Chapter 13 BCOM
______________ charts illustrate trends over time through the use of vertical and horizontal axes.
Line
The ability (as a sender) to create effective messages and (as a receiver) to correctly interpret visual messages is referred to as visual _____________________.
Literacy
Marina is preparing a presentation, and she needs to illustrate the positions in her company and the way they interrelate. What would be the BEST tool for Marina to use?
Organization chart
A(n) ______________ chart is a visual tool used for showing how the parts of a whole are distributed.
Pie
In laying out her work plan for an RFP, Oriona explained the five steps her company would take to carry out the designated work and the methods they would use at each step. Which visual would most effectively show this and which section of the proposal should this information go in?
A flowchart placed in the body.
For a report, Jonah needs to present trends in multiple variables in his definition of the problem and show a massive data set in the result of a study that supports his recommendations. Which types of visuals should he use to effectively convey these aspects of his report, and which part of the report should it be placed in?
A line or bar chart and a data visualization in the body.
A(n) ______________ chart portrays numbers with the height or length of its rectangular bars, making one or more series of numbers easy to read or understand.
Bar
As Vladimir and Cheyenne adapt their company's website for a global audience, they find there is not enough money in the budget to translate every page. What step is most appropriate to adapt their material?
Change the balance of text and visuals to overcome language barriers.
In general, website content should be ________.
Concise and skimmable
Which of these is a topic commonly covered in a report body?
Conclusions and recommendations
Sophia is preparing a presentation and is planning to show an inverted organization chart to illustrate that the employees closest to the customers are the most important to the company's success. By doing this, Sophia is defying the visual design principle of __________________________.
Convention
Which of these is a topic commonly covered in a report introduction?
Scope
Jenna designed a flowchart with limited colors and design elements. Jenna was using the design principle of ________.
Simplicity
A ______________ chart is a type of line chart that shows a cumulative effect through "stacking" various segments up to the top line, which represents the total.
Surface
Kayla included a(n) __________ in her report to give a brief, one-page overview of the main points.
Synopsis
Ivica is preparing a presentation and needs to present detailed, specific information. What would be the BEST tool for Ivica to use?
Table
After finishing his paragraph about the upsurge of sales of blue jeans for six-month-old babies, Roger created a set of pie charts to demonstrate the dramatic change in sales from five months ago. In making this choice, he takes advantage of which particular benefit of visuals?
To emphasize
Stasia, a new employee at a large real estate company, sees some immediate problems when she reads the company's wiki article on marketing. First, the material is outdated and does not cover recent developments in mobile marketing. In addition, there are some issues with tone. In this situation, what is Stasia's BEST choice for addressing this issue?
Use the wiki discussion facility to respectively raise the issues she sees.
What is an infographic?
Visuals that have enough information to function as a stand-alone document.
Isaiah is preparing a presentation, and he needs to illustrate a sequence of events from start to finish. What would be the BEST tool for Isaiah to use?
Flowchart
Numbering visuals in your text will __________.
Help the reader understand the significance of visuals by referring to them before encountering them
Clayton's company faced some constraints as they undertook the research that led to the report for which Clayton is writing an introduction. Detailing these constraints is an example of which kind of specific element that can form part of a report introduction?
Limitations
Katarina finished the introduction to her business report by listing three key points that would be covered in the report. Which aspect of an effective introduction was she carrying out?
Previewing the main ideas of the report.
Sera is designing the corporate logo, and she is ensuring that the dominant element in her logo design represents the most important information about the company. Which visual design principle is Sera embracing?
Emphasis
A long report may have a(n) __________ that will allow readers to see a smaller version of the entire document.
Executive Summary