Chapter 10 & 11 Final Exam Review

A. Acromioclavicular Sprain

A shoulder separation refers to which of the following injuries? A. Acromioclavicular Sprain B. Glenohumeral Ligament Sprain C. Rotator Cuff Strain D. Impingement Syndrome

C. Little League Elbow

An injury that results in a separation of the epiphysis at the medial aspect of the humerus in younger athletes is called A. Tennis Elbow B. Golfer's Elbow C. Little League Elbow D. Major League Elbow

B. Repetitive overhead activity

Impingement syndrome is often caused by A. Falling on an outstretched arm B. Repetitive overhead activity C. Fractures D. Lateral neck movements

C. Over the olecranon process D. At the olecranon bursa

Medial epicondylitis and wrist flexor sprains often result in pain that is located A. Over the lateral epicondyle B. Over the medial epicondyle C. Over the olecranon process D. At the olecranon bursa

A. Over the lateral epicondyle

Tennis elbow is a term typically given to chronic inflammation located A. Over the lateral epicondyle B. Over the medial epicondyle C. Over the olecranon process D. At the olecranon bursa

D. Ulnar Collateral Ligament

The ____ helps to stabilize the inside, or medial, aspect of the elbow. A. Radial Collateral Ligament B. Capsular Ligament C. Annular Ligament D. Ulnar Collateral Ligament

C. Annular Ligament

The ____ hold the radius and ulna together near the elbow joint. A. Radial Collateral Ligament B. Capsular Ligament C. Annular Ligament D. Ulnar Collateral Ligament

C. Triceps; biceps

The ____ muscle is primarily responsible for elbow extension, while the _____ is primarily responsible for elbow flexion. A. Biceps; triceps B. Biceps; deltoid C. Triceps; biceps D. Triceps; deltoid

C. Glenoid Fossa

The head of the humerus fits into the _____, which is part of the scapula. A. Acromion Process B. Bicipital Groove C. Glenoid Fossa D. Blade

A. Anterior

The most common direction for a shoulder dislocation is A. Anterior B. Posterior C. Inferior D. Superior

C. Abduction and external rotation

The most common mechanism for shoulder dislocations is A. Adduction and external rotation B. Flexion and Medial Rotation C. Abduction and external rotation D. Abduction and internal rotation E. None of the above

D. Posteriorly; humerus

When the elbow is dislocated, the ulna most commonly moves _____ on the _____ bone. A. Posteriorly; radius B. Anteriorly; radius C. Anteriorly; humerus D. Posteriorly; humerus

C. Teres Major

Which of the following is not a rotator cuff muscle? A. Supraspinatus B. Infraspinatus C. Teres Major D. Teres Minor E. Subscapularis

D. Distal Third

Which part of the clavicle is weakest and thus is most commonly fractured? A. Medial Third B. Promial Third C. Medial Half D. Distal Third