Wk 4: Anterior Pelvic Girdle and Thigh Random Questions

which adductor is involved in short stretching? a. adductor longus b. adductor brevis c. adductor magnus d. gracilis

b. adductor brevis

where is vastus intermedialis in relation to rectus femoris a. superficial b. deep c. lateral d. medial

b.deep

which ligament between the femur and the pelvis is known as the "y ligament"? a. pubofemoral ligament b. ischiofemoral ligament c. iliofemoral ligament

c. iliofemoral ligament

which muscle is the most superficial? a. adductor brevis b. adductor magnus c. pectineus

c. pectineus

what attaches to patella and if it is tight will pull the patella laterally... even to the point of dislocation

IT band

what is the longest muscle on the body

Sartorius

what muscles attach distally to the IT band

TFL and gluteus maximus

Which adductor has a hamstring and adductor portion a. adductor brevis b. adductor longus c. adductor magnus d. gracilis

c. adductor magnus

which adductor is largest? a. adductor brevis b. adductor longus c. adductor magnus d. gracilis

c. adductor magnus

which hamstring rotates the lower leg laterally when the knee is flexed? a. semimembranosis b. semitendinosis c. biceps femoris d. a & b

c. biceps femoris

as the femoral artery passes through the adductor canal and adductor hiatus on its way to becoming the popliteal artery... where does it pass in relation to the femoral intercondylar fossa? a. anterior b. lateral c. posterior d. medial

c. posterior

What ligament is these points of attachment for? a. sacrospinous ligament b. sacroiliac ligament c. sacrotuberous ligament sacrum to ischial tuberosity

c. sacrotuberous ligament

which bony land mark of the femur is most distal? a. greater trochanter b. linea aspera c. supracondylar lines d. quadratus tubercle

c. supracondylar lines

which quadrates femoral muscle has medial fibers instead of superior? a. vastus lateralis b. vastus intermedialis c. vastus medialis d. rectus femoris

c. vastus medialis known as VMO (vastus muscle oblique), making the muscle pull medially instead of superiorly oblique fibers are only at distal part of VM

Which hip ligament? a. pubofemoral ligament b. ischiofemoral ligament c. iliofemoral ligament thick, strong ligament resembling an inverted Y.... limits excessive extension of the hip

c.iliofemoral ligament

which hamstring rotates the lower leg medially when the knee is flexed? a. semimembranosis b. semitendinosis c. biceps femoris d. a & b

d. a & b

which quadratis femoris muscle is the only one that crosses both knee and hip joints...steadying the hip and helping iliopsoas to flex the thigh? a. vastus lateralis b. vastus intermedialis c. vastus medialis d. rectus femoris

d. rectus femoris

which is closed of by sacrospinous ligament a. greater sciatic notch/foramen b. lesser sciatic notch/ foramen c. obturator foramen

a. greater sciatic notch/ foramen

Place of passive for nerves to enter post pelvis? a. greater sciatic notch/foramen b. lesser sciatic notch/ foramen c. obturator foramen

a. greater sciatic notch/foramen

what tendon attaches the patella to the tibial tuberosity? a. patellar b. quadriceps c. knee

a. patellar

Which hip ligament? a. pubofemoral ligament b. ischiofemoral ligament c. iliofemoral ligament located anteromedially and inferiorly, limiter excessive extension and abduction

a. pubofemoral ligament

What ligament is these points of attachment for? a. sacrospinous ligament b. sacroiliac ligament c. sacrotuberous ligament sacrum to ischial spine

a. sacrospinous ligament

what artery is really important when it comes to supplying blood to hip joints? a. external iliac artery b. deep femoral artery (profunda femoris) c. brachial artery d. ischial artery

b. deep femoral artery (profunda femoris)

Which hip ligament? a. pubofemoral ligament b. ischiofemoral ligament c. iliofemoral ligament resists posterior displacement of the femoral head

b. ischiofemoral ligmanet

to test quads for a manual muscle test, what action should the pt try to do while the PT provides resistance? a. close knee b. kick their leg out c. push leg down d. move leg sideways

b. kick their leg out

which is closed of by the sarcrotuberous ligament? a. greater sciatic notch/foramen b. lesser sciatic notch/ foramen c. obturator foramen

b. lesser sciatic notch/ foramen

place of passage for structures leaving and entering the perineum? a. greater sciatic notch/foramen b. lesser sciatic notch/ foramen c. obturator foramen

b. lesser sciatic notch/foramen

_____ is the collective insertion of sartorius, gracilis, and semitendinosis on the medial tibial condyle a. tensor fascia latae b. pes anserinus c. it band d. patellar tendon

b. pes anserinus

all quads insert into the base of the patella via what tendon? a. patellar b. quadriceps c. knee

b. quadriceps

when is the most stability provided by the pubofemoral ligament, ischiofemoral ligament, and the iliofemoral ligament? a.sitting b.standing c. swimming d. side lying

b. standing

if you were to sever the femoral artery, how much time would you have until your body was depleted of blood? a. 15 min b. 3-5 min c. 1-2 min d. 7 min

b.3-5 min

where does one find the femoral pulse? a. popliteal space b. femoral triangle c. inguinal ligament d. obturator externus

b.femoral triangle

which is the attachment of the pectineus? a. trochanteric fossa b. pectineal line c. adductor tubercle d. intercondylar notch

b.pectineal line

what is known as the captain Morgan muscle due to the fact that it external rotates thigh at hip joint, abducts the leg, is the stereotypical way that a male sits and crosses two joints

sartorious

what is the longest muscle in the body

sartorious

where do all four quad muscles attach distally?

tibial tuberosity (via quad and patella tendon)

TFL

tensor fascia lata