CTEC 2350 Module 2 HTML Basics
What identifies the version of HTML contained in your document and is placed at the top of a web page document?
DTD (Document Type Definition)
DTD
Document Type Definition
What is the set of markup symbols or codes placed in a file intended for display on a web browser page?
HTML
What is the newest version of HTML
HTML5
What are the 4 markup languages
HTML; XML; XHTML; HTML5
What does HTML stand for?
Hypertext Markup Language
<!DOCTYPE html> is an example of
DTD (Document Type Definition)
Fragment identifier: how do you link your anchor tag that links to the fragment of a web page (<div id="name">)
<a href="#name"> go to div id name </a>
When you make an area for a fragment identifier, what ID do you use?
<div id="name"> ... </div>
This element configures a structural block area or "division" on a web page with empty space above and below. Can contain other ____ elements.
<div> </div> (div element / tag)
What tag inside <ul> </ul> creates the bullets in a unordered list?
<li>bullet point</li>
This element / tag will highlight
<mark>
This element / tag is for legal disclaimers and notices (fine print)
<small>
This element / tag displays a subscript as small text below the baseline
<sub>
This element / tag displays a superscript as small text above the baseline
<sup>
______ Display: configures empty space above and below
Block
Three types of HTML lists
Unordered <ul>; ordered <ol>; description (formerly, definition)
Who sets the standards for HTML and its related languages
W3C (The World Wide Web Consortium)
What is XHTML: ____ + _____
XML + HTML4
What short command allows you to view the HTML code of an existing web page on your browser?
[Control or Command] + [U]
open a new window / tab: insert this in the target attribute: <a href="http://yahoo.com" target="_______">Yahoo!</a>
_blank
______ link: link to a different website outside your web domain: <a href="www.yahoo.com">Yahoo</a>
absolute
<a> in the a tag stands for ______ <a href="contact.html">Contact Us</a>
anchor
href is the ______ <a href="contact.html">Contact Us</a>
attribute
HTML5 is intended to be ______ compatible
backwards
______ element indents a block of text for special emphasis.
blockquote element <blockquote> text </blockquote>
this section contains text and elements that display in the web page
body section <body> </body>
The only HTML elements that need closing tags are elements with _____
content
What is XML
eXtensible Markup language
When linking part of a web page to another part of the web page, you use: _____ _______
fragment identifiers
This section in the HTML document contains information that describes the web page document and is not visible except for the title
head section <head> </head>
What is the purpose of href here? it is a ____ ____ for a hyperlink: <a href="contact.html">Contact Us</a>
hypertext reference
Each _____ _____ represents an HTML element
markup code
This is the _____ ______: <meta charset="utf-8">
meta element
_____ link: link to pages on your own site; so href would be a file name in your domain: <a href="index.htm">Home</a>
relative
Most HTML elements are coded as a pair of ______. an opening and closing _____.
tags; tag
This is the ______ ________: <title>My First HTML5 Web Page</title>
title element
What is the [en] in the example below: <html lang="en">
value
contact.html is the ______ <a href="contact.html">Contact Us</a>
value
