2. The Athletic Trainer

Slide 11 (Code of Conduct cont.)

"Our scope of practice is dictated by our supervising/consenting physician, allowing athletic trainers to treat any condition regardless of where or how the condition occurred. Athletic Training is covered by many health insurance and workers compensation plans (NATA, 2019)"

Slide 10 (Code of Conduct)

- ACTs must abide by the rules and procedures of their certifying organization - failure to abide can result in disciplinary action and termination - "In Georgia, all athletic trainers must obtain a license from the Georgia Board of Athletic Trainers to practice. Using the title or performing the duties of an athletic trainer without a license is a misdemeanor of a high and aggravated nature, regardless of certification status (GATA, 2019)"

Slide 3 (What is Athletic Training)

- Athletic Trainer Certified (ATC) --> professional certified in athletic training - health care professionals - collaborate with physicians - athletics, work and life - prevention, examination and diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation, RTP (Return To Play)

Slide 4 (5 Domains of Athletic Training)

- Domain I: Injury/illness prevention and wellness protection - Domain II: Clinical evaluation and diagnosis - Domain III: Immediate and emergency care - Domain IV: Treatment and Rehabilitation - Domain V: Organizational and professional health and well-being

Slide 6 (History)

- Galen and Hippocrates contributed a great deal to science and medicine --> first coaches and athletic trainers were for the Gladiators in ancient Rome - First Athletic Training Text Book: --> The Trainer's Bible (1917) Dr. S.E. Bilik - American Medical Association recognized athletic training as an allied health profession in 1991 --> allied professional contributes to or assists the professions of physical medicine, dentistry, optometry, pharmacy, and podiatry

Slide 16 (Liability)

- Hippocratic Oath --> "I will follow that system of regimen [use treatment to help the sick] which, according to my ability and judgement, I consider for the benefit of my patients. and abstain from whatever is deleterious and mischievous [I will never use it to wrong them]" --> to treat the ill to the best of one's ability --> to preserve a patient's privacy --> to teach the secrets of medicine to the next generation

Slide 17 (Liability cont.)

- Liable: obligated according to law or equity; responsible - Athletic trainers take proper precautions to minimize exposure to lawsuits - Liability insurance is advisable

Slide 7 (Professional Organizations)

- National Athletic Trainers' Association (NATA) --> largest US certifying organization for ATCs --> formed in 1950 --> HQ: Dallas, TX --> 44,000+ members currently (2019) - Regional, state, and local trainers' associations --> promote athletic training, wellness, and safety of athletes at the local level --> Example: Georgia Athletic Trainers Association (GATA) - Southeastern Athletics Trainers Association (SEATA) - MARCH is National Athletic Training Month (sponsored by NATA)

Slide 14 (Work Settings)

- Sports Medicine clinics - Public and private high schools - Colleges and universities - Amateur and professional sports teams - Health and fitness centers - Businesses - Olympic teams and training centers - Hospitals and medical clinics

Slide 9 (Tasks)

- analyzing injuries - taping and bandaging - implementing exercise and rehabilitation programs for athletes - monitoring rehabilitation programs - demonstrating physical and rehabilitative movements - using various modalities (methods of treatment) and training equipment - recording, organizing, and storing information on injuries and rehabilitation

Slide 5 (Why is there a greater need for ATC's)

- growth of female athletic participants --> Title IX (1972): prohibits discrimination on basis of sex as to participation in athletics in schools -increase in youth sports - more college and professional athletes

Slide 12 (Education)

- have bachelor's degree from accredited program (minimum) --> transitioning to entry-level Master's only by 2022 - study human anatomy, human physiology, biomechanics, exercise physiology, athletic training, nutrition, and psychology/counseling - participate in extensive clinical experiences & continuing education

Slide 15 (Athlete's Bill of Rights)

- have fun through sports - qualified adult leadership - participate in a safe and healthy environment - competent care and treatment of injuries - participate regardless of ability or income level - equal opportunity to strive for success

Slide 13 (Certification)

- pass national certification exam --> 175 questions --> 4 hours to complete exam --> $330 first time & re-take candidates - National Athletics Trainers' Association Board of Certification, Inc. (NATABOC) examination --> Injury and Illness Prevention and Wellness Promotion --> Examination, Assessment, and Diagnosis --> Immediate and Emergency Response --> Therapeutic Intervention --> Health Care Administration and Professional Responsibility - Purpose: To establish standards for entry into the profession of athletic training

Slide 8 (Qualities/Qualifications)

- problem-solving ability - deductive reasoning skills - good judgement and decision-making skills - proficient knowledge of anatomy, physiology, biology, and advanced first aid - motor skills - communication skills - ability to work well with people - ability to work well under stressful conditions - ability to maintain poise in emergencies