Maslow's Theory of Motivation

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Pathological Point: Which IS NOT true of what we emphasized about "D" and "B" Motivations, Values and Cognitions: a) The "D" stands for "Demotivated" and is governed by the basic needs. According to Maslow, it characterizes the lives of individuals who are not self-actualizing. D-values are lack and absence oriented such as strength, resilience and resourcefulness. Related, D-cognition is thinking that is need based and motivated by a search for objects or events that will satisfy a basic need. b) The "B" stands for "Being" and is governed by the being needs. According to Maslow, it characterizes the lives of individuals who are self-actualizing. B-values are those higher aspects of life pursued by self-actualizing individuals such as truth, goodness, beauty, justice and perfection. Related, B-cognition is thinking that is asset based and motivated by what is present. c) Everyone is motivated or has their own intentions to know and understand their needs and to satisfy them, they just do it differently based upon their category of need. d) While both the basic needs and the being needs have problems and obstacles unique to them, what seems to be the difference in how problems are handled is that with the basic needs individuals seem to be externally-oriented and with the being needs individuals seem to be internally-oriented.

a) The "D" stands for "Demotivated" and is governed by the basic needs. According to Maslow, it characterizes the lives of individuals who are not self-actualizing. D-values are lack and absence oriented such as strength, resilience and resourcefulness. Related, D-cognition is thinking that is need based and motivated by a search for objects or events that will satisfy a basic need.

Maslow's "Being" Needs are: a) The (2) Needs at the top of Maslow's Pyramid also known as Maslow's "Penthouse." b) The Self-Actualization Needs are related to self-love and feeling socially useful and includes recognition, acceptance, status and achievement. If not met, results in inferiority. c) The Need for Transcendence is related to our need for synergy and fulfilling one's life's purpose including an ongoing realization of potentials and talents, a fulfillment of mission or a call, fate, destiny or vocation. If not met, results in being unfulfilled. d) According to Maslow, the highest of the two, is experienced by only 10% of the population!

a) The (2) Needs at the top of Maslow's Pyramid also known as Maslow's "Penthouse."

Potency of Needs is that the _______ of need in an individual's life is _______ by the need's _________ or __________ in one's life. a) potency, determined, power, dominance. b) degree, determined, frequency, prevalence. c) strength, determined, heirarchical level, kind. d) power, determined, categorical level, type.

a) potency, determined, power, dominance.

All are involved in our discussion of the (4) steps emphasized in helping a client "move up" Maslow's "Pyramid" EXCEPT: a) Can be remembered through the acronym "M.O.V.E." b) The first step is to assess the client's predominate need deprivation in their life. c) The second step is to determine the client's percentage or degree of satisfaction of the predominate motivation. d) The third step is to identify in what ways the client is knowing and understanding their predominate motivation (i.e. D-cognitions or B-cognitions, etc.). e) The fourth step is to explore with the client their next level of motivation.

b) The first step is to assess the client's predominate need deprivation in their life.

Degrees of Satisfaction is the fulfillment of the hierarchy of needs that uses _______ of satisfaction, ________ questions and allows for previous _______ needs to be _________. a) degrees, interview, unmet, re-addressed. b) degrees, scaling, unmet, re-addressed. c) stages, assessment, unaddressed, met. d) levels, scaling, unaddressed, met.

b) degrees, scaling, unmet, re-addressed.

Maslow's Hiearchy of Needs are: a) The cornerstone of his theory emphasizing that humans have (4) arranged needs according to their potency or importance that must be fulfilled. b) An example of Physiological needs is having adequate food and an example of Self-Actualization needs is loving oneself. c) A theory of Need. d) All of the above. e) None of the above.

e) None of the above.

Maslow's "Basic" Needs are: a) The first (3) of Maslow's Needs also known as Maslow's "Boardroom" because there about "the basic business of life!" b) Psychological Needs are related to survival and are shared by non-human species and includes food, water, sex, elimination and sleep. If not met, results in vulnerability. c) Safety Needs are related to security and reducing uncertainty in life and includes structure, order, security and predictability. If not met, results in insecurity. d) Belonging and Love Needs are related to solidarity or affiliation and includes friends, a supportive family, identification with a group and intimate relationships. If not met, results in lonlieness. e) All of the above. f) c and d only.

f) c and d only.


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