MIS Exam 1 Chapter 4

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Which of the following best describes a rootkit?

A program that easily can hide and allow someone to take full control of your computer from a remote location.

Which of the following best describes an app?

A program that makes users more productive.

Which of the following is NOT true about software suites?

A software suite typically costs more than purchasing each application individually.

Your friends know that you understand a lot about computers, both the technical details of how they operate as well as information about software. Lately, with all of the concerns about copyright infringement, friends have started to ask you about categories of application software and what each kind permits. You tell your friends that all of the following are true EXCEPT:

Customers using freeware can personalize the software to meet their needs.

Which of the following is NOT true about databases?

Every table in a database contains the same number of records as every other table.

A format checker identifies passive voice and run-on sentences.

False

Cambria and Calibri are examples of font styles.

False

Software registration typically is required.

False

Users of website authoring software must have advanced HTML skills.

False

A(n) ______ combines video instruction and interaction with an instructor and students in an online classroom.

MOOC

Which of the following is NOT an example of an operating system?

Microsoft Office

Which of the following is NOT true about presentation software?

Presentations are viewed as clip shows.

Which of the following best describes open source software?

Provided for use, modification, and redistribution.

Which of the following best describes disk defragmentation?

Reorganizing the hard disk so that files are stored in contiguous sectors.

What is an EULA?

Right to use a program or app

A cloud app makes use of software and data that are not stored on your computer or mobile device.

True

The laws against plagiarism are the same whether copying content from a respected news source, a personal blog, or social media.

True

The keyboard shortcut for pasting text is CTRL+______ or COMMAND+______.

V

What kind of software do you need to use an Internet phone?

VoIP

______ software helps businesses record and report financial transactions.

accounting

Your friends know that you understand a lot about computers, both the technical details of how they operate as well as information about software. Lately, with all of the concerns about copyright infringement, friends have started to ask you about categories of application software and what each kind permits. You tell your friends that product ______ is a technique that some manufacturers use to ensure you do not install software on more computers than legally licensed.

activation

You are viewing a 3D graphic of a human body that you can use to visualize various muscles and organs by zooming in and out. What type of app are you likely using?

augmented reality

Which virus type targets a computer's start-up files?

boot sector

Your boss, Molly, asks you to create a spreadsheet for sales data for the store at which you both work. In a spreadsheet, B4 represents a(n) ______.

cell

Which of the following communication application types requires real-time interaction?

chat

Cutting is the process of removing content and storing it to a temporary storage location, called a(n) ______.

clipboard

Adjusting the ______ adjusts the difference in appearance between light and dark areas of the photo.

contrast

If you ______ a photo, you remove unwanted areas.

crop

You are developing a spreadsheet for your small business. You are in the process of removing and adding text. What phase are you in?

editing

You want to remove red-eye from photos you took with your digital camera. You should use photo ______ software.

editing

Sales, marketing, and manufacturing are all types of software typically used by a(n) ______.

enterprise

A segment of a video is called a slide.

false

Freeware has no copyright restrictions.

false

Programs that enable you to perform maintenance-type tasks are called operating systems.

false

Streaming media uses only small amounts of data.

false

The voice command "OK, Google" will activate your device's search engine.

false

To cut selected text on a Windows computer, press COMMAND+X.

false

You should run multiple antivirus programs on your computer or mobile device.

false

Under what category of programs and apps do screen savers and backup programs fall?

file, disk, and system management

A(n) ______ is a specific named location on a storage medium that contains related files.

folder

In a spreadsheet a(n) ______ is a predefined formula that performs a calculation.

function

Your boss, Molly, asks you to create a spreadsheet for sales data for the store at which you both work. You want to add the numbers in a row or column. You use the SUM ______.

function

Search tools typically use a(n) ______, which stores a variety of information about a file.

index

______ authoring software allows users to combine text, graphics, audio, video, and animation in an interactive application.

multimedia

A(n) ______ app is written for a specific platform and can take advantage of specific features of the devices on which they are installed.

native

______ software is an application that enables users to enter typed text or handwritten comments on a page.

note taking

Linux is an example of a(n) ________.

operating system

______ software is also called illustration software.

paint

A(n) ______ is the destructive event or prank the virus delivers.

payload

Font size is gauged by a measurement system called ______.

points

PDF stands for ______ Document Format.

portable

Word ______ software is an application that allows users to create and manipulate documents containing text and sometimes graphics.

processing

Under what category of programs and apps do databases and enterprise computing fall?

productivity

Productivity suites typically include, at minimum, all of the following EXCEPT ______.

project management

You are in charge of an event at work. You want to plan and schedule events and resources. What type of software should you use?

project management

A(n) ______ is a request for specific data from a database.

query

Each row in a database is called a(n) ______.

record

Software as a(n) ______ describes a model in which a software provider hosts applications and makes them available to users via the Internet.

service

Adjusting the ______ increases or decreases the crispness of objects in the photo.

sharpness

A virus ______ is a known specific pattern of virus code that antivirus programs use to identify viruses.

signature

The operating system and other tools are collectively known as ______ software.

system

A(n) ______ version is an application you can use at no charge for a limited time to see if it meets your needs.

trial

A power management tool monitors a laptop or mobile device's battery usage.

true

A text editor is used to type information when it does not need to be formatted with fonts or other styles.

true

Because they are compressed, you usually cannot use backup files in their backed up form.

true

Many email applications include calendar and contact management features.

true

Many routers also can function as a hardware firewall.

true

Mobile payment providers state that the use of their payment apps is more secure than using a credit card.

true

The operating system serves as the interface between the user, applications, and hardware.

true

Video editing software typically includes audio editing capabilities.

true

When you install an app on one computer or device, it will install automatically on any other computers and devices on the same subscription plan.

true

You can use legal software to prepare a will.

true

You should use a database rather than a spreadsheet if you want to collect, reorganize and filter data, and/or create reports from the data.

true

Popular applications of ______ reality include gaming, healthcare, fashion, business, and training.

virtual

A computer ______ is a potentially damaging program that affects a computer or device negatively by altering the way it works.

virus

Columns and rows in a spreadsheet collectively are called a(n) ______.

worksheet

Compressed files sometimes are called ______ files.

zipped


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