makeup chapter 24
About how much does a makeup application cost?
$25-$50
eyebrow for low forehead
A low arch gives more height to a very low forehead
complementary colors
A primary and secondary color positioned directly opposite each other on the color wheel.
line of demarkation
An obvious line where foundation begins or end
Makeup artists must know how to _________ facial features.
Analyze, balance, accentuate pleasing features
contour color
Any color that is significantly deeper or darker than the clients skin tone is considered a
For special occasions involving subdued lightening, you should ________.
Apply more definition to the eyes, lips, and cheeks
You can visually correct a wide nose by __________.
Applying a darker shade of foundation on both sides of the nose and a lighter shade on the center of the nose
Eye pencils and sharpeners should be cleaned
Before each use
When is lip liner generally applied?
Before lip color
At what point in the application should you use an eyelash curler?
Before you apply mascara
Cool colors have a _________ undertone.
Blue, green, violet or blue-red
In regard to skin tone, olive skin is considered _______.
Blue-green
Lip conditioner should be applied with a _________.
Brush
Where is the most common placement of eyeliner?
Close to the lash line
blush
Color that is added to the cheeks to add a natural-looking glow
Black and white ___________.
Combine well with all colors
What should you apply first when applying makeup
Concealer
The primary purpose of eye shadow is to ________.
Contour and accentuate the eyes
In regard to eye shadow colors, a color that is deeper and darker than the client's skin tone is considered a _________.
Contour color
When you match eye shadow color to eye color, what does it do?
Creates a more natural look
Important questions to ask clients before a makeup application include _________.
Do you wear contact lenses, have allergies, how much makeup do you normally wear?
What do you mix to form tertiary colors?
Equal amounts of a secondary color and its neighboring primary color
An _________ is created by foundation.
Even canvas
You can make small eyes appear larger by ______.
Extending the eye shadow over the eyelids
Highlight color
Eye shadow that is lighter than the client's skin tone is considered a:
Water, steric acid, cetyl alcohol, mineral oil, propylene glycol, lanolin derivatives, and insoluble pigments are commonly included in which type of makeup?
Foundation
The eyebrows ________ the eyes.
Frame
Eyeliner pencils consist of a wax or _________ base, with a variety of additives to create color.
Hardened oil
The advantages of airbrush makeup include ________.
Hygienic, long-lasting, rub and water resistant, more efficient and faster to apply, lightweight, natural, and flawless looking
Natural colorant used in lipsticks include _______.
Iron oxides, mica, annatto
Translucent powder _________.
Is colorless and sheer
Why is titanium dioxide added to many mineral makeup products?
It acts as a sunscreen
What is the purpose of using powder?
It sets the foundation and finishes the makeup blending
CAKE MAKE UP
KNOWN AS PANCAKE is heavy coverage makeup pressed into a compact and applied to the face with a moistened cosmetic sponge.
Which of the following should you determine during a makeup consultation?
Lifestyle and preferences, hair and eye color, natural skin tone and face shape
The natural color of the iris appears _________ when you use a darker color.
Lighter
Where should clients look while you are applying mascara?
Look at a fixed point
Gentle shampoo
Makeup brushes can be cleaned with a brush solvent or
What should makeup do for your clients?
Maximize good features; minimize less attractive feartures
Creating the ideal eyebrow shape involves _________.
Measuring the inner corner of the eye upward, outer corner of the nose to the outer corner of the eye, outer circle of the iris of the eye upward while the client is looking ahead
Primary colors cannot be obtained from what?
Mixing colors together
Place an eyelash strip _______.
On the lash line
What do foundations protect against?
Outside elements
When the face is widest at the temple and forehead, and tapers down to the chin, it is a _________ shape.
Oval
What is the best way to remove artificial eyelashes?
Pads saturated with a special solution
What is the most commonly used type of eyeliner?
Pencil
Paraben is an example of a _________ used in some foundations.
Preservative
Red and blue are examples of ________.
Primary colors
Eye tabbing
Procedure in which individual synthetic eyelashes are attached directly to a client's own lashes at their base.
What is an example of complementary colors?
Purple and green
When choosing a makeup line, what is the most important thing?
Quality
Skin is considered ruddy if it is __________.
Red, windburned, affected by rosacea
When selecting an eyebrow color for a client with silver hair, what colors should you avoid?
Reddish brown
oblong-shaped face
The long, narrow facial shape with greater length in proportion to its width is the:
jawline
The testing of foundation color should be done on the client's
Oily to combination
Water-based foundation is most often used for lighter coverage needs, for skin that is classified as
eye shadow
What cosmetic is used to accentuate and contour the eyes?
Lip color
a paste-like cosmetic used to change or enhance the color of the lips.
cream
a thick foundation that is oil base sold in a jar may or may not contain water is
contour
an applicaton technique that creates a shadow over an area, minimizing features.
Primer
applied to the skin before foundation to cancel out and help disguise skin discolation
Dark circles under eyes
apply color correcting concealer over the are to neutralize discoloration. blend smooth the product into the surrounding area. set lightly with translucent powder
wide set eyes
apply shadow from the inner corners of the eyebrow towards the nose, and blend carfeully.
round face
broader on proportion to its length than the oval face. it has rounded chin and hairline
how you contour square face
by softening the hard angle of the face
protrunding or bulging eyes
can be minimized by blending the deeper color shadow over the prominent part of the upper lid. blend the color form the outer corner inwards toward the center. carrying just past the crease
blush
cheek color, used primarily to add a natural looking glow to the cheeks.
pigment
concealer that are used to hide dark circles and imperfections contain tale or
eye shadow
cosmetic applied on the eyelids to accentuate or contour
face powder
cosmetic powder sometimes tinted, that used to add matte non-shiny finish to the face.
contour closet eyes
create space, apply a thin layer of light concealer to the inner corner of the eyes, neat the bridge of the nose
square face
eyebrow high arch on the ends of the eyebrow. Begin the lines directly above the corner of the eyes and extend them outward. to give more oval face.
long face
eyebrows almost straight can create the illusion of shorter face. Do not extend the eyebrow lines farther than the outside corner of the eyes.
strip eyelashes
eyelash hairs attached to a band that is applied with adhesive to the natural lash line
Band lashes
eyelash hairs on a strip that are applied with adhesive to the natural lash line
oblong face
has greater length in proportion to its width than the square or round face. it is long and narrow. make is applied along the hairline and under the cheekbones to round the forehead and create the illusion of eider cheekbones, making the face appear shorter
diamond face shape
has narrow forehead. the greater width is across the cheekbones. a darker foundation or powder can be applied to minimize the width of the outer cheekbones.
greasypaint
heavy makeup used for theatrical purpose
heart shape face
inverted triangle. wide forehead and narrow jawline a darker foundation or powder can be applied to minimize the width of the outer cheekbone
square face
is compose of comparatively straight lines with a wide forehead and square jawline
triangle face
jawline wider than the forehead. to contour applied make up to create width on the forehead slenderize the jawline, and add length to the face
hooded eye lids ( ptosis)
lift the lid at the brow to reveal the natural contours. holding the lid apply a slightly deeper shadow through the crease. blend with a clean brush to minimize any hard lines and create a natural look.
the use of eyeshadow (dark shade colors) is used to:
minimize prominent features
matte
not shiny
disposable
only to be used once and then discarded; that what is used when applyung mascara a ___________ wand:
eyebrow pencils
pencils used to add color and shape to the eyebrow.
eyebrow powders
powders used to add color and shape to the eyebrows.
eyelashes adhesive
product used to make artificial eyelashes adhere, or stick, to the natural lash line.
warm colors
range of colors from yellow and gold through oranges, red-oranges, most reds, and even some yellow greens.
individual lashes
separate artificial eyelashes that are applied to the base of the eyelashes one at a time.
eye makeup remover
special preparation for removing eye makeup
closet eyes
the distance between the eyes is less than the width of one eyes. they are to close together.
round face
the facial shape that is usually broader in proportion to its length is the:
ferrule
the metal part of the brush that attaches the glued bristles to the handle and add a certain amount of strength to the bristle.
small eyes
to appear larger, extend the lighter shadow slightly above the upper lash line
round eyes
to lengthened them extend the shadow beyond the outer corner of the eyes.
Wide set eyes
to make up the eyes appear closer together by building up the inside corner of the eyebrow. care must be taken to avoid giving the client frowning look.
deeper set eye
use bright, light, reflective colors. Create a wash of color across the lid. use a light to medium color along the lash line and outer corners of the eyes.
Color Theory
vital effective makeup application is a strong understanding of:
