CS 2810 Computer Architecture

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What is the decimal equivalent of the signed integer 8596?

-1,430

What is the decimal equivalent of the 16-bit signed integer FACE?

-1330

What is the decimal signed integer equivalent of the hexadecimal number BEAD?

-16.723

What is the Decimal 16-bit Signed Integer Equivalent of Hex number B6B3?

-18,765

What is the decimal equivalent of the Signed Integer F895?

-1899

What is the decimal equivalent of the Signed Integer F852

-1966

What is the Decimal 16-bit Signed Integer Equivalent of Hex number A6B3?

-22,861

What is the decimal equivalent of the Signed Integer F052

-4014

Convert the floating point hexadecimal number C5948100 to decimal.

-4752.125

What is the hex equivalent of the signed integer 2658?

0A62

How many drives does RAID-3 use for parity information?

1

To what power of 10 prefix does "giga" refer?

1 Billion

To what power of 10 prefix does "micro" refer?

1 Millionth

What is the decimal 16-bit Signed Integer Equivalent of 3317

13,079

In the floating point number C732D200, what is the value of the Exponent. (Think, is there a difference between the exponent and the bias?)

142

In the hexadecimal floating point number 47C69200, what is the value of it's bias?

16

What is the Hex Signed Integer equivalent of 12854?

3236

What is the Signed Integer equivalent of the Hex number 7FFF?

32767

What is the hexadecimal equivalent of the signed integer 13,739?

35AB

What is the Hex equivalent of the 16-bit Signed Integer 18,765

494D

What is the decimal equivalent of EFCD16?

61389

What is the decimal equivalent of FACE16?

64206

What is the Hex equivalent of the signed integer -32760?

8008

What is the Hexadecimal equivalent of 3851210?

9670

What formula can you use to calculate the speedup of a system?

Amdahl's Law

What is the Hexadecimal floating point equivalent of -1234.125

C49A440

Convert the floating point decimal number -28765.75 to Hexadecimal.

C6E0BB80

An ______________ language processes one source statement at a time when producing a binary stream.

Compiled

In associative memory, such as cache, information is accessed by its _________.

Content

When the CPU switches between processes, it is called a ______________.

Context Switch

Which digit determines whether the signed integer number is positive or negative?

Digit with greatest place-value

What is the Hexadecimal 16-bit Signed Integer equivalent of -4,758?

ED6A

What is the Hex Signed Integer equivalent of the decimal number -1330?

FACE

ASCII utilizes syndrome's to detect errors. (T/F)?

False

Each bit in the computer typically has its own address. (T/F)?

False

Moore's Law states that "The density of transistors in an integrated circuit will double every four years." (T/F)?

False

Parity is able to compensate for multiple bit errors in the same data block. (T/F)?

False

Programmed I/O uses IRQ lines to notify the CPU of data. (T/F)?

False

Raid Level 0 provides for excellent data redundancy.

False

Synchronous busses must use a handshaking protocol.

False

The Von Neumann architecture allows multiple paths from main memory to the control unit of the CPU. (T/F)?

False

What is an ISA?

Instruction Set Architecture

RISC has ______________ instructions than a CISC architecture.

Less

Which RAID level gives the best failure protection?

Level 1

For caching to be effective, we are dependent upon the idea of _________?

Locality

The purpose of the Control Unit is to:

Monitor and direct the flow of instructions and data

Based on a given truth table, what logic is represented?

NA

Given the Boot Sector dump below, how many bytes per sector are there? (Hint: Number of Bytes per Sector is at offset 0Bh, and the length is 2.)

NA

Given the Boot Sector dump below, what is the number of sectors per track? (Hint: Number of sectors per track is at offset 18h, and the length is 2.)

NA

Given the root area dump below, what is the date for the file PROGRAMS? (Hint: The date is stored at offset 18h, and its length is 2. The bit pattern is: Year = 1980+Left 7, Month = Middle 4, Day = Right 5)

NA

Using the Hex Dump below, what is the 20-bit address for Interrupt 12h?

NA

Which Error Detection and Correction Scheme is able to compensate for Burst Errors?

Reed Solomon

In the memory hierarchy, which of the following is fastest.

Registers

The time it takes for sectors to come underneath the read/write heads is called:

Rotational Delay

Which of the Following is not one of the possible combinations resulting from Flynn's Taxonomy? (SISD, MIMD, MISD, SIMD, SMPP)

SMPP

Which is faster SRAM or DRAM?

SRAM

Which of the following is not part of the Central Processing Unit? (System Bus, Registers, CU, ALU)

System Bus

Amdahl's Law allows you to calculate the speed up of what?

The overall system

Anything that can be done with software can also be done with hardware. (T/F)?

True

Compile-time binding requires code to be loaded into the same location each time it is executed. (T/F)?

True

Dynamic Link Libraries (DLL's) allow us to share code between several programs without having to include a full copy of external module's code. (T/F)?

True

Hamming Codes are able to detect and correct errors. (T/F)?

True

The maximum number we can store in an UNSIGNED integer is 65535. (T/F)?

True

A ___________ allows us to emulate multiple physical computers through the use of a single computer.

Virtual Machine

If an architecture is byte addressable, and the instruction set architecture word size is larger than 1 byte we must address the issue of byte ________.

alignment

Embedded systems differ from general-purpose machines in that they:

carry out a limited set of tasks


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