Applying Elastic Stockings

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How often to remove the elastic stocking?

At least once per shift, or long enough to inspect the skin for irritation

What are the contraindications to using an elastic stocking?

Dermatitis Recent skin graft to lower legs Decreased arterial circulation in the lower extremities

Why is it important that a nurse knows the patient's home care plan?

Elastic stocking may have to be worn after hospital discharge

If patient has been walking or sitting, what should be done before applying the elastic stocking?

Elevate the patient's legs/feet for 15-20 minutes

How to measure a patient for a thigh high elastic stocking?

From heel to gluteal fold and circumference of thigh

How to measure a patient for a knee high elastic stocking?

From heel to popliteal and circumference of calves

What's needed before the nurse applies the elastic stockings?

Health care Provider's order

What may prevent a nurse from applying the elastic stocking to the patient's leg?

Irritated skin

What's the contraindication of a nurse using cornstarch or powder to apply elastic stocking?

Patient maybe allergic

How should the bed be positioned when applying elastic stockings?

Raise to a comfortable working height

What condition of the skin should nurse look out for while using elastic stockings?

Skin temperature Pedal pulse Edema Discoloration of skin Lesions

How should patient be positioned in bed when applying the elastic stocking?

Supine position with head of bed elevated

How to measure the patient's legs to determine the proper elastic stocking size?

Tape measure

What risk factor may be evident to a nurse after an assessment?

Virchow's triad

How should the elastic stocking be sanitized?

Wash and air dry

What should be used to help apply elastic stockings?

Cornstarch and powder


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