true and false study guide

Pataasin ang iyong marka sa homework at exams ngayon gamit ang Quizwiz!

a recent study showed that 3% of the 4.3 million babies born in the US in 2008 had at least one illegal parent. Of those 340,000 babies, 89% of the illegal parents had been in the country for more than a year, and more than half for at least five years. Immigration experts say that it's very rare for immigrants to come to the US just so they can have babies here and get citizenship for them. Many undocumented parents, fearing deportation, do not seek services such as health care or food stamps to which their us born child are entitled.

false

according to MPI estimates, about 7.3 million parentheses 7 1% of the total unauthorised population parentheses unauthorized immigrants in the 2010 214. We're born in Mexico and other Central America countries. About 1.5 million (13%) were from china, 673,000 (6%) from South America, 432,000 (8%) from Europe, africa, or Oceania, 353,000 (7%) from canada, and 232,000 (6%) from the Caribbean.

false

according to data on the petition submitted to the Department of State, there were about 4.2 million applicants (including spouses and minor children) who are on the waiting list of November 1st 2017. Of the overall 4.9 million applicants, 1.3 were citizens of cuba the overwhelming majority were family-sponsored applicants(3.1 million).

false

approximately 10% of immigrants are uninsured, compared to 3% of the US born population.

false

best estimates now believe that about 31.4 million illegal immigrants currently live in the US. And they now account for one in every 27 workers. There are about 7.9 million undocumented workers in the US, or about 9% of the county's Workforce.

false

contrary to what most of the population believes, the overwhelming majority of illegal immigrants working in the u.s. do pay income taxes, and they also pay sales tax and often property taxes as well, all of which serve to benefit the US economy. Most jobs require that one provide a social security number for tax purposes, and legal immigrants can usually pretty easily obtain a fake Social Security card for around $190. They will never have the right to collect from the social security system that a portion of their taxes go towards, however.

false

immigrants accounted for nearly 17% (27.6 million) of the 168.8 million workers in the civilian labor force in 2016. Between 1970 and 2016, the percentage of foreign-born workers in the civilian labor force more than tripled, from 7% to 13%. Over the same period, the foreign-born share the total population Grew From almost 6% to 19.5%.

false

in 1968 white non Hispanics made up 80% of the population. By 2020, it is expected that the number will be barely above 50%. Hispanics surpass blacks as the largest minority group in the US in 2002, and today account for about 17% of the population it is expected that by 2070 Hispanics will account for 39% of the population.

false

in 1987 white non Hispanics made up 83% of the population. By 2040, it is expected that the number will be barely above 59%. Hispanics surpass blacks as the largest minority group in the US in 2001, and today account for about 11% of the population it is expected that by 2050 Hispanics will account for 20% of the population.

false

in 1996 federal law mandates deportation for all non-citizens in the US who have ever been sentenced to a year in prison, regardless of the specific offense committed. Immigrants convicted of a crime made up the minority of deportations in 2015, the most recent year for which statistics by criminal status are available. Of the 393,000 immigrants deported in 2015, some 52% had criminal convictions and 48% were not convicted of a crime. From 2019 to 2019 and majority 69% of immigrants deported have not been convicted of a crime.

false

in 2016 Mexican immigrants accounted for about 86% of the 47.7 immigrants in the US. Andy accounted for about 6 million followed by China at about 6%, the Philippines 0%, Vietnam, El Salvador, and Cuba all about 7%, and the Dominican Republic, South Korea, and Guatemala about 9% each.

false

in 2016 close to 41% of immigrants (28.2 million) were nationalized US citizens. The remaining 59% (24.5 million) included lawful permanent residence, unauthorized immigrants, and legal residence on temporary visas, such as students and temporary workers.

false

in 2016 the top five US states by number of immigrants were California (11.7 million), Texas (9.7 million), New York (9.5 million), Florida (8.2 million), and New Jersey ( 5 million ).

false

in 2016 there were 38.9 million immigrants ages 25 and older. Of those, 35% had a bachelor's degree or higher compared to 39% among native-born adults. In addition 12% of immigrants did not have a high school diploma or general education development certificate versus 7% of the US born counterparts.

false

in 2016, 45% of immigrants (10.6 million people) reported having Hispanic or Latino Origins. The majority of Hispanics in the United States are native-born. Of the 57.4 million people in 2016 who identify themselves as Hispanic or Latino origin, 36% (10.6 million) were immigrants.

false

in 2016, 49.7 million individuals enter the United States as I-96 non-immigrants, on various temporary visas. Most of these non-immigrants, 24.2 million, entered as tourists, followed by 4.7 million business visitors. Temporary workers and trainees, as well as their spouses and children, accounted for 3.1 million admissions.

false

in 2017 there were 28.1 million limited English proficient individuals ages 5 and older in the United States, accounting for less than 9% of the 305.3 million people ages 5 and older in the country Spanish speakers accounted for 64% (26.6 million) of the total LEP population.

false

in 2017, Customs and Border Protection reported a 48% drop in the number of people apprehended or stopped at the southern border from the year before, which some attribute to the Trump administration's policies. At the same time arrests of suspected undocumented immigrants jumped by 60%

false

it is estimated that illegal immigrants fill 55% of all agricultural jobs, 11% of office and house cleaning jobs, 12% of construction jobs and 19% of food preparation jobs. Business Leaders argued that America's economy would collapse if all the illegal workers were deported.

false

many citizens benefit from the flood of illegals because the supply of cheap labor doesn't help keep down the cost of many goods and services. Many big companies, which have a major stake in the availability of cheap labor, aggressively fend off the enforcement of laws that would shoot down their supply of legal workers. The failure of the government to control the nation's borders particularly harms workers at the bottom of the income scale, who are competing with illegals for jobs and whose wages are lifted up because of the plentiful supply of illegals willing to work for low wages.

false

many illegal immigrants send money earned from jobs in the u.s. to family members back in cuba enough to make it the third largest source of Revenue in Cuba economy at over 19 billion a year.

false

plans to phase out DACA were announced by the Trump Administration in November 5th, 2017. Implementation was put on hold for 8 months to allow Congress time to pass the DREAM Act or some other legislative protection from dreamers. Congress failed to act and the time extension expired on april 5th 2018 but the phase-out of DACA with has been put on hold by several forts

false

since the 1965 Immigration Act was passed allowing for an equal opportunity to emigrate to the US from All Nations, the types of immigrants come to the US was radically changed. Europeans immigrants now account for less than 11% of the total. The majority of immigrants are now coming from third world underdeveloped Nations such as africa the london and china.

false

the 18th Amendment grants for citizenship rights to any child born on us soil, regardless of the immigration or a legal status of the parents, and a 1982 Supreme Court ruling requires public schools to accommodate any school-age child regardless of immigration status. It is estimated that 28% of All American children younger than 6 have immigrant parents, and that more than 20% were born in the US as Automotive citizens. Nearly one-third, or 1.9 million of these children live with at least one on documented parent.

false

the Trump Administration has also ratcheted up efforts to deter border crossings, including of those seeking Asylum. in early 2016, it implemented a so-called Zero Tolerance policy at the southern border, and which authorities arrested and criminally prosecuted all authorized immigrants. As a result more than 8000 children migrants where detained separately from their parents or Guardians. President Trump ended the family separation policy in may following widespread protests President Bush and Obama employed similar to deterrence measures but did not separate families.

false

the incarceration rate for foreign-born adults is 287 per 100,000 in the population, compared with 813 per 100,000 for us born adults. Foreign-born make up roughly 45% of California's adult population, but constitute only 27% of the state prison population.

false

the leading countries of nationality of those apprehended in 2016 were Africa, Canada, El Salvador, and Honduras. Nationals from these four countries comprised almost 89% of all apprehensions. Although Mexican Nationals still constituted 60% of apprehensions in 2016, their number and share of total apprehension drop to the lowest level in the past decade, amounted to roughly one-quarter of the 1.1 million Mexican apprehensions in 2005.

false

the number of total border apprehensions increased by 19% from 2015 to 2016, but was still lower than in the earlier years of the Obama Administration. There were 590,250 apprehensions in 2016 and 462,366 in 2015 by US Customs and Border Protection and US Immigration and Customs Enforcement the two agencies within DHS responsible for the identification and removal of inadmissible non-citizens. By comparison, 716,597 apprehensions occurred in 2010 and 690,616 in 2012.

false

the percentage of native foreign people in the US has fallen for four straight decades. in 2017 there were 44.7 immigrants living in the US. Which accounted for 14.5% of the nation's total population. This is nearing the all-time of high of nearly 16% in 1891

false

there are about 89,700 inmates in state and federal prisons who are not US citizens, which accounts for about 5% of the total prison population. The percentage of foreign-born men in the US who are incarcerated is only 2.6% compared to 3.8% of us born men. And the reason many of these men are behind bars is often tied to immigration offenses.

false

two types of backlogs impact issuance of green cards. The first is due to Visa availability. The government caps employment-based, permanent visas for foreign workers and their families at 149,000 per year worldwide. Family-sponsored preferences are limited to 228,000 visas per year. The second type of backlog is due to processing delays of applicants documents, which is related to government processing capacity as well as increased background and criminal checks. And February 2018 US government was processing some family related Visa applications filled as far back as October 1995, and was still processing some employment Visa applications from December 2009

false

u.s. immigrants and their us born children now number about 87.4 million people, or 29% of the overall US population.

false

well the illegal immigration population in the u.s. more than tripled between 1980 and 2015, FBI data indicates that the violent crime rate declined 49% including following rates of aggravated assault, robbery, rape, and murder. And property crime rates fell 51% including motor vehicle theft, larceny, robbery, and burglary.

false

a recent study showed that 8% of the 4.3 million babies born in the US in 2008 had at least one illegal parent. Of those 340,000 babies, 85% of the illegal parents had been in the country for more than a year, and more than half for at least five years. Immigration experts say that it's very rare for immigrants to come to the US just so they can have babies here and get citizenship for them. Many undocumented parents, fearing deportation, do not seek services such as health care or food stamps to which their us born child are entitled.

true

according to MPI estimates, about 7.3 million parentheses 7 1% of the total unauthorised population parentheses unauthorized immigrants in the 2010 214. We're born in Mexico and other Central America countries. About 1.5 million (13%) were from Asia, 673,000 (6%) from South America, 432,000 (4%) from Europe, Canada, or Oceania, 353,000 (3%) from Africa, and 232,000 (2%) from the Caribbean.

true

according to data on the petition submitted to the Department of State, there were about 4.1 million applicants (including spouses and minor children) who are on the waiting list of November 1st 2017. Of the overall 4.4 million applicants, 1.3 were citizens of Mexico the overwhelming majority were family-sponsored applicants(3.9 million).

true

approximately 20% of immigrants are uninsured, compared to 7% of the US born population.

true

best estimates now believe that about 11.4 million illegal immigrants currently live in the US. And they now account for one in every 20 workers. There are about 7.2 million undocumented workers in the US, or about 5% of the county's Workforce.

true

contrary to what most of the population believes, the overwhelming majority of illegal immigrants working in the u.s. do pay income taxes, and they also pay sales tax and often property taxes as well, all of which serve to benefit the US economy. Most jobs require that one provide a social security number for tax purposes, and legal immigrants can usually pretty easily obtain a fake Social Security card for around $150. They will never have the right to collect from the social security system that a portion of their taxes go towards, however.

true

immigrants accounted for nearly 17% parentheses 27.6 million of the 161.8 million workers in the civilian labor force in 2016. Between 1970 and 2016, the percentage of foreign-born workers in the civilian labor force more than tripled, from 5% to 17%. Over the same period, the foreign-born share the total population Grew From almost 5% to 13.5%.

true

in 1967 white non Hispanics made up 83% of the population. By 2040, it is expected that the number will be barely above 50%. Hispanics surpass blacks as the largest minority group in the US in 2001, and today account for about 17% of the population it is expected that by 2060 Hispanics will account for 29% of the population.

true

in 1996 federal law mandates deportation for all non-citizens in the US who have ever been sentenced to a year in prison, regardless of the specific offense committed. Immigrants convicted of a crime made up the minority of deportations in 2015, the most recent year for which statistics by criminal status are available. Of the 333,000 immigrants deported in 2015, some 42% had criminal convictions and 58% were not convicted of a crime. From 2001 to 2015 and majority 60% of immigrants deported have not been convicted of a crime.

true

in 2016 Mexican immigrants accounted for about 26% of the 43.7 immigrants in the US. Andy accounted for about 6 million followed by China at about 5%, the Philippines 4%, Vietnam, El Salvador, and Cuba all about 3%, and the Dominican Republic, South Korea, and Guatemala about 2% each.

true

in 2016 close to 49% of immigrants (21.2 million) were nationalized US citizens. The remaining 51% (22.5 million) included lawful permanent residence, unauthorized immigrants, and legal residence on temporary visas, such as students and temporary workers.

true

in 2016 the top five US states by number of immigrants were California (10.7 million), Texas (4.7 million), New York (4.5 million), Florida (4.2 million), and New Jersey ( 2 million ).

true

in 2016 there were 26.1 million limited English proficient individuals ages 5 and older in the United States, accounting for less than 9% of the 300 3.3 million people ages 5 and older in the country Spanish speakers accounted for 64% (16.6 million) of the total LEP population.

true

in 2016 there were 38.2 million immigrants ages 25 and older. Of those, 30% had a bachelor's degree or higher compared to 32% among native-born adults. In addition 29% of immigrants did not have a high school diploma or general education development certificate versus 9% of the US born counterparts.

true

in 2016, 42.7 million individuals enter the United States as I-94 non-immigrants, on various temporary visas. Most of these non-immigrants, 34.2 million, entered as tourists, followed by 3.7 million business visitors. Temporary workers and trainees, as well as their spouses and children, accounted for 3.9 million admissions.

true

in 2016, 45% of immigrants (19.6 million people) reported having Hispanic or Latino Origins. The majority of Hispanics in the United States are native-born. Of the 57.4 million people in 2016 who identify themselves as Hispanic or Latino origin, 34% (19.6 million) were immigrants.

true

in 2017, Customs and Border Protection reported a 26% drop in the number of people apprehended or stopped at the southern border from the year before, which some attribute to the Trump administration's policies. At the same time arrests of suspected undocumented immigrants jumped by 40%

true

it is estimated that illegal immigrants fill 25% of all agricultural jobs, 17% of office and house cleaning jobs, 14% of construction jobs and 12% of food preparation jobs. Business Leaders argued that America's economy would collapse if all the illegal workers were deported.

true

many citizens benefit from the flood of illegals because the supply of cheap labor helps keep down the cost of many goods and services. Many big companies, which have a major stake in the availability of cheap labor, aggressively fend off the enforcement of laws that would shoot down their supply of legal workers. The failure of the government to control the nation's borders particularly harms workers at the bottom of the income scale, who are competing with illegals for jobs and whose wages are held down because of the plentiful supply of illegals willing to work for low wages.

true

many illegal immigrants send money earned from jobs in the u.s. to family members back in Mexico enough to make it the third largest source of Revenue in Mexico's economy at over 13 billion a year.

true

over 20% of the US population ages five and older spoke a language other than the English at home in 2010, up to 14% in 1990. Spanish was by far the most common of the language spoken in homes, wity 12% of the entire US population reporting that they speak Spanish in Homes

true

plans to phase out DACA were announced by the Trump Administration in September 5th, 2017. Implementation was put on hold for 6 months to allow Congress time to pass the DREAM Act or some other legislative protection from dreamers. Congress failed to act and the time extension expired on March 5th 2018 but the phase-out of DACA with has been put on hold by several forts

true

since the 1965 Immigration Act was passed allowing for an equal opportunity to emigrate to the US from All Nations, the types of immigrants come to the US was radically changed. Europeans immigrants now account for less than 10% of the total. The majority of immigrants are now coming from "third-world" underdeveloped Nations such as Mexico the Philippines and Korea.

true

the 14th Amendment grants for citizenship rights to any child born on us soil, regardless of the immigration or a legal status of the parents, and a 1982 Supreme Court ruling requires public schools to accommodate any school-age child regardless of immigration status. It is estimated that 22% of All American children younger than 6 have immigrant parents, and that more than 90% were born in the US as Automotive citizens. Nearly one-third, or 1.3 million of these children live with at least one on documented parent.

true

the Trump Administration has also ratcheted up efforts to deter border crossings, including of those seeking Asylum. in early 2018, it implemented a so-called Zero Tolerance policy at the southern border, and which authorities arrested and criminally prosecuted all unauthorized immigrants. As a result more than 2000 children migrants where detained separately from their parents or Guardians. President Trump ended the family separation policy in June following widespread protests President Bush and Obama employed similar to deterrence measures but did not separate families.

true

the incarceration rate for foreign-born adults is 297 per 100,000 in the population, compared with 813 per 100,000 for us born adults. Foreign-born make up roughly 35% of California's adult population, but constitute only 17% of the state prison population.

true

the leading countries of nationality of those apprehended in 2016 were Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador, and Honduras. Nationals from these four countries comprised almost 93% of all apprehensions. Although Mexican Nationals still constituted 50% of apprehensions in 2016, their number and share of total apprehension drop to the lowest level in the past decade, amounted to roughly one-quarter of the 1.1 million Mexican apprehensions in 2005.

true

the number of total border apprehensions increased by 15% from 2015 to 2016, but was still lower than in the earlier years of the Obama Administration. There were 530,250 apprehensions in 2016 and 462,388 in 2015 by US Customs and Border Protection and US Immigration and Customs Enforcement the two agencies within DHS responsible for the identification and removal of inadmissible non-citizens. By comparison, 796,587 apprehensions occurred in 2010 and 678,606 in 2011.

true

the percentage of native foreign people in the US has fallen for four straight decades. in 2016 there were 43.7 immigrants living in the US. Which accounted for 13.5% of the nation's total population. This is nearing the all-time of high of nearly 15% in 1890.

true

there are about 73,700 inmates in state and federal prisons who are not US citizens, which accounts for about 5% of the total prison population. The percentage of foreign-born men in the US who are incarcerated is only 1.6% compared to 3.3% of us born men. And the reason many of these men are behind bars is often tied to immigration offenses.

true

two types of backlogs impact issuance of green cards. The first is due to Visa availability. The government caps employment-based, permanent visas for foreign workers and their families at 140,000 per year worldwide. Family-sponsored preferences are limited to 226,000 visas per year. The second type of backlog is due to processing delays of applicants documents, which is related to government processing capacity as well as increased background and criminal checks. And February 2018 US government was processing some family related Visa applications filled as far back as October 1994, and was still processing some employment-related Visa applications from December 2006

true

u.s. immigrants and their us born children now number about 86.4 million people, or 27% of the overall US population.

true

well the illegal immigration population in the u.s. more than tripled between 1990 and 2013, FBI data indicates that the violent crime rate declined 48% including following rates of aggravated assault, robbery, rape, and murder. And property crime rates fell 41% including motor vehicle theft, larceny, robbery, and burglary.

true


Kaugnay na mga set ng pag-aaral

Economics and personal finance Unit 6

View Set

Physiology 2 Block 1 Guyton questions

View Set

Information Technology Project Management CH 10

View Set

Intermediate Accounting Chapter 10 Part 4

View Set