History Ch 15
Dominated their communities with wealth from trade, industry, and banking
Describe the lives of the urban upper class in Renaissance society
Johannes Gutenberg, movable type
German printer ____ pioneered a new kind of printing that used ______.
Vernacular
He wrote the divine comedy in _____, the local spoken language
French and Spanish fought each other and eventually invaded Italy
How did the growth of monarchical states in Europe affect the Italian states?
Technology contributed to the rise of and desire for literacy. Humanist educators goal to create well-rounded citizens. Humanism's focus on the individual influenced renaissance artists.
How did the ideas of the renaissance influence art and education?
Lived miserable lives and made up most of the urban population
How were the lives of burghers and workers similar?
Well-rounded, body
Humanist educators believe that the purpose of education was to create citizens, and they stress the importance of preparing the as well as the mom by emphasizing physical in education
Latin
Petrarch began the emphasis on using pure classical ____.
Secular, liberal studies
The increasing _____ focus of education in the humanist movement led to a core of topics called _____.
Research, knowledge
The printing of books encouraged scholarly____ and helped stimulate the reading public's desire to acquire ____.
Morality was unrelated to politics and you should get and keep political power by any means necessary
What did Machiavelli Think about the connection between politics and moral principles?
Humanism
What was an important intellectual movement of the renaissance?
Character, grace, talent, and had to be a warrior, Classical education, Standard of conduct, and serve his prince
What was expected of the nobility in renaissance society?
strengthen business or family ties
What was the purpose of marriage?
Supervise the household and raise her children. Shared no wealth with spouse.
What was the role of the mother wife in the Italian family?
Five major city states dominated politics and economy. Three social classes-the clergy, the nobility, and the poses and towns people. Father husband center of Italian family.
What were key characteristics of Italy during the renaissance?
Petrarch
Who was known as the father of Italian Renaissance humanism?
Dante
Who wrote the divine comedy?