CH 11 kines

Réussis tes devoirs et examens dès maintenant avec Quizwiz!

The flexor hallucis longus performs which of the following action?

All of the above

Which of the following muscles can perform flexion of the four lesser toes when concentrically contracting?

flexor digitorum longus

Which of the following statements is not true regarding "shin splints"?

may be partially prevented by stretching plantar extensors

Which of the following muscles does not perform plantar flexion?

peroneus tertius

Which of the following muscles can perform extension of the lesser toes when concentrically contracting?

Extensor digitorum longus

Which of the following muscles can perform extension of the great toe when concentrically contracting?

Extensor hallucis longus

During both walking and running there is a point where neither foot is touching the ground

False

Each toe has three interphalangeal joints except for the great toe which has only two

False

Immediately prior to and during normal toe-off the foot should be in pronation and the leg should be in external rotation

False

Inversion is turning the ankle and foot outward away from the midline of the body where the weight is on medial edge of foot

False

The cuboid bone is located medially with respect to the navicular bone.

False

The extensor digitorum longus in innervated by the tibial nerve (L5,S1,S2)

False

The medial mallelous is an anatomical landmark located on the fibula.

False

Which of the following muscles does not perform eversion of the foot?

Flexor hallucis longus

Which of the following is the correct order starting from the most posterior aspect of the distal lower leg/ankle and moving medially?

Flexor hallucis longus, flexor digitorum longus, tibialis posterior

Which of the following muscles can perform flexion of the great toe when concentrically contracting?

Flexor hallucis ongus

Proximal interphalangeal joint motion occurs about the ____ axis.

Frontal

Which of the following muscles can perform knee flexion when concentrically contracting?

Gastrocnemius

Which of the following muscles may be palpated on the upper one-half of the posterior aspect of the lower leg?

Gastrocnemius

Triceps surae refers to the ____.

Gastrocnemius and soleus

Which of the following muscles has its insertion on the posterior surface of the calcaneus?

Soleus

Which of the following muscles only performs plantar flexion?

Soleus

The most prominent tendon crossing the ankle anteromedially and the easiest to palpate is the _____.

Tibialis anterior

Which of the following muscles can perform inversion of the foot when concentrically contracting?

Tibialis anterior

Dorsiflexion is the dorsal aspect of the foot moving toward the anterior tibia

True

Each toe has three phalanxes except for the great toe which has only two

True

Extensor hallucis longus can perform weak inversion of the foot

True

The ankle and foot joints are composed of 26 bones in each foot

True

An ankle sprain is a common injury that involves the stretching or tearing of one of more tendons

False

Both the tibialis posterior and the flexor digitorum longus are innervated by the tibial nerve (S1,2)

False

Heel-strike is normally occurs by landing on the heel with the foot in supination and the leg in external rotation

True

Motions of the toe metacarpophalangeal joints include flexion, extension, abduction, and adduction.

True

Pronation is a combination of ankle dorsiflexion, subtalar eversion and forefoot abduction.

True

Severe injuries at the tibiofibular joint can inolved the posterior tibiofibular ligament, interosseus ligament, and interosseus membrane.

True

The distal malleoli of the tibia and fibula serve as pulleys for the posterior tendons to increase the mechanical advantage of the respective muscles in performing inversion and eversion actions.

True

The flexor hallucis longus is innervated by the tibial nerve (L5,S1,S2)

True

The gastrocnemius is innervated by the tibial nerve (S1,2)

True

The most common type of ankle sprain results from excessive inversion that causes damage to lateral structures

True

The only muscle involved in extending all of the metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joints of the four lesser toes is the extensor digitorum longus

True

The soleus can perform muscular actions only in the sagittal plane

True

Tibialis anterior performs dorsal flexion of the ankle in the sagittal plane

True

Toe flexion is movement of toes toward plantar surface of the foot

True

Which of the following muscles has its insertion on the base of the distal phalanx of each of the four lesser toes?

flexor digitorum longus

Which of the following statements is not true regarding the tibiofibular joint?

the interosseus membrane is located around the tibia and fibula shafts to provide support

The "Tom, Dick, and Harry" phrase refers to the _____.

tibialis posterior, flexor digitorum longus, flexor hallucis longus

Which of the following is not considered to be a muscular compartment of the lower leg?

Medial compartment

Which of the following muscles has its inesertion on the base of the 5th metatarsal?

Peroneus tertius

Which of the following muscles has its origin on the distal third of the anterior fibula?

Peroneus tertius

Which of the following muscles innervated by the deep peroneal never (L4,L5,S1)?

Peroneus tertius

Which of the following muscles is included in the anterior compartment?

Peroneus tertius


Ensembles d'études connexes

Chp 7 (PQ): Cellular Respiration & Fermentation

View Set

AP U.S History Colliding Cultures

View Set

Chapter 13 Return, Risk, and the Security Market Line

View Set

OSU CS361 Software Engineering I

View Set