Single Phase Motors
To calculate the synchronous speed of an induction motor, you need to know the _____ of the power supply and the ______ in the motor
Frequency; number of poles
What in a power line is the short circuit protective device for a motor?
Fuse or circuit breaker
If a windings makes electrical contact with the stator case, the winding is?
Grounded
If you have problems with a split phase motor, you should test both windings for _______, ________, and ___________
Grounds, open circuits, short circuits
A _________ must be established in a capacitor-start motor to produce the starting torque
Rotating magnetic field
What is the name for the rotating part of a motor? For the stationary part?
Rotor; Stator
In an induction motor, a potential difference is induced in the _____ by the _____ of the stator
Rotor; magnetic field
The end plate bearings support the _____ and keep it centered within the _______
Rotor; stator
Are the coils in the stator winding would in the same direction when the motor is manufactured, or in opposite directions?
Same direction
In dual-voltage split-phase motors, the coils are connected in ________ for 240V and in _______ for 120V
Series; parallel
A split phase motor can be made to run as a capacitor-start motor by connecting a capacitor in ______ with the ______ winding
Series; start
Which kind of motor has one or more short-circuited auxiliary windings that are displaced from the main winding
Shaded pole motor
Which winding normally has higher resistance in a split phase motor?
Start
In a split phase induction motor, the wire in the __________ winding is smaller than the wire in the _________ winding
Start; run
One coil pitch of a coil is defined as the number of ________ a coil spans.
Stator slots
A single phase induction motor can be made self starting by adding a second?
Stator winding
Slip speed is the difference between a motor's _____ speed and its ______ speed
Synchronous; operating
Which rotates faster in an induction motor, the magnet or the disk?
The magnet
A capacitor start capacitor run motor having two different values of capacitance is called a _______ motor
Two-valve capacitor
In a split phase motor the start-winding current _______ the run-winding current, but it _________ the applied potential difference
leads; lags
Which connections must you reverse to reverse the direction of rotation in a split phase motor?
Either start or run
What kind of capacitor has polarity markings, and must not be used in AC circuits
Electrolytic
which of the following is not part of a rotor?
End plates
What governs the speed of an induction motor?
Frequency of the power supply; Number of poles
What is the synchronous speed of a six pole motor running on power at 50HZ
1000 RPM
AC motors are designed to operate at +___% of their rated potential difference and +____% of their rated frequency
10; 5
A dual voltage motor can operate on either _______V or _______V
120,240
What is the NEMA designation for a motor having normal starting torque, normal starting current, high breakdown torque, and low slip?
A
Single-phase induction motors are noisy, because the rotating magnetic field ________
Pulsates
In a split phase motor, any two ________ poles must have the opposite magnetic. polarity?
Adjacent
What cools the windings in an open motor?
Air
The service factor of a motor is defined as the
Allowable overload
A ________ can give the same symptoms as worn or dry bearings
Bent rotor shaft
What is an indication that a motor shaft has overheated?
Blue color
The maximum torque a motor can produce without an abrupt decrease in speed is called its ________ torque
Breakdown
A ______ is a device that can store an electrical charge
Capacitor
What device may be used for disconnecting the start winding in a single-phase induction motor
Centrifugal switch, magnetic relay, thermal relay
A _______ pole forms as a consequence of a formation of another magnetic pole
Consequent
How long can most motors run without overheating?
Continuously
Which of the following is not a method used for identifying motor leads in a single-phase motor?
Counting the number of stator poles
Which of the following ohmmeter readings indicates an open circuit in a split-phase motor winding
Infinite reading
A _______ reading on an ohmmeter indicates and open circuit. A _______ reading indicates the winding is not open
Infinite; Low
If two identical windings are connected in parallel to an AC source, the currents in the windings will both ________ the potential difference
Lag
Can a symmetrically wound single-phase induction motor start by itself?
No
If two identical windings are connected to a single phase source, will their combined magnetic field rotate?
No
Any two adjacent poles have the opposite polarity.
No matter how many poles the motor has
A megohmmeter reading of 1 Mega-ohm or more means the winding is?
Not grounded
To change the speed of a split phase motor, you must change the ________
Number of poles
For starting a split phase motor the run and start windings are connected in
Parallel
In order to complete on AC cycle, a conductor must move
Past two magnetic poles
In a motor or generator, how far must a conductor move in order to complete one cycle?
Past two poles
All of the following are open motors, expect the _______ motor
Waterproof
Can a standard motor made by one manufacturer be replaced by the same standard motor made by another manufacturer?
Yea
A standard split phase motor is used for applications that require ______ starting and _______ operating periods
frequent; long
How many coils are required in a consequent-pole motor having a total of four poles?
two
how many coils are required in a consequent-pole motor having a total of four poles?
two