectionize, sector, sectoral, sectorial, sectorization, securicornate, securiferous, securiflorous, securiform, segment, segmentable, segmental, segmentalization, segmentalize, segmentally, segmentary, segmentate, segmentation, segmentative, segmenter, set (math), sickle, sickle‐cell, solution set, subsection, subsectional, subset, suprasegmental, ternatisect, transect, transection, trisect, trisection, trisector, unsegmented, venesection, venesector, vivisect, vivisection, vivsectional, vivisector, wax insect AHD derives sickle from secō via an unattested Latin word. Sect is from sequor.
seco, secere, secui, sectum- to cut; securis, securis, f.- axe
arcosolium, assess, assessable, assessee, assession, assessment, assessor, assessory, assiduity, assiduous, assiduously, assize, assizer, assizor, besiege, besieger, co‐residence, coresidual, dispossess, dispossession, dispossessor, dissidence, dissident, downsize, excise (tax: W3), ex‐president, good‐sized, hostage, insessorial, insidious, insidiously, insidiousness, intersessiorial, medium‐sized, metasediment, nonresidence, nonresident, obsess, obsession,obsessional, obsessionally, obsessionist, obsessive, obsessively, obsessiveness, outsized, possess, possession, possessionless, possessive, possessively, possessiveness, possessor, possessory, prepossess, prepossessing, prepossession, preside, presidency, president, president‐elect, presidential, presidentially, presider, prex, prexy, prez, quartersessions, reassess, reassessment, repo, repossess, repossession, resedimentation, reside, residence, residency, resident, residential, residentiary, residual, residuary, residue, residuum, seance, sedate, sedately, sedateness, sedation, sedative, sedentarization, sedentary, sederunt, sedevacantist, sediment, sedimentable, sedimentary, sedimentation, sedimentator, sedimentology, self‐possessed, self‐possession, sessile, session, sessional, sessionally, siege, sizable, size, sizeless, subside, subsidence, subsident, subsidiarily, subsidiarity, subsidiary, subsidize, subsidy, supersede, supersession, supersessionism, supersessive, surcease, synsedimentary, undersized, unpossessed, unsubsidized, uti possidetis, veep, vicepresidency, vicepresident The word excise (tax) is assigned to sedeō by W3, to censeō by ODEEandOED.
sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessum- to sit; obses, obsidis, f.- hostage; possideo, possidere, possedi, possessum- to have, possess
assent, assenter, assentor, biosensor, clairsentenience, commonsense, consensual, consensually, consensus, consent, consentable, consentaneity, consentaneous, consentaneously, consentaneousness, consentant, consentful, consentience, consentient, consentiently, consenting, consentingly, consentingness, co‐sentient, countersense, desensitization, desensitize, dissension, dissent, dissentaneous, dissenter, dissentience, dissentient, dissentingly, dissentious, dissentment, ESP, extrasensory, hypersensitive, hypersensitivity, ideo‐sensational, insensate, insensately, insensateness, insensibility, insensible, insensibly, insensitive, insensitively, insensitiveness, insensitivity, insentience, insentient, intersensory, introsensible, introsentient, multisensual, nanosensor, nonconsensual, nonsense, nonsensical, nonsensitive, omnisentient, oversensitive, photosensitive, photosensitization, photosensitize, photosensitizer, photosensory, presentient, presentiment, radio sensitive, resent, resentful, resentfully, resentment, scent, scentless, sensate, sensation, sensational, sensationalism, sensationalist, sensationalistic, sensationalization, sensationalize, sensationally, sensationism, sensationist, sensationless, sense, sense‐datum, sense field, senseless, senselessly, senselessness, sense perception, sensibility, sensibilize, sensible, sensibly, sensiferous, sensify, sensile, sensilium, sensimeter, sensitive, sensitively, sensitiveness, sensitivity, sensitization, sensitize, sensitizer, sensitometer, sensitometric, sensive, sensor, sensorial, sensorium, sensory, sensual, sensualism, sensualist, sensualistic, sensuality, sensualization, sensualize, sensually, sensum, sensunique (Fr), sensuous, sensuously, sensuousness, sentence, sententia, sentential, sententious, sententiously, sententiousness, sentience, sentiency, sentient, sentiment, sentimental, sentimentalism, sentimentalist, sentimentalistic, sentimentality, sentimentalize, sentimentally, sentinel, supersensible, supersensitive, supersensitivity, supersensory, supersensual, supersensuous, suprasensible, sweet‐scented, thermosensitive, trisensory, unconsenting, unresented, unsensational, unsensed, unsensual, unsensuous, unsentenced, unsentient, unsentimental, visuosensory
sentio, sentire, sensi, sensum- to feel; sensus, sensus, m.- feeling; sententia, sententiae, f.- opinion
desequestrate, desequestration, sequester, sequestered, sequestrate, sequestration, sequestrator, sequestrum
sequester, sequestris, m.- intermediate
co‐executor, co‐executrix, consectary, consecution, consecutive, consecutively, consecutiveness, consequence, consequent, consequential, consequentialism, consequentiality, consequentially, consequently, countersuit, electrocute, electrucution, ensuant, ensue, ensuer, ensuingly, executable, execute, executer, execution, executionary, executioner, executive, exectutively, executor, executorial, executory, executrix, exequies, exequy, extrinsic, extrinsical, extrinsicality, extrinsically, inconsequence, inconsequent, inconsequently, inconsequential, inconsequentially, inconsequentiality, inexecutable, insequent, intrinsic, intrinsical, intrinsically, kiloparsec, lawsuit, malexecution, microsecond, millisecond, nanosecond, nolle prosequi, nonexecution, nonsequence, non sequitur, obsequent, obsequial, obsequies, obsequiosity, obsequious, osequiously, obsequiousness, obsequity, obsequy, offset, outset, parsec, paternity suit, per consequens, persecute, persecution, persecutor, persecutory, phase sequence, picosecond, postsecondary, prequel, prosecute, prosecuting, prosecution, prosecutor, prosecutorial, pursuable, pursuance, pursuant, pursuantly, pursue, pursuer, pursuit, pursuivant, resequent, second, secondarily, secondary, secondary conditioning, secondary education, second base, second best, second car, second‐class, secondee, second‐degree, seconder, second‐division, second grade, second‐guess, second‐hand, second line, secondly, secondness, secondo (It), second‐rate, second‐round, seconds, second sight, second thought, second‐year, sect, sectarial, sectarian, sectarianism, sectarianize, sectary, sectator, sectism, secund, secundiflorous, secundigravida, secundine, secundipara, secundogeniture, second thought, secundum, secundus, segue, sequacious, sequacity, sequel, sequela, sequence, sequency, sequent, sequential, sequentially, split‐second, suability, suable, subsequence, subsequent, subsequential, subsequently, sue, suing, suit, suitability, suitable, suitably, suitcase, suite, suiting, suitor, terasecond, unexecuted, unpursued, unpursuing, unseconded, unsuitability, unsuitable, unsuitably, unsuited
sequor, sequi, secutus sum- to follow; secundus- following, second
seraglio, serried LS says from serō (join); OLD says perhaps.
sera, serae, f.- railing, bolt
assert, assertable, asserter, assertion, assertive, assertively, assertor, assertory, biserial, desert, desertedness, deserter, desertification, desertion, desertization, desertless, desertness, dissert, dissertate, dissertation, dissertative, dissertator, exert, exertion, exertive, exsert, exsertile, exsertion, insert, insertable, inserter, insertion, insertional, insertive, insititous, miniseries, multiserially, nonassertive, overexert, plagiosere, pluriserial, pluriseriate, reassert, seral, sere, serial, serialism, serialist, serialization, serialize, serially, seriate, seriatim, seriation, series, time series, triserial, uniserial, uniseriate, vox clamantis in deserto, World Series
sero, serere, serui, sertum- to join together; desero, deserere, deserui, desertum- to depart
contra‐seasonal, dead season, disseminate, dissemination, disseminator, disseminule, fishing season, hunting season, ill‐seasoned, inseminate, insemination, inseminator, offseason, postseason, preseason, season, seasonable, seasonably, seasonal, seasonality, seasonally, seasoned, seasoner, seasoning, season ticket, semen, seminal, seminally, seminar, seminarian, seminarist, seminary, seminate, semination, seminator, seminiferous, seminivorous, unseasonable, unseasonableness, unseasonably, unseasoned, well‐seasoned
sero, serere, sevi, satum- to sew; semen, seminis, n.- seed
sea serpent, Serpens, serpent, serpentaria, serpentary, serpenticide, serpentiform, serpentile, serpentine, serpentivorous, serpentize, serpentlike, serpentry, serpentstone, serpiginous, serpigo, serpula
serpo, serpere, serpsi- to crawl; serpens, serpentis, f.- snake
biserrate, serranoid, serrated, serration, serratirostral, serrature, serratus, serriform, serrulate, sierra
serra, serrae, f.- saw
conservable, conservancy, conservation, conservational, conservationist, conservatism, conservative, conservatively, conservatoire, conservator, conservatory, conservatrix, conserve, conserver, cryopreservation, dereservation, dereserve, inobservance, inobservant, life preserver, lip‐service, neoconservative, observability, observable, observably, observance, observancy, observant, observation, observational, observatory, observe, observer, observingly, paleoconservative, preservation, preservationist, preservative, preserve, preserver, process server, reservation, reserve, reserved, reservedly, reservist, reservoir, self‐preservation, ultraconservative, unobservable, unobservant, unobserved, unobserving, unpreserved, unreserved, unreservedly, unserved, well‐preserved
servo, servare, servavi, servatum- to save
Civil Service, concierge, deserve, deservedly, deservedness, deserver, deserving, deservingly, deservingness, dessert, disserve, disservice, disserviceable, inservice, just desserts, maidservant, manservant, sea service, Secret Service, self‐serving, serf, serfdom, serfism, sergeant, servant, servantless, servantship, serve, server, servery, service, serviceability, serviceable, serviceless, serviceman, servile, servilely, servility, servingmaid, servitor, servitude, servomotor, subserve, subservience, subserviency, subservient, subserviently, time‐server, time‐service, time‐serving, triservice, underserved, undeserved, undeservedly, undeserving, undeservingly, unserviceable, well‐served, wire service, womanservant, workservant, youth service
servus, servi, m.- slave; servio, servire, servivi, servitum- to be subject to, serve
sesquicentennial, sesquilateral, sesquipedelian, sesterce
sesqui- above a ratio, one and one-half
asseverate, asseveration, perseverance, perseverate, perseveration, persevere, perseveringly, severe, severely, severitude, severity LS refers to sērius;OLD suggests perhaps vērus.
severus- stern, strict
bissextile, seicento (It), semester, semestrial, senary, senocular, senoculate, sestet,sestina, sexagenarian, sexagenary, sexagene, Sexagesima, sexagesimal, sexcentenary, sexdigitate, sexennial, sexennium, sexfid, sexfoil, sexipede, sexpartite, sexradiate, sext, sextal, sextan, sextant, sextary, sextern, sextet, sextic, sextile, sextillion, sexto, sextuple, sextuplet, sextuplex, sextuplicate, sice, siesta, sistine
sex- six; sextus- sixth (cf. ἕξ)
asexual, asexually, bisexual, bisexuality, cybersex, desex, desexualize, desexualization, hetrosexist, heterosexual, heterosexuality, homosexual, homosexualism, homosexuality, intersex, intersexual, metrosexual, monosexual, nonsexist, oversexed, pansexual, parasexual, presexual, pseudosex, psychosexual, psychosexually, retrosexual, sex, sex act, sex appeal, sex attractant, sex blind, sex bomb, sexcapade, sex cell, sex change, sex chromosome, sex crime, sex drive, sexed, sex education, sex factor, sex free, sex hormone, sexiferous, sex impulse, sex instinct, sexism, sexist, sex killer, sex kitten, sexless, sex limited, sex linked, sex manual, sex object, sex‐offender, sex‐offense, sexologist, sexology, sex organ, sex orgy, sex party, sexpert, sex play, sexploitation, sexpot, sex ratio, sex shop, sex surrogate, sex symbol, sex therapy, sex type, sexual, sexual athlete, sexual intercourse, sexualism, sexualist, sexuality, sexualization, sexualize, sexually, sexual revolution, sexuate, sexuparous, sex urge, sexy, supersexual, transexual, transexualism, transexuality, undersexed, unisex, unisexual, unisexuality, unsex, unsexual LS derives sexus from secō;OLD does not.
sexus, sexus, m.- sex
assibilate, assibilation, persiflage, persiflate, persifleur (Fr), sibilance, sibilant, sibilantly, sibilate, sibilation, sibilatory, sibilous, sibilus
sibilus, sibili, m.- hissing; sibilo, sibilare, sibilavi, sibilatum- to hiss
desiccant, desiccate, desiccation, desiccative, desiccator, desiccatory, electrodesiccation, exsiccate, exsiccation, exsiccative, exsiccator, exsiccosis, secco (It), siccate, siccation, siccative
siccus- dry
consider, considerable, considerableness, considerably, considerate, considerately, considerateness, consideration, considered, considerer, considering, consideringly, desiderate, desideration, desiderative, desirability, desirable, desirableness, desirably, desideratum, desire, desireless, desirelessly, desirelessness, desirer, desiringly, desirous, desirously, ill‐considered, inconsiderable, inconsiderate, inconsiderately, inconsideration, intersidereal, reconsider, reconsideration, sidereal, sideromancy, siderostat, unconsidered, undesirable, undesired, well‐considered
sidus, sideris, n.- star; considero, considerare, consideravi, consideratum- to inspect; desidero, desiderare, desideravi, desideratum- to desire
assign, assignability, assignable, assignat, assignation, assignee, assigner, assignment, assignor, consign, consignable, consignation, consigne, consignee, consigner, consignificant, consignment, consignor, co‐signatory, countersign, countersignal, countersignature, design, designable, designate, designated, designation, designative, designator, designatory, designedly, designedness, designee, designer, designful, designfully, designfulness, designing, designingly, designless, designlessly, enseal, ensign, ensigncy, in hoc signo vinces, insignia, insignificance, insignificancy, insignificant, insignificantly, minus sign, monosign, nonsignificant, overdesign, plurisign, plus sign, predesignate, privy seal, qualisign, radio signal, reassign, reassignment, redesign, reseal, resealable, resign, resigned, resignedly, resignation, seal (stamp), sealant, sealed letter, sealing, sealing wax, segno (It), shift sign, sigil, sigillary, sigillate, sigillation, sigillographer, sigillography, sigillum, sigla, sign, signage, signal, signalectic, signaler, signalist, signality, signalization, signalize, signally, signalman, signaphora, signans, signary, signate, signatory, signatum, signature, signboard, signer, signet, signet‐ring, signific, significance, significancy, significant, significantly, significate, signification, significative, significator, significatory, significs, signified, signifier, signify, signing, sign language, signless, signpost, signum, stopsign, supersign, system design, terra sigillata, test signal, time signal, tocsin, traffic sign, transiginification, unassignable, unassigned, undersign, undersigned, undesigned, unseal, unsealed, unsigned, victory sign, video signal, way signal, word sign, yield sign N.B. Th animal seal is unrelated.
signum, signi, n.- seal, sign; sigillum, sigilli, n.- statuette; insignis- marked
desilicate, desilicify, desiliconize, petrosilex, petrosiliceous, sial, silica, silicate, siliceous, silicic, silicicolous, siliciferous, silicification, silicify, silicoalkaline, silicon, silicone, silicosis, sorosilicate
silex, silicis, m.- flint, pebble
silicle, silicula, siliculose, siliqua, siliquiferous, siliquiform, siliquose
siliqua, siliquae, f.- pod
Pennsylvania, presylvian, savage, savagely,savageness,savagery, silva, silvan, silvex, Silvia, silvical, silvichemical, silvicide, silvicolous, silvics, silviculture, sylvan, sylvatic, Sylvester, sylvestrian, Sylvia, sylvicoline, sylviculture, sylvite, Transylvania, Transylvanian Underlined words may be from silva(most likely) or from saevus, which may be related to silva. Silver is unrelated to silva.
silva, silvae, f.- forest
oversimplification, oversimplify, semplice (It), simple, simple‐hearted, simple‐minded, simpleness, simpleton, simplex, simplex munditiis, simplicial, simplicity, simplification, simplify, simplism, simplist, simpliste (Fr), simplistic, simplistically, simply
simplex- one-layered (semel + plecto)
assemblage, assemble, assembler, assembly, assembly line, assemblyman, assimilability, assimilable, assimilate, assimilation, assimilationism, assimilationist, assimilationistic, assimilative, assimilator, consimilarity, disassemble, disassimilation, disassimilative, dissemblance, dissemble, dissembler, dissemblingly, dissimilar, dissimilarity, dissimilarly, dissimilate, dissimilation, dissimilative, dissimilatory, dissimile, dissimilitude, dissimulate, dissimulation, dissimulative, dissimulator, dissimulatory, ensemble, facsimile, fax, inassimilable, reassemble, resemblance, resemble, semblance, similar, similarity, similarly, similative, simile, similitude, simillimum, simul, simulacrum, simuland, simulant, simulate, simulation, simulative, simulator, simulcast, simulfix, simultane, simultaneism, simultaneity, simultaneous, simultaneously, simultaneousness, tail assembly, telefacsimile, transfax, unassimilable, unsimilated, verisimilar, verisimilitude, wheel assembly
simul- together, at the same time; simulo, simulare, simulavi, simulatum- to pretend; similis- like
insincere, insincerely, insincerity, sincere, sincerely, sincerity OLD suggests possibly from semel; sincērus is not sine + cēra.
sincerus- unblemished, clear, genuine
nil sine numine, sans (Fr), sans‐culotte (Fr), sanculottic, sinecure, sincecurism, sinecurist, sine die, sine dubio, sine prole, sine qua non
sine- without
single, single fare, single grave, singlehanded, singlehearted, singleminded, singlemindedly, singleness, singlesided, single tax, singleton, single track, single‐valued, singlevision, singly, singular, singularism, singularist, singularity, singularization, singularize, singularly, singulary, singulative
singuli- one at a time (ultimately from semel)
ambisinister, dextrosinistral, sinister, sinisterly, sinistrad, sinistral, sinistrality, sinistrally, sinistrodextral, sinistrocular, sinistrorse, sinistrous, sinistrously
sinister- left
campsite, desinence, desinent, desinential, in situ, off‐site, on‐site, prestidigitation, prestidigitator, presto, sitcom, site, situate, situated, situation, situational, situationally, situationalism, situationism, situationist, snafu (acronym for "situation normal all f***ed up"), website
sino, sinere, sivi, situm- to leave, allow
situla, situlate
situla, situlae, f.- bucket
AMA, antisocial, antisocially, asocial, associability, associable, associate, association, associational, associative, associator, closed society, consociate, consociation, consocies, desocialize, desocialization, denazification, denazify, dissociable, dissocial, dissociant, disassociate, disassociation, dissociate, dissociation, dissociative, dissocioscope, eco‐socialism, eusocial, indissociable, insociability, insociable, insociably, microsocial, Nazi, open society, phytosociology, prosocial, psychosocial, psychosocially, resocialization, soccer, sociability, sociable, sociably, social, social action, social butterfly, social contract, social cost, social credit, social democracy, social drinking, socialism, socialist, socialistic, socialist realism, socialite, sociality, socialization, socialize, socialized medicine, socializee, socializer, social lie, socially, social realism, social register, social revolution, social science, Social Security, social space, Social Studies, social wage, social will, social work, sociation, sociative, socies, societal, societarian, societary, society, sociobiological, sociobiologist, sociobiology, sociocentric, sociocracy, sociocrat, sociodrama, socioeconomic, sociogenesis, sociogenic, sociogram, sociography, social group, sociolect, sociolinguistics, sociologese, sociologic, sociological, sociologism, sociologist, sociologistic, sociology, sociometric, sociometry, sociopath, sociopathic, sociopathy, sociostatic, socius, Socred, unsociable, unsociably, unsocial, word association
socius, socii, m.- ally; societas, societatis, f.- alliance
circumsolar, girasol, insolate, insolation, lunisolar, parasol, sol, solar, solar cell, solar charged, solar constant, solar flare, solar‐heated, solarimeter, solarism, solarist, solarium, solarization, solar myth, solar panel, solar plexus, solar power, solar sail, solar system, solar table, solar wind, soliform, soligenous, soli‐lunar, soliterraneous, sol‐lunar, solstice, solstitial, subsolar, summer solstice, winter solstice
sol, solis, m.- sun
insolence, insolent, insolently, obsolescence, obsolescent, obsolete, obsoletely, obsoleteness, planned obsolescence
soleo, solere, solitus sum- to be accustomed
biosolid, consol, console(n), consolidate, consolidation, consolidationist, consolidator, consolidatory, consound (heal), insolidity, overconsolidated, reconsolidate, solder, solderable, soldering, solderless, soldier, soldier ant, soldiering, soldierize, soldierlike, soldierly, soldiership, soldiery, solid, solidaric, solidarily, solidarity, solidary, solid fuel, solid geometry, solidification, solidify, solidity, solidly, solidness, solid solution, solid state, solidungulate, solidungulous, solidus, soliped, sou (Fr), unsoldered, unsoldierly, unsolid
solidus- unalloyed, solid
insole, nightsoil, oxisol, paleosol, planosol, prairie soil, rubber‐soled, soil (n), soil cement, soil conditioner, soil cover, soil detection, soil erosion, soil exhaustion, soilless, soil nutrient, soily, solation, sole (fish, foot), sole leather, soleless, soleprimt, soling, spodosol, subsoil, topsoil, ultisol
solum, soli, n.- ground, soil; solea, soleae, f.- sandal
desolate, desolately, desolateness, desolatingly, desolator, desolation, sole (a), solely, solibiblical, solifidian, solifidianism, soliflual, solifluction, soliloquist, soliloquize, soliloquy, soliped, solipsism, solipsist, solipsistic, solitaire, solitarily, solitary, soliton, solitude, solitudinarian, solivagant, solo, soloist, soloistic, solus, sullen, sullenly, sullenness
solus- alone; solum- only
absolute, absolutely, absolute state, absolution, absolutism, absolutist, absolutistic, absolutize, absolvable, absolve, aerosol, dissolubility, dissoluble, dissolute, dissolutely, dissoluteness, dissolution, dissolutional, dissolutionism, dissolutionist, dissolvable, dissolve, dissolvent, dissolver, fat‐soluble, hydrosol, indissoluble, indissolvable, insolubility, insoluble, isolubleness, insolubly, insolvability, insolvable, insolvably, insolvency, insolvent, irresoluble, irresolute, irresolutely, irresolution, irresolute, irresolution, irresolvable, nonsolvent, organosol, persolution, plastisol, problem‐solving, redissolve, resol, resoluble, resolute, resolutely, resolution, resolutive, resolvability, resolvable, resolvancy, resolve, resolved, resolvent, resolver, solid solution, solion, solubility, solubilization, solubilize, solubilizer, soluble, solute, solution, solutionist, solutionizing, solution set, solution treatment, solvability, solvable, solvate, solvation, solve, solvency, solvent, solventless, solver, solvitur ambulando, solvolysis, solvolyze, time‐resolved, unabsolved, undissolved, unresolvable, unresolved, unsolvable, unsolved, water insoluble, water soluble
solvo, solvere, solvi, solutum- to loosen, set free
absonant, ambisonic, assonance, assonant, assonate, bisonant, consonance, consonant, consonantal, consonantic, consonantism, consonantize, consonantly, consonation, contoid, cosonant, dissonance, dissonant, dissonantal, dissonantly, echo‐sounding, endoradiosonde, equisonant, fluctisonant, grandisonous, high‐sounding, horrisonant, hypersonic, inconsonant, infrasonic, infrasound, insonorous, irresonance, irresonant, magnisonant, malison, mellisonant, MRI, orison, quadrasonic, radiosonde, radio sounder, resonance, resonant, resonate, resonator, resound, resounding, resoundingly, sodar, sonance, sonancy, sonant, sonantal, sonar, sonata, sonde, sone, sonic, sonicate, sonifaction, soniferous, sonics, sonnet, sonneteer, sonnetize, sonnetry, sonobuoy, sonogram, sonograph, sonography, sonometer, sonorant, sonorescence, sonorescent, sonorific, sonority, sonometer, sonorous, sonorously, sonorousness, sound, soundboard, sound‐condition, sound effect, sounder, sounding, soundingboard, soundingline, soundingly, sound‐insulated, sound law, soundless, soundlessly, soundly, soundness, soundpost, soundproof, soundshift, sound‐symbolism, soundsystem, soundtrack, subsonic, supersonic, surround sound, transonic, transsonic, trisonant, ultrasonic, ultrasonography, ultrasound, unison, unisonal, unisonant, unisonous, unsoundable, unsounded, unsoundly, unsoundness, zero‐sound
sonus, soni, m.- sound; sono, sonare, sonui, sonitum- to make a noise; sonitus, sonitus, m.- sound, ringings
absorb, absorbability, absorbable, absorbed, absorbefacient, absorbent, absorbing, absorption, absorptive, adsorbent, adsorption, desorb, desorption, resorption, physisorb, physisorption, reabsorb, reabsorption, reabsorptive, resorb, resorption, resorptive, self‐absorbed, self‐absorption, sorb, sorbefacient, sorbent, sorbile, sorption
sorbeo, sorbere, sorbui (sorpsi)- to ingest by drinking, soak up
assort, assortative, assorted, assorter, assortment, consort, consortial, consortism, consortium, ensorcellment, ill‐sorted, missort, prince consort, sorcerer, sorceress, sorcerous, sorcery, sort, sortability, sortable, sortal, sortation, sorter, sortilege, sorting code, sortition, unsorted
sors, sortis, f.- lot
asperge, asperse, aspersion, conspergent, consperse, dispersable, dispersal, dispersant, disperse, dispersedly, dispersedness, disperser, dispersion, dispersive, dispersively, dispersivity, intersperse, interspersion, polydisperse, sparge, sparger, sparse, sparsely, sparseness, sparsity
spargo, spargere, sparsi, sparsum- to scatter
aerospace, backspace, circumspatial, cyberspace, espacement, expatiate, expatiation, expatiative, expatiatory, hyperspace, interspace, NASA, nonspatial, null space, social space, space age, spacarium, spacebar, space cadet, space chamber, space colony, space cowboy, spacecraft, spaced out, spacefaring, space group, spacekey, spacelab, spaceless, spacelike, spaceline, spaceman, spaceport, space program, spacer, spacesaving, spaceship, space shuttle, space sickness, space suit, space‐time, spacewalk, spacewoman, spaceworthy, spacing, spacious, spaciously, spaciousness, spacistor, spacy, spatial, spatialism, spatialist, spacialize, spatially, spatiate, spatiography, spatio‐temporal, subspace, superspace, time‐space, vector space, visuospatial, wallspace, workspace, working space
spatium, spatii, n.- space; spatior, spatiari, spatiatus sum- to wander
aspect, auspicate, auspices, auspicious, auspiciously, bespectacled, circumspect, circumspection, circumspectly, circumspective, coenospecies, conspecies, conspecific, conspectus, conspicuity, conspicuous, conspicuously, conspicuousness, co‐species, co‐specific, counterspy, despicability, despicable, despicableness, despicably, despisal, despise, despisement, despiser, despiseress, despisingly, despite, despiteful, despitefully, despitefulness, despiteous, despiteously, disrespect, disrespectability, disrespectable, disrespectful, disrespectfully, disrespectfulness, diss (slang), ecospecies, especial, especially, expect, expectable, expectance, expectancy, expectant, expectantly, expectation, expectative, extraspective, extrospective, frontispiece, haruspical, haruspication, inauspicious, inauspiciously, inconspicuous, inconspicuously, inspect, inspectable, inspection, inspectional, inspective, inspector, inspectoral, inspectorate, inspectorial, inspectorship, inspectress, inspectrix, intraspecific, introspect, introspection, introspective, introspectively, irrespective, irrespectively, life‐expectancy, microspecies, multispecialist, multispectral, nonspecialist, nonspecialized, nonspecific, nonspeculative, omnispective, overspecialization, overspecify, perspectival, perspective, perspectively, perspectivism, perspectivist, perspectivistic, perspectivity, perspectograph, perspicacious, perspicacity, perspicuity, perspicuous, perspicuously, photospectroscope, prospect, prospective, prospectively, prospectless, prospector, prospectus, prospicience, radiospectrum, respect, respectability, respectable, respectably, respectful, respectfully, respective, respectively, respite, retrospect, retrospection, retrospective, retrospectively, self‐respect, self‐respecting, soupcon, Spam, spec, special, special interest, specialism, specialist, specialistic, specialité (Fr), speciality, specialization, specialize, specializer, specially, specialness, special‐pleader, special‐pleading, specialty, speciation, specie, species, speciesism, species pair, species‐poor, species‐rich, species‐sanitation, species‐specific, specifiable, specific, specifically, specification, specificity, specifier, specify, specimen, speciosity, specious, speciously, speciousness, specs, spectacle, spectacled, spectacle‐glass, spectacle‐maker, spectacles, spectacular, spectacularism, spectacularly, spectate, spectator, spectatorial, spectatorship, spectatory, spectatress, spectatrix, specter, spectinomycin, spectral, spectrally, spectrin, spectrochemical, spectrochemistry, spectrogram, spectrograph, spectroheliogram, spectrohelioscope, spectrological, spectrology, spectrometer, spectrophone, spectrophotometer, spectroscope, spectroscopic, spectroscopy, spectrotype, spectrum, specular, specularite, specularly, speculate, speculation, speculatist, speculative, speculatively, speculator, speculatory, speculatrix, speculum, spice, spicebush, spicecake, spice islands, spice mill, spice trade, spicy, spite, spiteful, spitefully,spy, spycatcher, spyglass, spydom, spymaster, spyproof, spyring, stereospecific, subspecialty, subspecies, supraspecies, suspect, suspectable, suspecter, suspicion, suspicious, suspiciously, suspiciousness, test specimen, transpecific, transpicuous, trispective, unexpected, unexpectedly, unrespectable, unrespected, unspecialized, unspecified, unsuspected, unsuspecting, unsuspectingly, unsuspicious, unsuspiciously, waste inspector N.B. OED does nor trace spite back to speciō; other dictionaries do. N.B. The connection between spy and speciō is dubious.
specio, specere, spexi, (spectum)- to see; specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatum- to look at; species, speciei, f.- sight, gaze; speculum, speculi, n.- mirror
antiperspirant, aspirant, aspirate, aspiration, aspirator, aspire, aspiring, aspiringly, awe‐inspiring, cesspool, coconspirator, conspiracy, conspirant, conspirative, conspirator, conspiratorial, conspiratorially, conspiratrix, conspire, conspirer, conspiring, conspiringly, despiritualization, despiritualize, dispirit, dispiritedly, dispiritingly, dispiritment, esprit, esprit de corps (Fr), expiration, expire, expirator, expiratory, expiry, high‐spirited, in nomine Patris et Filii et Spiritus Sancti, inspirable, inspirate, inspiration, inspirational, inspirationist, inspirative, inspirator, inspiratory, inspire, inspiredly, inspirer, inspiring, inspiringly, inspirit, inspirometer, low‐spirited, mean‐spirited, nonaspirated, persp, perspirability, perspirable, perspiration, perspirative, perspiratory, perspire, perspiring, perspiry, photorespiration, proofspirit, public‐spirited, reaspire, respiration, respirator, respiratory, respire, respirometer, responaut, spiracle, spiracular, spiraculum, spirant, spirantization, spirantize, spiration, spirit, spirited, spiritedly, spiritedness, spiritism, spiritist, spiritistic, spiritless, spiritlessly, spiritlessness, spiritous, spiritual, spiritualism, spiritualist, spiritualistic, spirituality, spiritualization, spiritualize, spiritualizer, spiritually, spirituosity, spirituous, spiritously, spiritus, spirograph, spirometer, spirometric, sprightliness, sprightly, sprite, suspiration, suspire, suspirious, transpirable, transpiration, transpire, transpirometer, unaspiring, unexpired, uninspired, uninspiring, unspiritual, water spirit, world spirit N.B. OED does not derive sprite from spīrō. AHD does.
spiro, spirare, spiravi, spiratum- to breathe; spiritus, spiritus, m.- breath
co‐respondent, correspond, correspondence, correspondency, correspondent, correspondential, correspondently, correspondentship, corresponder, corresponding, correspondingly, corresponsive, despond, despondence, despondency, despondent, despondently, desponder, despondingly, espousal, espouse, espouser, irresponsibility, irresponsible, irresponsibly, irresponsive, photoresponse, respond, respondence, respondent, responder, responsal, response, responsibility, responsible, responsibly, responsive, responsively, responsorial, responsory, riposte, sponsal, sponsalia, sponsor, sponsorial, sponsorship, spousal, spouse, spouseless, stimulus response, transponder, unresponsible, unresponsive, unresponsively, unresponsiveness, voicespond
spondeo, spondere, spopondi, sponsum- to answer; respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsum- to answer
despumate, despumation, dispumation, dispume, spumante (It), spume, spumeous, spumescence, spumescent, spumiferous, spumoni (It), spumous, spumy
spuma, spumae, f.- foam (perhaps from spuo)
spuria, spuriosity, spurious, spuriously, spuriousness
spurius, spurii, m.- illegitimate child
squalid, squalidity, squalidly, squalidness, squalor, squalorologist, squalorology
squaleo, squalere, squalui- to be unkempt/filthy, be rough/stiff
squalene, squaliform, squalodont, squaloid, squalus
squalus, squali, m.- a type of large fish
desquamate, desquamation, desquamative, desquamatory, esquamulose, squama, squamaceous, squamate, squamation, squame, squamiferous, squamiform, squamigerous, squamipennate, squamosal, squamose, squamous, squamula, squamulation, squamule, squamuliform, squamulose
squama, squamae, f.- scale (related to squalus)
st This interjection appears in Plautus and may have influenced the English equivalent. Incidentally, st is the only Latin word lacking a vowel.
st- hist!, hush!
constellate, constellation, Estelle, instellation, interstellar, quasar, quasistellar, Stella, stella, Stella Maris, stellar, stellarator, stellaria, stellate, stellation, stelleroid, stelliferous, stellification, stelliform, stellify, stellion, stellionate, stellite, stellular, substellar
stella, stellae, f.- star
radio sterilization, sterilant, sterile, sterility, sterilizability, sterilizable, sterilization, sterilize, sterilizer
sterilis- barren
altostratus, autostrada, cirrostratus, constern, consternate, consternation, cross‐sreet, cumulostratus, entrada, humistratus, Main Street, nimbostratus, offstreet, prostrate, prostration, prostrator, strada (It), stratal, straticulate, straticulation, stratification, stratificational, stratiform, stratify, stratigrapher, stratigraphic, stratigraphical, stratigraphy, stratocirrus, stratocracy, stratocumulus, stratose, stratosphere, stratospheric, stratotype, stratovolcano, stratula, stratum, stratus, street, streetcar, street credibility, street crime, streetless, streetlight, street people, streetscape, streetwalker, streetward, streetway, substrate, substratum, superstratum, turbostratic, Wall Street N.B. Strew is at best very remotely related to sternō.
sterno, sternere, stravi, stratum- to lay out, spread out, stretch
distill, distillable, distillage, distilland, distillate, distillation, distillatory, distilled, distiller, distillery, distilment, instill, instillation, instillator, stem‐distillation, still(n), stillatitious, stiller,stilling, undistilled Italicized words accepted by AHD and W3.
stilla, stillae, f.- drop (diminutive of stiria- ice-drop)
contrastimulant, contrastimulus, electrostimulation, laser, laserprint, overstimulate, photostimulate, psychostimulant, stimoceiver, stimulant, stimulate, stimulation, stimulative, stimulator, stimulatory, stimulogenous, stimulose, stimulus, stimulus diffusion, stimulus‐response, tristimulus, unstimulated
stimulus, stimuli, m.- goad; stimulo, stimulare, stimulavi, stimulatum- to urge forward, spur on (from -stigo) (cf. instigo and stilus) (Greek στίζω and στίγμα)
contradistinct, contradistinction, contradistinctive, contradistinguish, distinct, distinction, distinctive, distinctively, distinctiveness, distinctly, distinctness, distingue, distinguish, distinguishability, distinguishable, distinguishably, distinguished, distinguishedly, distinguisher, distinguishingly, distinguo, extinct, extinction, extinctive, extinguish, extinguishable, extinguisher, extinguishment, fire extinguisher, indistinct, indistinctly, indistinctness, indistinguishable, inextinguishable, inextinguishably, instinct, instinctive, instinctively, instinctual, instinctually, nondistinctive, sex instinct, undistinguishable, undistinguished, unextinguishable, unextinguished
stinguo, stinguere- to put out a fire, destroy; exstinguo, exstinguere, exstinxi, exstinctum- to destroy
constipate, constipated, constipation, costive, costively, costiveness, etiolate, etiolation, exstipulate, obstipation, stevedore, stipate, stipation, stipe, stipella, stipellate, stipes, stipiform, stipitate, stipitiform, stipulate, stipulation, stipulator, stipulatory, stipule, stipuliferous, stipuliform, stipulode, stipulose, stubble, stubbly (Schaeffer splits these into three different roots)
stipo, stipare, stipavi, stipatum- to compress, pack; stipes, stipitis, m.- log, tree; stipula, stipulae, f.- stalk (diminutive of stipes); stipulor, stipulari, stipulatus sum- to bargain
absolute state, armistice, arrest, arrestee, arresting, assist, assistance, assistant, assistantship, assister, assistor, backstage, biostatistics, circumstance, circumstantial, circumstantiality, circumstantially, circumstantiate, circumstantiation, city‐state, coexist, coexistence, coexistent, coinstaneity, coinstantaneous, coinstantaneously, consist, consistence, consistency, consistent, consistently, consisting, consistometer, consistorial, consistorian, consistory, constability, constable, constableship, constabulary, constance, constancy, constant, constantan, Constantine, Constantinople, constantly, constatation, constative, constituency, constituent, constitute, constitution, constitutional, constitutionalism, constitutionalist, constituitonality, constitutionalize, constitutionally, constituionless, constituitivity, constitutive, constitutively, constitutor, construct state, consubsist, consubstantial, consubstantialism, consubstantialist, consubstantiality, consubstantially, consubstantiate, consubstantiation, consubstantiative, contrast, contrastable, contrasted, contrasting, contrasty, cost, co‐state, costless, costliness, costly, coup d'état (Fr), desist, desistance, desition, destabilization, destabilize, destination, destine, destiny, destitute, destitutely, destituteness, destitution, desubstantialize, desubstantiate, dialystaminous, disestablish, disestablishment, distal, distally, distance, distanceless, distant, distantly, endistance, equidistant, establish, establishable, establisher, establishment, establishmentarian, estancia (Sp), estate, exist, existence, existent, existential, existentialism, existentialist, extant, far‐distant, geostationary, Gulf States, happenstance, impersistent, inconsistency, inconsistent, inconsistently, inconstancy, inconstant, inconstantly, inexistence, inexistent, insist, insistence, insistency, insistent, insistently, insister, instability, instable, instance, instancy, instant, instantaneity, instantaneous, instantaneously, instantial, instantly, instate, institute, institution, institutional, institutionalism, institutionalist, institutionalization, institutionalize, institutionally, institutionary, institutionize, institutive, insubstantial, insubstantially, insubstantiality, interstate, interstice, interstitial, intrastate, irresistance, irresistibility, irresistible, irresistibly, landing‐stage, long‐distance, metacontrast, misstate, misstatement, monostable, Mountain States, multistable, multistage, nihil obstat, nonexistence, nonexistent, nonresistance, nonresistant, nonsubstantial, OAS, obstacle, obstetric, obstetrical, obstetrician, obstetrics, obstinacy, obstinate, obstinately, offstage, oncost, onstage, oust, ouster, outdistance, outstate, outstation, overcostly, overstate, overstatement, passive resistance, Peach State, Pelican State, persist, persistence, persistency, persistent, persistently, persistingly, persistive, phallic stage, photoresist, photoresistance, photostable, photostationary, phototransistor, piezoresistance, police state, police station, poststation, predestinate, predestination, predestine, preestablish, pre‐exist, pre‐existence, pre‐existent, prestidigitation, prestidigitator, pross, prossie, prostitute, prostitution, prostitutor, prosty, Quaker State, quantum state, radio resistant, radiostation, rainresistant, real estate, reconstitute, reestablish, reestablishment, reinstate, reinstatement, reinstitute, resist, resistance, resistanceless, resistant, resister, resistible, resistivity, resistless, resistor, rest (remainder), restate, restitution, restitutory, restive, social cost, solar constant, solid state, solstice, solstitial, soverign state, spacistor, stabat mater, stabilate, stabile, stabilimentum, stabilimeter, stability, stabilization, stabilizator, stabilize, stabilizer, stabit, stable, stableboy, stabledoor, stableman, stabilizer, stabler, stably, stage, stagecoach, stagecraft, stage door, stagehand, stagelight, stage manager, stage play, stager, stagestruck, stagiary, stagily, staginess, staging, stagy, staid, staidly, staidness, stamen, stamina, staminal, staminate, staminiferous, stance, stanchion, stanza, stanzaical, stare decisis, stat (number), statable, statal, state, state capitalism, statecraft, State Department, statedly, statehood, statehouse, stateless, statelet, stateliness, stately, statement, statemental, stateroom, state secret, states' evidence, stateside, statesman, statesmanlike, statesmanship, states' rights, stateswoman, statewide, station, stational, stationarily, stationary, stationer, stationery, stationhouse, stationmaster, stationwagon, statism, statist, statistic, statistcal, statistically, statistician, statistics, stative, statolatry, stator, stats, statuary, statue, statuesque, statuette, stature, status, statusful, status quo, statute, statute book, statutorily, statutory, statutory rape, stay, steady state, stet, stet processus, stopping station, storage station, stylostatistics, sub (replacement), subsist, subsistence, subsistent, substage, substance, substantiable, substantial, substantialism, substantialist, substantiality, substantialize, substantially, substantiate, substantiation, substantival, substantive, substantively, substation, substitute, substituent, substitution, substituitonal, substitutive, substitutivity, summer solstice, superstate, superstation, superstition, superstitious, superstitiously, superstitiousness, supersubstantial, suprasubstantial, thermistor, thermostable, third estate, thyristor, time‐constant, time‐distance, tracking station, transistor, transistorize, transphasor, transputer, transtage, transubstantial, transubstantialism, transubstantialist, transubstantiate, transubstantiation, tristate, ultrastable, unarrested, unassisted, unconstant, unconstitutional, unconstitutionally, understate, understatement, unestablished, United States, unresistant, unresisted, unresisting, unresistingly, unstable, unstableness, unstably, unstated, unstatesmanlike, unsubstantial, unsubstantiated, upstage, upstate, USA, war resistance, war resister, water resistance, water resistant, way station, weather station, weighstation, well‐established, wind resistance, winter solstice, workstation N.B. Stall, stallion, and stand are cognates of stō, but not derivatives. N.B. AHD says stay from stō; OED says only stay (attach) is from stō.
sto, stare, steti, statum- to stand; sisto, sistere, stiti, statum- to stop; stabilis- steady; stabulum, stabuli, n.- stable; statio, stationis, f.- station; statuo, statuere, statui, statutum- to decide (ἵστημι)
strenuosity, strenuous, strenuously, strenuousness
strenuus- active
obstreperous, obstreperously, obstrepitousness, strepitant, strepitoso, strepitous
strepo, strepere, strepui- to make a loud noise, resound; strepitus, strepitus, m.- noise
decemstriate, stria, striate, striated, striation, striatum, striature, strigose
stria, striae, f.- furrow, channel
strdence, stridency, strident, stridently, stridor, stridulant, stridulate, stridulation, stridulator, stridulatory, stridulous, stridulously
strideo/strido, stridere/stridere, stridi- to make a high-pitched sound; stridor, stridoris, m.- creaking
astrict, astrictive, astringe, astringency, astringent, boa constrictor, bronchoconstrictor, constrain, constrained, constrainedly, constrainer, constrainingly, constraint, constraintless, constrict, constriction, constrictive, constrictively, constrictor, constringe, constringency, constringent, D.A., derestrict, distrain, distrainable, distrainer, distrainment, distrainor, distraint, distress, distressedly, distressedness, distresser, distressful, distressfully, distressfulness, distressingly, district, electrostriction, eye strain, irrestrainable, irrestrictive, nonrestrictive, overstrain, overstressed, overstrict, perstriction, perstringe, prestige, prestigeful, prestigious, redistrict, redistricting, restrain, restrainer, restraint, restrict, restricted, restriction, restrictionist, restrictionistic, restrictive, restrictively, restrictor, self‐restraint, strain (v), strainable, strainer, strainless, strait, straiten, strait‐laced, straitly, straitless, stress, stressable, stress analyst, stress corrosion, stress diagram, stress factor, stress fracture, stress‐free, stress‐grade, stressful, stressless, stressman, stress‐mark, stress‐maximum, stressor, stress phoneme, stress raiser, stress reaction, stress relaxer, stress test, stress‐timed, stretto (It), strict, stricti iuris, striction, strictly, strictness, stricture, strigil, stringency, stringendo, stringent, stringently, strong stress, technostress, unconstrained, unconstricted, undistressed, unrestrained, unrestrainable, unrestricted, unstrained, unstressed, venoconstriction, wind stress, yield‐stress
stringo, stringere, strinxi, strictum- to bind
autodestructive, BASIC, construability, construable, construal, construct, constructible, construction, constructional, constructionally, constructionism, constructionist, construct state, constructive, constructively, constructiveness, constructivism, constructivist, constructor, constructure, construe, construer, deconstruct, deconstruction, deconstructionism, deconstructionist, deconstructive, deconstructively, deconstructor, deobstruct, deobstruction, deobstruent, destroy, destroyable, destroyer, destroyingly, destructful, destructfully, destructibility, destructible, destruction, destructional, destructionist, destructive, destructively, destructiveness, destructivity, destructor, destructuralize, destructure, disobstruct, indestructibility, indestructible, infrastructure, instruct, instructible, instruction, instructional, instructive, instructvely, instructiveness, instructor, instructress, instrument, instrumental, instrumentalism, instrumentalist, instrumentality, instrumentalization, instrumentally, instrumentary, instrumentation, megastructure, microinstruct, microinstruction, microstructure, MIDI, misconstruction, misconstrue, misinstruct, misinstruction, nondestructive, obstruct, obstruction, obstructionism, obstructionist, obstructive, obstructively, obstructiveness, obstructor, obstruent, reconstruct, reconstruction, reconstructionism, reconstructionist, reconstructionistic, restructure, self‐destruct, self‐destruction, self‐destructive, strain (type), structural, structuralism, structuralist, structuralistic, structuralize, structurally, structuration, structure, structuredness, structureless, structuring, structurism, structurist, structurization, structurize, struma, strumose, strumous, substruction, substructure, superstructure, technostructure, torpedo‐destroyer, transit instrument, ultrastructure, undestroyed, uninstructed, uninstructive, unobstructed, unreconstructed, vasoconstrictor, wind‐instrument
struo, struere, struxi, structum- to build
etude, nonstudent, restudy, self‐study, Social Studies, student, student teacher, student union, studentize, studentship, studiable, studied, studier, studio, studiolo, studious, studiously, studiousness, studium, study, study hall, understudied, understudy, unstudied, work‐study
studeo, studere, studui- to be eager
assuasive, dissuade, dissuasion, dissuasive, dissuasively, impersuadable, persuadability, persuadable, persuade, persuader, persuadingly, persuasibility, persuasible, persuasion, persuasive, persuasively, persuasiveness, suasible, suasion, suasive, suasively, unpersuadable, unpersuaded, unpersuasive
suadeo, suadere, suasi, suasum- to persuade (related to suavis)
antisuffragist, suffrage, suffragette, suffragism, suffragist probably not sub + frangō
suffrago, suffragare, suffragavi- to support; suffragium, suffragii, n.- vote cast for a specific candidate (related to refragor)
exsuction, florisugent, introsuction, liposuction, liposuctionist, prosciutto(It.),suction, suction pump, suctorial N.B. Suck is a cognate.
sugo, sugere, suxi, suctum- to suck (related to sucus)
ampersand, per se, perseity, pro se, proseity, seity, sua sponte, suicidal, suicide, suicidology, sui generis, sui‐mate, suum cuique
sui (no nominative)- one's own
absence, absent, absentee, absenteeism, absenter, absently, absentminded, absentmindedly, alea iacta est, coessence, coessential, coessentiality, coessentially, cogito ergo sum, compossible, compresence, compresent, co‐presence, co‐present, co‐rep, corepresent, dedans, disinterest, disinterested, disinterestedly, disinterestedness, ens, entitative, entity, esse, essence, essentia, essential, essentialism, essentialist, essentiality, essentialize, essentially, futural, futurama, futuramic, future, futureless, futurism, futurist, futuristic, futurition, futurity, futurology, id est, i.e., impossibility, impossible, impossibly, impuissance, impuissant, in absentia, inessential, in futuro, interest, interestedly, interesting, interestingly, ite missa est, misrepresent, misrepresentation, multipresence, multipresent, nonentity, nonessential, nonrepresentative, omnipresence, omnipresent, pearlessence, pluripresence, possibilism, possibilist, possibilistic, possibility, possible, possibly, presence, present, presentable, presentation, present‐day, presenter, presentism, presently, presentment, prosit, proud, proudful, proud‐hearted, proudly, prowess, prude,prudery,prudish,prudishly, public interest, puissance, puissant, QED, QEF, quintessence, quintessential, quintessentially, raison d'être (Fr), rep, represent, representation, representational, representative, reps, self‐interest, sit tibi terra levis, Somos Amigos, special interest, superessential, underrepresented, unessential, uninterested, uninteresting, unpresentable, unrepresentative, unrepresented Despite appearances, the italicized words (prude) are not derived from videō (prūdēns). See is, potis for words with ‐ence, ‐ent from present participle of sum
sum, esse, fui, futurum- to be; possum, posse, potui- to be able; praesens- present (cf. εἰμί)
all‐consuming, assumable, assume, assumer, assumpsit, assumption, assumptive, consume, consumedly, consumer, consumerism, consumerist, consumpt, consumptible, consumption, consumptive, consumptively, consumptivity, inconsumable, nonconsumption, presumable, presumably, presume, presumption, presumptive, presumptively, presumptuous, presumptuously, reassume, resume, résumé, resumption, resumptive, scrumptious, subsume, subsumption, sumptuary, sumptuosity, sumptuous, sumptuously, sumptuousness, transume, transumpt, transumption, unassumed, unassuming, unconsumed, underconsumption, unpresuming, unpresumptuous
sumo, sumere, sumpsi, sumptum- to take (up) (sub + emo)
consomme, consummate, consummately, consummation, consummator, co‐sovereign, co‐sovereignty, insuperability, insuperable, mezzo‐soprano, sirloin, somersault, sopranino, sopranist, soprano, soubrette, sovereign, sovereignly, sovereign state, sovereignty, sum, summa, summability, summa cum laude, summarily, summariness, summarization, summarize, summary, summate, summation, summational, summative, summatively, summator, summit, summitless, summitry, summulist, summum bonum, summum genus, summum jus, sum total, super, superable, superb, superbity, superbly, super‐duper, superhighway, superior, superiority, superman, supernal,superstar, supra, supremacist, supremacy, Suprematism, supreme, Supreme Court, supremely, supremo (Sp), supremum, surmount, surplus, surveillance, surveillant, survey, surveyance, surveying, surveyor, surview, survivable, survival, survivalism, survivalist, survive, surviver, survivingly, unconsummated, unsurmountable, ut supra, White Supremacy
super- above; superbus- haughty; summus- top of; summa, summae, f.- total (cf. ὑπέρ)
contubernal, tabernacle, tabernacular, tavern, taverna, taverner, tavernkeeper
taberna, tabernae, f.- shop (cf. trabs)
contabescence, contabescent, tabes, tabescence, tabescent, tabetic, tabid
tabes, tabis, f.- wasting
cardtable, contratabular, entablature, entablement, periodic table, planetable, pool table, round table, side table, solar table, steam table, subtabulate, tab, tabella, tablature, table, tableau, tableaux, tableboard, tablecloth, tableful, tableland, tableless, tableline, tablelinen, table manners, tablemountain, table‐rapping, tablespoon, tablespoonful, tablestone, tablet, tabletalk, table tennis, tabletop, tableware, table wine, tablinum, tabloid, tab show, tabula, tabular, tabula rasa, tabulary, tabulate, tabulation, tabulator, tabule, tabuliform, tea table, tide‐table, timetable, tole (iron), transfer table, turntable, vin de table (Fr), wagontable, watertable, wax tablet, worktable
tabula, tabulae, f.- tablet; tabella, tabellae, f.- tablet
reticence, reticent, reticently, Tacitean, tacit, tacitly, taciturn, taciturnity, Tacitus
taceo, tacere, tacui, tacitum- to be silent
detail, detailer, entail, entailable, entailer, entailment, retail, retailer, tailor, tailordom, tailoring, tailorize, tailorless, tailormade, tailory, tally, tally sheet
talea, taleae, f.- cutting, thin piece of wood
retaliate, retaliation, retaliatory, talion
talis- of such a type; talio, talionis, f.- retribution (OLD distinguishes these two roots)
protalus, talaria, taligrade, taliped, talipes, talon, talus
talus, tali, m.- knuckle bone, ankle
aftertaste, attain, attainability, attainable, attainder, attainer, attainment, attainor, attaint, bitangent, contact, contactable, contactor, contagion, contagionist, contagiosity, contagious, contagiously, contagiousness, contagium, contaminant, contaminate, contamination, contaminative, contaminator, contiguity, contiguous, contiguously, contiguousness, contingence, contingency, contingent, contingential, contingently, contingentness, cotangent, co‐tangential, decontaminate, decontamination, disattaint, discontiguity, discontiguous, disintegrable, disintegrand, disintegrate, disintegration, disintegrative, disintegratively, disintegrator, disintegratory, disintegrity, distaste, distasteful, distastefully, distastefulness, entire, entirely, entireness, entirety, foretaste, income tax, incontaminate, inheritance tax, intact, intangibility, intangible, intangibly, integer, integrability, integrable, integral, integrally, integrand, integrant, integrate, integration, integrational, integrationist, integrative, integrator, integrist, integrity, noli me tangere, noncontagious, noncontingent, nonintegral, optacon, overtax, poll‐tax, property tax, redintegrate, redintegration, sales tax, surtax, tac‐node, tact, tactful, tactfully, tactile, tactility, taction, tactless, tactlessly, tactor, tactual, tactually, tactus, tangency, tangent, tangential, tangentially, tangibility, tangible, tangibly, tangoreceptor, task, taskmaster, taskwork, taste, taste‐bud, taste‐cell, tasteful, tastefully, tastefulness, tasteless, tastelessly, tastelessness, taster, taste‐test, tastevin, tastily, tastiness, tastingly, tasto (It), tasty, tax, taxable, taxation, tax avoidance, tax bill, tax bite, tax break, tax code, tax collector, tax credit, tax deduction, tax dodger, taxer, tax evasion, tax exempt, tax haven, tax holiday, taxing, taxless, tax loss, taxpayer, tax relief, tax shelter, taxtaker, tensegrity, tritactic, unattainable, uncontaminated, untasted, untaxable, untaxed, vibrotactile, virgo intacta, visuotactual, war tax, winetaster
tango, tangere, tetigi, tactum- to touch; taxo, taxare, taxavi, taxatum- to value, assess, censure; integer- fresh
retard, retardant, retardation, retarder, ritardando (It), tardigrade, tardily, tardiness, tardive, tardy
tardus- slow; tardo, tardare, tardavi, tardatum- to delay
suovetaurilia, Taurid, tauriform, taurine, Taurus, theotaurine, toreador, torero (Sp), torista (Sp), toro (Sp), torry Surely there was a Greek constellation Ταῦρος preceding the Latin Taurus, yet the OED lists Taurus from Latin taurus and not from ταῦρος. The standard rule is that ‐i‐ connector is Latin and ‐o‐ connector is Greek, but surely all the above words ultimately trace to ταῦρος.
taurus, tauri, m.- bull (see ταῦρος)
taxin, taxine
taxus, taxi, f.- yew
antiprotectionist, counterdetection, detect, detectability, detectable, detectably, detection, detectional, detectival, detective, decectivism, detector, EPA, indectible, integument, obtected, overprotect, overprotection, photodetector, photoprotection, photoprotective, plaintile, protect, protectant, protectee, protectingly, protection, protectionary, protectionism, protectionist, protectionistic, protective, protectively, protectiveness, protector, protectoral, protectorate, protectorship, protectory, protectress, protectrix, protege, protegulum, radio protector, slope detection, smoke detector, sodar, soil detection, storage protection, tectibranch, tectiform, tectocephalic, tectorial, tectospinal, tectrix, tectum, tegestology, tegmen, tegment, tegmental, tegmentary, tegmentum, tegula, tegular, tegument, tegumental, tegumentary, testacea, testacean, Testacel, testaceous, tile, tiler, tilery, tiling, time‐detector, tog(s), toga, togate, togavirus, tuile, undetectable, undetectably, undetected, unprotected, walltile, wave detector, weathertiled, wind‐protected, write‐protect
tego, tegere, texi, tectum- to cover; tectum, tecti, n.- roof, house (cf. στέγω)
temerarious, temerariously, temeritous, temerity
temere- by chance, rashly; temerarius- rash
contemn, contemner, contemningly, contempt, contemptibility, contemptible, contemptibly, contemptuous, contemptuously, contemptuousness
temno, temnere- to despise; contemno, contemnere, contempsi, contemptum- to despise
contemplant, contemplar, contemplate, contemplation, contemplatist, contemplative, contemplatively, contemplativeness, contemplator, entemple, tempietto (It), templar, templary, template, temple (sacred building), templeless
templum, templi, n.- temple (building)
attempt,attemptable, attempter, attemptor, detemporalize,reattempt, sustentacular, sustentaculum, taunt,taunting,tauntingly, tempt, temptability, temptable, temptably, temptation, temptatious, tempter, tempting, temptingly, temptress, tentacle, tentacular, tentaculate, tentacule, tentaculocyst, tentaculiferous, tentaculiform, tentaculoid, tentaculum, tentation, tentative, tentatively, tentativeness, unattempted, untempted W3 says taunt is derived from temptō; OED suggests tantus. LS derives temptō (tentō) from tendō; OLD does not.
tempto, temptare, temptavi, temptatum- to try
bitemporal, contemporaneity, contemporaneous, contemporaneously, contemorarily, contemporary, contemporize, contretemps, detemporalize, distemper, distemperer, even‐tempered, extemp, extemporal, extemporaneous, extemporaneously, extempore, extemporize, good‐temperedly, humiture, ill‐tempered, infratemporal, intemperance, intemperately, intemperate, intemporal, nontemporal, obtemporate, omnitemporal, O tempora o mores!, penecontemporaneous, posttemporal, pro tem(pore), quick‐tempered, spatio‐temporal, supertemporal, sweet‐tempered, tamper, temp, temper, tempera, temperament, temperamental, temperamentally, temperance, temperate, temperately, temperature, Temperate Zone, temperer, tempest, tempestuous, tempestuously,tempestuousness,temple (ofhead),tempo, temporal, temporale, temporalis, temporalism, temporality, temporally, tempora mutantur, temporarily, temporariness, temporary, temporization, temporize, temporizer, temporizingly, temps, tempus fugit, tense (gr), tenseless, tephigram, transition temperature, transtemporal, well‐tempered Italicized words are from tempus (temple of the head)
tempus, temporis, n.- time; tempero, temperare, temperavi, temperatum- to restrain oneself; tempus, temporis, n.- temple (of head)
ASCII, attend, attendance, attendant, attendee, attender, attention, attentive, attentively, attently, bartender, circumtension, coextend, coextensive, contend, contender, contention, contentional, contentious, contentiously, contentiousness, counterextension, countertendency, detend, detension, detent, disintensify, distend, distensibility, distensible, distensile, distension, distent, distention, doublestandard, entente, ententophil, extend, extended, extender, extendibility, extendible, extensibility, extensible, extension, extensional, extensionality, extensionless, extensity, extensive, extensively, extensometer, extensor, extent, goldstandard, high‐tension, hyperextend, hyperextension, hypertension, inattention, inattentive, inattentively, inattentiveness, inextensible, inostensible, intend, intendance, intendancy, intendant, intendment, intense, intensely, intenseness, intensification, intensifier, intensify, intension, intensity, intensive, intensively, intent, intention, intentional, intentionalism, intentionalist, intentionality, intentionally, intentive, intently, intentness, legal tender, nolo contendere, nonattendance, nonstandard, normotensive, ostensibility, ostensible, ostensibly, ostension, ostensive, ostensory, ostentation, ostentatious, ostentatiously, ostentatiousness, overextended, portend, portent, portentous, portentiously, posttensioning, pretence, pretend, pretender, pretense, pretension, pretentious, pretentiously, pretentiousness, protension, protensity, protensive, standard, standard bearer, standard deviation, standardization, standardized, stanine, substandard, subtend, subtense, superintend, superintendence, superintendency, superintendent, tend, tendance, tendency, tendential, tendentious, tendentiously, tender (vb:offer), tenderer, tendinitis, tendinous, tendo, tendon,tendril, tendu, tenotomy, tense (tight), tensegrity, tensely, tenseness, tensible, tensile, tensimeter, tensiometer, tension, tensional, tensioner, tensity, tensive, tensometer, tensor, tent, tentage, tentbed, tentdoor, tenter, tenterhook, tenting, tentless, tentmaker, tentorial, tentorium, tentpeg, tent town, thermotensile, thermotension, unattended, uncontentious, uncontentiously, unextended, unintended, unintentional, unintentionally, unostentatious, unostentatiously, unpretending, unpretentious, unpretentiously, well‐intentioned ODEE, OED seem to support derivation of italicized words from tendō; W3 not.
tendo, tendere, tetendi, tentum/tensum- to stretch (cf. τείνω)
abstain, abstainer, abstention, abstinence, abstinent, anal retentive, appertain, appurtenance, appurtenant, contain, containable, container, containerize, containment, content, contentable, contented, contentedly, contentedness, contentment, contents, contentual, continence, continent, continently, continental, continentalism, continentalist, continentality, continentalize, continently, continual, continually, continuance, continuant, continuation, continuative, continuator, continue, continued, continuedly, continuer, continuist, continuity, continuous, continuously, continuousness, continuum, co‐tenancy, co‐tenant, co‐tenure, countenance, countenancer, countertenor, detain, detainable, detainee, detainer, detent, detente, detention, detentive, detinue, discontent, discontented, discontentedly, discontentment, discontinuance, discontinue, discontinuee, discontinuer, discontinuity, discontinuous, discontinuously, discontinuousness, discountenance, distenant, double entendre (Fr), double entente (Fr), entertain, entertainable, entertainer, entertaining, entertainingly, entertainment, impertinence, impertinency, impertinent, impertinently, incontinence, incontinent, incontinently, intercontinental, intracontinental, irretention, irretentive, lieut., lieutenancy, lieutenant, maintain, maintainable, maintainer, maintenance, malcontent, malcontentedly, microcontinent, nontenure, obtain, obtainability, obtainable, obtainer, obtainment, ostinato, pertain, pertaining, pertinacious, pertinaciously, pertinacity, pertinence, pertinency, pertinent, pertinently, rein, retain, retainer, retention, retentive, retentively, retentivity, retinue, scuba, self‐contained, self‐sustaining, sostenuto (It), souteneur (Fr), soutenu (Fr), subtenant, subtense, supercontinent, sustain, sustainable, sustainer, sustainment, sustenance, sustentation, sustentative, sustension, sustentive, table tennis, tenability, tenable, tenableness, tenace, tenacious, tenaciously, tenaciousness, tenacity, tenaculum, tenaille, tenaillon, tenalia, tenancy, tenant, tenantable, tenantless, tenantry, tenantship, tenement, tenemental, tenementary, tenet, tennies, tennis, tennisball, tenniscourt, tennis‐player, tenon, tenor, tenorist, tenorless, tenoroon, tenurable, tenure, tenuto (It), transcontinental, unsustainable, unsustained, untenable, untenanted, water content See OED note on rein.
teneo, tenere, tenui, tentum- to hold
intenerate, overtender, tender (adj,vb: soften), tender‐eyed, tenderfoot, tenderhearted, tenderize, tenderizer, tenderling, tenderloin, tenderly, tender‐minded, tenderness, tenderometer, tendre (Fr), tendron, teneral OLD maintains separate root. LS from tenuis; W2 from tendō.
tener- soft, immature
attenuate, attenuatating, attenatation, attenuator, extenuate, extenuating, extenuation, extenuative, extenuator, extenuatory, tenuicostate, tenuiflorous, tenuifolious, tenuipede, tenuiroster, tenuis, tenuity, tenuous, tenuously, tenuousness
tenuis- flimsy
terebene, terebenthene, terebic, terebinth, terebintinate, terebinthine, turpentine
terebinthus, terebinthi, f.- terebinth tree (see τερέβινθος)
absterge, abstergent, abstersion, abstersive, deterge, detergency, detergemt, detersion, detersive, terse, tersely, terseness
tergeo (tergo), tergere (tergere), tersi, tersum- to polish
deutotergite, tergal, tergant, tergite, tergiversant, tergiversate, tergiversation, tergiversator, tergiversatory, tergum
tergum, tergi, n.- back
attrited, attrition, contrite, contritely, contrition, detriment, detrimental, detrimentally, detrital, detrited, detrition, detritus, detrivore, terebella, terebellum, terebral, terebrant, terebratula, teres, terete, tereticaudate, teretifolious, tribulate, tribulation, trite, tritely, triteness, tritor, triturable, triturate, trituration, triturator
tero, terere, trivi, tritum- to rub; tribulum, tribuli, n.- press (See also τρίβω)
Tipula
tippula, tippulae, f.- water-spider
contorsion, contorsive, contort, contorted, contortedly, contortion, contortionism, contortionist, contortive, detorsion, distort, distorter, distortion, distortive, distortor, extorsion, extorsive, extort, extortion, extortionary, extortionate, extortionately, extortioner, extortionist, extortive, levotorsion, nasturtium, overtortured, retort, self‐torment, torch, torchbearer, torchless, torchlight, torchwood, torcular, torment, tormentor, tormentress, tormentry, tormina, tornado, torquate, torque, torquemeter, torques, torquey, torsada, torsade, torsal, torse, torsibility, torsile, torsiograph, torsiometer, torsion, torsional, torsive, torsocclusion, tort, torticollis, tortie, tortile, tortillon, tortilly, tortious, tortoise, tortoise shell, tortricid, Tortrix, tortuosity, tortuous, tortuously, torturousness, torture, torturer, torturous, trousseau, truss, waist‐torque, water torture N.B. OED says derivation of torch from torqueō is not absolutely certain. Perhaps tornado is derived from tonō; perhaps from torqueō. AHD derives truss from torqueō; OED does not.
torqueo, torquere, torsi, tortum- to twist; tormentum, tormenti, n.- artillery
abstract, abstracted, abstractedly, abstraction, abstractionism, abstractionist, abstractionistic, abstractive, abstractly, abstractor, abstractum, aerotrain, attract, attraction, attractive, attractively, attractiveness, attractor, contract, contractable, contractation, contracted, contractedly, contractedness, contractee, contractile, contractility, contraction, contractional, contractionary, contractionist, contractive, contractor, contractual, contractually, contractural, contracture, contrahent, contrail, contrectation, detract, detractingly, detraction, detractive, detractively, detractiveness, detractor, detractory, detractress, detrain, detrainment, distract, distractedly, distractedness, distracter, distractibility, distractible, distractile, distractingly, distraction, distractive, distractively, distractor, distrait, distraught, distraughtly, entrain, entrainment, entreat, entreatingly, entreatment, entreaty, extract, extractability, extractable, extraction, extractive, extractor, extractory, gravy train, ill‐treat, ill‐treatment, intractable, intreat, introtraction, irretractable, maltreat, maltreater, maltreatment, mistreat, mistreatment, NATO, nontreaty, overtrace, overtrain, personality trait, portrait, portraitist, portaiture, portray, portrayal, portrayer, post‐treatment, pre‐contract, pretraining, pretreat, pretreatment, protract, protractedly, protractile, protraction, protractor, quasi‐contract, retrace, retract, retractable, retractile, retraction, retractor, retrain, retreat, retreatant, retreatism, retreatist, SEATO, self‐portrait, sex attractant, skytrain, social contract, solution treatment, spring training, subcontract, subcontractor, subtract, subtracter, subtraction, subtractive, subtractively, subtractor, subtrahend, supercontraction, toilet training, trace, traceable, traceless, tracer, tracery, tracing, tract, tractability, tractable, tractableness, tractably, tractarian, tractate, tractile, traction, tractive, tractor, tractrix, trail, trailblazer, trailer, trailing edge, trailless, train, trainability, trainable, traineau, trainee, trainer, training, train‐jump, trainless, trainload, trainman, trainmaster, trainwrecker, trait, treat, treater, treatise, treatment, treaty, unattractive, undistracted, untraceable, untraced, untrainable, untrained, untreatable, untreated, wage‐contract, water treatment, wave train, weapon‐training, weight‐training, well‐trained, worktrain
traho, trahere, traxi, tractum- to drag
cistron, tramontane, trance, transact, transcend, transcribe, transect,transept, transfer, transfigure, transgress, trajectory, translate, transliterate, translucent, transmarine, transmigrate,transmit, transmute, transoid, transom,transparent,tran(s)ship, transpire, transplant, transpontine, transport, transubstantiation, transume, Transvaal, transverse, traverse, travesty, trespass, trestle N.B. transom, Trastavere. For additional examples consult the Reverse Index.
trans- across (as prefix: tra‐,tran‐,trans‐,tres‐)
delirium tremens, DT, temblor, tremblant, tremble, tremblement, trembler, tremblingly, tremblor, Tremella, tremellose, tremendous, tremendously, tremendousness, tremendum, tremolando, tremolant, tremolist, tremolo, tremor, tremorless, tremulant, tremulation, tremulous, tremulously, tremulousness, untrembling
tremo, tremere, tremui- to shake, tremble
$, entrammel, nontrivial, overtravel, sesquicentennial, sesterce, terce, tercel, tercentenary, tercentennial, tercet, tercio, terdiurnal, tergeminate, termillenary, termolecular, terna, ternal, ternary, ternate, ternately, ternatisect, ternion, tersacred, Ter‐sanctus, tertial, tertian, tertiary, tertrinal, tervalence, tervalent, terza (It), terzina (It), tierce, tierceron, time travel, tiple (Sp), trammel, travail, travel, travel agency, travel agent, travel allowance, travel bag, travel document, travelable, traveled, traveler, travelogue, travois, treble, treble clef, trebly, trecentist, trecento, tredrille, trefoil, trellis, trellis‐work, trental, trephine, trey, tri‐, triacetate, triacid, triage, triangle, triangular, triangularity, triangularly, triangulate, triangulation, triangulator, triannular, triannulate, triarcuated, triaster, triaxial, tricaptain, tricarbon, tricarinate, tricaudal, trice, tricellular, tricenary, tricentennial, triceps, triceptor, tricircular, triclinium, tricolor, tricorn, tricrural, tricurvate, tricuspid,trident, tridental, tridentate, tridigital, tridimensional, tridiurnal, triduum, triennial, triennially, triennium, triequal, trifacial, trifecta, triffid, trifid, trifilar, triflagellate, trifloral, trifloride, triflorous, trifocal, trifoliate, triform, trifunctional, trifurcate, trigeminal, trigeneric, triglandular, trihybrid, trijet, trijugate, trijugous, trijunction, trilaminate, trilateral, trilateration, trilevel, trilinear, trilineate, trilingual, trilingualism, triliteral, trilocular, trillion, trillionth, triluminous, trimembral, trimester, tri‐mix, trimodal, trimonthly, trimotor, trinal, trinary, Trinidad, trine, trinitarian, trinitarianism, trinity, trinoctial, trinocular, trinodal, trinomial, trinucleate, trio, triovulate, tripair, tripartisan, tripartism, tripartite, tripartization, tripedal, tripersonal, tripinnate, tripla, triple, tripled, triple‐decker, triple‐header, triplet, triplex, triplicate, triplication, triplicative, triplicity, triploid, triplum, triply, tripunctal, triradial, triradiate, triradius, trireme, trisect, trisection, trisector, trisensory, triserial, triservice, trisinuate, trisonant, trispective, trispinose, trisquare, tristate, tristimulus, trisulcate, tritactic, triternate, triumvir, triumviral, triumvirate, triune, triunity, trivalent, trivalve, trivariant, trivector, triverbial, trivertebral, trivet, trivia, trivial, trivialism, triviality, trivialization, trivialize, trivially, trivirgate, trivium, trivoluminous, triweekly, trizonal, tromino, untrameled, untraveled, warning triangle
tres- three; ter- three times; tertius- third; terni- three at a time (cf. τρεῖς)
attributable, attribute, attribution, attributive, attributively, contribual, contribuent, contributable, contribute, contribution, contributional, contributive, contributively, contributor, contributorial, contributorship, contributory, detribalization, distributable, distributary, distribute, distributee, distribution, distributional, distributism, distributival, distributive, distributively, distributiveness, distributivity, distributor, distributorship, distributress, frequency distribution, intertribal, maldistribution, noncontributory, redistribute, redistribution, redistributive, retribution, retributionism, retributionist, retributive, retributively, tribal, tribalism, tribalist, tribalistic, tribalize, tribe, tribeless, tribeship, tribesman, tribual, tribunal, tribunate, tribune, tribunitian, tributary, tribute, tributor, undistributed OLD says perhaps tribus is derived from trēs.
tribus, tribus, m.- tribe; tribuo, tribuere, tribui, tributum- to apportion; tribunus, tribuni, m.- tribune
abstruse, abstrusity, contrude, detrude, detrusion, detrusor, extrudable, extrudability, extrude, extruder, extrusion, extrusive, extrusory, intrude, intruder, intruse, intrusion, intrusionist, intrusive, intrusively, intrusiveness, nonintrusion, nonintrusive, nonintrusively, obtrude, obtruder, obtrusion, obtrusive, obtrusively, obtrusiveness, protrude, protrudent, protruding, protrusible, protrusile, protrusion, protrusive, protrusively, pultrusion, retrusion, trusion, unobtrusive, unobtrusively
trudo, trudere, trusi, trusum- to thrust, force
et tu Brute, fiat voluntas tua, morituri te salutamus, sit tibi terra levis, tuism, tu quoque
tu- you
protuberance, protuberant, subtuberant, truffle, tuber, tubercle, tubercular, tuberculate, tuberculation, tubercule, tuberculiform, tuberculin, tuberculine, tuberculoma, tuberculosis, tuberculous, tuberculum, tuberiferous, tuberiform, tuberose, tuberosity, tuberous, tuberousness LS derives fromtumeō; OLD says perhaps.
tuber, tuberis, n.- lump
extubation, intubate, intubation, multitubular, phototube, test tube, tuba, tubage, tubal, tubate, tube, tubectomy, tube‐culture, tube‐feeding, tubicolous, tubicorn, tubicule, tubifacient, tubifer, tubiferous, tubiflorous, tubiform, tubilingual, tubinarial, tubing, tubiparous, tubipore, Tubism, tubivalve, tuboplasty, tubular, tubularian, tubulary, tubulate, tubulation, tubule, tubulicole, tubulidentate, tubuliferous, tubulifloral, tubuliflorous, tubuliform, tubulipore, tubulocyst, tubulose, tubulous, tubulus, vacuum tube, water tube, working tube
tubus, tubi, m.- pipe; tuba, tubae, f.- trumpet
contumacious, contumaciously, contumacy, contumelious, contumeliously, contumely, detumescence, detumescent, extumescence, intumesce, intumescence, intumescent, tumefacient, tumefaction, tumefy, tumesce, tumescence, tumescent, tumid, tumidity, tumidly, tumor, tumorigenetic, tumorigenic, tumorous, tumular, tumult, tumultuarily, tumultuary, tumultuous, tumultuously, tumulus N.B. OED drives tumult from tumeō; OLD says tumultus and tumeō are obscurely related. AHD derives tumult from tumultus.
tumeo, tumere- to swell; tumultus, tumulti, m.- mound; tumultus, tumultus, m.- disturbance
contuse, contusion, obtund, obtundent, obtuse, obtusely, obtuseness, obtusity, obtusion, pertuse, toil, toiler, toilful, toilsome See pierce inOED.
tundo, tundere, tutudi, tusum/tunsum- to beat, strike, pulverize
bioturbation, contrivance, contrive, contriver, cryoturbation, disturb, disturbance, disturbant, disturber, disturbing, disturbingly, imperturbability, imperturbable, imperturbably, imperturbation, indisturbable, indisturbance, perturb, perturbability, perturbable, perturbate, perturbation, perturbational, perturbative, perturber, troubadour, trouble, troublemaker, troubleshooter, troublesome, troublesomely, troublesomeness, troublous, troublously, turba, turbellarian, turbid, turbidimeter, turbidite, tubidity, turbinado, turbinal, turbinate, turbine, turbinectomy, turbiniform, turbo, turbo‐charger, turbo‐compressor, turbofan, turbo‐generator, Turbojet, turbopause, turboprop, turbosphere, turbostratic, turbulence, turbulency, turbulent, turbulently, undisturbed, unperturbed, untroubled, water turbine
turba, turbae, f.- crowd; turbo, turbare, turbavi, turbatum- to disturb
turpitude, turpitudinous
turpis- vile, evil
tourelle, tower, towering, towerless, towerlight, towerman, towery, turret, turricular, turriculate, turriferous, walltower, wartower, watchtower
turris, turris, f.- tower (cf. τύρρις)
turtle
turtur, turturis, m.- turtle-dove
antitussive, contratussin, intusscept, intussception, pertussal, pertussis, tussal, tussis, tussive
tussis, tussis, f.- cough (cf. tundo)
ubication, ubiety, ubiquity, ubiquitous
ubi- where
exulceration, ulcer, ulcerate, ulceration, ulcerative, ulcerous
ulcus, ulceris, n.- sore
annul, annulment, disannul, null, nullification, nullifidian, nullifier, nullify, nullipara, nulliparous, nulliplex, nullipore, nullity, nulliverse, nullness, nullo, null point, null set, null space LS says diminutive of ūnus; OLD distinguishes the two words.
ullus- any; nullus- none
elm, elmy, ulmaceous, ulmic, ulmin(e)
ulmus, ulmi, m.- elm
antepenult, antepenultimate, outrage, outrageous, outrageously, outrageousness, ourager, outre, penult, penultima, penultimate, ult., ulterior, ulteriorly, ultima, Ultima Thule, ultimate, ultimately, ultimation, ultimatum, ultimo, ultimogeniture, ultisol, ultra, ultrabasic, ultracautious, ultracentrifuge, ultracold, ultraconservative, ultracritical, ultradian, ultrafashionable, ultrafiche, ulrafidian, ultrafiltration, ultra‐high, ultraism, ultraist, ultraliberal, ultralight, ultramafic, ultramarine, ultramicroscope, ultramicrotome, ultramodern, ultramontane, ultramontanism, ultramontanist, ultramundane, ultranationalism, ultranationalist, ultranationalistic, ultrareactionary, ultrarevolutionary, ultrasecure, ultrasetaceous, ultrashort, ultrasonic, ultrasonography, ultrasound, ultrastable, ultrastructure, ultrathin, ultraviolet, ultravirus, ulroneous
ultra- beyond; ultro- besides; ultimus- farthest, last
umbilical, umbilical cord, umbilically, umbilicate, umbilication, umbilicus
umbilicus, umbilici, m.- navel (cf. ὀμφαλός) (perhaps related to umbō)
adumbrate, adumbration, exumbrella, inumbrate, penumbra, penumbral, penumbrous, somber, somberly, somberness, sombra, sombrero, sombrous, umbel, umbella, umbellate, umbellifer, umbelliferous, umber, umbra, umbraculiferous, umbraculiform, umbrage, umbrageous, umbrageously, umbral, umbre, umbrella, umbrelliform, umbriferous, umbrose, umbrous
umbra, umbrae, f.- shadow
inch, inchmeal, inchworm, microinch, one‐inch, ounce, oz., quincuncial, quincunx, uncia, uncial, water‐inch
uncia, unciae, f.- twelfth-part (from unus)
aduncate, aduncity, aduncous, biuncinate, unciform, uncinate, uncinus, uncus
uncus- hooked, curved
abound, abundance, abundant, abundantly, circumundulate, circumundulation, exundant, inundant, inundatal, inundate, inundation, irredundant, ondogram, ondograph, ondometer, overabound, overabundance, overabundant, redound, redundancy, redundant, superabound, superabundance, superabundant, superabundantly, surround, surrounder, surrounding, surroundings, surround sound, undiliform, undine, undose, undulant, undulant fever, undular, undulate, undulation, undulative, undulator, undulatory
unda, undae, f.- wave
antiunion, atone, atonement, coadunate, co‐unite, co‐universal, craft union, disunify, disunion, disunionist, disunite, disunity, e pluribus unum, labor union, microunit, nonunanimous, nonuniformly, nonunion, numero uno, onion, onion dome, onionskin, oniony, Podunk U, probit, reunification, reunify, reunion, reunite, sens unique (Fr), student union, subunit, thermal ‐unit, trade union, triune, triunity, unanimism, unanimity, unanimous, unanimously, unary, unate, una voce, undecagon, uniate, unicameral, unicellular, unicity, uniclinal, unicorn, unicursal, unicycle, unicyclist, unidentate, unidimensional, unidirectional, unifacial, unifiable, unification, unifier, unifilar, uniflorous, unifoliate, uniform, uniformist, uniformitarian, uniformity, uniformless, uniformly, unify, unigeniture, unijunction, unilabiate, unilateral, unilateralism, unilateralist, unilateralization, unilaterally, unilineal, unilingual, uniliteral, unilocular, unilocularly, unimer, unimodal, unimodular, unimolecular, unineme, uninominl, uninuclear, unio, uniocular, union, unionism, unionist, unionistic, unionization, unionize, union shop, unionwide, uniovular, unipara, uniparental, uniparous, unipartite, uniped, unipersonal, uniplanar, unipod, unipolar, unipotent, unique, uniquely, uniqueness, unireme, uniselector, uniserial, uniseriate, unisex, unisexual, unisexuality, unison, unisonal, unisonant, unisonous, unit, unitable, unital, unitard, unitarian, unitarianism, unitary, unite, unitedly, United Nations, unitedness, United States, uniter, uniterm, unition, unitive, unitively, unitization, unitize, unit rule, unity, univalence, univalent, univalve, univariate, universal, universalism, universalist, universalistic, universality, universalizable, universalization, universalize, universally, universal time, universe, university, univocal, univocalic, univocality, univocally, ununited, USA, (varsity), vertical union, wall unit, yellow union See ūllus. See atone in OED.
unus- one; universus- all
urinate, urination, urine, uriniferous, uriniparous, urinogenital, urinogenitary, urinologist, urinology, urinometer, urinoscopist, urinoscopy, urinous
urina, urinae, f.- urine (from οὖρον)
inurn, urn LS and OED derive from ūrō; OLD does not.
urna, urnae, f.- urn
adust, adustiosis, combust, combustibility, combustible, combustion, combustive, incombustibility, incombustible, noncombustible, urtica, urticaceous, urtical, urticant, urticaria, urticarial, urticarious, urticate, urtication, urticulate, urticose, ustilago, ustion, ustulate, ustulation
uro, urere, ussi, ustum- to burn; urtica, urticae, f.- nettle
ursa, ursal, Ursa Major, Ursa Minor, ursicidal, ursicide, ursid, ursiform, ursine, Ursula
ursa, ursae, f.- (female) bear; ursus, ursi, m.- (male) bear
gamut, ut, uti possedetis, ut supra
ut/uti- as, when, that, to
utricle, utricular, utriculate, utriculitis, utriculoplasty, utriculus
uter, utris- bag
antineutrino, electroneutral, neutral, neutralism, neutralist, neutrality, neutralization, neutralize, neutralizer, neutrally, neuter, neutercane, neutrino, neutrodyne, neutron, neutronic, photoneutron, thermoneutral, utraquism, utraquist, value-neutral
uter- which of two; neuter- neither; utrum- whether
abusable, abusage, abuse, abuser, abusive, abusively, disabusal, disabuse, disuse, disutility, disutilize, ill‐usage, ill‐used, inutile, inutility, misusage, misuse, multi‐use, multi‐user, nonreusable, nonusage, nonuse, nonuser, nonutility, overabuse, overuse, perusable, perusal, peruse, peruser, preutilized, reusable, reuse, self‐abuse, SUV, underuse, underutilize, unusable, unused, unuseful, unusual, unusually, unusualness, unutilized, usability, usable, usage, usance, use, useful, usefully, usefulness, useless, uselessly, uselessness, user, user‐defined, user‐friendly, user‐interface, user‐oriented, usual, usually, usuary, usucapient, usucapion, usucapt, usucaption, usucaptive, usufruct, usufructuary, usurer, usurious, usuriously, usurp, usurpation, usurpative, usurpatory, usurper, usurping, usurpress, usury, utensil, utile, utilitarian, utilitarianism, utilitarianist, utilitarianize, utility, utility curve, utility function, utilityman, utility program, utility room, utilizable, utilization, utilize, utilizer, word‐usage
utor, uti, usus sum- to use; usus, usus, m.- use
unvaccinated, vaccary, vaccicide, vaccimulgence, vaccinal, vaccinate, vaccination, vaccinator, vaccine, vaccinia, vaccinifer, vacciniform, vaccinization, vaccinophobia, vaquero (Sp)
vacca, vaccae, f.- cow
avoid, avoidable, avoidance, avoider, devoid, evacuate, evacuation, evacuative, evacuator, evacuee, in vacuo, medevac, sedevacantist, tax avoidance, unavoidable, unavoidably, vacancy, vacant, vacantly, vacate, vacation, vacationist, vacationland, vacatur, vacky, vacuity, vacuolation, vacuole, vacuome, vacuometer, vacuous, vacuously, vacuum, vacuum cleaner, vacuum pump, vacuum tube, void, voidable, voidage, voidance, voided, voidee, voidness
vaco, vacare, vacavi, vacatum- to be empty; vacuus- empty
evadable, evade, evader, evasion, evasive, evasively, invadable, invade, invader, invasion, invasive, invasively, invasiveness, pervade, pervader, pervadingly, pervasion, pervasive, pervasively, pervasiveness, quo vadis, tax evasion, vade mecum Wade is cognate to vādō.
vado, vadere, (-vasi), (-vasum)- to go
astray, circumvagrant, divagate, divagation, extravagance, extravagancy, extravagant, extravagantly, extravaganza, extravagate, extravagation, fluctivagous, gyrovague, noctivagant, noctivagous, omnivagant, pervagate, pervagation, solivagant, stray (extra + vagus), strayaway, strayline, strayling, vag, vagabond, vagabondage, vagabondish, vagabondism, vagabondize, vagal, vagarious, vagary, vagile, vagility, vagotomy, vagotonia, vagrancy, vagrant, vagrantism, vagrantly, vague, vaguely, vagueness, vagus, vasovagal
vagus- unsettled; vagor, vagari, vagatus sum- to wander (related to veho and via)
ad valorem, ambivalence, ambivalent, ambivalently, avail, availability, available, availing, availingly, bio‐availability,bivalence, bivalent, cash‐value, convalesce, convalescence, convalescency, convalescent, convalescently, countervail, countervalue, covalence, covalency, covalent, covalently, devalorization, devalorize, devaluate, devaluation, devalue, disvaluable, disvalue, divalence, divalent, eigenvalue, equivalence, equivalency, equivalent, equivalently, evaluate, evaluation, evaluative, evaluator, face value, heptavalent, hexavalent, invalid, invalidate, invalidation, invalidator, invalidism, invalidity, invalidly, invaluable, invaluably, monovalent, multivalence, multivalent, nanoequivalent, nonevaluative, nonvalent, nonvalid, octavalent, omniprevalent, overvalue, pentavalent, place value, plurivalent, plurivalued, polyvalent, prevail, prevailing, prevalence, prevalent, quadrivalence, quadrivalency, quadrivalent, quantivalence, quinquevalence, quinquevalency, quinquevalent, quinquivalent, reevaluate, revalorization, revaluation, revalue, single‐valued, tervalence, tervalent, tetravalent, transvaluation, transvalue, trivalent, unavailability, unavailable, unavailing, undervaluation, undervalue, univalence, univalent, unprevailing, unvalued, upvaluation, vale (Roman greeting), valediction, valedictorian, valedictory, valence, valency, Valentine, valedtudinarian, valetudinarianism, valetudinary, valiance, valiancy, valiant, valiantly, valid, validate, validation, validator, validity, validly, valor, valorization, valorize, valorous, valorously, valpack, valuable, valuableness, valuably, valuation, valuative, valuator, value, valued, value‐free, valueless, value‐neutral, valuer, valuta
valeo, valere, valui, valitum- to be well, be strong; validus- strong
TVA, vail (lower), valance, vale, vallecula, vallecular, valley, Valley Girl, valleyspeak Avalanche may also be a corruption of the phrase ad vallem towards the valley, but is more likely a derivative of lābor, or perhaps lavō
valles, vallis, f.- valley
circumvallate, circumvallation, contravallation, interval, multivallate, obvallate, unwalled, vallar, vallate, vallation, vallum, wall, wall arcade, wallbanger, wallbar, wall bed, wallboard, walldormer, wall engine, wallface, wallflower, wall front, wallgarden, wall‐lining, wall map, wallpaint, wallpaper, wallphone, wallplate, wallpost, wallprint, wallspace, wallspan, wallstone, Wall Street, walltile, walltower, wall‐to‐wall, wall unit, wallvase, wallwork, waterwall
vallum, valli, n.- rampart; intervallum, intervalli, n.- gap
avalvular, bivalve, bivalvore, equivalve, multivalve, plurivalved, pseudovalve, quadrivave, safety valve, shift valve, sun valve, tail valve, trivalve, tubivalve, univalve, valvar, valvate, valve, valveless, valvifer, valvotomy, valvula, valvular, valvule, valvulitis, valvulotomy
valvae, valvarum, f.- double door of a temple (related to volvo)
convanesce, convanescible, evanesce, evanescence, evanescent, nonvanishing, vain, vainglorious, vainglory, vainly, vanish, vanisher, vanishingly, vanishing point, vanishment, vanitas, vanity, vaunt, vaunter, vauntungly
vanus- hollow, insignificant
evaporable, evaporate, evaporation, evaporative, evaporator, evaporimeter, pervaporate, pervaporation, vapor, vaporability, vaporable, vaporer, vaporetto, vaporific, vaporiform, vaporimeter, vaporish, vaporization, vaporize, vaporizer, vaporless, vaporous, vapory, water vapor
vapor, vaporis, m.- vapor, steam
bivariant, bivariate, contravariant, convarial, convariance, convariancy, convariant, convariantly, convariation, covariance, covariancy, covariant, covariantly, covariation, co‐vary, intervarietal, invariability, invariable, invariableness, invariably, invariance, invariant, invariantly, miniver, multivariant, multivariate, peninvariant, perminvar, subvariety, trivariant, univariate, unvaried, unvariegated, unvarying, varactor, variability, variable, variableness, variably, variance, variancy, variant, variate, variation, variational, variationist, variator, varicap, varicolored, varied, variegate, variegation, varietal, varietist, variety, varifocal, variform, varihued, verimax, variocoupler, variola, variolate, variolation, variole, variolus, variometer, variorum, various, variously, variousness, vary
varius- compounded, motley, changing
divaricate, divarication, divaricator, prevaricate, prevarication, prevaricator, vair, vara
varus- bent, stretched
avascular, cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, circumvascular, extravasate, extravasation, extravascular, fibrovascular, intravasation, intravascular, microvascular, neurovascular, nonvascular, perivascular, vas, vascular, vascularity, vascularize, vasculature, vasculiferous, vasculiform, vasculitis, vasculotoxic, vasculum, vase, vasectomy, vasiform, vasoconductor, vasoconstrictor, vasodilator, vasoligation, vasomotor, vasopressin, vasopressor, vasotribe, vasovagal, vessel, wallvase, watervascular, watervessel, woodvessel
vas, vasis, n.- vase, container; vasum, vasi, n.- container
devastate, devastating, devastingly, devastation, devastative, devastator, vast, vastation, vastitude, vastly, vastness, waste, wastebasket, wastebook, wasteful, wastefully, wastefulness, waste heap, waste heat, waste hole, waste inspector, wasteland, wasteless, wastemaster, wasteness, wastepaper, waster, wasteweir, wastrel
vastus- huge, desolate; vasto, vastare, vastavi, vastatum- to destroy
lactovegetarian, vegan, vegeculture, vegetable, vegetablize, vegetal, vegetant, vegetarian, vegetarianism, vegetate, vegetation, vegetative, vegetive, veggy
vegeo- to enliven; vegeto- to impart energy
advection, advective, contraprovectant, contraprovector, convect, convection, convectional, convective, convectively, convector, convex, convexity, convexly, eigenvector, evectant, evection, evector, intravehicular, invective, inveigh, inveigher, odorivector, planoconvex, provect, provection, provector, pseudovector, revehent, SUV, transvectant, transvection, transvector, trivector, vector, vector product, vector space, vehicle, vehicular, vehiculation, vehiculatory, vettura (It), vetturino (It), viff, wave vector
veho, vehere, vexi, vectum- to carry; convexus- vaulted, arched (perhaps related to vagus and via) (see also vexo)
divergivenate, interveinal, intravenous, intravenously, penniveined, perivenous, vein, veinage, veined, veiner, veining, veinless, veinlet, veinous, vein‐stone, veinule, veiny, vena, venation, venepuncture, venesection, venesector, venidium, venigenous, vennel, venoclysis, venoconstriction, venography, veno‐occlusive, venose, venosity, venospasm, venostasis, venous, venule
vena, venae, f.- vein
advenient, advent, Adventist, adventitious, adventure, adventurer, adventuresome, adventuress, adventurism, adventurous, adventurously, aventurine, avenue, Bonaventure, circumvent, circumvention, circumventor, contravenable, contravene, contravener, contravention, convenable, convene, convener, convenery, convenience, conveniency, convenient, conveniently, convent, conventicle, conventicler, convention, conventional, conventionalism, conventionalist, conventionality, conventionalization, conventionalize, conventionally, conventionary, conventioner, conventionist, conventual, conventually, covenant, covenantal, covenantee, covenanter, covenantor, covin, covinous, disinvent, event, eventful, eventfully, eventless, eventual, eventuality, eventually, eventuate, inconvenience, inconvenient, inconveniently, intervene, intervener, intervention, interventionism, interventionist, interventionistic, invent, invention, inventive, inventively, inventiveness, inventor, inventorize, inventory, misadventure, nonevent, nonintervention, obvention, Park Avenue, parvenu, peradventure, postconvention, preconvention, prevenient, prevent, preventable, preventative, preventer, prevention, preventive, preventively, preventorium, provenance, provenience, reconvene, reinvent, revenant, revenue, revenuer, souvenir, subvene, subvention, supervene, supervenient, supervention, unconventional, unconventionally, uncovenanted, uneventful, uninvented, uninventive, unpreventable, unprevented, venire, veni vidi vici, venture, venturer, venturesome, venturous, venturously, venturousness, venue, work covenant, world events
venio, venire, veni, ventum- to come
venatic, venatorial, venatory, venery (hunt), venison
venor, venari, venatus sum- to hunt
biventral, dorsiventral, dorsoventral, eventration, Gros Ventre (Fr), medioventral, pallidiventrate, proventriculus, supraventricular, ventrad, ventral, ventrally, ventricle, ventricose, ventricular, ventricule, ventriculitis, ventriculography, ventriculose, ventriculus, ventricumbent, ventriloquial, ventriloquism, ventriloquist, ventriloquistic, ventriloquize, ventriloquy, ventripotent, ventrodorsal, ventrolateral, ventromedial, ventropodal
venter, ventris, m.- belly
hyperventilate, hypoventilation, mistral, overventilate, unventilated, vent (opening), ventage, venter, vent‐hole, ventiduct, ventifact, ventilate, ventilation, ventilative, ventilator, ventilatory
ventus, venti, m.- wind
caveat venditor, venal, venality, venally, vend, vendee, vender, vendeuse (Fr), vendible, vending, vending machine, vendition, vendor, vendue (Fr)
venus, venus, m. (also venum, veni, n.)- sale; vendo, vendere, vendidi, venditum- to sell (venum + do)
reverberance, reverberant, reverberate, reverberation, reverberator, reverberatory, verberant, verberate, verberation, verberative
verber, verberis, n.- whip; verbero, verberare, verberavi, verberatum- to spank
adv., adverb, adverbial, biverbal, cruciverbalist, deverb, deverbative, facta non verba, intraverbal, nonverbal, preverb, preverbal, proverb, proverbial, proverbially, triverbal, verb, verbal, verbalism, verbalist, verbalistic, verbality, verbalizable, verbalization, verbalize, verbalizer, verbally, verbarian, verbatim, verbiage, verbicidal, verbicide, verbid, verbification, verbify, verbigerate, verbigeration, verbless, verbomania, verbose, verbosely, verboseness, verbosity, verbum sap(ienti) sat(is), verbum sat, verve N.B. AHD derives verve from verbum; OED: origin obscure.
verbum, verbi, n.- word
palfrey
veredus, veredi, m.- light hunting horse
irreverence, irreverent, irreverential, irreverentially, irreverently, rev, revere, reverence, reverend, reverent, reverential, reverentially, reverently, reverie, verecund
vereor, vereri, veritus sum- to show reverence
converge, convergement, convergence, convergency, convergent, converger, convergescence, converging, convergingly, diverge, divergence, divergency, divergent, divergentiflorous, divergently, diverginervous, divergivenate, verge (vb), vergency, verger
vergo, vergere- to bend, turn
varmint, vermeil, vermes, vermian, vermicelli, vermicidal, vermicide, vermicle, vermicular, vermiculate, vermiculation, vermiculite, vermiculous, vermiferous, vermiform, vermifugal, vermifuge, vermigerous, vermigrade, vermilion, vermin, vermination, verminous, vermivorous
vermis, vermis, m.- worm
ad, ads, adversarial, adversary, adversative, adverse, adversely, adversifoliate, adversity, advert, advertent, advertise, advertisement, advertiser, advertising, animadversion, animadvert, anniversary, anteversion, antrorse, averse, aversely, aversion, aversive, avert, biodiversity, blank verse, cardioversion, controversial, controversialism, controversialist, controversially, controversion, controversy, controvert, controverted, controverter, controvertible, controvertibly, controvertist, conversable, conversably, conversance, conversancy, conversant, conversation, conversational, conversationalist, conversationize, conversationally, conversazione, converse, conversely, converser, conversibility, conversible, conversion, conversive, convert, convertence, converter, convertibility, convertible, convertibly, convertile, convertiplane, convertism, convertive, co‐universal, co‐versed, co‐vertical, dextrorsal, dextrorse, divers, diverse, diversely, diversification, diversiflorous, diversifoliate, diversiform, diversify, diversion, diversionary, diversionism, diversionist, diversity, divert, diverter, divertible, diverticular, diverticulate, diverticulectomy, diverticulitis, diverticulosis, diverticulum, divertimento, divertissement, divertive, divorce, divorceable, divorcee, divorceless, divorcement, divorcer, divorcive, eversion, eversive, evert, evertebral, extraversion, extravert, extrorsal, extrorse, extroversion, extrovert, impervertible, inadvertence, inadvertency, inadvertent, inadvertently, incontrovertible, incontrovertibly, inconvertible, indivertible, introconversion, introrsal, introrse, introversibility, introversible, introversion, introversive, introvert, introvertive, inverse, inversion, inversive, inversely, inversor, invert, invertebracy, invertebrate, inverted, invertedly, inverter, invertible, invertile, invertor, irreversibility, irreversible, irreversibly, malversate, malversation, midconversation, multiversity, nonadvertence, noncontroversial, nulliverse, obverse, obversely, obversion, obvert, optacon, perv, perverse, perversely, perverseness, perversion, perversity, perversive, pervert, perverted, pervertedly, perverter, pervertibility, perverible, pervertibly, pervy, phase converter, photoconvert, Podunk U, polyvoltine, postrorse, proconvertin, prosaic, prosaical, prosaically, prosaism, prosaist, prose, proser, prosework, prosiness, prosody, prosy, quadrivoltine, quaquaversal, readvertise, reconversion, reconvert, retrorse, retroversion, reversal, reverse, reversibility, reversible, reversibly, reversion, reversionary, reversionism, reversionist, reversionistic, revert, revertant, reverter, risk‐averse, seroconversion, sinistrorse, sternovertebral, subversion, subversive, subversively, subvert, subvertebral, subverter, suzerain, suzerainty, teleconverter, tergiversant, tergiversate, tergiversation, tergiversator, tergiversatory, time reversal, transversal, transversalis, transversality, transversally, transverse, transversely, transversion, transversive, transverter, traversable, traversal, traversary, traverse, traverser, trivertebral, unadvertised, uncontrovertible, unconverted, undiversified, undiverted, universal, universalism, universalist, universalistic, universality, universalizable, universalization, universalize, universally, universal time, universe, university, unreversed, unversed, URL, varsity, veer, versant, versatile, versatility, verse, versed, verseless, versemaker, verseman, versemonger, verser, verset, versicle, versicolored, versicular, versiculus, versification, versificator, versifier, versify, versine, version, vers libre (Fr), verso, versor, versus, vert (vb), vertebrae, vertebral, Vertebrata, vertebrate, vertebration, vertex, vertical, verticality, verticalization, verticalize, vertically, vertical union, verticil, verticillate, verticillation, verticillium, verticillus, verticity, vertiginate, vertiginous, vertiginously, vertiginousness, vertigo, vice versa, virement, vortex, vortical, vorticella, vorticellid, vorticism, vorticist, vorticity, vorticose, vortograph, vortoscope, Walden inversion
verto (vorto), vertere, verti, versum- to turn; controversia, controversiae, f.- dispute; versus, versus, m.- line, verse; vertex/vortex, verticis/vorticis, m.- whirlpool
cervicovesical, intravesical, perivesical, transvesical, uterovesical, vaginovesical, vesical, vesicant, vesicate, vesication, vesicatory, vesicle, vesicocervical, vesicointestinal, vesicopustular, vesicorectal, vesicouretal, vesicoreteric, vesicula, vesicular, vesicularity, vesiculate, vesiculation, vesiculiferous, vesuculiform, vseculigerous, vesiculitis, vesiculose
vesica, vesicae, f.- bladder
FBI, investigate, investigation, investigational, investigative, investigator, investigatory, vestige, vestigial, vestigially
vestigium, vestigii, n.- footstep; vestigo, vestigare- to follow the track of, track, trace
devest, disinvest, disinvestment, divest, divestitive, divestiture, divestment, divesture, invest, investitive, investiture, investment, investor, reinvest, revest, revet, revetment, transvestic, transvestism, transvestite, transvestitism, travesty, undervest, uninvested, vest, vested, vestee, vestiarian, vestiary, vestimentary, vestiture, vestless, vestment, vestry, vestrybook, vestryman, vestryroom, vestural, vesture
vestis, vestis, f.- clothes
pocket veto, vetitive, veto, vetoist
veto, vetare, vetui, vetitum- to forbid
inveteracy, inveterate, inveterately, inveterateness, VA, vet, vet (v), veteran, veterinarian, veterinary, vetter, vetting, war veteran
vetus (veteris)- old
unvexed, vex, vexation, vexatious, vexaciously, vexaciousness, vexatory, vexed, vexedly, vexer
vexo, vexare, vexavi, vexatum- to bother, shake (perhaps a frequentative of vehō)
bivious, bivium, bon voyage (Fr), convey, conveyable, conveyal, conveyance, conveyancer, conveyor, conveyorize, convoy, convoyance, convoyer, deviability, deviance, deviant, deviantly, deviate, deviation, deviative, deviator, devious, deviously, envoy, envoyship, imperviable, impervious, imperviously, imperviousness, invoice, multivious, nontrivial, obviate, obviation, obviative, obvious, obviously, obviousness, perveance, pervious, perviousness, previous, previously, quadrivial, quadrivium, reconvey, standard deviation, trivia, trivial, trivialism, triviality, trivialization, trivialize, trivially, trivium, undeviating, unvoyageable, via, viaduct, Via Lactea, viale (It), viatic, viaticum, viator, voyage, voyager, voyageur, worm conveyer N.B. The names Beatrice and Beatrix may derive from bonus or via.
via, viae, f.- road; obvius- in the way
multivibrator, vibe(s), vibracular, vibraculoid, vibraculum, vibraharp, vibrancy, vibrant, vibrantly, vibraphone, vibrate, vibratile, vibration, vibrational, vibrationally, vibrationless, vibrato, vibrator, vibratory, vibrio, vibriocidal, vibrion, vibrionic, vibriosis, vibrissae, vibromassage, vibrometer, vibromotor, vibronic, vibrophone, vibroscope, vibrotactile, veer OED rejects veer as a derivative of vı̄̆brō, says from gȳrō to go/turn around gȳrus circle (from Greek γῦρος circle) instead.
vibro, vibrare, vibravi, vibratum- to vibrate
vic, victim, victimization, victimize, victimizer, victimless, victimology
victima, victimae, f.- sacrificial animal
vicinage, vicinal, vicinism, vicinity
vicus, vici, m.- village (perhaps related to villa) (cf. οἶκος)
invigilate, invigilation, invigor, invigorant, invigorate, invigorating, invigoration, invigorative, invigorator, reinvigorate, reinvigorating, reinvigoration, reveille, surveil, surveillance, surveillant, vigia (Pg), vigil, vigilance, vigilant, vigilante, vigilantism, vigilantly, vigor, vigorish, vigorite, vigorless, vigorous, vigorously, vigorousness
vigeo, vigere, vigui- to be active; vigil (vigilis)- alert; vigilia, vigiliae, f.- night watch
Belleville, Clarksville, co‐villager, Danville, Hooverville, Jacksonville, Nashville, vaudeville, vaudevillian, vaudevillist, villa, village, village gossip, village pump, villager, villagery, villagization, villain, villainess, villainize, villainous, villainously, villainy, villanella, villanelle, Villanova, Villanovan, villatic, ville, ‐ville, villein, ville lumière (Fr), villetta (It), villino (It)
villa, villae, f.- farmhouse (LS and OLD: diminutive of vicus)
intervillous, velour (Fr), veloute (Fr), velure, velvet, velveteen, velvet‐leaf, velvet‐like, velvety, villi, villiform, villose, villosity, villous, villus
villus, villi, m.- shaggy hair
vimineous
vimen, viminis, n.- twig (LS: from vieo)
con (person), convict, convictable, conviction, convictionless, convictism, convictive, convictively, convictor, convince, convincer, convincible, convincing, convincingly, evict, eviction, evince, evincible, ex‐convict, in hoc signo vinces, invincibility, invincible, invincibly, labor omnia vincit, omnia vincit amor, post‐Victorian, unconvicted, unconvinced, unconvincing, unconvincingly, unvanquished, vae victis, vanquish, vanquisher, vanquishment, veni vidi vici, victor, Victoria, Victorian, Victorianism, Victorianly, victorine, victorious, victoriously, victoriousness, victory, victory bond, victory garden, victory point, victory roll, victory sign, victoryless, victress, victrix, Victrola, Vincent, vincibility, vincible, vincible ignorance, vincibly, VJ
vinco, vincere, vici, victum- to defeat, conquer
grapevine, invination, in vino veritas, peavine, polyvinyl, table wine, tastevin, tea wine, vendange, vendemmia, vendimia, Vienna (Wien), Vienna circle, Vienna coup, Vienna cross, Vienna green, Viennese, vigneron (Fr), vignette, vignetter, vin (Fr), vinaceous, vinaigrette, vinal, vin blanc (Fr), vindemiate, vin de table (Fr), vine, vine branch, vine dresser, vinegar, vinegarroon, vinegary, vineleaf, vineless, viner, vinery, vinetree, vineyard, vinic, viniculture, viniferous, vinification, vinify, vinland, vino (It), vinolent, vinometer, vin ordinaire (Fr), vinose, vinosity, vinous, vin rose (Fr), vintage, vintager, vintner, viny, vinyl, vinylogous, wine, wine‐cave, winecellar, wine‐colored, wine‐dark, wine‐drinking, wine‐farm, wine‐loving, wine‐party, winepress, winery, wineskin, winetaster, winy
vinum, vini, n.- wine; vinea, vineae, f.- vineyard (cf. οἶνος)
decemvir, decmviral, decemvirate, devirilization, devirilize, duumvir, duumviral, duumvirate, evirate, eviration, quadrumvirate, quinquevir, septemvir, subvirile, triumvir, triumviral, triumvirate, unvirtuous, vigintivirate, virago, viraginous, virile, virile member, virile part, virilescence, virilescent, virilism, virility, virilization, virilocal, virtu, virtual, virtualism, virtualist, virtuality, virtually, virtucrat, virtue, virtueless, virtuose, virtuosity, virtuoso, virtuous, virtuously, virtuousness For second root of virago, see note under agō.
vir, viri, m.- man (male); virtus, virtutis, f.- courage
devirginate, devirgination, devirginize, devirginator, Ginny, VA, vestal virgin, virago (only LS), virgin, virginal, virginalist virginally, virgin birth, virginhood, Virginia, Virginian, Virgin Islands, virginity, virginly, Virgin Mary, virgin wax, Virgo, virgo intacta, West Virginia
virgo, virginis, f.- maid, virgin
antivirus, enterovirus, myxovirus, neurovirulence, orbivirus, parvovirus, picornavirus, poliovirus, poxvirus, provirus, retroviral, retrovirus, rhinovirus, rotavirus, togavirus, ultravirus, viral, viremia, viricidal, viricide, virion, virogene, virogenesis, viroid, virology, viropexis, virose, virosis, virosome, virulence, virulency, virulent, virulently, viruliferous, virus
virus, viri, n.- slime, poisonous secretion
antiviolence, inviolability, inviolable, inviolably, inviolacy, inviolate, nonviolence, nonviolent, nonviolently, unviolated, V‐chip, vi et armis, vim, violable, violate, violation, violative, violator, violence, violent, violently, virial, vis
vis, vis, f.- force, power; vires, virium, f. pl.- strength; violo, violare, violavi, violatum- to harm by force; violentus- violent
eviscerate, evisceration, eviscerator, inviscate, inviscation, inviscid, viscera, visceral, visceralization, viscerally, viscerotome, viscerotonic, viscerotropic
viscus, visceris, n.- guts (more common in the plural, viscera)
unvitiated, vice (fault), viceless, vicious, vicious circle, viciously, viciousness, vitiate, vitiation, vitiosity, vituperate, vituperation, vituperative, vituperatively, vituperator
vitium, vitii, n.- fault
devitrification, devitrify, in vitro, vitrain, virectomy, vitreous, vitreous humor, vitreously, vitreousness, vitrescence, vitrescent, vitrescible, vitric, vitrifaction, vitrifiable, vitriform, vitrify, vitrine, vitriol, vitriolic, vitriolize, vitrite, vitro
vitrum, vitri, n.- glass
aquavit, aqua vita, bon vivant (Fr), bon viveur (Fr), convive, convivial, convivialist, conviviality, convivially, curriculum vitae, devitalization, devitalize, homovital, intravital, inviable, joie de vivre (Fr), memento vivere, modus vivendi, nonviable, nonvital, ovovitellin, ovoviviparous, previable, provitamin, pseudovitamin, qui vive (Fr), revictualment, revitalization, revitalize, revival, revivalism, revivalist, revive, reviver, revivescent, revivification, revivifier, revivify, savoir‐vivre (Fr), subvital, supravital, survivable, survival, survivalism, survivalist, survive, survivor, survivorship, viability, viable, viand, viatical, victual, victualler, victualling‐house, victualling‐office, viper, viperid, viperiform, viperine, viperish, viperling, viperous, viperously, vita, vitaglass, vital, vitalism, vitalist, vitalisitic, vitality, vitalization, vitalize, vitally, vitals, vitamin, vitaminize, vitaphone, vitascope, vitativeness, vittles, viva, vivace (It), vivacious, vivaciously, vivaciousness, vivacity, vivandier, vivarium, vivat, viva voce, vivax, vive (Fr), viveur (Fr), Vivian, vivid, vividity, vividly, vividness, vivier, vivific, vivificate, vivification, vivified, vivifier, vivify, viviparity, viviparous, viviparously, vivipary, vivisect, vivisection, vivisectional, vivisectionist, vivsector, vivotoxin, vixit, water viper
vivo, vivere, vixi, victum- to live; vivus- alive; vita, vitae, f.- life
avolition, benevolence, benevolent, benevolently, circumvolant, Deo volente, Deus vult, fiat voluntas tua, involuntarily, involuntariness, involuntary, malevolence, malevolent, malevolently, nolens volens, nolition, noli me tangere, nolle prosequi, nolo contendere, omnibenevolent, omnivolent, somnivolency, velleity, volition, volitional, volitive, voluntarily, voluntariness, voluntarism, voluntarist, voluntaristic, voluntary, voluntaryism, voluntaryist, voluntative, volunteer, volunteerism N.B. See OED entry for willy‐nilly.
volo, velle, volui- to wish; malo, malle, malui- to prefer (magis + volo); nolo, nolle, nolui- to wish not (ne/non + volo)
convolant, devolatize, involatile, nonvolatile, omnivolant, volador, volant, volatile, volatileness, volatility, volatilization, volatilize, volation, vole (cards), volitant, volitate, volitation, volley, volleyball, volleyer, volplane, volucrine
volo, volare, volavi, volatum- to fly
voluptuary, voluptuate, voluptuous, voluptuously, voluptuousness
volup- agreeably; voluptas, voluptatis, f.- pleasure (perhaps related to volo- wish)
American Revolution, circumvolute, circumvolution, circumvolve, convolute, convoluted, convolution, convolutionary, convolvutive, convolve, convovulus, counterrevolution, counterrevolutionary, countervault, deconvolution, devolution, devolutionary, devolutionist, devolutive, devolve, devolvement, disinvolve, equivoluminal, evolute, evolution, evolutional, evolutionary, evolutionism, evolutionist, evolutionistic, evolutive, evolvable, evolve, evolvement, extravolution, French Revolution, intervolve, introvolution, involucre, involucrum, involutant, involute, involuted, involution, involutional, inolutionary, involutive, involutorial, involve, involvement, micro‐evolution, multivoltine, noninvolvement, nonrevolutionary, obvolute, obvolution, polevault, pre‐revolution, rev (up), revolt, revolting, revoltingly, revolution, revolutionary, revolutionist, revolutionize, revolve, revolver, revolving, revved, slim volume, social revolution, supervolute, trivoluminous, ultrarevolutionary, uninvolved, vault, vaulted, volte‐face (Fr), volubility, voluble, volubly, volume, volumeless, volumeter, volumetric, volumette, voluminal, voluminosity, voluminous, voluminously, voluminousness, volutation, volute, volution, volvulus, voussoir (Fr), vuelta (Sp)
volvo, volvere, volvi, volutum- to roll (cf. ἐλύω)
apivorous, baccivorous, bivalvore, cancrivorous, canivorous, carnivore, carnivorous, citrovorum, crinivorous, detrivore, devour, devourable, devourer, devouringly, devourment, formicivorous, frondiverous, fructivorous, frugivore, frugivorous, fungivorous, graminivore, granivorous, herbicarnivorous, herbivore, herbivorous, herbivory, hominivorous, insectivore, insectivorous, lactivorous, lanivorous, larvivorous, leucovorin, lichenivorous, lignivorous, merdivorous, mellivorous, mucivore, muscivore, nectarivorous, nucivorous, omnivore, omnivorous, omnivorously, ornithivorous, oryzivorous, ossivorous, ovoviporous, palmivorous, piscivorous, plantivorous, plurivorous, pollinivorous, pupivore, pupivorous, radicivorous, ranivorous, reptilivorous, sanguinivorous, sanguivorous, seminivorous, serpentivorous, stercovorous, vermivorous, voracity, voracious, voraciously, voraciousness, voracity
voro, vorare, voravi, voratum- to devour
devote, devoted, devotedly, devotedness, devotee, devotement, devoter, devotion, devotional, devotionally, devotionary, devotionist, devout, devoutly, devoutness, outvote, overvote, revote, self‐devotion, straw vote, swing voter, undervote, undevout, unvowed, vot(a)ress, votarist, votary, vote, voteless, voter, votive, vow, vower
voveo, vovere, vovi, votum- to promise, pray
advocacy, advocate, advocatus diaboli, agent provocateur (Fr), avocation, avocational, avouch, avow, avowable, avowal, avowedly, avower, avowry, bivocal, convocant, convocate, convocation, convocational, convocationist, convocator, convoke, devil's advocate, devocalize, devoice, disavow, disavowal, equivocal, equivocally, equivocate, equivocation, equivocator, equivacatory, evocation, evocative, evocator, evoke, high‐voiced, intervocal, invocable, invocant, invocation, invocative, invocatory, invoke, invoker, irrevocability, irrevocable, irrevocably, low‐voiced, Magnavox, multivocal, nonvocal, outvoice, prevocalic, provo, provocateur, provocation, provocative, provocatively, provocator, provoke, provoker, provoking, provokingly, revocable, revocation, revocatory, revoke, semivowel, sotto voce, subvocalization, thought provoking, una voce, unequivocal, unequivocally, uninvoked, univocal, univocalic, univocality, univocally, unprovoked, unvocal, unvocalized, unvoice, viva voce, Vo‐Ag, vocab, vocability, vocable, vocabular, vocabulary, vocabulist, vocal, vocalese, vocalic, vocalism, vocalist, vocality, vocalization, vocalize, vocally, vocation, vocational, vocationalism, vocationally, vocative, voce (It), vociferance, vociferant, vociferate, vociferation, vociferous, vociferously, vociferousness, vocoder, vocoid, vocule, voice, voicecast, voiced, voiceful, voiceless, voicelessly, voicelessness, voicemail, voiceprint, voicer, voice‐recognition, voicespond, VoIP, voix (Fr), vouch, vouchee, voucher, vouchsafe, vowel, vowel gradation, vowelism, vowelist, vowelize, vowelless, vowel shift, vox, vox clamantis in deserto, voxpop, vox populi, vox populi vox Dei, wrath‐provoking
vox, vocis, f.- voice; voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatum- to call
ardency, ardent, ardently, ardor, arson, arsonist
ardeo, ardere, arsi, arsum- to burn
coruscant, coruscate, coruscation
coruscus- flashing; corusco, coruscare, coruscavi, coruscatum- to glitter
accost, accostable, coast, coastal, coastally, coaster, coastguard, coastline, costa, costal, costard, Costa Rica, costate, costermonger, costiferous, costiform, costoscapular, cuesta, cutlet, decemcostate, dorsointercostal, ecostate, entrecote, fissicostal, infracostal, intercostal, intracostal, laticostate, multicostate, postcostal, precostal, quadricostate, rollercoaster, seacoast, sternocostal, tenuicostate
costa, costae, f- rib
turnicine, turnix
coturnix, coturnicis, f- quail
abortifacient, about‐face, absorbifacient, acidification, acidify, aerification, aerify,affair, affaire (Fr), affect, affectation, affected, affectedly, affecter, affection, affectional, affectionate, affectionately, affective, affectively, aficionado, aftereffect, AIDS, airified, airify, amplification, amplified, amplifier, amplify, artefact, artifact, artifice, artificer, artificial, artificiality, artificially, aurification, aurify, barefaced, beatific, beatification, beatify, beautification, beautifier, beautify, benefaction, benefactive, benefactor, benefactress, benefactrix, benefice, beneficence, beneficent, beneficently, beneficial, beneficially, beneficiary, beneficiate, benefit, benefiter, bifacial, blackface, boldface, Boniface, bonification, box office, calcific, calcification, calcify, calefacient, calefaction, calefactory, calorific, caprification, carbonification, carbonify, cause‐and‐effect, centrification, centrify, certifiable, certifiably, certificate, certification, certified, certify, chafe, chafing, chauffeur, chylific, chylification, chymification, citify, clarification, clarified, clarifier, clarify, classifiable, classification, classified, classifier, classify, codification, codifier, codify, coeffect, coefficient, coefficiently, co‐factor, cofeature, colorific, comfit, comfiture, commodification, commodify, complexify, confect, confection, confectionary, confectioner, confectionery, confective, confectory, confetti, consignificant, conspecific, contrafactum, co‐ossify, cornfactor, cornification, cornify, coronofacial, co‐specific, counterfactual, counterfeit, counterfeiter, counterfeitly, counterfeitness, countrified, craniofacial, cretification, cretify, crudification, cutification, cutify, damnification, damnify, deacidification, deacidify, decalcify, decertification, decertify, declassification, declassify, de‐electrify, deface, defaceable, defacement, defacer, de facto, defeasance, defease, defeasible, defeat, defeater, defeatism, defeatist, defeature, defect, defectibility, defectible, defection, defectivation, defective, defectively, defectiveness, defectless, defector, deficiency, deficient, deficiently, deficit, dehumidification, dehumidifier, dehumidify, deific, deification, deificatory, deifier, deify, delirifacient, demagnify, demystification, demystify, denitrification, denitrify, dentifactor, dentification, deossification, deossify, desanctify, desertification, desilicify, detoxify, devitrification, devitrify, diabolification, diabolify, difficult, difficultly, difficulty, dignified, dignifiedly, dignifier, dignify, disaffect, disaffected, disaffectedly, disaffection, disbenefit, disclassify, discomfit, discomfiter, discomfiture, diselectrify, disfashion, disfeature, disinfect, disinfectant, disinfecter, disinfection, disinfector, disintensify, dispersonification, dispersonify, disqualification, disqualify, dissatisfaction, dissatisfied, dissatsfiedly, dissatisfy, disunify, diversification, diversify, divinify, dog‐faced, dolorific, domify, dulcific, dulcification, dulcify, duncify, Dutchify, dux femina facti, edification, edificatory, edifice, edify, edifying, edifyingly, efface, effaceable, effacement, effect, effecter, effectible, effective, effectively, effectiveness, effectless, effector, effectual, effectuality, effectually, effectuate, effectuation, effectuative, efficacious, efficaciously, efficaciousness, efficacity, efficacy, efficiency, efficient, efficiently, ‐efy, electrifiable, electrification, electrifier, electrify, emulsification, emulsifier, emulsify, etherification, exemplification, exemplify, ex officio, ex post facto, façade, face,facecard,facedown,faceless,facelift, facemask, face‐saving, facet,facevalue, facial, facially, faciation, facies, facient, facile, facilely, facilis descensus Averno, facilitate, facilitation, facilitative, facilitator, facility, facing, facinorous, faciolingual, facsimile, fact, facta non verba, fact‐finding, faction, factional, factionalism, factionalist, factionalistic, factionalization, factionalize, factionally, factionary, factioneer, factionist, factious, factiously, factiousness, factitive, factitious, factitiously, factitiousness, factitive, factoid, factor, factless, factlessness, factorable, factorage, factorial, factorially, factoring, factorist, factorization, factorize, factorship, factory, factotum, factual, factualism, factualist, factuality, factually, factualness, facture, facty, facultate, facultative, facultize, faculty, facunduty, facy, faena, fait accompli, falsifiability, falsifiable, falsification, falsifier, falsify, fancification, fancify, farcify, fashion, fashionability, fashionable, fashionably, fashioner, fashionist, fashionless, fashionmonger, fax, fazenda, feasibility, feasible, feasibly, feat, feature, featureless, featurely, featurette, febrifacient, feckless, felicific, fetish, fetisher, fetishism, fetishist, fetishistic, ‐fic, florification, forfeit, forfeitable, forfeiter, forfeiture, fortifiable, fortification, fortifier, fortify, frigorific, fructification, fructify, ‐fy, gasification, gasifier, gasify, gaudify, generification, gentrification, gentrify, gigantify, glacification, glorifiable, glorification, glorifier, glorify, granitification, gratification, gratifier, gratify, gratifying, gratifyingly, gravific, hacienda, heroify, hominify, honorific, horrific, horrifical, horrifically, horrified, horrifiedly, horrify, horrifying, horrifyingly, humanify, humidification, humidifier, humidify, hyperinfection, identifiability, identifiable, identification, identifier, identify, idolify, ‐ific, ‐ify, ignific, ignify, immunodeficiency, immunodeficient, imperfect, imperfectibility, imperfectible, imperfection, imperfective, imperfectly, imperfectness, inartifial, indefeasible, indefectible, indemnification, indemnify, ineffaceable, ineffective, ineffectively, ineffectiveness, ineffectual, ineffectually, inefficatious, inefficiency, inefficient, inefficiently, infeasibility, infeasible, infect, infection, infectious, infectiously, infectiousness, infective, infectively, infectivity, infector, infelicific, inofficious, inofficiously, insignificance, insignificancy, insignificant, insignificantly, insufficiency, insufficient, insufficiently, intensification, intensifier, intensify, intereffective, interface, interfacial, interoffice, intraspecific, ipso facto, jellify, justifiability, justifiable, justifiably, justification, justificatory, justifier, justify, karstification, laissez faire (Fr), laser, laserprint, latensify, letter‐perfect, lichenification, liquefacient, liquefaction, liquefiable, liquefy, lithifaction, lithification, lithify, lucific, machinofacture, magnific, Magnificat, magnification, magnificence, magnificent, magnificently, magnifico, magnifier, magnify, malefaction, malefactor, maleficence, maleficent, malfeasance, malfeasant, malific, manufactory, manufacturable, manufactural, manufacture, manufacturer, massify, matter‐of‐fact, mellific, mellifica,mercurification,mercurify,metafacial,metrification,metrify,MIDI, minification, minify, mirifical, misfeasance, misidentification, misidentify, modifiability, modifiable, modification, modificative, modifier, modify, modifying, mollification, mollifier, mollify,monkeyface, monkeyfy, morbific, mortification, mortify, motific, mucific, mucification, multifaceted, multifactional, multifactorial, multifaculty, munificence, munificent, munificently, mutafacient, mystification, mystifier, mystify, negrification, negrify, nidificate, nidification, nitrifiable, nitrification, nitrfier, nitrify, noneffective, nonefficient, nonfactual, nonfeasance, nonidentifiable, nonproficiency, nonproficient, nonprofit, nonscientific, nonscientifically, nonsignificant, nonspecific, notification, notifier, notify, nullification, nullifier, nullify, nutrify, objectifiable, objectfication, objectify, office, officeholder, officer, officerless, officership, official, officialdom, officialese, officialism, officiality, officialize, officially, officiant, officiary, officiate, officinal, officinally, officious, officiously, officiousness, old‐face, old‐fashioned, olfaction, olfactive, olfactometer, olfactometry, olfactorily, olfactorium, olfactory, olfacronics, omnific,omnificence,opacification,opacify,open‐faced, optimific, orofacial, organific, organification, organify, orifice, orofacial, ossific, ossification, ossificatory, ossify, outface, outfit, oval office, overface, overprolific, overqualified, oversimplification, oversimplify, overspecify, ozonify, pacifiable, pacific, pacifically, pacification, pacificator, pacificatory, Pacific Ocean, pacifier, pacifism, pacifist, pacifistically, pacify,palafitte,paleface, panification, pansified, parfait, parturifacient, patent office, perfect, perfecta, perfecter, perfectibilism, perfectibility, perfectible, perfection, perfectionism, perfectionist, perfectionistic, perfectism, perfective, perfectly, perfectness, perfecto, perfector, perfect square, perfect ten, personification, personifier, personify, petrefact, petrifaction, petrifactive, petrifier, petrify, petty officer, photoeffect, pie‐faced, pig‐faced, pinch effect, pluperfect, police office, police officer, pontifex, pontific, pontifical, pontificality, pontifically, pontificate, pontificating, pontification, pontiff, post factum, postinfectious, postmodification, postoffice, prefect, prefectorial, prefecture, premodify, primafacie, printing office, proficiency, proficient, proficiently, profit, profitability, profitable, profitableness, profitably, profiteer, profiter, profitless, prolific, prolificacy, public office, pulpify, purification, purificator, purifier, purify, putrefaction, putrefactive, putrefy, putrify, Q.E.F., qualification, qualificator, qualified, qualifier, qualify, qualifying, quantifiable, quantification, quantificational, quantifier, quantify, quantum defect, quantum sufficit, ramifactive, ramification, ramify, rarefaction, rarefactional, rarefy, ratification, ratify, recertification, recertify, reclassify, rectification, rectifier, rectify, redfaced, reface, refashion, refection, refectory, refortify, reification, reify, reinfect, repacification, repacify, repurification, repurify, resurface, reunification, reunify, revivification, revivifier, revivify, Rh factor, rigidify, rubefacient, rubefaction, rubify, sacrifice, sacrificer, sacrificial, sacrificially, salification, salify, salsification, salsify, sanctifiable, sanctification, sanctifier, sanctify, sanguification, sanguify, saponification, saponify, satisfaction, satisfactorily, satisfactory, satisfiability, satisfiable, satisfier, satisfy, satisfyingly, savoir‐faire (Fr), scizoaffective, scientific, scientifically, scientificity, seaface, self‐defeating, self‐effacement, self‐sacrifice, self‐sacrificing, sebific, self‐satisfaction, self‐satisfied, self‐sufficiency, self‐sufficient, self‐sufficing, semi‐official, sensify, sex factor, shamefaced, side‐effect, signific, significance, significancy, significant, significantly, significate, signification, significative, significator, significatory, significs, signified, signfier, signify, silicification, silicify, simplification, simplify, sinify,smooth‐faced, solidification, solidify, somnifacient, somnific, sonifaction, sonorific, soporific, sorbefacient, sound effect, species‐specific, specifiable, specific, specifically, specification, specificity, specifier, specify, speechify, staff office, stellification, stellify, stereospecific, stratification, stratificational, stratify, stress factor, stultification, stultify, stupefacient, stupefaction, stupefier, stupefy, subfactor, subfactorial, subsurface, sudorific, suffice, sufficiency, sufficient, sufficiently, superefficient, superfecta, superficial, superficiality, superficially, superficies, superinfect, superinfection, surface, surfaceman, surfacer, surfactant, surfeit, surficial, syllabification, syllabify, technification, telefacsimile, tenebrific, tepefy, tepify, terrific, terrifically, terrified, terrify, terrifying, terrifyingly, testifier, testify, thermal efficiency, thurification, thurify, torpefy, torporific, torrefaction, torrefy, transfax, transfection, transfer effect, transfer factor, transignification, transmogrify, transpacific, transpecific, trifacial, trifecta, tubifacient, tumefacient, tumefaction, tumefy,two‐faced, typeface, typify, uglification, uglify, ultrafashionable, unaffected, uncertified, undefeated, underofficer, underofficial, undignified, undiversified, unedifying, unfashionable, unfashionably, unfashioned, unfeasible, unidentified, unifacial, unifiable, unification, unifier, unify, unjustifiable, unmodified, unmollified, unmortified, unofficial, unofficially, unpacific, unpacified, unprofitable, unprofitably, unpurified, unputrified, unqualified, unratified, unrectified, unsacrificed, unsanctified, unsatisfactorily, unsatisfactory, unsatisfiable, unsatisfied, unscientific, unscientifically, unspecified, unverifiable, unverified, user‐interface, vaporific, ventifact, verbification, verbify, verifiability, verifiable, verification, verificationism, verificationist, verificatory, verifier, verify, versification, versificator, versifier, versify, victualling‐office, vilification, vilifier, vilify, vinification, vinify, vitrifiable, vitrification, vitrify, vivific, vivificate, vivification, vivified, vivifier, vivify, volte‐face(Fr), wallface, watch‐officer, wallface,wavesurface, white‐faced,word‐ perfect, worksurface,worm‐faced Italicized words are derived from faciēs, which OED asserts may be derived fom faciō. The suffix ‐fy normally is derived from faciō,but defy from fidēs,crucify from fīgō. For office see note under opus.
facio, facere, feci, factum- to make, do; facies, faciei, f.- face; facilis- easy; facinus, facinoris, n.- crime; officium, officii, n.- duty
defecate, defecation, defecator, fecal, fecality, fecaloid, feces, feculent
faex, faecis, f.- dregs
instar
instar, n.- likeness (LS suggests from sto)
buzzard
buteo, buteonis, m- hawk
cacafuego
caco, cacare, cacavi, cacatum- to defecate
a capella, cap, caparison, cape, capeador, cappucchino, capsheaf, Capuchin, carapace, chapeau, chapel, chapelry, chaplain, chaplaincy, chaplet, [possibly escape]
cappa, cappae, f- large cloak (may go back to caput)
clang, clangor, clangorous, clangorously
clangor, clangoris, m- noise, clang
igneous, ignescent, ignicolist, igniferous, ignific, ignify, ignimbrite, ignipotent, ignipuncture, ignite, igniter, ignition, ignitron, ignivomous, reignite, reignition
ignis, ignis, m.- fire
exinguinal, inguinal, inguinally, suprainguinal
inguen, inguinis, n.- groin
abirritant, abirritate, counterirritant, inirritability, inirritate, inirritant, irritability, irritable, irritably, irritancy, irritant, irritate, irritation, irritative, irritator
irrito, irritare, irritavi, irritatum- to rub
fastidious, fastidiously, fastidiousness, unfastidious
fastus, fastus, m.- pride
sertularia, sertulum
serta, sertorum, n. pl.- garland, wreath (LS: from sero- join)
stultification, stultify, stultiloquence
stultus- stupid
atavic, atavism, atavistic, avuncular, avuncuarism, avuncularity, avuncuarly, avunculate, granduncle, great‐uncle, uncle, Uncle Tom
avus, avi, m- grandfather; avunculus, avunculi, m- uncle
Dies Irae, iracund, iracundity, irascibility, irascible, irascibly, irate, irately, ire, ireful, irefully N.B. Irritate is not derived from ira.
ira, irae, f.- anger; irascor, irasci, iratus sum- to grow angry; iratus- angry
agnate, annate, antenatal, antenate, antinatural, au naturel, binational, cognate, cognation, connate, connation, connative, connatural, connaturality, connaturally, connaturalize, connaturally, connaturalness, connature, Comintern, contranatural, denatality, denationalism, denationalist, denationalization, denationalize, denaturalization, denaturalize, denaturalizer, denaturant, denaturate, denaturation, denaturate, denaturation, denature, denaturize, denazification, denazify, enate, enatic, enation, good‐natured, hypernatural, ill‐natured, infranatural, innascibility, innascible, innate, innately, innateness, innatism, international, internationalism, internationalist, internationality, internationalize, internationally, Interpol, intranatal, multinational, multinative, nada (Sp), naif (Fr), naissant, naïve, naïvely, naïveté, NASA, nascence, nascency, nascent, nascently, natal, natality, nation, national, nationalism, nationalist, nationalistic, nationalistically, nationality, nationalization, nationalize, nationalizer, nationally, nation‐building, nationhood, nationwide, native, native‐born, nativism, nativist, nativistic, nativity, nativize, natural, natural history, naturalism, naturalist, naturalistic, naturalization, naturalize, naturally, naturalness, nature, naturelle, nature‐lover, nature‐worship, naturism, naturist, naturopathy, Nazi, nee, neonatal, neonate, neonatologist, neonatology, noel, nonnative, nonnatural, paranatal, perinatal, postnatal, postnational, preggers, pregnance, pregnancy, pregnant, prenatal, preternatural, preternaturally, pronatalist, pro re nata, pseudopregnancy, puniness, puny, renaissance, renascence, renascent, Renata, renature, supernatural, supernaturalism, supernaturalist, supernaturalistic, supernaturality, supernaturalize, supernaturalness, supernature, supranational, supranationalist, supranatural, transnational, transnatural, ultranationalism, ultranationalist, ultranationalistic, United Nations, unnatural, unnaturalize, unnaturally, unnaturalness
nascor (gnascor), nasci, natum- to be born; natura, naturae, f.- nature (related to gigno)
contranatant, denatant, naiant, natant, natation, natator, natatorial, natatorium, natatory, supernatant
no, nare, navi- to swim; nato, natare, natavi, natatum- to swim
Cosa Nostra, Mare Nostrum, nosotros (Sp), noster, nostrum, Notre Dame, nous (Fr), Pater Noster
nos- we, us; noster- our
compluvium, equipluve, impluvium, interpluvial, intrapluvial, plover, pluvial, pluvialiform, pluvialine, pluviograph, pluviometer, pluvioscope, pluvosity, pluvious, Pluvius
pluit, pluere, pluit/pluvit- it rains; pluvia, pluviae, f.- rain
deplumate, deplumation, deplume, displume, emplume, filoplume, implume, nom de plume (Fr), plumage, plumassier (Fr), plumate, plume, plumeless, plumelet, plumicorn, plumiform, plumiped, plumose, plumule, plumy
pluma, plumae, f.- feather
aplomb, Pb, plombage, plombe, plumb, plumbago, plumbate, plumbbob, plumbeous, plumber, plumbery, plumbic, plumbiferous, plumbing, plumbism, plumless, plumbline, plumbous, plummet, plunge, plunger
plumbum, plumbi, n.- lead
poculiform, poculum, pokal (G)
poculum, poculi, n.- cup
baking powder, gunpowder, pouse, powder, powderize, powderless, powderpuff, powder snow, powdery, pulverescence, pulverescent, pulverization, pulverize, pulverous, pulverulent
pulvis, pulveris, m.- dust (related to pollen)
antiserum, seroconversion, seroculture, serological, serologist, serology, seropurulent, serosanguineous, serosity, serotonin, serotype, serous, serum
serum, seri, n.- whey
bon soir (Fr), buona sera (It), serotinal, serotine, serotinous, soiree
serus- late
stupefacient, stupefaction, stupefier, stupefy, stupemania, stupendous, stupendously, stupendousness, stupid, stupidity, stupidly, stupor, stuporous
stupeo, stupere, stupui- to be amazed; stuprum, stupri, n.- dishonor; obstipesco, obstipescere, obstipui- to be amazed
cabana, cabin, cabinet, cabinetry, cahoots, kitchen cabinet
capanna, capannae, f- cabin
accept, acceptability, acceptable, acceptably, acceptance, acceptant, acceptation, accepted, accepting, acceptor, anticipate, anticipation, anticipative, anticipatively, anticipatory, apercu, apperceive, apperception, cable, cable‐car, cablegram, cablegraph, cabler, cabling, caitiff, capability, capable, capably, capacious, capacitance, capacitate, capacitation, capacitive, capacitor, capacity, capicitance, capstan, caption, captious, captiously, captivate, captivatingly, captivation, captivator, captive, captivity, captor, capturable, capture, catch, catchable, catchall, catcher, catchpenny, catchphrase, catch‐22, catchup, catchword, catchy, cater, caterer, chase, chaser, chasseur, chemoreceptor, conceit, conceited, conceitedly, conceitedness, conceitless, conceivability, conceivable, conceivably, conceive, conceiver, conceiving, concept, conceptacle, conception, conceptional, conceptionist, conceptive, conceptively, conceptual, conceptualism, conceptualist, conceptualistic, conceptualization, conceptualize, conceptually, concipience, concipient, contraception, contraceptive, contraceptively, cop (vb), counterdeception, cow‐catcher, crown prince, decapacitatation, decapacitate, deceit, deceitful, deceitfully, deceitfulness, deceitless, deceivability, deceivable, deceive, deceiver, deceivingly, deception, deceptive, deceptively, deceptiveness, deceptivity, discept, dischase, disoccupation, disoccupy, emancipate, emancipation, emancipationist, emancipatist, emancipative, emancipator, emancipatory, emancipist, escape, ESP, except, exception, exceptionable, exceptional, exceptionalism, exceptionalist, exceptionally, exceptionless, exceptive, excipient, exteroceptor, flucatcher, forceps, forcipiform, gnatcatcher, imperceptibility, imperceptible, imperceptibly, imperception, imperceptive, imperceptively, impercipient, incapability, incapable, incapably, incapacious, incapacitant, incapacitate, incapacitation, incapacity, incept, inception, inceptive, inceptor, incipience, incipiency, incipient, incipiently, inconceivability, inconceivable, inconceivably, inoccupation, insusceptibility, insusceptible, intercept, interception, interceptive, interceptor, interoceptor, introception, introceptive, introreceptor, introsuscept, introsusception, intussuscept, intussusception, irreceptive, irrecoverable, irrecoverably, misconceive, misconception, misperception monocable, municipal, municipalism, municipalist, municipality, municipalize, municipally, neuroreceptor, nociceptive, nociceptor, nonacceptance, nonparticipating, nonperception, nuncupation, nuncupative, occupance, occupancy, occupant, occupation, occupational, occupier, occupy, omnipercipience, omnipercipient, osmoceptor, owner‐occupied, participant, participate, participating, participation, participational, participative, participator, participatory, participial, participle, perceivable, perceive, percept, perceptibility, perceptible, perceptibly, perception, perceptional, perceptive, perceptively, perceptiveness, perceptivity, perceptomotor, perceptron, perceptual, perceptually, perceptum, percipience, percipient, petitio principii, photoreceptor, power cable, precept, preceptee, preceptive, preceptor, preceptorial, preceptory, preceptress, preconceive, preconception, preoccupancy, preoccupant, preoccupation, preoccupied, preoccupy, prince, prince charming, prince consort, princedom, princehood, princelet, princelike, princely, princeps, prince regent, princess, Princeton, principal, principality, principally, principal parts, principate, principiant, principium, principle, proprioceptive, proprioceptor, pseudoconcept, purchasable, purchase, purchase‐money, purchase‐price, purchaser, purchasing power, radio receiver, radioreceptor, ratcatcher, recapture, receipt, receivable, receive, receiver, receivership, recept, receptacle, receptal, reception, receptionist, receptive, receptively, receptiveness, receptivity, receptor, recipe, recipient, recover, recovery, recuperate, recuperation, recuperative, recuperator, reoccupation, reoccupy, repurchase, Rx, self‐conceit, self‐concept, self‐deception, semirecovery, sense‐perception, skirt‐chaser, spycatcher, steeplechase, sternchase, stimoceiver, storage capacity, susceptibility, susceptible, susception, susceptive, tangoreceptor, thermoreceptor, thigmoreceptor, time‐catch, torpedo‐catcher, transceiver, transreceiver, triceptor, unacceptable, unacceptably, unaccepted, unanticipated, uncatchable, undeceivable, undeceive, undeceived, unexceptionable, unexceptional, unoccupied, unperceived, unprincipled, unpurchased, unreceptive, unrecoverable, unusuceptible, usucapient, usucapion, usucapt, usucaption, usucaptive, varicap, wide receiver, wild goose chase, yield‐capacity
capio, capere, cepi, captum- to take; captivus- captive; incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptum- to begin; municipium, municipii, n- free town; princeps- chief, first, leader; recupero, recuperare, recuperavi, recuperatum- to recover
cab, cabbing, cabby, cabdriver, cabless, cabman, cabriole, cabriolet, Capella, caper, Capreae, Capri, capric, capriccio, caprice, capricious, capriciously, capriciousness, Capricornus, caprification, capriform, caprigenous, caprine, capriole, chevron, pedicab, rupicapra, taxi, taxicab
caper, capri, m- goat
illaceous, capillarity, capillary, capilliform, capillose, chevelure, disheveled, intercapillary
capillus, capilli, m- hair
Atlantic City, CB radio, citadel, citify, citizen, citizeness, citizenhood, citizenry, citizenship, city, cityscape, city‐state, ciudad (Sp), civic, civics, civil, civilian, civilianization, civility, civilizable, civilization, civilize, civilized, civilizing, civil law, civilly, civil rights, Civil Service, Civil War, civism, civitas, decivilize, half‐civilized, Holy City, incivility, intercity, intracity, Jersey City, Mexico City, noncitizen, overcivil, Quaker City, uncivil, uncivilized
civis, civis, m- citizen; civilis- civil; civitas, civitatis, f- state
cartilage,cartilaginous, crate, crateful, crateman, creel, gralle, grate, grater, graticulation, graticule, gratinate, gratine, grating, gratingly, grattage, grid, griddle, griddlecake, gridiron, grill, grillwork, osteocartilaginous
cratis, cratis, f- wickerwork, hurdle, network; cartilago, cartilaginis, f- cartilage
procrastinate, procrastination, procrastinative, procrastinator, procrastinatory
cras- tomorrow
crass, crassitude, crassly, crassness, crassula, degrease, grampus, grease, greaser, greasiness, greasy, incrassate, incrassation, nongreasy
crassus- thick, fat
crater, crateral, crateriform
crater, crateris, m- mixing bowl; cratera, craterae, f- mixing bowl
coin, coinable, coinage, coiner, coinless, conocuneus, cuneal, cuneate, cuneiform, entocuneiform, quoin, squinch (support), uncoined
cuneus, cunei, m- wedge
sea urchin, urchin
ericius, ericii, m- hedgehog
fatuity, fatuous, fatuously, infatuate, infatuation, infatuator OED derives fade, fading, unfaded, unfading from vapidus. ODEE blends with fatuus.
fatuus- foolish, tasteless
deglutible, deglutition, glut, glutition, glutton, gluttonous, gluttony
gluttio, gluttire, gluttivi, gluttitum- to swallow (possibly from gula)
hernia, hernial, herniated, herniation, herniopuncture
hernia, herniae, f.- rupture (not in OLD; LS says perhaps from ἔρνος: sprout; cited in OED)
bejewel, enjewel, jeopardize, jeopardous, jeopardy, jewel, jeweler, jewelry, jocose, jocosely, jocosity, jocular, jocularity, jocularly, joke, joker, jokingly, jongleur, juggle, juggler, jugglery, watch jeweler
iocus, ioci, m.- joke
multungulate, solidungulate, solidungulous, subungual, ungual, unguiculate, unguiferate, ungula, ungulate, unguiligrade
unguis, unguis, m.- fingernail; ungula, ungulae, f.- hoof
anoint, anointment, axunge, disanoint, inunct, inunction, ointment, unction, unctuosity, unctuous, unctuously, unguent
unguo/ungo, unguere/ungere, unxi, unctum- to smear with oil
lard, larder, lardy
laridum, laridi, n.- bacon, fat
lascivious, lasciviously, lasciviousness
lascivus- wanton, playful, lustful, mischievous
entice, enticement, enticer, enticingly
titio, titonis, m.- firebrand
Diana, Diane
Diana, Dianae, f- Diana
June, Juno, Junoesque, Junonian
Iuno, Iunonis- Juno
Neptune, neptunian, Neptunist, neptunium
Neptunus, Neptuni, m.- Neptune
Nero, Neronian, Neronic, Neronize
Nero, Neronis, m.- Nero
caliginous
caligo, caliginis- mist, fog
aciniform
acinus, acini, m.- berry; the seed of a berry
adage, prodigal, prodigality, prodigalize, prodigally, prodigious, prodigiously, prodigiousness, prodigy
aio- to say
alum (substance), aluminate, aluminiferous, aluminotype, aluminous, aluminum, sial
alumen, aluminis, n- astringent substance
card (vb), carding, chard
carduus, cardui, m- thistle
cervical, cervicoscapular, cervicovesical, cervicitis, cervix, dorsocervical, endocervicitis, vesicocervical
cervix, cervicis, f- neck
cis,cisalpine, cislunar, cismarine, cismontane, cispadane, cispontine, cistron
cis- on the near side; citerior- nearer
limose, limosella
limus, limi, m.- mud (related to lino)
livid, lividity, lividly, livor, livor mortis
liveo, livere- to be livid; lividus- slate-colored, livid
mere, merely, merino
merus- pure
mugient
mugio, mugire, mugivi, mugitum- to bellow
rhetoric, rhetorical, retorician
rhetor, rhetoris, m.- teacher or practitioner of oratory (from Greek ἔρω)
succinic, succiniferous, succinite, succinum
succinum (sucinum), succini, n.- amber (LS says from sucus)
urceiform, urceolate, urceole, urceus
urceus, urcei, m.- pitcher
Vulpecula, vulpicide, vulpine
vulpes, vulpis, f.- fox
arena, arenaceous, arenation, arenicolous
(h)arena, (h)arenae, f- sand (surface of an arena)
Alpestrine, Alpine, Alps, cisalpine, subalpine, transalpine
Alpes, Alpium- Alps
Anthony, Antonette, Antony, Tony
Antonius, Antonii, m- Anthony
Breton, Britain, Britannia, British, Briton, Brittany
Britanni, Britannorum, m- Britons; Britannia, Britanniae, f- Britain
Helvetia, Helvetian
Helvetia, Helvetiae, f.- Switzerland
Celtiberian, Iberia, Iberian
Iberia, Iberiae, f.- Iberia
Malta, Maltese
Melita, Melitae, f.- Malta
mercurate, mercurial, mercurialism, mercurialist, mercuriality, mercurialization, mercurialize, mercurially, Mercurian, mercuric, mercurification, mercurify, mercurochrome, mercurous, Mercury
Mercurius, Mercurii, m.- Mercury (association with merx is a false etymology)
cispadane, transpadane
Padus, Padi, m.- Po River
Palermo
Panormus, Panormi, f.- Palermo (from Greek Πάνορμος)
Saturday, Saturn, Saturnalia, Saturnian, saturnine, saturnid, saturnism OED associates with serō (sow), but neither LS nor OLD support this derivation (possibly a folk etymology, more likely of Etruscan origin).
Saturnus, Saturni, m.- Saturn (titan, father of Jupiter)
Thames
Tamesis, Tamesis, m.- Thames
Tarpeia, Tarpeian
Tarpeia, Tarpeiae, f.- Tarpeia
Tarquin, Tarquinian, Tarquinius
Tarquinius, Tarquinii, m.- Tarquin
Terence, Terentian
Terentius, Terentii, m.- Terence
Teutomania, Teuton, Teutonic, Teutonism, Teutonist, teutonize, Teutophile, Teutophobe
Teutoni, Teutonorum, m. pl.- Teutons (a German tribe defeated by Marius)
antivenereal, venerability, venerable, venerableness, venerably, venerate, veneration, venerator, venereal, venereally, venereology, venerophobia, venery (sex), Venus, Venusberg, Venus flytrap, Venusian
Venus, Veneris, f.- Venus; venus, veneris, f.- loveliness, beauty; veneror, venerari, veneratus sum- to worship (OLD relates to venia)
Vespasian, vespasian, vespasienne
Vespasianus, Vespasiani, m.- Vespasian
Vesta, vestal, vestal virgin
Vesta- Vesta (goddess of hearth)
aileron, aisle, alar, alary, alate, aliferous, aliform, aliped, axil, axillary, elevon
ala, alae, f- wing; ales- winged, swift; axilla, axillae, f- armpit
bay
baia, baiae, f- bay
bitumen, bituminous
bitumen, bituminis, n- pitch, asphalt
bland, blandishment, blandly
blandus- flattering, persuasive
callidity
callidus- clever
callow, caalvaria, Calvary, Calvinism, Calvinist, Calvinistic, calvity
calvus- bald
carpal, carpus, metacarpal
carpus, carpi, m- wrist
cause célèbre (Fr), celeb, celeber, celebrant, celebrate, celebrated, celebration, celebrator, celebratory, celebrity, concelebrate, concelebration, uncelebrated
celeber- frequented, common
choir, choral, chorister, chorus, quire
chorus, chori, m- dance, dance troop
ciborium, postcibal, precibal
cibus, cibi, m- food
chinch, chinchilla, cimex
cimex, cimicis, m- bedbug
concinnity, concinnuous, inconcinnity
concinnus- neat, fitly, well-put-together; concinno, concinnare, concinnavi, concinnatum- to set up, repair, order, put together
condiment, condimental
condio, condire, condivi, conditum- to pickle
ab urbe condita (AUC), abscond, abscondence, absconder, AUC, ensconce, incondite, recondite, sconce
condo, condere, condidi, conditum- to build, found, place (probably cum + do)
coconsul, consul, consulage, consular, consularity, consulate, consulative, consulship, nonconsular, proconsul, proconsular, proconsulate, proconsular, supraconsular
consul, consulis, m- chief of state (perhaps related to consulo)
coriaceous, corium, cuirass, cuirassier, currier, excoriate, excoriation, scourge
corium, corii, n- skin, hide
cortin, cortina, curtain, encurtain
cortina, cortinae, f- curtain (perhaps related to cohors)
amicus curiae, Curia, curial, curialism, curialist, curialistic, curiate, per curiam
curia, curiae, f- senate house
decency, decent, decently, decor, decorate, decoration, decorative, decoratively, decorator, decorous, decorously, decorousness, decorum, dedecorate, dedecoration, indecency, indecent, indecently, indecorous, indecorously, indecorum, redecorate, undecorated
decet, decere, decuit- it is right, it is becoming; decorus- fitting, proper; decus, decoris, n- grace, honor, beauty; dedecus, dedecoris, n- disgrace, dishonor
famine, famish, famished, famishment, Oxfam, Potato Famine
fames, famis, f.- hunger
an (person), fanatic, fanatical, fanatically, fanaticism, fane, fanship, profanation, profanatory, profane, profanely, profaneness, profaner, profanity
fanum, fani, n.- shrine, temple
acutifoliate, adversifoliate, airfoil, angustifolia, bifoliate, cinquefoil, counterfoil, decemfoliate, defoliant, defoliate, defoliation, difoil, diversifolious, exfoliate, exfoliation, exfoliative, filicifolia, foil (n), folia, foliaceous, foliage, foliageous, foliate, foliation, folic, foliicolous, foliiferous, foliiform, foliiparous, folio, foliolar, foliolate, foliole, foliose, folium, graminifolious, hastifoliate, hydrofoil, intrafoliaceous, latifoliate, microfoliation, multifoil, multifoliate, octofoil, oppositifolious, parafoil, parvifolious, paucifoliate, perfoliate, perfoliation, plurifoliate, polyfoil, portfolio, quadrifoliate, quatrefoil, quinquefoliate, septemfoliate, sexfoil, subfoliar, tenuifolious, teretifolious, tinfoil, trefoil, tree foliage, trifoliate, unifoliate
folium, folii, n.- leaf
aciform, aciniform, aeriform, aliform, amebiform, anguiform, anguilliform, aquiform, araneiform, arciform, ASCII, aveniform, bacciform, bacilliform, baculiform, back‐formation, biform, bioform, bioinformatics, bipenniform, botuliform, bulliform, bursiform, calcariform, calceiform, calciform, calculiform, caliciform, campaniform, campodeiform, canaliform, cancriform, capilliform, capriform, capsuliform, caudiform, celliform, cerebriform, chancriform, cheliform, ciliform, claviform, cochleariform, cochleiform, coliform, colubriform, columbiform, columelliform, columniform, Cominform, conchiform, conform, conformability, conformable, conformableness, conformably, conformal, conformally, conformance, conformate, conformation, conformational, conformationally, conformator, conformed, conformer, conformism, conformist, conformity, coniform, coraciform, cordiform, corolliform, corymbiform, coryneform, costiform, cotyliform, counterreformation, crateriform, crescentiform, cribriform, crotaliform, cruciform, crystalliform, cuculiform, cuculliform, cucumiform, cubiform, culiciform, cultriform, cumuliform, cuneiform, cupuliform, cyathiform, cycadiform, cylindroform, cystiform, deform, deformability, deformable, deformalize, deformation, deformational, deformed, deformedly, deformer, deformeter, deformity, deiform, deiformity, dendriform, dentiform, digitiform, disciform, disconform, disconformable, disconformity, disinform, disinformation, diversiform, drepaniform, dysenteriform, dytiscidiform, efform, egg‐form, ensiform, entocuneiform, epileptiform, etheriform, fabiform, falciform, faviform, feliform, fibriform, fibrilliform, filiciform, fistuliform, flabelliform, floriform, fluoroform, foliiform, forcipiform, form, formable, formal, formalism, formalist, formalistic, formality, formalization, formalize, formally, formalness, formant, format, formate, formation, formative, formatively, formator, formatore, formature, formatted, former, formerly, formless, formlessly, form letter, Formosa, Formosan, formula, formulaic, formularization, formularize, formulary, formulate, formulation, formulative, formulator, formulism, formulist, formulistic, formulization, formulize, formyl, formylate, formylation, forniciform, fossiform, frondiform, fructiform, fungiform, funiform, fusiform, galeiform, galliform, gangliform, gasiform, gelatiniform, genuform, GIF, glaciform, glandiform, glanduliform, gobiform, graminiform, grandiform, graniform, granitiform, granuliform, gruiform, guttiform, hastiform, hederiform, heliciform, herpetiform, humaniform, hydroform, hyperform, hysteriform, ill‐formed, ill‐informed, immunodeficiency, incisiform, inconformable, inconformity, info, infomercial, inform, informal, informality, informally, informant, informatics, information, informational, informationally, informative, informatively, informatorily, informatory, informedness, informer, informosome, infundibuliform, insectiform, intransformable, iodoform, irreformable, janiform, junciform, labyrinthiform, lacertiform, laminiform, landform, larviform, lemuriform, leporiform, libriform, licheniform, life‐form, ligniform, linguiform, luciform, luniform, lupiform, lyriform, malformation, malformed, maliform, malleiform, mamilliform, mammiform, mandibuliform, marginiform, massiform, medusiform, melliform, meloniform, membranifrom, mesoform, metalliform, microform, misinform, misinformation, mitriform, monadiform, moniliform, montiform, muciform, mucroniform, multiform, multiformity, muriform, muscariform, napiform, nariform, nautiliform, naviform, nitroform, nodiform, nonconformist, nonconformity, nonformal, nonperformance, nonuniformly, nuciform, nucleiform, nummiform, ocelliform, oculiform, off‐form, oliviform, omniform, omniformity, order form, orthoform, outperform, ovaliform, oviform, paleaform, paliform, palmatiform, palmiform, palpiform, panduriform, paniform, panniform, papilliform, passeriform, patelliform, pedatiform, pediform, pelviform, penicilliform, penniform, perform, performability, performable, performance, performative, performatory, performer, petaliform, phalangiform, piciform, pileiform, piliform, piniform, pinniform, pisciform, pisiform, placentiform, planiform, plataleiform, platform, plexiform, plumiform, pluriform, pluvialiform, poculiform, podiform, pomiform, poriform, postforming, powerforming, preconform, preform, preformation, proboscidiform, pro forma, proteiform, protoform, psoriasiform, punctiform, pupiform, puriform, pyriform, quadriform, racemiform, radiatiform, radiciform, ramiform, raniform, reform, reformat, reformation, reformative, reformatory, reformed, reformer, reformist, reformulate, reformulation, reniform, reptiliform, retiform, rimiform, sacciform, sagittiform, scalariform, scalpriform, schizophreniform, scoleciform, scrotiform, scutelliform, scutiform, scyphiform, securiform, serpentiform, serriform, setiform, siliquiform, soliform, spathiform, spheriform, spiciform, spiniform, spiraliform, spiriform, spongiform, squaliform, squamiform, squamuliform, stalactiform, stellariform, stemmatiform, sterniform, stipiform, stipitiform, stipuliform, stratiform, strombuliform, styliform, sulciform, synform, T formation, tabuliform, taeniform, tandem formation, tariff reform, tauriform, tectiform, telematics, telescopiform, tentaculiform, terraciform, thermoform, thoraciform, thyrsiform, transform, transformable, transformant, transformation, transformational, transformative, transformer, transformerless, transformism, transformist, trapeziform, trasformismo (It), triform, trochiform, tuberculiform, tuberiform, tubiform, tubuliform, turbiniform, turdiform, tympaniform, umbraculiform, umbrelliform, unciform, unconformable, unconformably, unconformity, underperform, undiliform, unformatted, unformed, uniform, uniformist, uniformitarian, uniformity, uniformless, uniformly, uninformed, unperformed, unreformed, urceiform, ursiform, vacciniform, vaporiform, variform, vasculiform, vasiform, vermiform, vesiculiform, vespiform, villiform, viperiform, vitriform, vulviform, waveform, well‐formed, well‐informed, wordformational, world formation, world‐formula
forma, formae, f.- shape
flair, fragrance, fragrant, fragrantly
fragro, fragrare, fragravi, fragratum- to emit a pleasant smell
confraternal, confraternity, confraternization, confrère (Fr), frat, frater, fraternal, fraternally, fraternity, fraternization, fraternize, fratricidal, fratricide, frère (Fr), friar, friary, nonfraternization
frater, fratris, m.- brother
defraud, defraudation, defrauder, fraud, fraudsman, fraudster, fraudulence, fraudulent, fraudulently
fraus, fraudis, f.- fraud
frenular, refrain (cease)
frenum, freni, n.- bridle
funeral, funerary, funereal, funereally
funus, funeris, n.- dead body, funeral rites
gracile, gracilis, gracility
gracilis- slender
aggravate, aggravating, aggravatingly, aggravation, aggrieve, aggrieved, aggrievement, antigravity, gravamen, grave (a), gravely, graveness, graveolent, gravid, gravida, gravidity, gravific, gravigrade, gravimeter, gravimetric, gravimetry, gravipara, gravitas, gravitate, gravitation, gravitational, gravitationally, gravitative, graviton, gravity, grief, grief‐stricken, grievance, grieve, griever, grieving, grievous, grievously, grievousness, ingravescence, ingravescent, multigravida, primigravida, rotogravure, secundigravida, thermogravimetry, zero gravity N.B. There are three different words grave. Engrave is not ftom gravis.
gravis- heavy
engross, engrossedly, engrossing, engrossingly, engrossment, foie gras (Fr), grocer, grocery, groceteria, gross, grossgrain, grossly, grossness, Gros Ventre (Fr), Mardi Gras (Fr) See also crassus
grossus- thick, immature
gargle, gargoyle, goliard, gulamentum, gular, gullet,gull(e)y (trench), gulosity
gula, gulae, f.- throat, gluttony
imbricate, imbrication, imbricative, imbriferous, obimbricate
imber, imbris, m.- rain, storm
insular, insularism, insularity, insularly, insulate, insulation, insulative, insulator, insulin, insulize, isle, islet, isolability, isolate, isolation, isolationism, isolationist, isolationistic, isolative, isolator, isolette, neoisolationist, peninsula, peninsular, peninsularity, penunsulate, peninsulation, sound‐insulated, transinsular, uninsulated N.B. Island is not a derivative of īnsula, but the spelling (with the s) influenced by it
insula, insulae, f.- island
adjudge, adjudicate, adjudication, adjudicative, adjudicator, dijudicate, extrajudicial, extrajudicially, forejudge, forjudgment, hoosegow, ill‐judged, injudicial, injudicious, injudiciously, injudiciousness, intrajudicial, judge, judger, judgeship, judgmatic, judgmatically, judgment, judgmental, judgmentally, judication, judicative, judicator, judicatory, judicature, judicial, judicially, judiciary, judicious, judiciously, judiciousness, misjudge, misjudgment, nonjudgmental, prejudge, prejudice, prejudicial, unjudicial, unpreudiced
iudex, iudicis, c.- judge; iudicium, iudicii, n.- judgement; iudico, iudicare, iudicavi, iudicatum- to judge (ius- law + dico)
Jaycee, junior, juniorate, juniority, Juvenal, Juvenalian, juvenescence, juvenescent, juvenile, juvenilia, juvenility, juvenilize, juvie, rejuvenate, rejuvenation, rejuvenator, rejuvenescence, rejuvenescent
iuvenis- youth, youthful, young; iuventa, iuventae, f.- youth
glaciolacustrine, Great Lakes, lacuna, lacunal, lacunar, lacunary, lacunose, lacustrine, lagoon, laguna, lake, lakefront, laker
lacus, lacus, m.- lake
allargando (It), enlarge, enlargement, enlarger, enlargisse, large, largely, largeness, large‐scale, largess, largish, largitional, largo, overlarge
largus- lavish, plentiful
delitescence, delitescency, delitescent, latency, latensify, latent, latently, latescent
lateo, latere, latui- to hide; latebra, latebrae, f.- hiding place
laterite, lateritic
later, lateris, m.- brick (perhaps related to latus)
libate, libation
libo, libare, libavi, libatum- to pour, taste
circumlittoral, eulittoral, infralittoral, lido, litoral, littoral, sublittoral
litus, litoris, n.- shore
deluxe, luxuriance, luxuriant, luxuriantly, luxuriate, luxurious, luxuriously, luxuriousness, luxury
luxuria, luxuriae, f.- immoderate growth, excess; luxuries, luxuriei, f.- excess
levigate, levigation, levigator
lēvis- smooth
dismantle, immantation, immantle, manta (Sp), mantel, mantelpiece, mantilla, mantle, mantlepiece, portmanteau
mantellum, mantelli, n.- cloak
emasculate, emasculation, emasculative, emasulator, emasulatory, machismo, machista, macho, male, male‐bonding, maleness, masculation, masculine, masculinely, masculineness, masculinism, masculinist, masculinity, masculinization, masculinize
mas, maris, m.- male, man
mete (limit)
meta, metae, f.- turning point (perhaps related to metior)
bimolecular, biomolecular, demolish, demolishable, demolisher, demolition, demolitionist, inframolecular, intermolecular, intramolecular, intromolecular, macromolecule, millemole, molality, molar (chem), molarity, molarization, mole (dike, weight), molecular, molecularity, molecularly, molecule, molest, molestation, molester, molinary, monomolecular, nanomole, nonmolecular, orthomolecular, polymolecular, termolecular, unimolecular, unmolested
moles, molis, f.- mass, lump; molestus- bothersome
emollescence, emolliate, emollience, emollient, emollition, emollitive, moil, mollescence, molescent, mollification, mollifier, mollify, mollipilose, molluscan, molluscicide, molluscoid, molluscoidal, mollusk, mullein, unmollifed
mollis- soft, mold, pliant
moray
murena (muraena), murenae, f.- moray
nebula, nebular, nebulization, nebulose, nebulosity, nebulous, nebulously, obnebulate
nebula, nebulae, f.- cloud (perhaps related to nūbēs)
nun, nunlike, nunnery, nunnish, nunship
nonnus, nonni, m.- monk; nonna, nonnae, f.- nun (LL)
impaludism, paludal, paludament, paludicole, paludicolous, paludine, paludism, palus, palustrine
palus, paludis, f.- swamp
paucal, paucidentate, pauciflorous, paucifoliate, paucipinnate, pauciradiate, paucity, pococurante
pauci- few
pay (v. nautical), piceous, pitch (wax), pitch‐black, pitch‐dark, pitchfork, pitchpine, pitchy
pix, picis, f.- pitch
anteroposterior, a posteriori, post‐, post bellum, postdate, postday, posterior, posteriority, posteriorly, posterity, postern, posthumous, posthumously, postflight, postgame, posthaste, postilion, postmortem, postpaid, postumous, postumously, postwar, preposterous, preposterously, puniness, puny This prefix is used in many other words. Posthumous is not derived from humus. It's from postumus; the h was added erroneously, believing it was post+ humus
post- after; posterus- following; postumus- last
promulgate, promulgation, promulgator
promulgo, promulgare, promulgavi, promulgatum- to publish, make known
approach, approachable, approximate, approximately, approximation, counterapproach, inapproachable, irreproachable, irreproachably, propinquity, proxemics, proximal, proximate, proximately, proximity, rapprochement, reproach, reproachable, reproachful, reproachfully, self‐repoach, unapproachability, unapproachable
prope- near; propinquus- nearby; proximus- nearest
prow
prora, prorae, f.- prow, ship (from πρώρα)
expugnable, impugn, impugnable, impugnation, impugner, impugnment, inexpugnable, poniard, pug (=pugilist), pugilant, pugilism, pugilist, pugilistic, pugnacious, pugnaciously, pugnacity, repugnance, repugnancy, repugnant, repugnantly, repugnatorial, unexpugnable
pugnus, pugni, m.- fist; pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatum- to fight
pulpit, pulpiteer, pulpitry
pulpitum, pulpiti, n.- wooden platform
poop, poop deck
puppis, puppis, f.- stern
abradant, abrade, abrader, abrasion, abrasive, abrasively, corrade, corrasion, dermabrasion, erasable, erase, eraser, erasion, erasure, inerasable, radula, ramentum, rapscallion, rasant, rascal, rascality, rascally, rash (skin), rasion, rasorial, rasorite, rasure, raze, razor, razorback, razorbill, razorfish, razorshell, tabula rasa
rado, radere, rasi, rasum- to scrape
ranalian, ranarium, ranid, raniform, ranine, ranivorous, ranula, ranunculus
rana, ranae, f.- frog
rara avis, rare, rarefaction, rarefactional, rarefy, rarely, rareness, rariora, rarity
rarus- porous, spaced apart, infrequent
serena, serenade, serenata, serene, serenely, serenity N.B. Serendipity is not related. It's a made up word from an 18th century novel.
serenus- calm
radio silence, silence, silencer, silent, silentiary, silently, silentness, unsilenced
sileo, silere, silui- to be silent; silentium, silentii, n.- silence
consolable, consolably, consolation, consolatorily, consolatory, console (v), consolement, consoler, consoling, consolingly, disconsolate, disconsolately, disconsolateness, disconsolation, inconsolable, inconsolably, solace, solacement, solatium, unconsoled
solor, solari, solatus sum- to comfort- consolatio- comfort
spelunk, spelunker, spelunking
spelunca, speluncae, f.- cave (from Greek σπῆλυγξ from σπέος)
cuspidor, exspuition, sputum Spew is cognate.
spuo, spuere, spui, sputum- to spit
stagflation, stagnal, stagnancy, stagnant, stagnantly, stagnate, stagnation, stagnationist, stagnatory, stagnicolous, stagnum
stagnum, stagni, n.- pool of standing water; stagno, stagnare, stagnavi, stagnatum- to form a pool of standing water, stagnate
distannic, S, Sn, stannary, stannic, stanniferous, stannous, stannum
stannum, stanni, n.- tin, an alloy of silver and lead
stat
statim- at once (perhaps from sto)
stercobilin, stercolith, stercoraceous, stercoraemia, stercoral, stercoranist, stercorarious, stercorary, stercorate, stercoration, stercoricolous, stercorolith, stercorous, stercovorous, sterculia
stercus, stercoris, n.- dung
sternutation, sternutative, sternutator, sternutatory
sternuo, sternuere, sternui- to sneeze
desulfur, desulfurate, desulfurize, disulphate, disulfide, nitrosulfuric, persulfate, persulfide, sulfa, sulfate, sulfide, sulfite, sulfur, sulfuric
sulfur (sulphur), sulfuris, n.- sulfur, sulphur
sural
sura, surae, f.- calf (of leg)
tandem, tandem formation
tandem- finally (tam + -dem)
teliferous
telum, teli, n.- dart, spear
attest, attestable, attestation, contest, contestable, contestant, contestation, contestee, contester, counterprotest, detest, detestability, detestable, detestableness, detestably, detestation, detester, incontestability, incontestable, incontestably, intestacy, intestate, New Testament, obtestation, Old Testament, ovotestis, Prot, protest, protestant, Protestantism, Protestantize, protestation, protester, protestingly, protestor, testacy, testament, testamentary, testate, testation, testator, testatrix, testes, testicle, testicular, testiculate, testifier, testify, testimonial, testimonialize, testimonium, testimony, testis, testosterone, uncontestable, uncontested OED says testicle, testis etc. may derive from testis, but not conclusively proved.
testis, testis, c.- witness; testor, testari, testatus sum- to witness
context, contextless, contextual, contextualism, contextualist, contextualize, contextually, contexture, co‐text, co‐tillage, co‐tiller, decontextualize, HTML, HTTP, hypertext, intertexture, intratextual, microtext, orbitelous, oversubtle, paytoilet, pretext, subtext, subtility, subtilization, subtilize, subtle, subtleness, subtlety, subtly, supersubtle, target tissue, telar, telarian, telary, teletex, teletext, testo (It), tex, text, textbook, textile, text linguistics, textual, textualism, textualist, textuality, textually, textuary, textura, textural, texture, textureless, texturize, textus, tiller (machine), tissue, tissuepaper, tissuey, toile, toilet, toilet paper, toilet training, toiletry, toilette, unsubtle, unsubtly, videotex, videotext, yellow tissue
texo, texere, texui, tectum- to weave; tela, telae, f.- web
tinnient, tinnitus, tintinnabular, tintinnabulary, tintinnabulate, tintinnabulation, tintinnabulum
tinnio, tinnire, tinnivi, tinnitum- to sound
tranquil, tranquility, tranquilization, tranquilize, tranquilizer, tranquillo, tranquilly
tranquillus- calm (probably trans + quies)
trapiche
trapetum, trapeti, n.- oilpress
counterintuitive, intuit, intuitable, intuition, intutional, intuitionalism, intuitionalist, intuitionism, intuitionist, intuitive, intuitively, intuitiveness, intuitivism, intuitivist, nonintuitive, tuition, tutelage, tutelar, tutelary, tutor, tutorage, tutorial, tutorless, tutorship, untutored
tueor, tueri, tuitum/tutum- to guard; tutus- safe
turdiform, turdine
turdus, turdi, m.- thrush
fan, fantail, van (sail)
vannus, vanni, m.- winnow, fan
antivenom, countervenom, envenom, venom, venomization, venomous, venomously, venomousness
venenum, veneni, n.- poison
vernacular, vernacularism, vernacularist, vernacularity, vernacularization, vernacularize, vernacularly
verna, vernae, m.- home-born slave
verruca, verrucose, verrucosis, verrucous, verruga
verruca, verrucae, f.- wort
ultraviolet, viola (flower), violaceous, violal, violet
viola, violae, f.- violet flower (probably cognate ἴον)
adeps, adipose, adiposity
adeps, adipis, c- fat, lard, grease
avenaceous, aveniform
avena, avenae, f- oats
New York, New Yorker, York, Yorkist, Yorkshire
Eboracum, Eboraci, n- York
Ides
Idus, Iduum, f. pl.- Ides
Illyria, Illyrian
Illyria, Illyriae, f.- Illyria
Isidore, isidorian
Isidorus, Isidori, m.- Isidore
Italian, Italianate, Italianize, italic, italicize, italics, Italy
Italia, Italiae, f.- Italy
Julia, Julian, julienne, Juliet, Julio, Juilio‐Claudian, Julius, July
Iulius, Iulii, m.- Julius
Jove, jovial, joviality, jovially, Jovian, Jupiter
Iuppiter, Iovis, m.- Jupiter (Iov- + pater)
calate, calendar, calends, intercalary, intercalate, Kale
Kalendae, Kalendarum, f. pl.- first day of month (related to calō) (cf. καλέω)
London
Londinium, Londinii, n.- London
Lyon
Lugdunum, Lugduni, n.- Lyon
Lusitania, Lusitanian
Lusitania, Lusitaniae, f.- Portugal
lutetium
Lutetia, Lutetiae, f.- Paris
Minerva
Minerva, Minervae, f.- Minerva
ethnomusicology, immusical, mosaic, mosaicism, mosaicist, Muse, museology, musette, museum, music, musical, musicale, musically, musician, musicogenic, musicography, musicological, musicologist, musicology, musicophile, nonmusical, unmusical
Musa, Musae, f.- Muse (see Μοῦσα)
Plautine, Plautus
Plautus, Plauti, m.- Plautus
aglet, aiguille, aiguillette, eglantine
acus, acus, f- needle, pin
arbor, arboreal, arboreally, arborescent, arboret, arboretum, arboricidal, arboricide, arboricolous, arboriculture, arborist, arborway, arbuscle
arbor, arboris, f- tree [English word arbor may come from herba]
bison, bisontine
bison, bisontis, m- wild ox
bomb, bombard, bombardment, bomber, bombshell, rebound
bombus, bombi- humming sound
casa, Casablanca, casino, chalet, chasuble
casa, casae, f- house
cervicorn, cervine, hircocervus, rucervine, serval
cervus, cervi, m- deer
ceteris paribus, etc., et cetera
ceteri- the other, the remaining, the rest
Dives
dives- rich or dis- rich
ensate, ensiform, ensisternal
ensis, ensis, m- sword
exuviae, exuvial, exuviate, exuviation
exuo, exuere, exui, exutum- to shed; exuviae, exuviarum, f pl- spoils
festucine
festuca, festucae, f.- stalk
louche
luscus- one-eyed
ruse (ODEE)
rursus- again
resplendence, resplendent, splendent, splendid, splendidly, splendidness, splendiferous, splendiferously, splendor, splendorous, splendorously
splendeo, splendere, splendui- to shine
squarrose
squarrosus- scurfy, scabby
tinaja
tina, tinae, f.- wine vessel
tomentose, tomentum
tomentum, tomenti, n.- pillow stuffing
disvulnerability, invulnerability, invulnerable, invulnerably, vulnerability, vulnerable, vulnerably, vulnerary
vulnus, vulneris, n.- wound; vulnero, vulnerare, vulneravi, vulneratum- to wound
vulture, vulturine, vulturous
vultur, vulturis, m.- vulture (probably from vello)
spontaneity, spontaneous, spontaneously, spontaneousness, sua sponte
(spons), spontis, f.- free will (diptote only in genitive spontis and ablative sponte)
experience, experienced, experienceless, experiential, experientially, experiment, experimental, experimentalism, experimentalist, experimentalize, experimentally, experimentation, experimenter, expert, expertise, expertly, expertness, imperil, imperilment, inexperience, inexperienced, inexpert, inexpertly, JPEG, overexperienced, parlous, peligro (Sp), peril, perilous, perilously, perilousness, peritus, sexpert, unexperienced, work experience
-perior, -periri (only in compounds)- to try, experience; peritus- experienced, skilled; periculum, periculi, n.- danger; experior, experiri, expertus sum- to try, experience (cf. πεῖρα)
Egypt, gipsy, gypsy, gypsyish
Aegyptus, Aegypti, f- Egypt
anti‐Gallic, Gallic, Gallo‐, Gaul, Gaulic, Gaulism, Gaulist
Gallia, Galliae, f.- France
bluejeans, Genoa, jeans
Genua, Genuae, f.- Genoa
Grecian, Grecism, Grecize, Greco‐, Grecomania, Grecophil, Greece, Greek, Greekish, Greekling, verdigris
Graecus- Greek; Graecia, Graeciae, f.- Greece
Adrian, Adrianne, Adrianople, Hadrian, Hadrianic, Hadrian's Wall
Hadrianus, Hadriani, m.- Hadrian
Tiber, Tiberius, Trastevere
Tiberis, Tiberis (Tiberidis), m.- Tiber
Troadic, Trojan, Troy, troy
Troia, Troiae, f.- Troy
fertigation, irrigable, irrigate, irrigation, irrigative, irrigator, irrigatorial
rigo, rigare, rigavi, rigatum- to water, bedew, moisten
rimate, rimiform, rimose, rimosely, rimulose
rima, rimae, f.- cleft, crack, fissure (perhaps from ringor)
abdomen, abdominal, abdominally, abs, dorsabdominal, postabdomen, subabdomina
abdomen, abdominis, n- belly
adulate, adulation, adulatory
adulor, adulari, adulatus sum- to flatter, fawn upon
acre, acreage, agrarian, agrarianism, agrestic, agribusiness, agricultural, agriculturalist, agriculture, agriculturist, agrogorod, pelerine, peregrinate, peregrination, peregrinator, peregrine, pilgrim, pilgrimage, VoAg, wiseacre
ager, agri, m- field; agrestis- rural
altar, altarboy, altarcloth, altargirl, altarpiece, altarrail, altarstone
altar, altaris, n- altar; altarium, altarii, n- altar [perhaps from oleo or altus (alo)]
alveary, alveolar, alveolate, alveolus, interalveolar, postalveolar
alveus, alvei, m- basin, bathtub, alvus, alvi, m- belly, hollow cavity
angina pectoris, anguish, angustifolia, anxiety, anxious, anxiously, overanxious
ango, angere, anxi, anctum- to choke; anxius- troubled; angina, anginae, f- throat infection; angustus- narrow
aster, asterial, asterisk, asterism, asteroid, Astraea, astral, astrally, astro‐, astrobiologist, astrobiology, astrobotany, astrocytoma, astrodome, astrodynamics, astrographic, astrography, astrolabe, astrolatry, astrologer, astrological, astrology, astrometeorology, astrometry, astronaut, astronautical, astronautics, astronavigation, astronavigator, astronomer, astronomical, astronomy, astrophile, astrophobia, astrophotography, astrophysical, astrophysicist, astrophysics, astroturf, catasterism, diaster, disaster, disastrous, disastrously, monaster, radioastronomy, synastry, triaster
astrum, astri, n- star
atrabilious, atrament, atriopore, atrium, atrocious, atrociously, atrocity
ater- black; atrox- fierce; atrium, atrii, n- living room
audible, audibility, audibly, audience, audile, audio, audiogram, audiometer, audiophile, audiotape, audiovisual, audit, audition, auditor, auditorium, auditory, clairaudience, clairaudient, disobedience, disobedient, disobediently, disobey, disobeyer, girl scout, inaudibility, inaudible, inaudibly, nonauditory, obedience, obedient, obediential, obedientary, obediently, obeisance, obeisant, obey, obeyer, oyer, oyez, preaudit, target audience, unobedient, unobeyed, visuo‐auditory
audio, audire, audivi, auditum- to hear
auction, auctioneer, augend, augment, augmentation, augmentative, Augsburg, august, August, Augusta, Augustan, Augustine, Augustinian, Augustus, author, authoress, authoritarian, authoritarianism, authoritative, authoritatively, authority, authorization, authorize, authorship, auxilian, auxiliar, auxiliary, auxin, auxospore, auxotroph, bioaugmentation, co‐author, inauthoritative, ogive, TVA, unaugmented, unauthorized, water authority, world‐auxiliary, Zaragosta
augeo, augere, auxi, auctum- to increase; auctor, auctoris, m- author; auctoritas, auctoritatis, f- authority; auxilium, auxilii, n- help
aural, auricle, auricular, auriculate, auriscope, biauricular, binaural, dextraural, monaural, monaurally, orillion, ormer, postauditory, postauricular, sino‐auricular
auris, auris, f- ear
Au, aurea,aurea mediocritas, aureate, aureity, aureola, aureole, aureomycin, auriferous, aurification, aurify, aurous, aurulent, dorado, El Dorado, New Orleans, oreide, oriflamme, oriole, Orleans, ormolu, oroide, orpiment
aurum, auri, n- gold
menthol, mint (the plant), peppermint
menta (mentha), mentae (menthae), f.- mint (the plant)
auspicate, auspices, auspicious, auspiciously, avian, aviarist, aviary, aviate, aviation, aviator, aviatrix, avicide, avicolous, aviculture, aviculturist, avifauna, avine, avionics, aviophobia, Avis, facilisdescensusAverno, inauspicious, inauspiciously, ocarina, ostrich, proavis, rara avis
avis, avis, f- bird
hypomental, mentigerous, mentigo, mentonniere, mentum, submental, supramental
mentum, menti, n.- chin
censor, censorable, censorial, censorious, censoriously, censorship, censurable, censure, census, excise (tax), intercensal, recension, uncensored
censeo, censere, censui, censum- to think, express an opinion; censor, censoris, m- censor
balance, balancer, barouche, biannual, biannually, biarticular, biathlon, biauricular, bicameral, bicarbonate, bicaudal, bicaudate, bicentenary, bicentennial, bicentral, bicepahous, biceps, bichloride, bichromate, biciliate, bicipital, bicolligate, bicolor, biconcave, biconical, biconjugate, bicorn, bicorporal, bicrural, bicultural, bicuspid, bicycle, bicyclist, bident, bidental, bidentate, bidialecticist, bidirectional, biennial, biennially, biennium, bifacial, bifarious, biferous, bifid, bifilar, biflagillate, biflorous, bifocal, bifoliate, biforate, biform, bifront, bifurcate, bifurcation, bigamist, bigamous, bigamy, bigeneric, bike, biker, bilabial, bilabiate, bilamellar, bilateral, bilateralism, bilateralist, bilaterally, bilinear, bilingual, bilingualism, biliteral, billion, billionaire, billionth, bilocate, bilocation, bilocular, biloculine, bimaculate, bimanous, bimedian, bimensal, bimester, bimestrial, bimetallic, bimetallism, bimillenary, bimodal, bimolecular, bi‐monthly, binary, binational, binaural, binocular, binomial, binuclear, binucleate, biordinal, bipalmate, biparental, biparietal, biparous, bipartisan, bipartite, bipatent, biped, bipedal, bipedality, bipeltate, bipennate, bipenniform, biphyletic, bipinnate, biplanar, biplane, bipod, bipolar, bipolarity, bipotent, biquadrate, biquadratic, biquintile, biradial, biradiate, biramous, birational, bireme, birostrate, birotation, biscotti, biscuit, biscutate, bisect, bisection, bisectional, bisector, biserial, biserrate, bisexual, bisexuality, bisonant, bissextile, bissymetrical, bisulcate, bit (comp), bitangent, bitemporal, bitheism, bitonality, biuncinate, bivalence, bivalent, bivalve, bivalvore, bivariant, bivariate, biventral, biverbal, bivious, bivittate, bivium, bivocal, biweekly, bizygomatic, byte, combinability, combinable, combinant, combination, combinational, combinative, combinator, combinatorial, combinatory, combine, combinedly, combiner, counterbalance, disbalance, dog‐biscuit, embalance, gigabyte, imbalance, kilobyte, megabyte, microbalance, minibike, nanobyte, nonbinary, outbalance, overbalance, rebalance, recombinant, recombinantion, recombine, seabiscuit, terabyte, unbalance, water‐balance, well‐balanced, wheel balance, wind‐balance, zero balance
bis- twice; bini- two by two, two each; biduum, bidui, n- two days (from duo)
disbursal, disburse, disbursement, disburser, purse, purser, reimbursable, reimburse, reimbursement
bursa, bursae, f- purse, bag
bookcase, briefcase, caisson, capsular, capsulation, capsule, capsuliferous, capsuliform, capsuligenous, capsulize, capsulotomy, case (box), cash, cash cow, cashier (n), cash‐value, casing, casket, cassette, chassis, COD, decapsulate, discase, egg‐case, encapsulate, encapsulation, encapsule, encase, encasement, encash, encashable, encashment, enchase, enchaser, heptacapsular, incase, microcapsule, microcassette, pillowcase, sample case, sash (frame), showcase, slip cased, spansule, staircase, stretcher‐case, suitcase, tape cassette, tea case, time capsule, transfer case, writing case
capsa, capsae, f- case, crate (may derive from capio)
caesium, ceiling, ceilometer, celesta, Celeste, celestial, celestialize, celestina, cerulean, cesium, Coelicolist, coeligenous, coelostat, supercelestial, toto caelo
caelum, caeli, n- sky, heaven; caeruleus- dark blue [ceiling perhaps from celo]
cardinal, cardinalate, cardinality, ecardine, incardinate, incardination
cardo, cardinis, m- hinge
carnage, carnal, carnality, carnalize, carnally, carnassial, carnation, carnelian, carnigerous, carnival, carnivore, carnivorous, carrion, charnel, charnel‐house, chili con carne, crone, decarnate, discarnate, disincarnate, encarnalize, excarnate, excarnation, herbicarnivorous, incarnadine, incarnate, incarnation, incarnational, incarnative, reincarnate, reincarnation
caro, carnis, f- flesh, meat
carp (vb), carpe diem, carpet, carpetbagger, carping, discerpt, discerption, excerpt, excerptible, excerption, scarce, scarcely, scarceness, scarcity
carpo, carpere, carpsi, carptum- to pluck
chestnut
castanea, castaneae, f- chestnut
castrate, castration, castrative, castrato, castrator
castro, castrare, castravi, castratum- to emasculate, shorten
cirrate, cirriferous, cirriflorous, cirrigerous, cirrigrade, cirriped, cirrocumulus, cirrose, cirrostratus, cirrus, cumulocirrus, stratocirrus
cirrus, cirri, m- forelock, curl, tuft
citric, citrine, citrometer, citron, citronella, citrovorum, citrus
citrus, citri, m- citron tree
clandestine, clandestinely
clam- secretly (probably same root as celo)
backcourt, cohort, cortege, county court, court, courteous, courteously, courteousness, courtesan, courtesy, court‐day, court‐dress, courthouse, courtier, courtierism, courtierly, coutiership, courting, courtless, courtlet, courtlike, courtliness, courtling, courtly, court‐martial, court roll, courtroom, courtship, courtyard, curtesy, curtsey, discourteous, discourteously, discourtesy, forecourt, frontcourt, kangaroo court, lawcourt, police court, probate court, Supreme Court, tenniscourt, uncourteous, World Court
cohors, cohortis, f- cohort
acculturate, acculturation, acculturist, agricultural, agriculturalist, agriculture, agriculturist, amnicolidae, anticolonial, anticolonialism, anticolonialist, apicultural, apiculturalist, apiculture, apiculturist, aquaculture, aquiculture, arboricolous, arboriculture, arenicolous, arviculture, avicolous, aviculture, aviculturist, bicultural, caulicolous, cavernicolous, cellicolous, Coelicolist, Cologne, colonate, Colonia, colonial, colonialism, colonialist, colonialistic, colonialize, coloniate, colonist, colonization, colonizationism, colonizationist, colonize, colonizer, colony, corticolous, countercultural, counterculture, crinoculture, crown colony, culmicolous, cult, cultic, cultish, cultism, cultivable, cultivar, cultivatable, cultivate, cultivated, cultivation, cultivative, cultivator, cultivatory, cultual, culturable, cultural, culturally, culture, culture‐bound, culturer, culturism, culturist, culturology, cultus, cysticolous, decolonization, decolonize, decultivate, decultivation, domiculture, enculturate, enculturation, febricolous, feticulture, floriculture, fluvicoline, foliicolous, fungicolous, germiculture, graniticoline, herbicolous, horticultural, horticulturalist, horticulture, ignicolist, inquiline, insecticolous, intercolonial, intracultural, Koln, kultur, kulturkampf, lapidicolous, larvicolous, lichenicolous, lignicolous, limicolous, maricolous, mariculture, menticultural, menticulture, microcolony, monoculture, multicultural, multicultualism, multiculturalist, multicultualistic, muscicolous, neocolonial, neocolonialism, nidicolous, oleiculture, olericulture, ostreiculture, palmicolous, paludicole, paludicolous, pecudiculture, permaculture, personality cult, petricolous, piscicolous, piscicultural, pisciculture, pisciculturist, polyculture, pomiculture, precolonial, puericulture, radicicolous, raincult, recolonize, rupicoline, rupicolous, rupiculture, sanguicolous, saxicole, saxicoline, saxicolous, sericulture, seroculture, silicicolous, silvicolous, silviculture, space colony, spongicolous, stagnicolous, stercoricolous, stirpiculture, subculture, sylvicoline, sylviculture, tea culture, terricole, terricolous, transcultural, transculturation, tube‐culture, tubicole, tubicolous, tubulicole, uncolonized, uncultivated, uncultured, urbiculture, vegeculture, viniculture, viticultural, viticulture, viticulturist, Vo‐Ag, xerocolo
colo, colere, colui, cultum- to till, worship; colonus, coloni, m- settler; incola, incolae, m- inhabitant
colostration, colostrum
colostrum, colostri, n- first milk
colander, colation, coulee, coulisse, couloir, machicolation, percolate, percolation, percolative, percolator, perk test, portcullis
colum, coli, n- sieve; colo, colare, colavi, colatum- to strain, filter
colonel, colonelcy, colonelship, colonnade, colonnette, columella, columellar, columelliform, column, columna, columnar, columnated, columnation, columniferous, columniform, columnist, fifth columnist, spinal column
columna, columnae, f- pillar (perhaps from columen/culmen and celsus)
compilation, compilatory, compile, compiler
compilo, compilare, compilavi, compilatum- to pile up, gather (perhaps from pila- pillar or pilum- javelin)
cucliform, cuculine
cuculus, cuculi, m- cuckoo
condemn, condemnable, condemnation, condemnatory, condemner, condemningly, damage, damageable, damaging, damagingly, damn, damnable, damnability, damnably, damnation, damnatory, damnification, damnify, damning, damnous, darn (= damn), darnation, endamage, endamagement, indemnification, indemnify, indemnitee, indemnity, precondemn, tarnation (OED), undamaged, war damage
damnum, damni, n- harm; damno, damnare, damnavi, damnatum- to condemn (from do)
debenture, debit, debitable, debt, debtee, debtless, debtor, devoir, due, dueful, dueness, duly, duteous, duteously, duteousness, dutiable, dutiful, dutifully, dutifulness, dutiless, duty, duty‐free, endeavor, endeavorer, heavy‐duty, indebted, indebtedness, off‐duty, overdue, tea duty, transit duty, undue, unduly, undutiful
debeo, debere, debui, debitum- to owe, ought (de + habeo)
December, decemcostate, decemdentate, decemfid, decemflorous, decemfoliate, decemjugate, decemlocular, decempedal, decempennate, decemplex, decemplicate, decempunctate, decemstriate, decemvir, decemviral, decemvirate, decenary, decennial, decennially, decenary, decennary, decennium, decibar, decibel, decigram, decile, decillion, decima, decimal, decimally, decimate, decimater, decimation, decimator, decimeter, decimetric, decinormal, decuman, decuple, decuplet, decurion, decurionate, decury, decussate, decussation, denarius, denary, denero, dexa‐, dicker, dime, dinar, dinero, dozen, dozener, duodecade, duodecennial, duodecentennial, duodecimal, duodecimary, duodecimo, duodecuple, duodecyl, duodenal, duodenary, duodenate, duodene, duodenectomy, duodenitis, duodenum, half‐dozen, hexadecimal, octodecimal, quidecennial, septendecimal
decem- ten; decimus- tenth
delectability, delectable, delectableness, delectably, delectation, delicacy, delicate, delicately, delicateness, delicatessen, delicious, deliciously, deliciousness, , delightedly, delighter, delightful, delightfully, delightfulness, delightingly, delightless, delightsome, delightsomely, delightsomeness, dilettante, dilettantism, indelicacy, indelicate, indelicately, luscious,lusciously,lusciousness
delicio, delicere- to entice; delecto, delectare, delectavi, delectatum- to delight; deliciae, deliciarum- plaything, sweetheart, beloved (de + lacio; from laqueus)
bident, bidental, bidentate, dandelion, decemdentate, dedention, dent, dental, dentalite, dentality, dentalium, dentalize, dentaria, dentary, dentate, dentation, dentel, dentelate, dentelle, Denticare, denticete, denticle, denticular, denticulate, denticulation, denticule, dentifactor, dentification, dentiform, dentifrice, dentigerous, dentil, dentilabial, dentile, dentilingual, dentiloquent, dentinal, dentine, dentinoid, dentiparous, dentiphone, dentiscalp, dentist, dentistry, dentition, dentology, denture, denturist, duplicidentate, edental, Edentata, edentate, edentulous, indent, indentation, indenture, interdental, labiodental, laminodental, latidentate, linguodental, monodentate, multidentate, octodentate, ostracodent, palatodental, parvidentate, paucidentate, peridental, pluridentate, polydentate, postdental, quadridentate, quinquedentate, subdental, trident, tridental, tridentate, tubulidentate, unidentate, unindented
dens, dentis, m- tooth
deteriorable, deteriorate, deterioration, deteriorative, deteriorator
deterior- worse, poorer
adieu (Fr), adiós (Sp), ad maiorem Dei gloriam, Agnus Dei, AMDG, D.D., Dei gratia, deicidal, deicide, deific, deification, deificatory, deifier, deiform, deiformity, deify, deiparous, deism, deist, deistic, deitistical, deity, deityship, deodand, Deo gratias, Deo volente, deus ex machina, Deus vult, dieu (Fr), diva, divination, divinatory, divine, divinely, divineness, diviner, divinify, divinity, divinityship, divinization, divinize, Divvers, gloria in excelsis Deo, hyperdeity, joss, mon Dieu (Fr), Opus Dei, vox populi vox Dei, water deity
deus, dei, m- god; dea, deae, f- goddess; divinus- divine; divus- divine
ambidexter, ambidexterity, ambidexterous, destrer, Dexter, dexterity, dexterous, dexterously, dexterousness, dextrad, dextral, dextrality, dextrally, dextran, dextranase, dextraural, dextrin, dextro‐, dextrocompound, dextroglucose, dextrogyrate, dextromanual, dextrorotary, dextrorotation, dextrorsal, dextrosinistral, dextrorse, dextrose, dextrous, dextrously, sinistrodextral
dexter- right-handed, favorable, skilled
distance, disappear, discuss, disdain, differ, digress, dismiss, disparate, dissent, distort etc.
di-/dis- apart
abdicate, abdication, abdicator, coindicant, coindication, contraindicate, contraindication, contraindicative, dedicand, dedicate, dedicated‐looking, dedicatee, dedication, dedicational, dedicative, dedicator, dedicatorial, dedicatorily, dedicatory, impredicable, impredicative, index, indexer, indexical, indexically, indicate, indication, indicative, indicatively, indicator, indicatory, indicatrix, indicial, preach, preachable, preacher, preaching, preachment, preachy, predicable, predicament, predicant, predicate, predication, predicative, predicator, predicatory, price index, rededicate, unimpeachable, unimpeached, word‐index
dico, dicare, dicavi, dicatum- to show, devote, consecrate; praedico, praedicare, praedicavi, praedicatum- to boast
addict, addicted, addiction, addictionologist, addictive, air‐condition, adjudge, adjudicate, adjudication, adjudicative, adjudicator, Benedict, Benedictine, benediction, benedictive, benedictory, benison, condiction, condition, conditional, conditionalism, conditionalist, conditionality, conditionalize, conditionally, conditionate, conditioned, conditioner, conditioning, contradict, contradictable, contradictedness, contradiction, contradictionist, contradictious, contradictiously, contradictive, contradictively, contradictor, contradictorily, contradictory, decondition, dictaphone, dictate, dictater, dictation, dictative, dictator, dictatorial, dictatorialism, dictatorially, dictatorialness, dictatorily, dictatorship, dictatory, dictatress, dictatrix, dictature, diction, dictionary, dictioneer, dictograph, dictum, dijudicate, diktat, dittay, ditto, dittohead, dittology, ditty, edict, edictal, extrajudicial, extrajudicially, fatidical, forejudge, forjudgment, horribile dictu, ill‐conditioning, ill‐judged, indict, indictable, indicter, indictment, indite, inditement, inditer, injudicial, injudicious, injudiciously, injudiciousness, interdict, interdiction, interdictor, interdictory, intrajudicial, ipse dixit, judge, judger, judgeship, judgmatic, judgmatically, judgment, judgmental, judgmentally, judication, judicative, judicator, judicatory, judicature, judicial, judicially, judiciary, judicious, judiciously, judiciousness, juridical, juridically, jurisdiction, jurisdictional, jurisdictionary, maledict, malediction, maledictive, maledictory, mirabile dictu, misjudge, misjudgment, nonaddict, nonaddiction, nonaddictive, noncontradiction, nonjudgmental, nonpredictor, obiter dictum, postdiction, preconditioned, predict, predictable, predictably, predictand, prediction, predictive, predictor, prejudge, prejudice, prejudicial, quantum condition, recondition, retrodiction, secondary conditioning, self‐contradiction, soil conditioner, sound condition, unconditional, unconditionally, unconditioned, unindited, unjudicial, unpredictable, unpredictably, unpredicted, unprejudiced, valediction, valedictorian, valedictory, verdict, veridical, veridicality, veridically, veridicity, voir dire (Fr)
dico, dicere, dixi, dictum- to say; condicio, condicionis, f- terms
adjourn, adjournment, aggiornamento (It), a. m., antemeridian, ante meridiem, autodial, bon jour (Fr), carpe diem, circadian, dial, dialer, dialplate, diarial, diarian, diarist, diarize, diary, Dies Irae, dismal, dismality, dismalize, dismally, dismalness, diurnal, diurnally, diurnation, diuturnal, du jour (Fr), hodiernal, jornada, journal, journalese, journalism, journalist, journalistic, journalistically, journalize, journey, journeycake, journeyman, meridian, meridienne, meridional, meridionality, meridionally, noctidiurnal, outjourney, parajournalism, per diem, photojournalism, photojournalist, pomeridian, post diem, postmeridian, post meridiem (p.m.), pridian, quotidian, readjourn, semidiurnal, sine die, sojourn, sojourner, sundial, terdiurnal, transmeridional, tridiurnal, triduum, ultradian
dies, diei, m- day; biduum, bidui, n- two days; cotidie- every day; hodie- today
condign, condignity, condignly, daintily, daintiness, dainty, deign, dignified, dignifiedly, dignifier, dignify, dignitarial, dignitarily, dignitary, dignity, disdain, disdainer, disdainful, disdainfully, disdainfulness, indignant, indignantly, indignation, indignity, infra dig(nitatem), otium cum dignitate, undignified
dignus- worthy; dignor, dignari, dignatus sum- to deem worthy
condivision, device, deviceless, devise, devisee, deviser, devisor, disindividualize, dividable, divide, dividedly, dividedness, divide et impera, dividend, dividendless, divider, dividingly, dividual, dividually, divisibility, divisible, divisibly, division, divisional, divisionism, divisive, divisively, divisiveness, divisor, divvy, individual, individualism, individualist, individualistic, individuality, individualized, individually, individuate, individuation, indivisibility, indivisible, indivisibly, indivision, second‐division, subdivide, subdivision, transindividual, undivided
divido, dividere, divisi, divisum- to divide (same root as viduus)
adeem, ademption, caveat emptor, coemption, co‐redeem, co‐redeemer, dirempt, diriment, e.g., emption, ensample, example, exemplar, exemplarily, exemplary, exemplification, exemplify, exempli gratia, exemplum, exempt, exemption, exemptive, eximious, impromptu, irredeemable, irredeemably, irredentism, irredentist, peremptorily, peremptoriness, peremptory, preempt, preemption, preemptive, preemptively, preemptor, preemptory, premium, prompt, promptbook, prompter, promptness, promptitude, promptly, pronto, ransom, ransomable, ransomer, ransomless, redeem, redeemable, redeemer, redemption, redemptive, redemptively, redemptorist, redemptory, sample, sample bag, sample case, sampler, tax exempt, teleprompter, unexampled, unprompted, unransomed, unredeemable, unredeemed, vendange, vendemmia, vendimia, vintage, vintager
emo, emere, emi, emptum- to buy; adimo, adimere, ademi, ademptum- to remove; eximius- outstanding
D.D., doc, docent, docible, docile, docilely, docility, docious, docity, doctor, doctoral, doctorally, doctorand, doctorate, doctorial, doctorism, doctorly, doctorship, doctress, doctrinaire, doctrinairism, doctrinal, doctrinally, Doctrinarian, doctrinary, doctrine, doctrinism, doctrinization, doctrinize, docudrama, document, documentable, documental, documentalist, documentarian, documentarily, documentary, documentation, documentative, Dr., Dr. Pepper, indocile, indocility, indoctrinate, indoctrination, M.D., paradoctor, Ph.D, postdoctoral, school doctor, snake doctor, travel document, undocumented, water doctor
doceo, docere, docui, doctum- to teach; doctrina, doctrinae, f- teaching
doubt, doubtable, doubter, doubtful, doubtfully, doubtfulness, doubtingly, doubtless, doubtlessly, dubiety, dubiosity, dubious, dubiously, dubiousness, dubitable, dubitant, dubitation, dubitative, dubitatively, indubitable, indubitably, indubitation, indubitative, misdoubt, sine dubio, undoubted, undoubtedly
dubius- doubtful, ambiguous, uncertain; dubito, dubitare, dubitavi, dubitatum- to doubt, hesitate (duo + habeo)
abduce, abducent, abduct, abductee, abduction, abductive, abductor, adduce, adducer, adducible, adduct, adduction, adductive, adductor, aqueduct, archducal, archduke, byproduct, circumduction, coed, coeducate, coeducation, coeducational, condotiere, conduce, conducer, conducible, conducing, conducive, conduciveness, conduct, conductance, conducted, conductibility, consuctible, conductility, conductimetric, conducting, conduction, conductitious, conductive, conductivity, conductometer, conductometry, conductor, conductorial, conductorship, conductory, conductress, conduit, coproduce, coproduct, coproduction, counterproductive, deducate, deduce, deducibility, deducible, deduct, deductible, deductibly, deduction, deductive, deductively, deductivism, deeducate, deeducation, diseducate, dogal, dogate, doge, dorsiduct, douche, ducal, ducality, ducally, ducat, ducatoon, duce, duchess, duchesse, duchy, duct, ductile, ductilimeter, ductility, ductless, ductor, ductule, ductus, ductwork, duke, dukedom, dukeling, dukely, dukery, dukeship, dux, dux femina facti, echo‐producing, eco‐producing, educability, educable, educand, educatable, educate, education, educational, educationalist, educationally, educationary, educationese, educationist, educationize, educative, educator, educatory, educatress, educe, educible, educibly, educrat, educt, eductible, eduction, eductive, eductor, electroproduction, end‐product, endue, extroduction, germiduct, gonoduct, inconducive, induce, inducement, inducible, induct, inductance, inductile, induction, inductional, inductionist, inductive, inductively, inductor, indue, intraduct, intro, introduce, introducer, introducible, introduction, introductive, introductively, introductorily, introductory, irreducibility, irreducible, irreducibly, levoduction, manuduction, misconduct, miseducate, miseducation, mucoduct, nonconductive, nonconductor, nonproductive, obduce, obduct, obduction, oleoduct, overeducated, overproduce, overproduction, oviduct, oxidoreduction, photoconduction, photoconductive, photoconductor, photoinduce, photoinduction, photoinductive, photoreduction, postreduction, produce, producent, producer, producership, producible, producibly, product, production, production well, productional, productionism, productionize, productive, productively, productiveness, productivity, productor, productress, produit net, redoubt, redoubtable, redox, reduce, reduced, reducer, reducibility, reducible, reductio ad absurdum, reduction, reductionism, reductionist, reductive, reductor, redux, reeducate, reeducation, reintroduce, reproduce, reproducibility, reproducible, reproduction, reproductive, reproductively, retroduction, safe‐conduct, secondary education, seduce, seducer, seducibility, seducible, seducingly, seduction, seductionist, seductive, seductively, seductiveness, semi‐conductor, sexduction, sex education, spermaduct, subduct, subduction, subdue, superabduction, superconducting, superconductivity, superconductor, superinduce, superinduction, tax deduction, traduce, traducement, traducer, traducian, traducianism, traduction, transconductance, transduce, transducer, transduction, transductor, underproduction, uneducable, uneducated, unproduced, unproductive, unproductively, unreduced, unreducible, unreproductive, unseduced, unsubdued, vasoconductor, vector product, ventiduct, viaduct, vitelloduct
duco, ducere, duxi, ductum- to lead; dux, ducis, m- leader
à deux (Fr), conduplicant, conduplicate, conduplication, deuce, deucedly, double, double agent, double‐barreled, double‐bogey, double‐breasted, double‐check, double cross, double date, double‐dealing, double‐density, double entendre (Fr), double entente (Fr), double meaning, doubleness, double‐park, double play, double‐quick, doubler, doublespeak, double standard, double star, doublet, double team, doubletone, doubloon, doublure, doubly, dozen, dozener, dual, dualin, dualism, dualist, dualistic, duality, dualization, dualize, dually, dual‐purpose, duant, dublet, duet, duettino, duettist, duetto, duo, duocameral, duodecennial, duocentenary, duodecade, duodecennial, duodecentennial, duodecimal, duodecimary, duodecimo, duodecuple, duodecyl, duodenal, duodenary, duodenate, duodene, duodenitis, duodenectomy, duodenum, duodrama, duoglot, duoliteral, duologue, duomachy, duopedal, duopoly, duopsony, duosecant, duotone, duotype, duplation, duple, duplet, duplex, duplexer, duplicability, duplicable, duplicand, duplicate, duplicating, duplication, duplicative, duplicator, duplicature, duplicidentate, duplicipennate, duplicitous, duplicity, duopoly, duply, duumvir, duumviral, duumvirate, half‐dozen, pasodoble (Sp), redouble, reduplicate, redupication, reduplicative
duo- two; duplex- double (see related bis)
alter ego, ego, egocentric, egocentricity, egoism, egoist, egoistic, egoite, egoity, egomania, egomaniac, egomaniacal, egotheism, egotism, egotist, egotistic, egotistical, egotistically, egotize, ego‐trip, ma'am, madam, madame, mademoiselle, madonna, marm (dial), mea culpa, messieurs, mon ami (Fr), mon cher (Fr), mon Dieu (Fr), monsieur, monsignor, noli me tangere, superego, vade mecum
ego- I; me- me
abience, abient, ab initio, adit, ambiance, ambience, ambient, ambit, ambition, ambitious, ambitiously, circuit, circuit breaker, circuitous, circituously, circuitry, circumambience, circumambient, coital, coition, coitus, coitus interruptus, coitus reservatus, comitative, comitatus, comitia, comitial, comitium, commence, commencement, commencer, concomitance, concomitancy, concomitant, concomitantly, constability, constable, constableship, constabulary, count (title), countess, countship, county, county court, county seat, countyism, countyocracy, disentrance, entrance (vb), entranced, entrancement, entrancingly, exeunt, exit, imperishability, imperishable, imperishably, initial, initialism, initialization, initialize, initially, initiate, initiation, initiative, initiator, initiatory, intercircuit, intransit, intransitive, intransitively, introit, issuable, issuance, issuant, issue, issueless, issuer, ite missa est, itineracy, itinerancy, itinerant, itinerantly, itinerary, itinerate, itineration, microcircuit, microcircuitry, multicircuit, ob(it), obit, obiter dictum, obituarist, obituary, overambitious, overissue, paratransit, perish, perishable, perisher, perishingly, perishless, Posse Comitatus, postcoital, postobit, praetor, praetorial, praetorian, praetorium, praetorship, precoital, preterit, preterition, preteritive, propraetor, recommence, reinitialize, reissue, sedition, seditionary, seditionist, seditious, seditiously, shortcircuit, sic transit gloria mundi, subito, sudden, suddenly, suddenness, tank circuit, track circuit, trance, trancelike, transience, transiency, transient, transiently, transientness, transire, transit, transit camp, transit circle, transit duty, transit instrument, transition, transitional, transitionary, transition element, transition probability, transition temperature, transitive, transitively, transitiveness, transitivism, transitivity, transitivize, transitorily, transitoriness, transitory, transitron, transit visa, unambitious, unambitiously, uninitiated, unissued, viscount, word‐initial
ep, ire, ivi/ii, itum- to go; comes, comitis, m- companion, comitium, comitii, n- assembly; pereo, perire, perivi/perii, peritum- to die; praetor, praetoris, m- praetor; redeo, redire, redii, reditum- to go back
aberrance, aberrancy, aberrant, aberrate, aberration, aberrational, aberrometer, arrant, err, errancy, errant, errantly, errare humanum est, erratic, erratically, erraticism, erratum, erring, erringly, erroneous, erroneously, error, errorless, errorlessly, inerrable, inerrably, inerrancy, inerrant, inerrantly, knight‐errant, knight‐errantry, tracking error, unerring, unerringly
erro, errare, erravi, erratum- to wander
affricate, affricative, defrication, dentifrice, fray (rub), fricative, fricatrice, friction, frictional, frictionally, frictionize, frictionless, perfrication, stiction
frico, fricare, fricui, frictum/fricatum- to rub
ad hoc, haecceity, in hoc signo vinces, post hoc propter hoc
hic, haec, hoc- this
hic iacet
hic- here
hibernacle, hibernal, hibernate, hibernation, hibernatory, Hibernia, Hibernian, hiemal
hiems, hiemis, f.- winter; hiberna, hibernorum, n. pl.- winter quarters; Hibernia, Hiberniae, f.- Ireland
exhilarate, exhilaration, hilarious, hilarity
hilarus- cheerful; hilaris- cheerful
dehisce, dehiscence, dehiscent, hiant, hiatal, hiatus, indehiscent
hio, hiare, hiavi, hiatum- to gape
hircine, hircocervus
hircus, hirci, m.- goat
afterimage, archimage, disimagine, Emmy, image, imageable, imageless, imager, imagery, imagic, imaginability, imaginable, imaginably, imaginal, imaginarily, imaginary, imagination, imaginational, imaginative, imaginatively, imaginativeness, imagine, imaginer, imagism, imagist, imago, MRI, self‐image, split‐image, subimago, thermal imaging, unimaginable, unimaginably, unimaginative, unimaginatively, unimagined
imago, imaginis, f.- mask (cf. imitor)
imbue
imbuo, imbuere, imbui, imbutum- to drench, permeate (from in)
imitability, imitatable, imitate, imitation, imitational, imitationist, imitative, imitatively, imitator, imitatress, imitatrix, inimitability, inimitable, inimtably, unimitated See also aemulus, which may be related.
imitor, imitari, imitatus sum- to imitate (OED: same root as imago)
incest, indecent, illegal, immoral, innocent (and many others)
in- prefix meaning not
inferior, inferiority, inferiorly, infernal, infernality, infernalize, infernally, inferno, inferolateral, inferomedian, infra, infrabranchial, infracephalic, infra dig(nitatem), infraglottal, infrared And many others with prefix infra‐ (e.g., infracostal) N.B. Infract, infrangible etc. are compounds of in + frangō.
infra- below; infimus (imus)- lowest, bottom
instigate, instigation, instigative, instigator
instigo, instigare, instigavi, instigatum- to stir up (in + stigo) (cf. stimulus and stilus) (Greek στίζω and στίγμα)
denization, denizen, denizenship, dorsointestinal, enter, enterable, enterer, entrails, entrance, entranceway, entrant, entre, entree, entry, entryism, entryway, inter‐, interim, interior, interiorly, intern, internal, internalize, internally, internee, internet, internment, internship, intestinal, intestine, intimacy, intimate, intimately, intimation, intimism, intra‐, intragenic, intro‐, intron, introscope, reenter, reentrant, reentry, subintrant, title entry, unentered, vesicointestinal, VoIP See penetrō. Inter (v) from terra. N.B. Most words beginning with inter‐,intra‐,or intro‐ use this prefix. The above list contains inter‐ as the root. I also include some words, which combine this prefix with a Greek root. Many words such as intramural, intervene, and introduce use these prefixes.
inter- between; intra- within; intus- within; intro, intrare, intravi, intratum- to go in
lubricant, lubricate, lubrication, lubricator, lubricious, lubriciously, lubricity, lubritorium, oil‐lubricated, pre‐lubricated
lubricus- slippery
colluctation, ineluctable, reluctance, reluctancy, reluctant, reluctantly
luctor, luctari, luctatus sum- to wrestle
malva, malvaceous, mallow, marshmallow, mauve
malva, malvae, f.- mallow-plant
lithomarge, marl
marga, margae, f.- clay soil
merde, merdivorous
merda, merdae, f.- dung
obsidian, obsidional
obsidianus- made of obsidian (false reading of obsianus from the name Obsius)
aurea mediocritas, mediocre, mediocritization, mediocrity
ocris, ocris, m.- rugged mountain
binocular, circumocular, eyelet, inoculability, inoculable, inoculant, inocular, inoculate, inoculation, inoculative, inoculator, inoculum, intraocular, inveigle, inveigler, monocle, monocular, monoculous, multiocular, multocular, ocellar, ocellated, ocellicyst, ocelliferous, ocelliform, ocelligerous, ocellus, ocular, ocularist, ocularly, oculiferous, oculiform, oculist, oculofrontal, oculogyric, oculometer, oculonasal, oculus, periocular, postocular, senocular, senoculate, sinistrocular, transocular, trinocular, trompe l'œil (Fr), ullage, uniocular
oculus, oculi, m.- eye
annoy, annoyance, annoying, annoyingly, ennui, noisome, noisomeness, odi et amo, odious, odiously, odiousness, odium, plasmodium
odi, odisse, osum- to hate; odium, odii, n.- hatred
deodorant, deodorize, deodorizer, inodorous, malodor, malodorous, odiferous, odor, odorant, odoriferous, odorimeter, odoriphore, odorivector, odorless, odorous, odorously
odor, odoris, m.- smell (perhaps related to oleo)
aioli, cryptolin, cryptolite, crystoleum, lanolin, linoleum, nucoline, oil, oilburner, oilcake, oilcloth, oildom, oiler, oiliness, oilless, oilman, oilmill, oilnut, oilometer, oilring, oilskin, oilstone, oily, oleaginous, oleaster, oleate, oleic, oleiculture, oleiferous, olein, oleo, oleoduct, oleograph, oleography, oleojector, oleomargarine, oleometer, oleone, oleophilic, oleophobic, oleopneumatic, oleoptene, oleorefractometer, oleoresin, oleoresinous, oleosaccharum, oleothorax, oleum, oleyl, oliva, olivaceous, olivary, olive, olivesheen, oliviform, olivine, petroil, petrol, petrolatum, petrolene, petroleum, petroleur, petrolic, petroliferous, petrolin, petrolization, petrolize, pyrrole, tetrazolium N.B. OED does not trace olīvum to oleum
oleum, olei, n.- oil; olivum, olivi, n.- olive (see έλαία)
olio (Sp), olla (Sp), ollapod, olla podrida
olla, ollae, f.- pot
abominable, abominably, abominate, abomination, abominator, ill‐omened, inominous, omen, omenology, ominous, ominously, ominousness LS suggests fromaudiō; OLD has independent root.
omen, ominis, n.- portent
omentocele, omentopexy, omentum
omentum, omenti, n.- fatty fold
opine, opiner, opinion, opinionated, opinionation, opinionative, opinionator, opinionless, opinionnaire
opinor, opinari, opinatus sum- to think; opinio, opinionis, f.- belief
pave, pavement, paver, paving, stone pavement, unpaved
pavio, pavire, pavivi, pavitum- to pound, strike down
partridge, perdicine
perdix, perdicis, c.- partridge (from Greek πέρδιξ)
impearl, pearl, pearl‐diver, pearlescence, pearlescent, pearlessence, Pearl Harbor, pearliness, pearling, pearlite, pearl oyster, pearl shell, pearlstone, pearlware, pearly, pearly gates, perlaceous, perle, perlite, seedpearl
perna, pernae, f.- ham
petrie, petrissage, pestle, pesto (It), pise, piste, pistil, pistillary, pistillate, pistilliferous, pistillode, pistillody, pistiloid, piston, piston engine, pistonphone, pistonpump
pinso, pinsere, pinsi/pinsui, pinsum/pistum- to pound
pinaceous, pine (n), pineal, pinealectomy, pinealoma, pineapple, pinecone, pineknot, pineland, piney, piney wood, piniform, pinnace, piny, pitchpine
pinus, pini, m.- pine tree (cf. πίτυς)
pleb, plebe, plebeian, plebiscitary, plebiscite, plebs
plebs, plebis, f.- common people
apolar, bipolar, bipolarity, circumpolar, counterpole, depolarization, depolarize, dipolar, dipolarize, dipole, extrapolate, extrapolation, heliopolar, heteropolar, homeopolar, homopolar, interpolate, interpolation, monopolar, monopole, multipolar, multipolarity, nonpolar, polar, polarimeter, polarimetric, Polaris, polariscope, polariscopic, polariton, polarity, polarizable, polarization, polarize, polarizer, polarly, polarograph, Polaroid, polaron, pole (sky), polestar, poloid, poloidal, pulley, transpolar
polus, poli, m.- pole, axis (from Greek πόλος, from πἐλω)
comprecation, deprecate, deprecatingly, deprecation, deprecative, deprecatively, deprecator, deprecatory, imprecate, imprecation, imprecator, imprecatory, pray, prayable, prayer, prayer bead, prayerbook, prayer card, prayerful, prayerfully, prayerfulness, prayer hour, prayerless, praying mantis, precarious, precariously, precariousness, precative, precatory
prex, precis, f.- prayer; precor, precari, precatus sum- to pray
improvability, improvable, improve, improvement, improver, improving, proud, pride, prideful (all from pro and sum(prosum, prodesse, to be profitable)) pro (opp of con), pro‐, promise, proposition etc.; pro‐life, pronograde, pronation, pronate, pronator, prone, pronely, proneness (pro+suffix); purloin, pursue, purvey N.B. pur‐ is a variation of prō‐, not per‐.
pro- for (related to prae, and shares prior and primus as it's superlatives)
airproof, approbate, approbation, approbative, approbator, approbatory, approval, approve, approvingly, counterproof, counterprove, dampproof, disapprobation, disapprobative, disapprobatory, disapprovable, disapproval, disapprove, disapprovingly, disimprove, disproof, disprovable, disprove, disprover, equiprobable, fireproof, foolproof, germproof, holeproof, improbability, improbable, improbably, improbation, improbative, improbatory, improbity, microprobe, oligoprobic, ovenproof, overproof, probabilify, probabiliorism, probablism, probablist, probability, probable, probableness, probably, proband, probate, probate court, probation, probationary, probationer, probative, probe, probit, probity, proby, proof, proofless, proofmark, proofread, proofsheet, proofspirit, provable, prove, proven, provenly, prover, rabbitproof, rainproof, recessionproof, reprobate, reprobation, reprobative, reproof, reproval, reprove, reprovingly, rustproof, shellproof, soundproof, spyproof, stormproof, targetproof, theftproof, transition probability, trial proof, unapproved, unimprovable, unimproved, unprobed, unprovable, unproved, unreproved, waterproof, weatherproof, windproof
probus- good, well-made; probo, probare, probavi, probatum- to approve; improbus- wicked
procacious, procacity
procax- bold
propitiate, propitiation, propitiatory, propitious, propitiously, unpropitious, unpropitiously
propitius- favorable (OLD: from peto)
amour‐propre (Fr), appropriate, appropriately, appropriation, appropriator, co‐proprietor, co‐proprietorship, disappropriate, disappropriation, expropriate, expropriation, expropriator, improper, improperly, impropriety, inappropriate, inappropriately, malapropism, proper, properly, propertied, property, propertyless, property tax, proprietary, proprietor, proprietorial, proprietorship, proprietress, propriety, proprioceptive, proprioceptor, props, unpropertied
proprius- one's own, special
comprovincial, extraprovincial, interprovincial, Provencal, Provence, province, provincial, provincialism, provincialist, provinciality, provincialization, provincialize, provincially, transprovincial Note that prōvincia is not prō + vincō.
provincia, provinciae, f.- command, province
pulchritude, pulchritudinous
pulcher- beautiful
putto (It)
putus, puti, m.- boy (related to puer) (related to pusus, the ultimate root of pusillus)
quasar, quasi, quasi‐classical, quasi‐contract, quasi fission, Quasimodo, quasi‐normal, quasi particle, quasi‐public, quasistellar
quasi- as if (quam + si)
quarrel, quarreler, quarrelsome, querimonious, querimony, querulential, querulous, querulously, querulousness
queror, queri, questus sum- to complain; querela, querelae, f.- complaint
quondam
quondam- formerly
aliquot, cryptoquote, IQ, misquotation, misquote, Q rating, quota, quotable, quotation, quotative, quote, quoter, quoteworthy, quotidian, quotient, quotity, quotum, unquotable, unquoted
quot- how many; quotiens/quoties- how many times
recency, recent, recently
recens- recent, new, fresh (LS derives from candeo; OLD lists separate root.)
reciprocal, reciprocality, reciprocally, reciprocate, reciprocation, reciprocatory, reciprocity, unreciprocated
reciprocus- moving back and forth (perhaps re- + pro-)
ante rem, correal, correality, derealize, in medias res, in re, nonrealistic, photorealism, post rem, pro re nata, re, real, real estate, realia, realism, realist, realistic, realistically, reality, realizable, realization, realize, real‐life, really, realpolitik, realtor, realty, rebus, republic, republican, republicanism, res gestae, self‐realization, social realism, socialist realism, surreal, surrealism, surrealist, surrealistic, surrealistically, transreal, unreal, unrealized, unrealistic, unrealistically, unreality
res, rei, f.- thing, matter, affair, concern
oleoresin, oleoresionous, resin, resiniferous, resinous, rosin, rosinbag, rosinweed
resina, resinae, f.- resin
arear, arrearage, arrears, rear (back), rear‐admiral, rear‐engine, rearguard, rearview, retro‐, retrofit, uprear retrospect etc.
retro- backwards (probably from re- again)
address, addressable, addressee, addresser, adroit, adroitly, adroitness, alert, alertly, alertness, altar rail, ancien régime (Fr), anorectal, aqua regia, assurgent, battledress, bidirectional, co‐director, co‐directional, color‐corrected, colorectal, contraregularity, co‐redeem, co‐redeemer, co‐regency, co‐regent, co‐regnant, co‐reign, correct, correctable, correctant, correctible, correction, correctional, correctitude, corrective, correctively, correctly, correctness, corrector, correctorship, correctress, corregidor, corrigendum, corrigent, corrigibility, corrigible, corrigibly, co‐ruler, counteraddress, court‐dess, crossdress, crossdresser, counterinsurgency, DC, derail, derailleur, derailment, deregulate, deregulation, deregulatory, direct, direct current, directional, directionality, directionally, directive, directively, directivity, directly, directness, director, directorate, directorial, directorship, directory, directress, directrix, dirge, dirgeful, dirigibility, dirigible, dirigisme, dirigo‐motor, dress, dressage, dresser, dressing, dressing‐gown, dressing room, dressmaker, dressmaking, dressy, droit, droitural, Elroy, enregiment, erect, erection, erective, erectly, erectness, erector, erectus, erigible, escort, exsurgent, full‐dress, guardrail, hairdresser, headdress, home rule, homo erectus, hypercorrect, incorrect, incorrectly, incorrectness, incorrigibility, incorrigible, incorrigibly, indirect, indirection, indirectly, INRI, insource, insurgence, insurgency, insurgent, insurrection, insurrectional, insurrectionary, insurrectionism, insurrectionist, interregal, interregnum, interrex, intrarectal, intraregional, irredressible, irregular, irregularity, irregularly, latus rectum, Leroy, maladroit, maladroitly, mesorectal, metarule, minidress, misaddress, misdirect, misdirection, misrule, monorail, motorail, multidirectional, nightdress, nondirectional, omnidirectional, one‐directional, outdress, outsource, overcorrect, overcorrection, overdress, overrule, pair‐royal, p.c., pelvirectal, pennyroyal, pergola, photoregulator, politically correct, prince regent, prorector, radar, radarbeam, radardish, radarscope, radome, rail, railbed, railhead, railing, railman, railroad, railroader, railroading, railway, railwayman, readdress, realm, rectal, rectally, rectangle, rectangular, rectification, rectifier, rectify, rectigrade, rectilinear, rectilinearly, rection, rectipetality, rectirostral, rectitude, rectitudinous, recto, rector, rectorial, rectorship, rectory, rectum, rectus, red alert, redirect, redress, Reg, regal, regalia, regality, regency, Regensburg, regent, regicide, regie, regime, regimen, regiment, regimental, regimentation, regiminal, Regina, region, regional, regionalism, regionally, regisseur, regnancy, regnant, regula, regular, regularity, regularize, regularly, regulate, regulation, regulative, regulatively, regulator, regulatory, Regulus, reign, resource, resourceful, resourcefully, resourcefulness, ressourcement, resurge, resurgence, resurgency, resurgent, resurrect, resurrection, resurrectionist, rex, rey (Sp), risorgimento (It), roil, Roy, royal, royale, royalism, royalist, royalize, royally, royal oak, royal purple, royalties, royalty, ruction, rule, ruler, rulership, ruling, scenic railway, self‐addressed, self‐regulation, self‐regulate, sortie, source, source code, source criticism, source language, sourceless, source program, source rock, stereoregular, stopping rule, storm surge, subrectal, subregion, subregional, surge, surgeless, surgent, surroyal, T rail, T.(Tyrranosaurus) rex, thermoregulatory, third rail, three‐address, tie‐rail, time‐direction, top‐dress, unaddressed, uncorrected, underdressed, undirected, undress, undressing, unidirectional, unit rule, unrectified, unregal, unregulated, unruled, unruliness, unruly, URL, vesicorectal, vice‐rector, vice‐regal, viceregency, viceregent, viceroy, viceroyalty, vine‐dresser, warp dresser, well‐dressed, well‐regulated, work rule, world‐ruler, wound‐dressing, yellow alert
rex, regis, m.- king; rego, regere, rexi, rectum- to rule; regina, reginae, f.- queen; regio, regionis, f.- region; regno, regnare, regnavi, regnatum- to rule; regnum, regni, n.- kingdom; surgo, surgere, surrexi, surrectum- to rise
deruralize, roister, roisterous, rural, ruralism, ruralist, rurality, ruralization, ruralize, rurigenous, rustic, rustically, rusticate, rustication, rusticity
rus, ruris, n.- country
rite, ritual, ritualism, ritualist, ritualistic, ritualistically, ritualization, ritualize, ritually
ritus, ritus, m.- religious observances; rite- rightly
assuage, assuagement, suave, suavely, suavity Sweet is a cognate, not a derivative. OLD does not associatesuādeō and suāvis; both LS and OED do associate them.
sauvis- pleasant (related to suadeo)
solemn, solemness, solemnity, solemnize, solemnly Probably not sōlus + annus.
solemnis- performed according to religious tradition, traditional
despoil, despoiler, despoliation, despoilment, spoil, spoilable, spoilage, spoiler, spoilsman, spoilspeople, spoilsperson, spoilsport, spoilt, spoliate, spoliation, spoliative, spoliator, spoliatory, unspoiled
spolium, spolii, n.- hide, skin, spoils; spolio, spoliare, spoliavi, spoliatum- to strip, plunder
susurrant, susurrate, susurration, susurrus
susurrus, susurri, m.- whisper
stipend, stipendiary, stipendless
stips, stipis, f.- alms; stipendium, stipendii, n.- pay (LS says stips + pendo)
supination, supinator, supine, supinely, supineness May be derived from sub (W3 and LS), but ODEE and OED derive from super
supinus- lying down, supine
tedious, tediously, tediousness, tedium
taedet, taedere, taeduit, taesum est- to be weary
obtenebrate, obtenebration, tenebrescence, Tenebrae, tenebrific, tenebrionid, tenebrious, tenebrism, tenebrity, tenebrose, tenebrosity, tenebroso, tenebrous
tenebrae, tenebrarum, f.- shadows
thurible, thurifer, thurification, thurify
thus/tus, thuris/turis- incense (see θύω)
posttibial, pretibial, tibia, tibial, tige, tigelle
tibia, tibiae, f.- flute, shinbone
hippotigrine, liger, tiger, tigercat, tigereye, tigerish, tigon, tigress, tigrine, Tigris, tigroid, tigrolysis
tigris, tigris/tigridis, c.- tiger (see τίγρις)
intimidate, intimidating, intimidatingly, intimidation, intimidator, timid, timidity, timidly, timorous, timorously, timorousness, unintimidated
timeo, timere, timui- to be afraid; timor, timoris, m.- fear
tinea
tinea, tineae, f.- bookworm, moth
aquatint, counterstain, electrotint, intinction, mezzotint, mezzotinto, stain, stained glass, stainer, stainless, stainlessly, stainless steel, taint, taintless, tinct, tinction, tinctorial, tinctumutant, tincturation, tincture, tinge, tint, tinter, tinto (Sp), Tintometer, tinty, unstainable, unstained, untainted, untinctured, water stain, yellow‐stained
tingo, tingere, tinxi, tinctum- to moisten, stain
tiro, Tironian, tyro
tiro, tironis, m.- rookie; Tiro, Tironis, m.- Tiro (Cicero's secretary)
titillate, titillation, titillative, titillator, titillatory
titillo, titillare, titillavi, titillatum- to tickle
titubant, titubate, titubation
titubo, titubare, titubavi, titubatum- to stumble
crosstolerance, extol, extoller, extolment, intolerability, intolerable, intolerably, intolerance, intolerant, intolerantly, omnitolerant, tolerable, tolerableness, tolerably, tolerance, tolerant, tolerantly, tolerate, toleration, tolerationism, tolerationist, tolerize, tolerogen, zero‐tolerance
tollo, tollere, (sustuli), (sublatum)- to raise; tolero, tolerare, toleravi, toleratum- to endure
truculence, truculency, truculent, truculently
trux- savage, fierce
unurged, urge, urgence, urgency, urgent, urgently, urger
urgeo, urgere, ursi- to press upon, push
verumontanum
veru, verus, n.- spit, spike
inevitability, inevitable, inevitableness, inevitably
vito, vitare, vitavi, vitatum- to avoid
arundinaceous
(h)arundo, (h)arundinis, f- reed
humeral, humerus, posthumeral, superhumeral
(h)umerus, (h)umeri, m.- shoulder, upper arm
Belgian, Belgium
Belgae- Belgians
Caledonia, Caledonian
Caledonia, Caledoniae, f- Scotland
Catilinarian, Catiline
Catilina, Catilinae, f- Catiline
Celt, Celtiberian, Celtic, Celtics
Celtae, Celtarum, m pl- Celts
cereal, Ceres, cerium, cerous
Ceres, Cereris, f- Ceres
avifauna, epifaunal, faun, fauna, faunal, faunizone, faunule, Faunus, herpetofauna, infauna, meiofauna, microfauna, piscifauna
Faunus, Fauni, m.- woodland god
lares
Lares, Larum (Larium), m. pl.- household gods (rarely singular Lar)
Larry, Laura, Lawrence, Loretta Laurentinum may derive from laurus.
Laurentinum, Laurentini, n.- Laurentinum
Pluto, plutonic, plutonium, transplutonian
Pluto, Plutonis, m.- Pluto (god of the underworld)
Vitruvian, Vitruvius
Vitruvius, Vitruvii, m.- Vitruvius
acervation, coacervate, coacervation
acervus, acervi, m- heap, mass
aerate, aeration, aerator, aerial, aeriferous, aerification, aeriform, aerify, aerodynamic, aeronaut, aeroplane, air, airbag, airballon, air base, air bath, airboat, airborne, airbrake, airbrush, airbus, air‐condition, aircraft, airfield, airfoil, airforce, airframe, airfreight, airhead, air‐hole, airified, airify, airily, airiness, airlift, airline, airmail, airman, airplane, air pocket, airport, airproof, air pump, airseal, airship, airsick, airtight, airway, airworthy, airy, antiaircraft, aria, AWACS, Buenos Aires, deaerate, deaeration, malaria, malarial, malariologist, malariology, malarious, midair, open‐air, radio‐aerial
aer, aeris, m- air, atmosphere
aeneolithic, aeneous, C.E., Common Era, era
aes, aeris, n- bronze; aeneus- brazen; aerarium, aerarii, n- treasury
abase, abasement, bas‐relief, base (evil), bass (low), basset, bassinet, basso, bassoon, bassonist, debase, debasement, debaser
bassus- thick, fat, low
Bea, beatific, beatification, beatify, beatitude, Beatrice
beo, beare, beavi, beatum- to bless, gladden [perhaps related to bonus]
ASCII, cambium, change, changeability, changeable, changeful, changeless, changeling, change‐over, changer, counterchange, everchanging, exchange, exchangeable, GIF, interchange, interchangeability, interchangeable, interchangeably, interchanger, moneychanger, procambium, rechange, sex change, short‐change, stock exchange, telex, time‐change, unchangeable, unchanged, unchanging, wave change
cambio, cambire, (campsi)- to exchange; cambium, cambii, n- exchange
antechamber, bedchamber, camera, chamber, chamberlain, chambermaid, chum, chummy, comrade
camera, camerae, f- vault
cancer, cancerous, cancerously, cancriform, cancrine, cancrivorous, cancroid, canker, cankerous, cankerworm, chancre, chancriform, noncancerous, precancerous
cancer, cancri, m- crab
candela, candelabrum, candent, candescent, candid, candidacy, candidate, candidature, candidly, candidness, candle, candlelight, candlepower, candlestick, candlewick, candor, canescent, cense, censer, chandelier, chandelle, chandler, chandlery, excandescence, footcandle, frankincense, incandesce, incandescence, incandescent, incendiarism, incendiarist, incendiary, incendivity, incense, incensed, incensory, noncandidate, watch candle, wax candle
candeo, candere, candui- to shine, be white; candidus- shiny white; incendo, incendere, incendi, incensum- to burn
canal, cane, canister, cannon, cannonade, canon, canonical canonize, canyon, channel, sugar cane
canna, cannae, f- reed, panpipe
caste, casteless, castigate, castigation, castigator, chaste, chastely, chasten, chastener, chasteningly, chastise, chastisement, chastiser, chastity, half‐caste, incest, incestuous, incestuously, unchaste, unchastely, unchastened, unchastity
castus- clean, pure; castigo, castigare, castigavi, castigatum- to correct
catena, catenary, catenate, catenation, catenoid, catenulate, chain, chain gang, chain letter, chain reaction, chain smoke, chainstore, chignon, concatamer, concatenate, concatenation, concatenator, disenchain, enchain, enchainement, enchainment, food chain, pawn chain, side‐chain, unchain, unchained, watch chain, way chain
catena, catenae, f- chain
armchair, cathedral, chair, chairborne, chairman, chairmanship, chairperson, chairwoman, cathedral, ex cathedra, musical chairs
cathedra, cathedrae, f- chair, stool
kettle, kettledrum, teakettle
catinus, catini, m- bowl, pot; catillus, catilli, m- small bowl
abscess, abscessed, accede, access, accessary, accessibility, accessible, accession, accessorial, accessorize, accessory, ancestor, ancestorial, ancestral, ancestrally, ancestress, ancestry, antecede, antecedence, antecedent, antecessor, cease, cease‐fire, ceaseless, ceaselessly, cede, cessation, cession, concede, conceder, concessible, concession, concessionaire, concessional, concessionary, concessionist, concessive, concessor, co‐processor, de‐accession, decease, deceased, decedent, exceed, exceeding, exceedingly, excess, excessive, excessively, inaccessibility, inaccessible, incessancy, incessant, incessantly, intercede, interceder, intercession, intercessional, intercessive, intercessor, intercessory, microprocess, microprocessor, multiprocess, ne cede malis, necessarily, necessary, necessitarian, necessitariansim, necessitate, necessitation, necessitous, necessity, nonaccess, nonnecessity, nonsuccess, precede, precedence, precedency, precedent, preceder, preceding, precess, precession, precessional, precessor, predecease, predecessor, procedural, procedure, proceed, proceeder, proceeding, proceeds, process, processable, process control, procession, processional, processionally, processionary, processioner, processive, processor, process server, process theology, processual, processus, recede, recess, recession, recessional, recessionary, recessionproof, recessive, reprocess, retrocede, retrocedence, retrocession, secede, seceder, secesh, secession, secessional, secessionism, secessionist, stet processus, succedaneum, succedent, succeed, succeeder, success, success story, successful, successfully, successfulness, succession, successional, successionary, successive, successively, successless, successor, teleprocessing, unceasing, unceasingly, unneccessarily, unnecessary, unprecedented, unprecedentedly, unprecedentedness, unprocessed, unsuccessful, unsuccessfully, wet process, word processing, word processor
cedo, cedere, cessi, cessum- to go; cesso, cessare, cessavi, cessatum- to cease
biconcave, bird‐cage, cabinet (only ODEE), cabinetry (ODEE), cage, cageling, cager, cage‐work, cajole, cajolery, cave, cavea, caver, cave in, caveman, cavern, cavernicolous, cavernous, cavicorn, cavitate, cavitation, cavity, concave, concavely, concavity,decoy, discage, encage, enjail, excavate, excavation, excavator, gabion, gabionade, gaol, gaoler, incavation, intracavital, jail, jailbird, jailer, jailfever, jailor, planoconcave, saxicavous, unexcavated, wine‐cave
cavus- hollowed; cavea, caveae, f- cavity, cage
accelerando, accelerant, accelerate, accelerated, acceleration, accelerator, accelerometer, celeritous, celerity, decelerate, deceleration, decelerator, decelerometer, deceleron, proaccelerin
celer- fast; celeritas, celeritatis, f- speed
conceal, concealable, concealer, concealment, occult, occultation, occultism, occultist, occultly, occultness
celo, celare, celavi, celatum- to hide; occulto, occultare, occultavi, occultatum- to hide
excel, excellence, excellency, excellent, excellently, excelsior, gloria in excelsis Deo, superexcel, superexcellence, superexcellent, unexcelled
celsus- high; excello, excellere, excellui- to excel (perhaps related to culmen and columna)
antidiscrimination, ascertain, ascertainable, certain, certainly, certainty, certamen, certifiable, certifiably, certificate, certification, certified, certify, certitude, certeriorari, concern, concernable, concerned, concernedly, concerning, concernment, concert, concerted, concertina, concerting, concertize, concerto, CPA, crime, crimebusting, crimeful, crimeless, crimewave, criminal, criminalism, criminalist, criminalistic, criminalistics, criminality, criminally, criminaloid, criminate, crimination, criminative, criminator, criminatory, criminologist, criminology, criminous, criminously, criminousness, cybercrime, decern, decerniture, decertification, decertify, decree, decretal, decretalist, decretally, decrement, decretist, decretive, decretorial, decretorily, decretory, decriminalization, decriminalize, discern, discernant, discerner, discernible, discernibly, discerning, discerningly, discernment, disconcerted, disconcertedly, disconcerting, disconcertingly, disconcertment, discreet, discreetly, discreetness, discrete, discretely, discreteness, discretion, discretional, discretionary, discretive, discretization, discriminability, discriminable, discriminal, discriminant, discriminate, discriminating, discriminatingly, discrimination, discriminative, discriminator, discriminatory, discriminoid, excrement, excremental, excrete, excretion, excretive, excretory, incertitude, incriminate, incrimination, incriminatory, indiscernible, indiscreet, indiscreetly, indiscrete, indiscretely, indiscretion, indiscriminate, indiscriminately, indiscrimination, navicert, nondiscriminatory, nonsecretor, preconcert, prosecretin, recertification, recertify, recrement, recrementitious, recriminate, recrimination, recriminatory, secernment, secrecy, secret, secretagogue, secretaire, secretarial, secretariat, secretary, secretaryship, secrete, secretin, secretion, secretive, secretively, secretiveness, secretly, secretor, secretory, Secret Service, secretum, sex crime, state secret, street crime, top‐secret, trade secret, uncertain, uncertainly, uncertainty, uncertified, unconcern, unconcerned, unconcernedly, undersecretary, undiscerned, undiscernible, war crime, war criminal
cerno, cernere, crevi, cretum- to sift, see; crimen, criminis, n- crime; certus- sure; certo, certare, certavi, certatum- to contend
bicentenary, bicentennial, cent, centavo, centenarian, centenary, centennial, centesimal, centesimate, centigrade, centigram, centiliter, centillion, centime, centimeter, centipede, cento, centoliter, centuple, centurian, centurion, century, duocentenary, hundred‐percent, octocentenary, percent, percentage, percentagewise, percental, percenter, percentile, quartercentury, quatercentenary, quatercentennial, quattrocento, quincentennial, quindecennial, quinquennial, quinquennially, quinqueenium, seicento (It), septcentenary, septicentennial, sesquicentennial, sexcentenary, tercentennial, tercentenary, trecentist, trecento, tricentennial
centum- one hundred; centurio, centurionis, m- centurion
ceraceous, cerecloth, cerate, cere, cerement, ceric, ceriferous, cerific, cerumen, ceruminous
cera, cerae, f- wax
cerebellar, cerebellum, cerebral, cerebrally, cerebrate, cerebration, cerebriform, cerebrospinal, cerebrovascular, cerebrum, decerebrate, epicerebral, hemicerebrum, intercerebral, intracerebral, medicerebral, neocerebellum, procerebral, protocerebrum
cerebrum, cerebri, n- brain
à la carte (Fr), card, cardboard, cardtable, carte blanche (Fr), cartel, cartographer, cartography, cartomancy, carton, cartoon, cartoonist, cartophily, cartouche, cartridge, chart, chartaceous, charter, charterer, charterless, discard, discarder, microcard, postcard, uncharted
charta, chartae, f- paper
cicatrice, cicatrix, cicatrize
cicatrix, cicatricis, f- scar
citation, citatory, cite, citigrade, concitation, de‐excitation, de‐excite, excitability, excitable, excitably, excitant, excitation, excite, excited, excitedly, excitement, exciting, excitingly, excitor, incite, inciteful, incitement, inciter, insouciance, insouciant, insouciantly, loco citato (loc. cit.), opere citato (op. cit.), oscitancy, oscitant, oscitation, overexcite, photoexcitation, recital, recitation, recitalist, recitative, recite, reciter, resuscitable, resuscitate, resuscitation, resuscitative, resuscitator, solicit, solicitant, solicitation, solicitor, solicitous, solicitously, solicitousness, solicitude, solicitudinous, superexcitation, uncited, unexcitable, unexcited, unexciting, unsolicited
cieo, ciere, civi, citum- to move; cito, citare, citavi, citatum- to move quickly; sollicitus- agitated, excited, troubled, concerned (sollus- whole, entire + cieo)
biciliate, cilia, ciliary, ciliate, ciliferous, ciliform, palpocil, superciliary, supercilious, superciliously, superciliousness, supercilium, supraciliary
cilium, cilii, n- eyelid; supercilium, supercilii, n- eyebrow
cinch, cincture, circumcinct, discinct, enceinte, encincture, precinct, succinct, succinctly, succinctness, surcingle
cingo, cingere, cinxi, cinctum- to surround, gird, encircle
cineraria, cinerarium, cinerary, cinerator, cinereal, cinereous, incinerate, incineration, incinerator
cinis, cineris, m- ashes
crural, crural, crus, genitocrural, intercrural, precrural, tricrural
crus, cruris, n- leg, shin
fabaceous, Fabian, Fabianism, fabiform, favism
faba, fabae, f.- bean
faucal, faucalize, fauces, faucial, suffocate, suffocatingly, suffocation, suffocative
fauces, faucium, f. pl.- throat
co‐favorite, disfavor, faience, fautor, fautorship, favete linguis, favor, favorable, favorableness, favorably, favored, favoredly, favoredness, favorer, favoringly, favorite, favoritism, ill‐favored, ill‐favoredly, unfavorable, unfavorably, unfavored, well‐favored
faveo, favere, favi, fautum- to favor
filicifolia, filiciform, filicoid, filicology
filix, filicis, f.- fern
fiat, fiat lux, fiat money, fiat voluntas tua The car FIAT is unrelated.
fio, fieri, factus sum- to be made (passive of facio)
confiscable, confiscatable, confiscate, confiscation, confiscator, confiscatory, fisc, fiscal, fiscalism, fiscality, fiscally, fiscal year
fiscus, fisci, m.- basket, treasury
afocal, bifocal, cacafuego, confocal, contrafocal, contrafocus, curfew, defocus, electrofocusing, epifocal, focal, focalization, focalize, focimeter, focoid, focus, focusable, foyer, fuel, fuelless, fusil, fusillade, hyperfocal, locofoco, matrifocal, multifocal, multifuel, nuclear fuel, omnifocal, parfocal, parfocalize, patrifocal, prefocus, refocus, refuel, short focus, soft focus, solid fuel, synfuel, trifocal, unfocused, varifocal
focus, foci, m.- hearth, fireplace
friable
frio, friare, friavi, friatum- to crumble
bifurcate, bifurcation, carfax, Caudine Forks, fork, furca, furcal, furcate, furciferine, furciferous, furculum, hayfork, multifurcate, pitchfork, postfurca, trifurcate
furca, furcae, f.- fork
Furies, furiosity, furioso (It), furious, furiously, furiousness, furor, furore, fury, infuriate, infuriating, infuriatingly, infuriation
furo, furere- to rage; furia, furiae, f.- rage, fury
gibbose, gibbosity, gibbous
gibbus, gibbi, m.- heap, hump
grackle
graculus, graculi, m.- jackdaw
graminaceous, gramineous, graminiferous, graminifolious, graminiform, graminivore, graminivorous, graminology
gramen, graminis, n.- grass
enhearse, hearse, rehearsal, rehearse, unrehearsed
hirpex, hirpicis, m.- large rake (perhaps of Oscan origin 😮)
hirsutal, hirsute, hirsuteness, hirsutism, hispid
hirtus- hairy
hirundine
hirundo, hirundinis, f.- swallow
histrionic, histrionically, histrionics, histrionism
histrio, histrionis, m.- actor
ex libris, interlibrary, libel, libeler, libelous, libelously, liber, librarian, librarianship, library, librettist, libretto, libriform, public library
liber, libri, m.- book, bark of a tree
eluxate, luxate, luxation, reluxation, semiluxation, subluxation
luxus- dislocated
luteal, lutein, luteous, luteovirescent
lūtum, lūtī, n.- yellow‐weed; lūteus-yellow; lūteum, lūteī, n.- egg yolk
emaciate, emaciated, emaciation, maceral, macerate, maceration, macerator, macilency, meager, meagerly, meagerness
macer- skinny
inframaxillary, malar, malipede, maloplasty, maxilla, maxillary, submaxillary
mala, malae, f.- cheek; maxilla, maxillae, f.- jaw
extramalleolar, immalleable, mall, malleability, malleable, malleation, malleative, malleiform, malleolar, malleolus, mallet, malleus, maul, pall‐mall
malleus, mallei, m.- hammer (perhaps related to mola)
comandancia (Sp), command, commandable, commandant, commandeer, commander, commander‐in‐chief, commandingly, commandment, commando, commandry, commend, commendable, commendably, commendation, commendator, commendatory, commender, commodore, countermand, countermandable, countermander, demand, demandable, demander, demandingly, demandingness, discommend, discommendable, discommendation, mandamus, mandate, mandative, mandator, mandatory, mandatum, recommend, recommendation, recommendatory, remand, self‐command, telecommand, uncommanded, undemanding, wage‐demand
mando, mandare, mandavi, mandatum- to entrust; commendo, commendare, commendavi, commendatum- to entrust (manus + do)
de‐emanate, emanant, emanate, emanation, emanational, emanationism, emanationist, Emanatism, Emanatist, emanatistic, emanative, emanatively, emanatory, emanometer
mano, manare, manavi, manatum- to flow
bimensal, bimester, bimestrial, menses, menstrual, menstruate, menstruation, per mensem, postmenstrual, postmenstruum, premenstrual, semester, semestrial, trimester
mensis, mensis, f.- month
mime, mimetic, mimeograph, mimic, mimicry, mimosa, pantomime
mimus, mimi, m.- mime, actor (from μῖμος)
emiction,emictory, miction, micturate, micturition, pilimiction, retromingent
mingo, mingere, minxi, minxi, mictum- to urinate
admirable, admirably, admiration, admire, admirer, admiringly, emmarvel, marvel, marvelingly, marvelous, marvelously, marvelousness, mirabile dictu, mirabile visu, mirabilia, miracle, miraculous, miraculously, mirador, mirage, Miranda, miration, mirifical, mirror
mirus- wonderful; miror, mirari, miratus sum- to wonder at; mirabilis- wondrous
admix, admixture, cement mixer, commix, commixtion, commixture, fistmele, immiscibility, immiscible, immixture, intermeddle, intermix, intermixture, meddle, meddler, meddlesome, medley, melange, melee, mestiza, mestizo, metif, metis, miscegenation, miscella, miscellanea, miscellaneous, miscellaneously, miscellany, miscible, mix, mixer, mixtilinear, mixture, mixup, mustang (mixoftwoSpanishwords, onefrommisceo), overmix, pell‐mell, photomixer, premix, promiscuity, promiscuous, promiscuously, remix, tri‐mix, unmixed
misceo, miscere, miscui, mixtum- to mix
commiserate, commiseration, commiserative, immiserate, immiseration, immiserization, miser, miserabilism, miserable, miserably, misericord, misericordia, miserliness, miserly, misery
miser- unfortunate; misereor, misereri, miseritus sum- to have pity; misericordia, misericordiae, f.- pity
cornmill, emolument, emolumentary, gristmill, immolate, immolation, immolator, mill, millable, millboard, miller, millhorse, millhouse, milling, millman, millpond, millpost. millrace, millround, millstone, millwheel, millwright, molar, molary, ormolu, osmolal, osmolar, papermill, plantation‐mill, potato mill, premolar, pulpmill, sawmill, spice‐mill, stone mill, treadmill, washingmill, watermill, windmill
mola, molae, f.- millstone, mill; molo, molare, molavi, molatum- to grind (related to milium)
amount, catamount, cismontane, countermount, demount, demountable, dismount, dismountable, inframontane, insurmountable, intermontane, intramontane, marmot, mons, mont‐, montage, montagnard, Montana, montane, monte, montero, Montevideo, monticle, montiform, montmartre (Fr), Montreal, montuno (Sp), monture, monty, mount, mountain, mountaineer, mountain lion, mountainous, mountainside, Mountain States, mountaintop, mountebank, mountebanery, mounted, mounting, mounty, Mt., mtn., paramount, photomontage, piedmont, Piedmontese, promontory, remontant, remount, Rocky Mountains, seamountain, submontane, surmount, surmountable, surmounter, tablemountain, tantamount, tramontane, transmontane, ultramontane, ultramontanism, ultramontanist, unmounted, unsurmountable, Vermont, verumontanum
mons, montis, m.- mountain
amortization, amortize, antemortem, commorient, immortal, immortality, immortalization, immortalize, immortalizer, immortally, immortelle, immortification, livor mortis, memento mori, moraine, moribund, morituri te salutamus, mortal, mortality, mortalize, mortalizer, mortally, mortgage, mortgagee, mortician, mortiferous, mortification, mortify, mortmain, mortuary, murrain, postmortem, premortem, rigormortis, transmortal, unmortified
mors, mortis, f.- death; morior, mori, mortuus sum- to die; mortuus- dead
amoral, amorally, demoralization, demoralize, demoralizer, demoralizingly, immoral, immoralism, immoralist, immorality, immorally, moral, morale, moralism, moralist, moralistic, moralistically, morality, moralize, moralizer, morally, morals, mores, morose, morosely, morosity, nonmoral, O tempora O mores!
mos, moris, m.- custom
mucronate, mucroniform
mucro, mucronis, m.- sharp point, sword, dagger
anima mundi, demimonde, extramundane, intramundane, mondaine (Fr), monde (Fr), mondial, mound, mundane, mundanely, mundanity, postmundane, premundane, sic transit gloria mundi, simplex munditiis, supermundane, transmundane, ultramundane
mundus, mundi, m.- world
Agit‐Prop, CD, CD‐ROM, compact (adj), compactly, compactness, compactor, compages, compaginate, compagination, impact, impaction, impactite, impactive, impactor, impinge, impingement, impinger, incompact, palette, palette‐knife, propaganda, propagandism, propagandist, propagandistic, propagandize, propagate, propagation, propagative, propagator
pango, pangere, pepigi (pegi/panxi), pactum- to fasten, settle; propago, propagare, propagavi, propagatum- to spread; pala, palae, f.- shovel (see palus)
accompaniment, accompanist, accompany, appanage, companion, companionable, companionably, companionage, companionate, companionless, companionship, companionway, company, dot.com, impanate, impanation, impanator, marzipan, panada, panary, panem et circenses, panification, pannier, pannierman, pantry, pantryman, pastille, unaccompanied
panis, panis, m.- bread
pap, papilla, papillar, papillary, papillate, papillectomy, papilledema, papilliferous, papilliform, papillitis, papilloma, papillous, papillule, papula, papular, papulated, papulation, papule, papuliferous, papulose, papulous, pimple OED says connection between pimple and papula unlikely.
papula, papulae, f.- pimple; papilla, papillae, f.- nipple
carbon paper, flypaper, newspaper, notepaper, paper, paperback, paperboy, paperclip, papercup, papercutter, paperer, paperless, papermill, paperweight, paperwork, papery, papier mâché(Fr), papyraceous, papyriferous, papyrin, papyrine, papyrograph, papyrography, papyrologist, papyrology, papyrotype, papyrus, sandpaper, wallpaper
papyrus, papyri, m.- paper, papyrus (from Greek πάπυρος)
appeaseable, appease, appeasement, compact (n), copay, copayment, dead pay, dispeace, inappeasable, La Paz, nonpaying, nonpayment, overpay, overpayment, pacation, pace (L), paciferin, pacifiable, pacific, pacifically, Pacific Ocean, pacification, pacificator, pacificatory, pacifier, pacifism, pacifist, pacifistically, pacify, pact, pax, pay, payability, payable, payables, payback, paychannel, paycheck, payday, paydirt, payee, payer, payfreeze, payload, paymaster, payment, payoff, payola, payout, pay phone, payroll, payscale, paytoilet, pay‐TV, paywindow, paz, peace, peaceable, peaceably, peace‐breaker, Peace Corps, peace economy, peaceful, peacefully, peacefulness, peacekeeper, peaceless, peacemaker, peacemonger, peacenik, peace‐offering, peace prize, peacetime, postpaid, prepay, prepayment, rate‐payer, repacification, repacify, repay, repayable, repayment, requiescat in pace, taxpayer, time payment, transpacific, unappeasable, underpaid, underpay, unpacific, unpacified, unpaid, unpeaceful, unpeacefully, well‐paid
pax, pacis, f.- peace; paciscor, pacisci, pactus sum- to agree, settle; paco, pacare, pacavi, pacatum- to pacify
impeccability, impeccable, impeccableness, impeccably, impeccancy, impeccant, peccability, peccable, peccadillo, peccancy, peccant, peccatophobic, peccavi
pecco, peccare, peccavi, peccatum- to make a mistake
angina pectoris, expectorant, expectorate, expectoration, expectorative, expectorator, in pectore, in petto (It), parapet, parapetless, pecs, pectoral, pectoriloquy, pectus, petronel, petto (It), poitrinaire (Fr), postpectus
pectus, pectoris, n.- chest
impecuniary, impecuniosity, impecunious, impecuniously, pecudiculture, peculate, peculation, peculative, peculator, peculiar, peculiarity, peculiarize, peculiarly, pecuniary, pecunious, picayune
pecu, pecus, n.- herd; pecus, pecudis, f.- a single head of cattle; pecus, pecoris, n.- cattle (collectively); pecunia, pecuniae, f.- money; peculium, peculii, n.- private property
bipennate, bipenniform, bipinnate, brevipennate, canepin, clothespin, decempennate, digitipinnate, duplicipennate, empennage, fountainpen, hairpin, imparipinnate, impennate, kingpin, latipennate, linchpin, longipennate, multipennate, ninepins, odd‐pinnate, oppositipinnate, panache, paripinnate, paucipinnate, pen (writing), penfeather, pengun, penholder, penknife, penlight, penmaker, penman, penmanship, pennant, pennate, penniferous, penniform, pennigerous, penninerved, penniveined, pennon, penpal, penwiper, penwoman, penwork, pin, pinafore, pinball, pincushion, pinfeather, pinfold, pinhead, pinholder, pinhole, pinion, pinna, pinnacle, pinnate, pinniferous, pinniform, pinnigrade, pinniped, pinnule, pinpoint, pinprick, pinstripes, pinup, pinwheel, planipennate, quadripennate, squamipennate, tenpin, tripinnate, underpinning
pinna, pinnae, f.- feather (also penna)
expiscate, expiscation, grampus, piscary, piscatorial, piscatory, Pisces, piscicide, piscicolous, piscicultural, pisciculture, pisciculturist, piscifauna, pisciform, piscina, piscine, piscivorous, porpoise
piscis, piscis, m.- fish
pip (disease of birds), pituicyte, pituitary, pituitary gland
pituita, pituitae, f.- phlegm
implacability, implacable, implacably, placability, placable, placableness, placably, placate, placatingly, placation, placatory
placo, placare, placavi, placatum- to reconcile, appease (OLD relates to placeo)
rictus, ringent
ringor, ringi, rictus sum- to snarl, show the teeth; rictus, rictus, m.- jaw
arrival, arrive, arriviste, riparian, river, riverbank, riverfront, riverine, riverside, rivery, Riviera, transriverine
ripa, ripae, f.- bank of a river
cosine, insinuate, insinuatingly, insinuation, insinuative, insinuator, sine, sino‐auricular, sinogram, sinuate, sinuately, sinuation, sinuose, sinuosity, sinuous, sinuously, sinus, sinusitis, sinusoid, sinusoidal, trisinuate, versine
sinus, sinus, m.- bay, pocket, bosom; sinuo, sinuare, sinuavi, sinuatum- to bend
sock, sockhop, sockless, socle
soccus, socci, m.- low-heeled shoe
hypersomnic, insomnia, insomniac, parasomnia, sominex, somnambulant, somnambulism, somnambulist, somnifacient, somniferous, somnific, somniloquist, somniloquy, somnipathy, somnivolency, somnolence, somnolent, somnolently, somnolescence, somnolescent, Somnus
somnus, somni, m.- sleep; somnium, somnii, n.- dream
soricine
sorex, soricis, m.- shrew
cousin, cousinhood, cousinlike, cousinly, cousinry, cousinship, cuz., sororal, sororate, sororicide, sorority
soror, sororis, f.- sister
despair, despairer, despairful, despairing, despairingly, despairingness, desperado, desperate, desperately, desperateness, desperation, Esperanto LS derives prosperus from spērō; OLD does not.
spes, spei, f.- hope; spero, sperare, speravi, speratum- to hope
interspicular, multispicular, Spica, spicate, spiciferous, spiciform, spicigerous, spicula, spicular, spiculate, spicule, spiculiferous, spiculum, spigot, spike (wheat)
spica, spicae, f.- spike (perhaps from specio)
accoutre, accoutrement, accustom, accustomed, consuetude, consuetudinal, consuetudinary, costume, costumer, costumery, costumier, custom, customarily, customary, customer, customerless, customhouse, customization, customize, custom‐made, desuetude, disaccustom, manso (Sp), mansuetude, mastiff, unaccustomed, uncustomary, uncustomed
suesco, suescere, suevi, suetum- to be accustomed; consuetudo, consuetudinis, f.- habit
ab absurdo, absurd, absurdism, absurdist, absurdity, absurdly, ad absurdum, reductio ad absurdum, surd, surdism, surdity
surdus- deaf, unresponsive
pro tanto, tantamount, tantipartite, taunt, taunter, taunting, tauntingly AHD and W3 say taunt from tempto; OED suggests tantus.
tantus- so great; tantum- so great
tepefy (tepify), tepid, tepidarium, tepidity, tepidly
tepeo, tepere- to be lukewarm
co‐determinant, co‐determination, conterminal, conterminant, conterminate, co(n)terminous, conterminously, conterminousness, determinability, determinable, determinably, determinancy, determinant, determinantal, determinate, determinately, determinateness, determination, determinative, determinatively, determinativeness, determine, determined, determinedly, determinedness, determiner, determinism, determinist, deterministic, deterministically, exterminate, extermination, exterminationism, exterminationist, exterminationistic, exterminative, exterminator, indeterminable, indeterminably, indeterminacy, indeterminate, indeterminately, indetermination, indeterminism, interminable, interminably, long‐term, midterm, nondetermined, nonterminal, overdetermination, overdetermine, post term, predetermination, predetermined, preterm, preterminal, self‐determination, shift terminator, short‐term, subterminal, summer term, term, terminable, terminably, terminal, terminalization, terminally, terminate, termination, terminational, terminative, terminatively, terminator, terminism, terminist, terministic, terminology, terminus, termless, term limits, termly, undeterminate, undetermined, uniterm
terminus, termini, m.- endpoint; termino, terminare, terminavi, terminatum- to limit
antiterror, antiterrorist, bioterror, bioterrorism, counterterrorism, cyberterrorism, cyberterrorist, deter, determent, deterrable, deterrence, deterrent, ecoterror, ecoterrorism, ecoterrorist, enfant terrible (Fr), terribilità (It), terrible, terribleness, terribly, terrific, terrifically, terrified, terrify, terrifying, terrifyingly, terror, terror‐bombing, terrorism, terrorist, terroristic, terrorization, terrorize, terrorless, terror‐stricken, undeterred
terreo, terrere, terrui, territum- to frighten
Septentrionales
triones, trionum, m. pl.- ploughing oxen; Triones, Trionum, m. pl.- constellation of the Wain
dorsoumbonal, umbo, umbonal, umbonate
umbo, umbonis, m.- boss of a shield, protuberance (perhaps related to umbilicus)
intrauterine, postuterine, transuterine, uterine, uteritis, utero‐gestation, uterotome, uterovaginal, uterovesical, uterus LS says same root as ūter (bag);OLD dissents.
uterus, uteri, m.- belly, womb
uxorial, uxoricide, uxorilocal, uxorious, uxoriously, uxoriousness
uxor, uxoris, f.- wife
vacillancy, vacillant, vacillate, vacillating, vacillation, vacillator, vacillatory
vacillo, vacillare, vacillavi, vacillatum- to totter
vespacide, vespiary, vespid, vespiform, vespine, vespoid
vespa, vespae, f.- wasp
advice, advisability, advisable, advise, advisedly, advisement, advising, advisor, advisory, audiovisual, belvedere, clairvoyance, clairvoyant, claivoyantly, counterevidence, counterview, covisit, déjà vu (Fr), disadvise, disprovide, divisa, enviability, enviable, enviably, envier, envious, enviously, enviousness, envisage, envisagement, envision, envy, evidence, evident, evidentiary, evidently, ill‐advised, improv, improvidence, improvident, improvidently, improvisation, improvisational, improvisatrice, improvise, imprudence, imprudent, imprudently, inadvisable, inadvisedly, interview, interviewee, interviewer, intervisit, introvision, invidious, invidiously, invidiousness, invisibility, invisible, invisible hand, invisibleness, invisibly, jurisprudence, jurisprudent, jurisprudential, microviewer, mirabile visu, Montevideo, noctovision, omnivision, overview, paravisual, pay‐TV, peer review, penis‐envy, photovisual, preview, prevision, provide, provided, providence, provident, providential, providentialism, providentially, providently, provider, provision, provisional, provisionally, provisionary, provisioner, provisionless, proviso, provisor, provisory, prudence, prudent, prudential, prudentialism, prudentially, prudently, purvey, purveyance, purveyor, purview, quod vide, radiovision, rearview, reinterview, resurvey, review, reviewer, revise, revision, revisionism, revisionist, revisit, revisory, revue, revuist, seaview, self‐evident, self‐evidently, side view, single vision, state's evidence, supervise, supervisee, supervision, supervisor, supervisory, survey, surveyance, surveying, surveyor, surview, Tarvia, televiewer, televise, television, televisionary, televisor, televisual, telly, transit visa, tunnel vision, TV, unadvisable, unadvised, unadvisedly, unenviable, unenvied, unprovided, unpurveyed, unrevised, unvisited, veduta (It), veni vidi vici, veuve (Fr), vide, videlicet, video, video art, video artist, videocam, videocamera, video card, video conference, video film, video frequency, video game, videogram, videograph, videographer, videography, video map, videophile, videophone, video piracy, video pirate, video‐player, videoporn, videorecording, video signal, videotape, videotex, videotext, vidicon, vidimus, view, viewable, viewdata, viewer, view finder, viewiness, viewing, viewless, viewpoint, viewport, viewy, visa, visage, vis‐a‐vis, visibilia, visibility, visible, visibleness, visibly, visile, vision, visional, visionariness, visionary, visioner, visionist, visionless, visit, visitable, visitant, visitation, visitatorial, visite, visitee, visitor, visor, vista, Vistavision, visual, visual aid, visualist, visuality, visualizable, visualization, visualize, visualizer, visually, visuo‐auditory, visuometer, visuomotor, visuopsychic, visuosensory, visuospatial, visuotactual, viz., vizor (visor), voyeur, voyeurism, voyeurist, voyeuristic, well‐advised, word vision, worldview For prude, prudery, and prudish see sum.
video, videre, vidi, visum- to see; invidia, invidiae, f.- hatred, envy
revile, revilement, reviler, vile, vilely, vileness, vilification, vilifier, vilify, vilipend
vilis- wicked
avenge, avenger, contravindicate, revanche, revanchist, revenge, revengeful, unavenged, unrevenged, vendetta, vengeance, vengeful, vengefully, vengeulness, venger, vindicable, vindicate, vindication, vindicative, vindicator, vindicatory, vindicatirx, vindictive, vindictively, vindictiveness LS and OLD trace to dīcō, but first root is disputed (perhaps vim, accusative of vīs).
vindex, vindicis, c.- avenger; vindico, vindicare, vindicavi, vindicatum- to avenge
bivittate, vitta, vittate
vitta, vittae, f.- headband
fiddle (OED), veal, vealy, vellum, viol (OED), viola, violin, violinist, violist, violone (It), vitellarian, vitellarium, vitellary, vitellicle, vitelliferous, vitelligenous, vitelligerous, vitellin(e), vitelloduct, vitellogenic, vitellophage, vitellus, vituline
vitulus, vituli, m.- calf; vitellus, vitelli, m.- little calf
viverra, viverrid, viverrine
viverra, viverrae, f.- ferret
Dominus vobiscum, rendezvous, vous (Fr)
vos- you (pl); vester- your
vulva, vulval, vulvar, vulvectomy, vulviform, vulvitis, vulvovaginal
vulva, vulvae, f.- womb
confarreate, confarreation, farina, farinaceous, farinose, farraginous, farrago, farreate, farreation
far, farris, n.- spelt
efulcrate, fulcrum
fulcio, fulcire, fulsi, fultum- to hold up, support, prop up
fuliginous
fuligo, fuliginis, f.- soot
gaudeamus igitur
igitur- therefore
inchoate, inchoative (from a false aspirate inchoō)
incoho, incohare, incohavi, incohatum- to begin
indusiate, indusium, induviae, induviate
induo, induere, indui, indutum- to put on
poultice, pulse (seed), pultaceous
puls, pultis, f.- porridge
pelorus
Pelorus, Pelori, m.- Pelorus
Pompeii, Pompeiian
Pompeii- Pompeii
abietic
abies, abietis, f- fir tree
chimney
caminus, camini, m- fire place
fuscin, fuscous, infuscate, obfuscate, obfuscatingly, obfuscation, obfuscatory, subfuscous
fuscus- dark
raucity, raucous, raucously
ravis, ravis, f.- hoarseness; raucus- hoarse
stolid, stolidity, stolidly
stolidus- dull
Rubicon
Rubicon, Rubiconis- Rubicon
ancilla, ancillary
ancilla, ancillae, f- maid
cloy
clavus, clavus, m- nail
counterpane, quilt, quilter, quilting, quilting bee
culcit(r)a, culcit(r)ae, f- mattress, cushion
stola, stole (n)
stola, stolae, f.- dress (see στολή)
vomer, vomerine
vomer, vomeris, n.- plowshare
Elbe
Albis, Albis, m- Elbe
Favonian, fohn
Favonius, Favonii, m.- west wind
gentian
Gentianus, Gentiani, m.- Gentianus (king)
cockerspaniel, Hispanic, Hispaniola, Spain, Spanglish, Spaniard, spaniel, Spanish, Spanish‐American, water spaniel
Hispania, Hispaniae, f.- Spain
Horace, Horatian, Horatio
Horatius, Horatii, m.- Horace
emulate, emulation, emulative, emulator, emulous, emulously
aemulus, aemuli, m- rival; aemulus- envious, equal
Numidia, Numidian
Numidia, Numidiae, f.- Numidia
peach, peachbloom, peachblossom, peach cobbler, peachpie, Peach State, peachstone, peachtree, peachworm, peachy, Persia, Persian, Persianization, Persic, persicaria, persicary, persico, persiennes (Fr)
Persae, Persarum, m. pl.- Persians (cf. Πέρσης)
nonroman, nonromantic, Panroman, Rom, Roma, romaine, Roman, Roman Catholic, romance, romancer, Roman collar, Romanesque, Romania, Romanic, Romanism, Romanist, Romanize, Romanizer, Roman numeral, Romans(c)h, romantic, romantically, romanticism, romanticist, romanticize, Rome, Romeo, Romish, Romanism, romanize, Romulus, Rumania, Rumanian, senatus populusque Romanus, SPQR, unromantic
Roma, Romae, f.- Rome
Sabina, Sabine
Sabinus, Sabini, m.- Sabine
serge, sericeous, sericitization, sericterium, sericulture, serigraph, serigraphy
Seres, Serum, m. pl.- the Chinese; sericum, serici, n.- silk
crapula, crapulence, crapulent, crapulosity, crapulous, crapulousness
crapula, crapulae, f- drunkenness, inebriation
valerian, valerianate
Valerius, Valerii, m.- Valerius
devulcanize, metavolcanic, overvulcanization, overvulcanize, pseudovolcano, stratovolcano, volcanic, volcanically, volcanicity, volcaniclastic, volcanism, volcanist, volcano, volcanology, Vulcan, Vulcanian, vulcanic, vulcanicity, vulcanism, vulcanist, vulcanization, vulcanize, vulcanizer, vulcanology
Vulcanus, Vulcani, m.- Vulcan (god of forges)
aeger, aegrotat
aeger- sick; aegrotus- sick
abolish, abolisher, abolition, abolitionary, abolitionism, abolitionist, abolitionistic
aboleo, abolere, abolevi, abolitum- to destroy
accipiter, accipitrine
accipiter, accipitris, m- hawk, falcon
acescent, acetabulum, acetate, acetic, acetone, acetosalicylic, acetous, acetyl, acetylene, acicula, acicular, acid, acidic, acidification, acidify, acidity, acidly, acidosis, acidulate, acidulous, aciduously, aciform, amyl acetate, antacid, deacidification, deacidify, diacetate, diacid, DNA, hyperacidity, hypoacidity, niacin, oxyacetylene, oxyacid, peracetate, peracid, subacid, triacetate, triacid
aceo, acere, acui- to be sour; acetum, aceti, n- vinegar
acrid, acridine, acridity, acrimonious, acrimoniously, acrimony, acrylic, alegar, eager, eagerly, eagerness, vinaigrette, vinegar, vinegarroon, vinegary
acer- sharp, harsh
acuate, acuity, aculeate, acumen, acuminate, acumination, acuminiferous, acupressure, acupuncture, acute, acutely, acuteness, acutifoliate, ague, aguish, cute, cutely, cuteness, penacute, peracute, subacute
acuo, acuere, acui, acutum- to sharpen
aim, aimer, aimless, aimlessly, disesteem, esteem, estimable, estimate, estimation, estimator, guesstimate, inestimable, misestimate, overesteem, overestimate, self‐esteem, underestimate, underestimated, unestimated
aestimo, aestimare, aestimavi, aestimatum- to estimate, value, esteem
dulcamara, maraschino
amarus- bitter
amnicolidae
amnis, amnis, f- river
anchor, anchorage
ancora, ancorae, f- anchor, hook
anile, anility
anus, anus, f- old woman
arduous, arduously
arduus- uplifted, high
asp, asp viper
aspis, aspidis, f- asp
aquabib, arbiter bibendi, beverage, bib, bibaceous, bibber, bibulate, bibulosity, bibulous, imbibe, imbiber, imbibition, imbibitional, imbrue, [perhaps beer]
bibo, bibere, bibi- to drink
beef, beefcake, beef cattle, beef eater, beefsteak, beefy, bovine, bovinity, bugle, bugler, ovibos, ovibovine
bos, bovis, m/f- ox, cow
caecum, Cecil, Cecilia, cecity, pichiciego
caecus- blind
disincarcerate, incarcerate, incarceration, incarcerator
carcer, carceris, m- prison
caret
careo, carere, carui, caritum- to lack
carpenter, carpentry
carpentum, carpenti, n- two-wheeled chariot
Cincinnati, Cincinnatus
cincinnus, cincinni, m- (a lock of) curled hair
chanticleer, chiaroscurist, chiaroscuro, clairaudience, clairaudient, Claire, clairsentience, clairvoyant, clairvoyantly, Clara, clarain, Clare, claret, clarification, clarified, clarifier, clarify, clarinet, clarinetist, clarion, clarionet, clarity, claro (Sp), clear, clearable, clearage, clearance, clear‐cut, clear‐eyed, clear‐headed, clearing, clearinghouse, clearly, clearness, clear‐sighted, clerestory, declarable, declarant, declaration, declarative, declaratively, declarator, declaratorily, declaratory, declare, declaredly, declarer, declaringly, Eau Claire, eclair, glair, glairigenous, glairy, outclearing, slum‐clearance, unclear, unclearly, undeclared
clarus- loud, clear, distinct; declaro, declarare, declaravi, declaratum- to proclaim; praeclarus- distinguished
class, class‐conscious, classic, classical, classically, classicism, classicist, classicistic, classics, classifiable, classification, classified, classifier, classify, classiness, classism, classist, classless, classlessness, class list, classmate, classroom, classy, declass, declasse, declassicize, declassification, declassify, disclass, disclassify, first‐class, high‐class, lower‐class, middle‐class, neoclassical, neoclassicist, outclass, pfc, pivot class, postclassical, pre‐classical, quasi‐classical, reclassify, second‐class, subclass, third‐class, tourist class, unclassical, underclass, underclassman, upperclass, wordclass, working‐class, world‐class
classis, classis, f- property class, fleet, levy, grade, rank
autoclave, cembalist, cembalo, clavicle, clavichord, clavicorn, clavicular, claviform, clavier, claviger, clef, conclave, conclavist, enclave, exclave, treble clef
clavis, clavis, f- key
client, clientage, cliental, clientele, clientship
cliens, clientis, m- client (from clueo)
acclivitous, acclivity, declivate, declivity, declivous, proclivity, proclivous
clivus, clivi, m- a sloping; declivis- sloping
cloaca, cloacal, Cloaca Maxima, intracloacal
cloaca, cloacae, f- sewer
bicolor, color, colorability, colorable, colorably, Colorado, colorant, coloration, colorative, coloratura, colorbar, color‐blind, colorbook, color‐coded, color‐conscious, color‐corrected, colorer, colorful, colorfully, color guard, colorific, colorimeter, coloring, colorist, coloristic, colorization, colorize, colorizer, colorless, colorology, colorphobia, colorphoto, colortype, colory, concolorate, concolorous, cuticolor, dark‐colored, dead color, decolor, decolorant, decolorate, decoloration, decolorimeter, decolorization, decolorize, discolor, discolorate, discoloration, discolorment, light‐colored, multicolored, off‐color, overcolor, parti‐colored, rose‐colored, tricolor, varicolored, versicolored, watercolor, wine‐colored, yellow‐colored
color, coloris, m- color
apricot, biscotti (It), biscuit, concoct, concocter, concoction, concoctive, concoctor, cook, cookable, cookbook, cookdom, cooker, cookery, cookie, cookless, cookout, cuisine, decoct, decoctible, decoction, dog‐biscuit, kitchen, kitchen cabinet, kitchenette, massecuite, pastrycook, praecocial, precocious, precociously, precocity, pressure cooker, ricotta, seabiscuit, terra‐cotta, uncooked, undercook
coquus, coqui, m- cook; coquo, coquere, coxi, coctus- to cook
bicorn, caducicorn, Capricornus, cavicorn, cervicorn, circumcorneal, clavicorn, corn (skin), cornea, corner, cornerless, cornerstone, cornet, cornicle, corniculate, corniferous, cornification, cornify, cornigerous, corno, cornual, cornuate, cornucopia, cornucopian, cornule, cornute, corny (ft), dorsicornu, naricorn, nodicorn, palpicorn, plumicorn, quadricornate, quadrucorn, ramicorn, securicornate, three‐corner, tricorn, tubicorn, unicorn
cornu, cornus, n- horn, wing (of an army)
cremains, cremate, cremation, cremator, crematorial, crematorium, crematory
cremo, cremare, cremavi, crematum- to burn
crenate, crenation, crenature, crenellation, crenulate, crenulation
crena, crenae, f- notch, incision
curb, curber, curbing, curbstone, curvaceous, curvation, curvature, curve, curveless, curver, curvesome, curvet, curvilinear, curvingly, curvital, curvograph, curvometer, curvy, decurvation, decurvature, decurve, excurvation, incurvate, incurvation, incurvature, incurve, outcurve, procurvation, recurve, time‐curve, tricurvate, utility curve
curvus- bent
bicuspid, cusp, cuspate, cuspid, cuspidate, cuspidation, cuspidine, multicuspid, tricuspid
cuspis, cuspidis, f- sharp point, tip
debate, decadent, deduct, deficit, degrade, dejected,demote, depend, derive, desert etc.
de- down from
facetiosity, facetious, facetiously, facetiousness
facetus- witty
defossion, fodient, fossa, fosse, fosset, Fosse Way, fossiform, fossil, fossilate, fossilation, fossiliferous, fossilism, fossilist, fossilization, fossilize, fossor, fossorial, fossula, fossulate, fossulet, infossate, microfossil, nannofossil
fodio, fodere, fodi, fossum- to pierce, dig over, remove; fossa, fossae, f.- ditch
furnace
fornax, fornacis, f.- oven
eigenfrequency, FM, frequency, frequency distribution, frequency modulus, frequent, frequentative, frequenter, frequently, high‐frequency, infrequency, infrequent, infrequently, low‐frequency, radio frequency, relative frequency, unfrequent, unfrequented, video frequency, word frequency
frenquens- frequent (perhaps from farcio)
begem, begemmed, gem, gemel, gemma, gemmary, gemmate, gemmation, gemmiferous, gemmiparous, gemmule, gemology, gemstone
gemma, gemmae, f.- jewel
gizzard
gigeria, gigeriorum, n. pl.- giblets, cooked entrails of poultry
cohortative, dehort, dehortation, exhort, exhortation, exhortative, exhortatory, exhorter, hortative, hortatory
hortor, hortari, hortatus sum- to urge
ibid., ibidem, id, idempotent, identical, identically, identifiability, identifiable, identification, identifier, identify, identikit, identity, id est, i.e., ipse dixit, ipseity, ipsilateral, ipso facto, ipsographic, misidentification, misidentify, nonidentifiable, quis custodiet ipsos custodes, solipsism, solipsist, solipsistic, ufology, unidentified
is, ea, id- this, that; ipse- self; idem- the same
iterance, iterant, iterate, iteratation, iterative, reiterate, reiteration, reiterative
iterum- again
jubilant, jubilantly, jubilarian, jubilate, jubilation N.B. Jubilee's connection is disputed, but it's probably not related.
iubilo, iubilare, iubilavi, iubilatum- to rejoice
jonquil, junciform, junco, junket, junketeer, junketer
iuncus, iunci, m.- reed
geneva, gin (drink), juniper
iuniperus, iuniperi, m.- juniper tree
languescent, languid, languidly, languish, languishing, languishment, languor, languorous, languorously
langueo, languere- to be sluggish (perhaps related to laxus)
laniary
lanius, lanii, m.- butcher
adjutancy, adjutant, aid, aide, aide‐de‐camp, aide‐memoire (Fr), coadjutor, coadjutrix, first‐aid, jocund, jocundity, jocundly, medicaid, navaid, unaided, visual aid
iuvo, iuvare, iuvi, iutum- to help; iucundus (iocundus)- pleasant
K (chemical symbol for potassium), kalicine, kaliograph, kaliophile
kalium, kalii, n.- potassium (not in OLD, late scientific, from Arabic)
acrimation, delacrimative, lachrymal, lachrymate, lachrymogenic, lachrymose, lacrimal, lacrimator, lacrimose
lacrima, lacrimae, f.- tear
elicit, elicitation, elicitor, enlace, enlacement, interlace, lace, laceless, lacemaking, lacery, lacework, lacing, lacy, lasso, latchet, necklace, noninterlaced, overdelicate, point lace, shoelace, strait‐laced, tight‐laced, tight‐lacing, unlace, unlaced See OED entries for lacquer, latch
laqueus, laquei, m.- noose, snare; elicio, elicere, elicui (elexi)- to entice
larcenist, larcenous, larcenously, larceny
latro, latronis- robber; latrocinium, latrocinii, n.- robbery
baccalaureate, laureate, laureateship, laureation, laurel, postbaccalaureate
laurus, lauri, f.- laurel tree
coverlet, litter, litterbug, litterer
lectus, lecti, m.- bed, couch
colliquative, deliquesce, deliquescence, deliquescent, eliquate, eliquation, illiquid, illiquidity, liquation, liquefacient, liquefaction, liquefiable, liquefy, liqueur (Fr), liquescent, liquid, liquidate, liquidation, liquidator, liquidity, liquidize, liquidizer, liquidly, liquor, liquorous, lox, prolix, prolixity
liqueo, liquere, liqui/licui- to be liquid, be clear
disluster, illustrable, illustrate, illustration, illustrational, illustrative, illustratively, illustrativeness, illustrator, illustratory, illustrious, illustriously, illustriousness, lackluster, luster, lusterless, lusterware, lustral, lustrate, lustration, lustrous, lustrously, lustrousness, perlustrate, perlustration, unillustrated, unillustrine
lustrum, lustri, n.- purification; lustro, lustrare, lustravi, lustratum- to purify, review, shine; illustris- famous
bimaculate, entrammel, immaculacy, immaculate, immaculately, immaculateness, mackle, macle, macula, maculacy, macular, maculate, maculately, maculation, maculature, macule, maculiferous, maculose, mail (armor), maquette (Fr), maquis (Fr), multimaculate, trammel, untrammeled
macula, maculae, f.- spot, stain, mesh, net
cremains, immanence, immanency, immanent, immanental, immanentism, immanently, impermanence, impermanency, impermanent, impermanently, manor, manorhouse, manorial, manse, mansion, mansionary, mansion‐house, menage, menagerie, menial, perm, permaculture, permafrost, permanence, permanency, permanent, permanent press, permanent wave, permanently, permansive, remain, remainder, remanet, remnant, semipermanent
maneo, manere, mansi, mansum- to remain
apron, apron‐string, map, mapper, mapping, mop, moppet, napery, napkin, photomap, remap, remapping, star map, video map, wallmap, weather map
mappa, mappae, f.- napkin
electromigration, emigrant, emigrate, emigration, emigrationist, emigratory, emigre, immigrant, immigrate, immigration, inmigrant, inmigration, intermigration, migrant, migrate, migration, migrational, migrator, migratory, outmigrant, outmigrate, remigrant, remigrate, transmigrant, transmigrate, transmigration, transmigrationism, transmigrationist, transmigrative, transmigrator, transmigratory
migro, migrare, migravi, migratum- to move
comilitant, commilitant, demilitarization, demilitarize, milit., militancy, militant, militantly, militarily, militarism, militarist, militaristic, militarization, militarize, military, militate, militia, militiaman, nonmilitary, paramilitary, remilitarize
miles, militis, m.- soldier
admissible, admission, admissive, admit, admittable, admittance, admittedly, black Mass, commish, commissar, commissarial, commissariat, commissary, commission, commissional, commissioner, commissionership, commissive, commissural, commissure, commit, committable, committal, committee, committeeman, committeewoman, commitment, committer, committor, compromise, compromiser, decommission, demisable, demise, demiss, demission, demissorial, demissory, demit, dimissorial, dimissory, dismiss, dismissal, dismissible, dismission, dismissive, dismissively, dismissiveness, dismissory, emissary, emissile, emission, emissive, emissivity, emissory, emit, emitter, expromission, expromissor, fidepromissor, immittance, impermissible, inadmissible, insubmissive, intermission, intermit, intermittence, intermittent, intermittently, intromissible, intromission, intromit, intromittent, intromitter, irremissible, irremissibly, ite missa est, laser, laserprint, manumission, manumit, manumitter, Mass, mess, message, messageless, messenger, messer, messmate, mess‐up, messy, missal, missile, mission, missionary, missioner, missive, mittimus, muss, neurotransmitter, nocturnal emission, nonadmission, noncom, noncommissioned, noncommital, nunc dimittis, omissibility, omissible, omission, omissive, omit, omitter, outpromise, permissibility, permissible, permissibly, permission, permission slip, permissive, permissively, permissivism, permissivist, permit, permittedly, permitter, permitivity, photoemission, preadmission, premise, promise, promissingly, promissory, radio emission, radio transmission, radio transmitter, readmission, readmit, readmittance, recommission, recommit, recommitment, remise, remiss, remissible, remission, remissive, remissness, remit, remitment, remittal, remittance, remittent, remitter, remittitur, subcommittee, submission, submissive, submissively, submissiveness, submit, submittal, submitter, surmisable, surmise, surmiser, trade mission, transmissibility, transmissible, transmission, transmission line, transmissive, transmissively, transmissivity, transmissometer, transmissory, transmit, transmittable, transmittal, transmittance, transmitter, uncommissioned, uncommitted, uncompromisable, uncompromising, unpromised, unpromising, unremitted, unremitting, unsubmissive, watch committee, work permit
mitto, mittere, misi, missum- to send
mordacious, mordacity, mordancy, mordant, mordantly, mordent, morsel, remorse, remorseful, remorsefully, remorseless, remorselessly
mordeo, mordere, momordi, morsum- to bite; morsus, morsus, m.- bite
demulcent
mulceo, mulcere, mulsi, mulsum (mulctum)- to caress, soothe
nugacious, nugacity, nugatory
nugae, nugarum, f. pl.- trifles
picarian, piciform, picine, picoid, picodeous, piculet, Picus LS suggests from pingo; OLD lists separately.
picus, pici, m.- woodpecker
oblivescence, oblivion, oblivionize, oblivious, obliviously, obliviousness, oubliette
obliviscor, oblivisci, oblitus sum- to forget (ob + disputed root, levis or lino)
obscene, obscenely, obsceneness, obscenity
obscenus- filthy, ominous (perhaps ob + caenum- filth)
palomino
palumbes, palumbis, m/f- pigeon
negociant, negotiability, negotiable, negotiant, negotiate, negotiation, negotiator, nonnegotiable, otiose, otiosely, ostioseness, otiosity, otium cum dignitate, renegotiate
otium, otii, n.- leisure; negotium, negotii, n.- business
co‐pastor, depasturage, depasture, pabulum, pannage, pascual, pastern, pastille, pastor, pastorage, pastoral, pastorale, pastoralism, pastoralist, pastorality, pastoralization, pastoralize, pastorally, pastorate, pastorie, pastorless, pastorly, pastorship, pastourelle, pasturable, pasturage, pastural, pasture, pastureland, pester, pesterer, pesteringly, pestersome, repast Pāscō may be related to pānis. See pester in AHD and OED.
pasco, pascere, pavi, pastum- to feed; pastor, pastoris, m.- shepherd; pabulum, pabuli, n.- grazing; pabulor, pabulari, pabulatus sum- to forage
paella (Sp), pail, pailful, patella, patellar, patellate, patellectomy, patelliform, patellofemoral, paten, patin, patina, patinate, patine, platen
patina, patinae, f.- dish; patella, patellae, f.- small dish (perhaps related to pateo)
pencil, penciler, penicil, penicillate, penicilliform, penicillin, penile, penis, time‐pencil
penis, penis, m.- tail, penis
penurious, penuriously, penuriousness, penury
penuria, penuriae, f.- scarcity (perhaps from paene)
expostulant, expostulate, expostulation, expostulative, expostulator, expostulatory, postulancy, postulant, postulate, postulation, postulational, postulator, postulatory, postulatum
posco, poscere, poposci- to demand; postulo, postulare, postulavi, postulatum- to demand
bedpost, doorpost, gatepost, goalpost, guidepost, kingpost, lamppost, milepost, millpost, outpost, post (pillar), poster, posthole, posting, queenpost, signpost, soundpost, sternpost, tie‐post, trading post, wallpost, warpost, whipping post LS says postis related to pōnō;OLD says perhaps related to stō.
postis, postis, m.- doorpost
a priori, apriorism, apriority, comprimario (It), crown prince, deprioritize, imprimis, nisi prius, per primam, petitio principii, postprimary, premier, premiere, premiership, prim, prima, prima donna, prima facie, primacy, primal, primality, primally, primarily, primary, primary school, primate, primatial, primatic, primatologist, primatology, primaveral, prime, primely, prime minister, primeness, prime number, primer, primero, primetime, primeur (Fr), primeval, primigenal, primigravida, primine, priming, primipara, primiparous, primitive, primitively, primitiveness, primitivism, primitivist, primitivistic, primitivize, primly, primness, primo, primogenital, primogenitary, primogenitive, primogenitor, primogeniture, primordial, primordially, primordium, primp, primrose, primrose path, primula, primuline, primum mobile, primus inter pares, prince, prince charming, prince consort, princedom, princelet, princelike, princely, princeps, prince regent, princess, Princeton, principal, principality, principally, principal parts, principate, principiant, principium, principle, prior, priorate, prioress, prioristic, prioritization, prioritize, priority, priorly, priorship, priory, priscan, prissy, pristine, pristinely, repristinate, unprincipled This is used as the English prefix, pre‐, now ubiquitous; see OED for exhaustive list. The general sense of this prefix is before (E.G. precede, prelude etc.; preterhuman, preterite,preterition, preteritive, preternatural)
prae- before; praeter- beyond; prior- before; primus- first; praemium, praemii, n.- reward; pristinus- pristine
prandial, postprandial, prandial, preprandial LS says this is a compound of diēs; OLD says perhaps from edō. W3: from edō.
prandium, prandii, n.- lunch
deprivable, deprival, deprivate, deprivation, deprivative, deprive, depriver, disprivilege, overprivileged, pfc, privacy, privative, private, private bath, private enterprise, privateer, privateering, privately, privateness, privation, privatism, privative, privatively, privatization, privatize, privilege, privileged, privily, privity, privy, privy council, privy seal, underprivileged, unprivileged, water privilege
privus- one's own, separate; privo, privare, privavi, privatum- to divide, deprive
procellarian
procella, procellae, f.- storm
conquian, cui bono, hidalgo, inquorate, per quod, Q.E.D., Q.E.F., qua, quaquaversal, quibble, quibbler, quibblingly, quid, quidditative, quiddity, quidnunc, quid pro quo, quién sabe (Sp), quip, qupper, quipster, quis custodiet ipsos custodes, qui vive (Fr), quod, quodlibet, quod vide (q.v.), quomodo, quorum, quo vadis, q.v., sine qua non, status quo, suum cuique
qui- who, which; quis/quid- who?, what?; aliquis- someone (alius + quis)
ereption, irreption, obreption, obreptitous, reptile, reptilian, reptiliferous, reptiliform, reptilivorous, subreptary
repo, repere, repsi, reptum- to crawl
Baton Rouge, bilirubin, erubescent, rissole, rouge, roux, rubasse, rubefacient, rubefaction, rubella, rubellite, rubeola, rubescent, rubicelle, rubicund, rubicundity, rubidium, rubify, rubric, rubrical, rubricate, rubrofugal, ruby, ruby‐red, ruby‐tail, russet, rutilant, rutile Russia is unrelated.
rubeo, rubere- to be red; ruber- red; russus- red
corrugant, corrugate, corrugated, corrugation, corrugative, corrugator, decorrugative, rugae, rugose, rugosity
ruga, rugae, f.- wrinkle
saponification, saponify, saponin, saponite N.B. Neither OED nor AHD says soap is a derivative of sāpō.
sapo, saponis, m.- preparation for cleaning, soap
scrofula, scrofuloderma, scrofulosis, scrofulous
scrofa, scrofae, f.- female pig, sow
insculpture, sculpsit, sculpt, sculptor, sculptress, sculptural, sculpturally, sculpture, sculpturesque
sculpo, sculpere, sculpsi, sculptum- to fashion, engrave
scurrility, scurrilous, scurrilously, scurrilousness
scurra, scurrae, f.- city-idler
sella
sella, sellae, f.- chair
semi, semi‐, semicircle, semi‐deponent, semi‐vowel, etc. See Reverse Index.
semi- half
semper fidelis, semper paratus, sempervirent, sempiternal, sempiternally, sempre (It), sic semper tyrannis
semper- always
septagon, septangular, septcentenary, September, septemfid, septemfluous, septemfoliate, septemtrional, septemvir, septemvirate, septenarian, septenarius, septenary, septenate, septendecimal, septennary, septennate, septennial, septentrional, Septentrionales, septet, septicentennial, septillion, septimal, septuagenarian, septuagenary, Septuagesima, Septuagint, septuple, septuplet
septem- seven; septimus- seventh (cf. ἑπτά)
sermon, sermonette, sermonic, sermonize
sermo, sermonis, m.- speech
simian, Simia, simian, simianity, simious These words may be derived from sīmus from σιμόςsnub‐nosed.
simia, simiae, f.- ape
cerebrospinal, craniospinal, dorsispinal, genitospinal, infraspinal, intraspinal, medullispinal, multispinous, porcupine, sacrospinal, spina, spinal, spinal column, spinal cord, spine, spine‐chiller, spineless, spinelessly, spinescent, spine‐tail, spine‐thriller, spine‐tingler, spiniferous, spiniform, spinigerous, spinigrade, spinodal, spinode, spinose, spinous, spinula, spinulose, spiny, supraspinal, tectospinal, thoracispinal, transpinal, trispinose
spina, spinae, f.- thorn
freestyle, lifestyle, multistyle, stiletto, style, stylebook, styleless, styler, stylet, stiliform, stylish, stylishly, stylishness, stylist, stylistic, stylistician, stylization, stylize, stylometric, stylometry, stylostatistics, stylus No source proves turnstile is derived from stilus.
stilus (stylus), stili, m.- pointed stake (from -stigo) (cf. instigo and stimulus)
extirpate, extirpation, exstirpative, extirpator, extirpatory, inextirpable, stirp, stirpiculture, stirps
stirps, stirpis, m.- clan, root
sub (boat, replacement), sub‐; subway resuscitate, soutane, subaltern, subdue, subject, subjugate, subjunctive, sublet, sublime, subliminal, submerge, subordinate, suborn,subpoena, subscribe, subsequent, subservient, subside, subsidize, subsist, substance, substitute, subtle, subtract, subtrahend, suburb, subvene, subvert, succeed, succinct, succor, succubus, suffer,suffice, suffix, suffocate,suffuse, suggest, supplant, supple, supplement,suppliant, supplicant, supply, support, supposition, suppress, suppurate, suspect,suspend, sustain, sotto voce, subzonal, subzone Note alternate spellings in: sotto voce, soutaine, souvenir. (for a more complete list consult the Reverse Index) See note under super.
sub- under
suber, suberic, suberin, suberization, suberose, suberous
suber, suberis, n.- cork
exsuccous, succulence, succulency, succulent
sucus, suci, m.- juice (related to sugo)
desudation, exudate, exudation, exudatory, exude, insudation, sudarium, sudatorium, sudatory, sudoriferous, sudorific, sudoriparous, suint, transudate, transudation, transudatory, transude
sudo, sudare, sudavi, sudatum- to sweat; sudor, sudoris, m.- sweat
bisulcate, sulcal, sulcated, sulcation, sulciform, sulculus, sulcus, trisulcate
sulcus, sulci, m.- furrow
sin‐soiled, soil (vb), soilage, soilure, soily, suilline, sully, suovetaurilia, unsoiled, unsullied
sus, suis- pig (cf. ὗς)
talpa, talpid, talpine, taupe
talpa, talpae, f.- mole
intratelluric, meditullium, Te, tellurian, telluric, telluride, tellurism, tellurite, tellurium, tellurometer
tellus, telluris, f.- earth
termes, termite, termitologist LS, OED associate with terō; OLD says independent loan‐word.
termes, termitis, m.- branch
circumterrestrial, contraterrene, disinter, disinterment, exterraneous, exterrestrial, exterritorial, extraterritoriality, extraterrestrial, extraterritorial, extraterritoriality, fluvioterrestrial, infrateritorial, inter, interment, Medit., Mediterranean, parterre, pied‐à‐terre (Fr), reinter, sit tibi terra levis, soliterraneous, subterranean,subterraneous, subterraneously, subterrene, subterrestrial, superterranean, superterrene, superterrestrial, tercom, terra, terrace, terraceous, terracette, terraciform, terra cognita, terracotta, terra firma, terraglia, Terra Haute, terrain, terra incognita, terral, terramare, terramycin, terran, terranean, terraqueous, terrarium, terra rosa, terra sigillata, terrazzo, terre (Fr), terrene, terreplein, terrestrial, terrestrially, terricole, terricolous, terrier, terrigenous, terrine, territorial, territorialism, territorialist, territoriality, territorialize, territorially, territorian, territorium, territory, Tierra, tierras, tureen
terra, terrae, f.- land
paternity test, posttest, pretest, retest, stress test, subtest, taste‐test, test, testa, testability, testable, testableness, Test Act, test ban, test card, test‐cross, test‐drive, testee, tester, testiness, test‐object, test‐pit, test‐retest, test signal, test specimen, test tube, test‐type, test well, test‐word, testudinarian, testudinate, testudo, testy, tete‐a‐tete, trade test, untested LS derives from torreō; OED andOLD do not.
testa, testae, f.- pot
co‐titular, countertitle, entitle, entitlement, subtitle, supertitle, tilde, titer, title, titled, title‐deed, title entry, titleless, titlepage, title role, titlist, titrate, titration, titrator, titrimetry, tittle, titular, titularly, titulature, titule, titulus, untitled, working title
titulus, tituli, m.- heading, title
tonsorial, tons
tondeo, tondere, totondi, tonsum- to clip, shear
factotum, in toto, subtotal, sum total, teetotal, teetotaler, teetotalism, total, totalist, totalistic, totalitarian, totalitarianism, totality, totalization, totalizator, totalize, totally, totient, totipalmate, totipotency, totipotent, toto caelo, Toussaint
totus- entire, all
tunic, tunica, Tunicata, tunicate, tunicle
tunica, tunicae, f.- tunic
ab urbe condita (AUC), burb(s), conurbation, deurbanization, deurbanize, exurb, exurban, exurbia, hyperurbanism, interurban, inurbane, inurbanely, inurbanity, nonurban, subtopia, suburb, suburban, suburbanite, suburbia, suburbicarian, suburbicary, unurbane, urban, urbane, urbanely, urbanism, urbanist, urbanistic, urbanite, urbanity, urbanization, urbanize, urbanology, urbic, urbiculture, urbi et orbi, yuppy
urbs, urbis, f.- city
varication, variceal, varicella, varicellous, varicocele, varicocelectomy, varicose, varicosis, varicosity, varicotomy, varix LS says from varus; OLD perhaps fromvarusinfectedspot.
varix, varicis, m.- dilated vein
venial, veniality, venially
venia, veniae, f.- favor (OLD relates to Venus and veneror)
aver, averment, inveracious, inveracity, in vino veritas, unverifiable, unverified, veracious, veraciously, veracity, Veracruz, verdict, veridical, veridicality, veridicity, veridically, veriest, verifiability, verifiable, verification, verificationism, verificationist, verificatory, verifier, verify, verily, verisimilar, verisimilitude, verism, verismo (It), verist, veritable, veritably, veritas, vérité (Fr), veritism, verity, vernicle, Veronica, very, VIP, voir dire (Fr)
verus- true; veritas, veritatis, f.- truth
vesper, vesperal, vespers, vespertilian, vespertilionid, vespertilione, vespertinal, vespertine
vesper, vesperi/vesperis, m.- evening; vespertilio, vespertilionis, m.- bat (animal) (cf. ἕσπερος)
vestibular, vestibule, vestibulitis, vestibulotomy, vestibulum
vestibulum, vestibuli, n.- entrance
vise, viselike, vitaceous, viticultural, viticulture, viticulturist, vitiferous
vitis, vitis, f.- vine